Cover Etap

LAPORAN PRAKTIKUM
KOMPUTER DALAM SISTEM TENAGA LISTRIK
Diajukan untuk memenuhi persyaratan mata kuliah

Praktikum Komputer Dalam Sistem Tenaga Listrik pada Prodi Teknik Elektro
Strata S1
RANDI AETIAWAN
NIM 191010100195
PRODI TEKNIK ELEKTRO FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS

PAMULANG TANGERANG SELATAN
2022
N
DATA PERCOBAAN
a. Power grid 150 kV

b. Bus bar 150; initial : 100% , angle 0;
c. Tranformator Step-down 150\20 KV ; Kapasitas 50 MVA
d. Busbar 20 KV ; initial 100% V , angle 0;
e. Static Load 40 MVA ; power faktor atau faktor daya(pf) 90%
ETAP Page: 1
Project: LOAD FLOW ANALISIS
Location: VIKTOR UNPAM 12.6.0H

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:
Engineer: RANDI SETIAWAN Revision: Base

Study Case: LF
Filename: RANDI SETIAWAN Config.: Normal
Electrical Transient Analyzer Program
Load Flow Analysis
Loading Category (1): Design
Generation Category (1): Design
Load Diversity Factor: None
Swing V-Control Load Total

Number of Buses: 1 0 1 2
XFMR2 XFMR3 Reactor Line/Cable Impedance Tie PD Total 1

Number of Branches: 0 0 0 0 0 1
Method of Solution: Adaptive Newton-Raphson Method

Maximum No. of Iteration:
99
Precision of Solution:
0.0001000
System Frequency:
60.00 Hz
Unit System:
English
Project Filename:
RANDI SETIAWAN
Output Filename:
C:\ETAP 1260\RANDI SETIAWAN\Untitled.lfr
ETAP Page: 2

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
Adjustments
Apply Individual
Tolerance Adjustments /Global Percent
Transformer Impedance:
Yes
Individual
Reactor Impedance:
Yes
Individual
Overload Heater Resistance:
No
Transmission Line Length:
No
Cable Length:
No
Apply Individual
Temperature Correction Adjustments /Global Degree C
Transmission Line Resistance: Yes Individual
Cable Resistance: Yes Individual

ETAP Page: 3

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
Bus Input Data
Load
Bus Initial Voltage Constant kVA Constant Z Constant I Generic
ID kV Sub-sys % Mag. Ang. MW Mvar MW Mvar MW Mvar MW Mvar
Bus1 150.000 1 100.0 0.0
Bus2 20.000 1 100.0 0.0 36.000 17.436
Total Number of Buses: 2 0.000 0.000 36.000 17.436 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Generation Bus Voltage Generation Mvar Limits
ID kV Type Sub-sys % PF
% Mag. Angle MW Mvar Max Min
Bus1 150.000 Swing

1 100.0
0.0
0.000 0.000
ETAP Page: 4

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
2-Winding Transformer Input Data
Transformer Rating Z Variation % Tap Setting Adjusted Phase Shift
ID MVA Prim. kV Sec. kV % Z1 X1/R1 + 5% - 5% % Tol. Prim. Sec. %Z Type Angle

Phas
e
Trafo 1 3-Phase 50.000 150.000 20.000 7.7500 Dyn 0.000

7.75 29.50 0 0 0 0 0
ETAP Page: 5

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
Branch Connections
CKT/Branch Connected Bus ID % Impedance, Pos. Seq., 100 MVA Base
ID Type From Bus To Bus R X Z Y

Trafo 1 2W XFMR Bus1 Bus2 0.53 15.49 15.50
ETAP Page: 6

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
LOAD FLOW REPORT
Bus Voltage Generation Load Load Flow XFMR
% Mag.
ID kV Ang. MW Mvar MW Mvar ID MW Mvar Amp %PF %Tap
0 0 Bus2 33.989 18.758 149.4 87.6

* Bus1 150.000 100.000 0.0 33.989 18.758
Bus2 20.000 97.053 -3.1 0 0 33.910 16.423 Bus1 -33.910 -16.423 1120.7 90.0
* Indicates a voltage regulated bus (voltage controlled or swing type machine connected to
it)# Indicates a bus with a load mismatch of more than 0.1 MVA
ETAP Page: 7

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
Bus Loading Summary Report
Directly Connected Load Total Bus Load
Bus Constant kVA Constant Z Constant I Generic

Percent
ID kV Rated Amp MW Mvar MW Mvar MW Mvar MW Mvar MVA % PF Amp Loading
Bus1 150.000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 38.821 87.6 149.4
Bus2 20.000 0 0 33.910 16.423 0 0 0 0 37.677 90.0 1120.7
* Indicates operating load of a bus exceeds the bus critical limit ( 100.0% of the Continuous Ampere rating).
# Indicates operating load of a bus exceeds the bus marginal limit ( 95.0% of the Continuous Ampere rating).
ETAP Page: 8

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
Branch Loading Summary Report
Transformer
CKT / Branch Cable & Reactor
Loading Capability Loading (input) Loading (output)

Ampacity
ID Type (Amp) Amp % (MVA) MVA % MVA %
Trafo 1 Transformer 50.000 38.821 77.6 37.677 75.4
* Indicates a branch with operating load exceeding the branch capability.

ETAP Page: 9

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
Branch Losses Summary Report
Vd
CKT / Branch From-To Bus Flow To-From Bus Flow Losses % Bus Voltage
% Drop
ID MW Mvar MW Mvar kW kvar From To in Vmag
Trafo 1 33.989 18.758 -33.910 -16.423 79.1 2334.7 100.0 97.1 2.95
79.1 2334.7
ETAP Page: 10

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
Alert Summary Report
% Alert Settings
Critical Marginal
Loading
Bus 100.0 95.0
Cable 100.0 95.0
Reactor 100.0 95.0
Line 100.0 95.0
Transformer 100.0 95.0
Panel 100.0 95.0
Protective Device 100.0 95.0
Generator 100.0 95.0
Inverter/Charger 100.0 95.0
Bus Voltage
OverVoltage 105.0 102.0
UnderVoltage 95.0 98.0
Generator Excitation
OverExcited (Q Max.) 100.0 95.0
UnderExcited (Q Min.) 100.0
Marginal Report
Device ID Type Condition Rating/Limit Unit Operating % Operating Phase Type
Bus2 Bus Under Voltage 20.00 kV 19.41 97.1 3-Phase

ETAP Page: 11

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
SUMMARY OF TOTAL GENERATION , LOADING & DEMAND
MW Mvar MVA % PF
Source (Swing Buses): 33.989 18.758 38.821 87.55 Lagging
Source (Non-Swing Buses): 0.000 0.000 0.000
Total Demand: 33.989 18.758 38.821 87.55 Lagging
Total Motor Load: 0.000 0.000 0.000
Total Static Load: 33.910 16.423 37.677 90.00 Lagging
Total Constant I Load: 0.000 0.000 0.000
Total Generic Load: 0.000 0.000 0.000
Apparent Losses: 0.079 2.335

a. Power Grid 150 kV
b. Busbar 150 Kv; initial V 100 %; angel 0
c. Transformator Step Down 150/20kV ; kapasitas 50
MVA
d. Busbar 20 Kv ; initial V 100%; angel 0
e. Static load 10 MVA ; pf 90%
Data percobaan 2 :
Singel Line Diagram dan Hasil running percobaan 2
ETAP
12.6.0H
Location: VIKTOR UNPAM Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001 SN:

Study Case: LF
Load Flow Analysis


99
0.0001000
System Frequency:
60.00 Hz
Unit System:
English
Project Filename:
RANDI SETIAWAN
Output Filename:
ETAP Page: 2

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
Adjustments
Apply Individual
Yes
Individual
Reactor Impedance:
Yes
Individual
No
No
Cable Length:
No
Apply Individual

ETAP Page: 3

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
Bus Input Data
Load
Bus1 150.000 1 100.0 0.0
Bus2 20.000 1 100.0 0.0 9.000 4.359
Bus1 150.000 Swing

1 100.0
0.0
0.000 0.000
ETAP Page: 4

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF

Phas
e
Trafo 2 3-Phase 50.000 150.000 20.000 7.7500 Dyn 0.000

7.75 29.50 0 0 0 0 0
ETAP Page: 5

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
Branch Connections

ETAP Page: 6

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
LOAD FLOW REPORT
% Mag.
0 0 Bus2 8.875 4.448 38.2 89.4

* Bus1 150.000 100.000 0.0 8.875 4.448
Bus2 20.000 99.273 -0.8 0 0 8.870 4.296 Bus1 -8.870 -4.296 286.6 90.0
ETAP Page: 7

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF

Percent
Bus1 150.000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9.927 89.4 38.2
Bus2 20.000 0 0 8.870 4.296 0 0 0 0 9.855 90.0 286.6
ETAP Page: 8

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
Transformer

Ampacity

ETAP Page: 9

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
Vd
% Drop
Trafo 2 8.875 4.448 -8.870 -4.296 5.2 152.7 100.0 99.3 0.73
5.2 152.7
ETAP Page: 10

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
% Alert Settings
Critical Marginal
Loading
Bus 100.0 95.0
Cable 100.0 95.0
Reactor 100.0 95.0
Line 100.0 95.0
Panel 100.0 95.0
Bus Voltage

ETAP Page: 11

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
MW Mvar MVA % PF
System Mismatch: 0.000 0.000

Data percobaan 3 :
a. Power Grid 150 kV
b. Busbar 150 Kv; initial
V 100 %; angel 0
c. Transformator Step
Down 150/20kV ;
kapasitas 20 MVA
d. Busbar 20 Kv ; initial V
100%; angel 0
e. Static load 10 MVA ;
pf 90%
Singel Line Diagram dan Hasil

running percobaan 3
ETAP Page: 1

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
Load Flow Analysis



99
0.0001000
System Frequency:
60.00 Hz
Unit System:
English
Project Filename:
RANDI SETIAWAN
Output Filename:
ETAP Page: 2

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
Adjustments
Apply Individual
Yes
Individual
Reactor Impedance:
Yes
Individual
No
No
Cable Length:
No
Apply Individual

ETAP Page: 3

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
Bus Input Data
Load
Bus1 150.000 1 100.0 0.0
Bus2 20.000 1 100.0 0.0 9.000 4.359
Bus1 150.000 Swing

1 100.0
0.0
0.000 0.000
ETAP Page: 4

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF

Phas
e
Trafo 3 3-Phase 20.000 150.000 20.000 7.7500 Dyn 0.000

7.75 29.50 0 0 0 0 0
ETAP Page: 5

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
Branch Connections

ETAP Page: 6

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
LOAD FLOW REPORT
% Mag.
0 0 Bus2 8.686 4.574 37.8 88.5

* Bus1 150.000 100.000 0.0 8.686 4.574
Bus2 20.000 98.170 -1.9 0 0 8.674 4.201 Bus1 -8.674 -4.201 283.4 90.0
ETAP Page: 7

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF

Percent
Bus1 150.000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9.817 88.5 37.8
Bus2 20.000 0 0 8.674 4.201 0 0 0 0 9.637 90.0 283.4
ETAP Page: 8

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
Transformer

Ampacity

ETAP Page: 9

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
Vd
% Drop
Trafo 3 8.686 4.574 -8.674 -4.201 12.7 373.2 100.0 98.2 1.83
12.7 373.2
ETAP Page: 10

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
% Alert Settings
Critical Marginal
Loading
Bus 100.0 95.0
Cable 100.0 95.0
Reactor 100.0 95.0
Line 100.0 95.0
Panel 100.0 95.0
Bus Voltage

ETAP Page: 11

Date: 12-03-2022
Contract: 001
SN:

Study Case: LF
MW Mvar MVA % PF
System Mismatch: 0.000 0.000
Number of Iterations: 1

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LAPORAN PRAKTIKUM

KOMPUTER DALAM SISTEM TENAGA LISTRIK

Diajukan untuk memenuhi persyaratan mata kuliah

PRODI TEKNIK ELEKTRO FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS

a. Power grid 150 kV

Location: VIKTOR UNPAM 12.6.0H

Engineer: RANDI SETIAWAN Revision: Base

Electrical Transient Analyzer Program

Load Flow Analysis

Loading Category (1): Design

Generation Category (1): Design

Load Diversity Factor: None

Swing V-Control Load Total

XFMR2 XFMR3 Reactor Line/Cable Impedance Tie PD Total 1

Method of Solution: Adaptive Newton-Raphson Method

Location: VIKTOR UNPAM 12.6.0H

Engineer: RANDI SETIAWAN Revision: Base

Transmission Line Resistance: Yes Individual

Cable Resistance: Yes Individual

Location: VIKTOR UNPAM 12.6.0H

Engineer: RANDI SETIAWAN Revision: Base

Bus Input Data

Bus Initial Voltage Constant kVA Constant Z Constant I Generic

ID kV Sub-sys % Mag. Ang. MW Mvar MW Mvar MW Mvar MW Mvar

Bus1 150.000 1 100.0 0.0

Bus2 20.000 1 100.0 0.0 36.000 17.436

Generation Bus Voltage Generation Mvar Limits

Bus1 150.000 Swing

Location: VIKTOR UNPAM 12.6.0H

Engineer: RANDI SETIAWAN Revision: Base

2-Winding Transformer Input Data

Transformer Rating Z Variation % Tap Setting Adjusted Phase Shift

ID MVA Prim. kV Sec. kV % Z1 X1/R1 + 5% - 5% % Tol. Prim. Sec. %Z Type Angle

Trafo 1 3-Phase 50.000 150.000 20.000 7.7500 Dyn 0.000

Location: VIKTOR UNPAM 12.6.0H

Engineer: RANDI SETIAWAN Revision: Base

CKT/Branch Connected Bus ID % Impedance, Pos. Seq., 100 MVA Base

ID Type From Bus To Bus R X Z Y

Location: VIKTOR UNPAM 12.6.0H

Engineer: RANDI SETIAWAN Revision: Base

LOAD FLOW REPORT

Bus Voltage Generation Load Load Flow XFMR

0 0 Bus2 33.989 18.758 149.4 87.6

Location: VIKTOR UNPAM 12.6.0H

Engineer: RANDI SETIAWAN Revision: Base

Bus Loading Summary Report

Directly Connected Load Total Bus Load

Bus Constant kVA Constant Z Constant I Generic

Bus1 150.000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 38.821 87.6 149.4

Bus2 20.000 0 0 33.910 16.423 0 0 0 0 37.677 90.0 1120.7

Location: VIKTOR UNPAM 12.6.0H

Engineer: RANDI SETIAWAN Revision: Base

Branch Loading Summary Report

CKT / Branch Cable & Reactor

Loading Capability Loading (input) Loading (output)

ID Type (Amp) Amp % (MVA) MVA % MVA %

Trafo 1 Transformer 50.000 38.821 77.6 37.677 75.4

* Indicates a branch with operating load exceeding the branch capability.

Location: VIKTOR UNPAM 12.6.0H

Engineer: RANDI SETIAWAN Revision: Base

Branch Losses Summary Report

Location: VIKTOR UNPAM 12.6.0H