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OSRM

SRM UNIVERSITY AP
DEPARTMENTOF COMPUTER AND ENGINEER ING

A Project Report On
ROW REDUCTION ALGORITH M

Course Name: Linear Aigebra.


Course instructor: Dr. M. Radhakrishnan.
Subject code: (MAT 211).
ROW REDUCTION
Echelon Form
AND ITS APPLICATIONS IN BALANCING
CHEMICAL EQUATIONS

Submitted By:
A. Bhargava Sai
AP20110010225
Fc he ton 'or m
e Cheton Or m means Bhat the its one o
-tcoo sea tes
Poni eche ton /orno
ked vced ROW e Aeton 40rrY)
CTh fs means &haEthe matrix meet 5 the
{t) fee ejecmcu noen 85
l. 9he Or St nvmben {n the (catted a lead/ n

20 &very e ad {n / the I-he one


above / &,
3• An non —aerorows a re a /ways a bowe Torus
to/t-h au jeyo S.
the 40tlDvV{nCJ
examples ave 0 rpct t-r/ceg /O the
echelon /.-orm

00 D
P OH Echelon lorrn ;
matrix Is in ehe10n meta [S
lct10W/n9 Yecrujfernen I-st r
n on - me") nvrnber Eh e &
0 he
earl/ n CoeP//c/ene//) )s to the ht
Cthe a bowe
non-je&0n umbeYIn
o/ the
Vows conc;se/ncu01 at/ Zeros are a e the botto
the nna {Y ; X

00 b ac
Ohechn;cauy, &he ea d {n COell/ c;ene Can be
any numhey f--höwe the 01 Jineara/
tert bookS do c tate &haE the e ad/n cae/4t'c;ent
m vs t be num ber L To ad H t-Öth con /oc;on,
gome clel;n/äons o ron ecAeton{onrns fate that
there rnUS8 be zeros bo&h cuboye and be (Oh/ the
ea din
>/t rs Eh ere {ore beg & eo 10110hu Ehe ;veh
in the &e RE book 7 Cuicc {O(towing t or one / wen
40 by pro esc or), you are unconc Ci•e,
/ t is sunda your home rvorK Msduc and cu can
e E hotd cub pro/ escoc), is gale c e use !
the in each röh/,
ltn eaCh roco is the
> t'/ th e a e cud {n
ont non n ur-nbeyin that cotvrnn,
is c a/c) be /n reduced echetoo
> Row e Cheton /orms are entour) tered
in a t ebÉ0A/ When s orne be
as k ed to Convert a -the
moto cc h e ton orX) can hetp to See kvha-t 0
Écpreçents and / s a (50 ; noporta ne
Béer st)/ v/n S OP CoyuaE/ons,

> Cedvted YONecheton /-orrn 'ts a EYP


e o/ ma
U'st d eo 5 stems O/ mn ear ecyua Et'ons.
Re duced eCheton /-ernn has /-our requ)remenrs
Pinse non* ero nurnber / o Ehc /irs e '0 n)
C+6 e Read {o entf7)is the
ct})e second a tso c EarEs h/i&h nunnhey l/ kVht'ch
is /arEhey the hE the R eaAr'n € n t-%/
; n Ehe subsequenE
n Un')bey ry)U5E be Pur thev (-0 the h L•
Aeadi'n9 e ner eaCh he Ehe
zero n Umber / n ; ts
noo*erC) 7ovvsarc ptaced eh e bOE&Om
Ehc rnaEv;x,
0
C) b2
o/ Qed vcec/ RON Ethe Ion Form : —
Step l:- aecio Ld/th an rnxn ma Er; K A. = O,

&epp:- Determine the most not)


eer 3?—Use eelemenlary 70kV operat/onc 1-0p a
t in the top most pos/ t/on t coe can t f,
pos/ &ion) this Cötvmn,
Use e (emen tayy wovvopera t/onc to pi) t
Cser/ ctlV) bet ow the p;voe posi Eon,
[ep S: i/ [here are no more t)or)*cro yorVc beton
e pivo& pos/ Hon / then o to seep
6:- seer eo the sobrnatrix Coocict;v
the rows that below) toe
posi Dn,
yesut&/n is ;n orm
IPurther pvoceea as we can yedvcea wore
EO t DE YedUCt0c/ TOW eC%eton r no
€ che ton 'o r m
shep Determine a t ( Read jn enec in
echeton rm obt-aineA "n s4cp 70
De (ermine the fit moc[ cotornn cootaininy
a Aeadin one Cwe cat/ L+/s cotomn pivot
I) Ce /// opera (-!'ons
to era ce cutt Ene n on e e YO e n IT/cc cc
8 e ad in one the p; colvnot)
Step 1/1—
i/ theyze aye no more cotvrnns conEaini
eeeadln ones 60 the Re/ E t h e p; rot calvrnn,
then o to S err 13.
s Cep 12: - step the cob math ; x toncis
/ no the cotomn5 t ha e lie 10 the o/ toe
Pi vot CC)tomn
5 1-ep130.- Ohe resute;n mat r; r is in reclvcecl
echeton
or King eedvced ,QorJ Ccheton Form ox;thm'
Gef a t here. clear do vvn Get al here

C)

C Zeof down Cymabe these are already


zero)' t here

ea down maEr%ris in REEF


ear Vp

Clear vp NCI is in

c co00 DOC) C)
pivot position o a r-nalriY an eo&rc that
a pi o a row echtoton orm 01 teat rnaEr;y,
> pivot Cotvmn encltrix {5 a cotvnon true

Con tain5 poG/E/on ,


pp Etons üedüte/OO'a
Yedvctåon wer lor bat an cin
Chemicat
potass;vno clenoEeclb KI or cue n by O,
ho r vs 01n d h dro en b H ' Cons" de Y [ne
ea c Hon fven b k Dli + H POy 1+20
C a tan ce this chemical Tea cefon
gotv don: —wc vse the carne procedure as above
50tve this problem rve need to find vat ves kor
2/hJ 50th that +yH3Poq 2P3POy+toH20
presenes Ehe &oEa)no so/ atoms o each e/ ernene•
/n vat 1/8
S can be done by the
sol o lion Co tne ttowincj stem equations

>Ciheau rnen Fed mal-Viy svsfrem


and the reduced "ovv-ech8/0n /orrn

00 )
o oo
9he sotvE/on ;ven be :

which can be a s :—

—>choDSea vat ve (or C)cay 3, Ohen and this


e;tds JoltDVVS Ehat the
rseaceion t's ; ven by
7
3 I FJ3POt/ 3H20
—>rvotethat- this resvtEs in the came
a eorns on
--Tmp/eman Pea Vt t,JSin
de 4 To ReduceRowEchetonhorrn(tq):
; nol
7 e Ivrn

Count Aenl N)
cotvmnCount e 4 en CryCo] )
in ranve CyowC0une):
lead > e
ve turn

White eadJ

TowCount:

Read
cotvmnCount =r mead
fetor n

nruCjJ CAeadJ
MC YJ ( IV) POEms x An MCSJJ
(or yan e CYOl/VCoun&)
CUeadJ
03 J
To Ped vce RowEchelon Eorrn( ML
x)
40K

Yv "n vr0)
C)U(Eevt:

C)
—0.3

Con n: -
nn this rve have shown horv Eo balance
Chern {cal equc( u TtodUtrH
PVC have d tso explained de d

eat ton 10rM) ccnd YOVI/ €cbeton orm b


ene at or; I-hmvanol dt50 n/e
peduce/on usrn Ehon

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