You are on page 1of 2

1

Circle Theorems Mark scheme:


1 2𝑥 = 98°
[1] Correct angle
𝑥 = 49°

The angle at the centre is twice the angle at the


[1]Correct reasoning
circumference
2
The angle opposite the diameter is a right-angle [1] Correct reasoning

90° + 32° + 𝑥 = 180°


122° + 𝑥 = 180°
[1]Correct angle
𝑥 = 180° − 122°
𝑥 = 58°
3
The angle opposite the diameter is a right-angle [1] Correct reasoning

Opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral add up to 180°


[1] Correct reasoning
𝑥 = 90

4 AOC is an isosceles triangle.


መ = 𝑂𝐶𝐴
𝑂 𝐴𝐶 መ [1] Correct angle
መ = 22°
𝑂 𝐶𝐴
OBC is an isosceles triangle.
መ = 𝑂𝐴𝐷
𝑂𝐶𝐷 መ
67° = 22° + 𝑥 [1] Correct angle
𝑥 = 67° − 22°
𝑥 = 45°
5 Tangents to a circle meet the radius at a right angle.
෠ = 𝑂𝐶𝐵
𝑂𝐵𝐶 መ = 90°
෠ + 90° + 22° = 180°
𝐶 𝑂𝐷 ෠ = 68° gains the mark
[1] 𝐶 𝑂𝐷
෠ + 112° = 180°
𝐶 𝑂𝐷
෠ = 180° − 112°
𝐶 𝑂𝐷
෠ = 68°
𝐶 𝑂𝐷

COD and AOD are similar triangles


෠ = 𝐴𝑂𝐷 ෠ = 68° [1] Correct reasoning
𝐶 𝑂𝐷

Angle at the origin [1] Correct angle


68° + 68° = 136°

Angle at the circumference is half of the angle at the


centre.
[1] Correct angle
𝑥 = 136° ÷ 2
𝑥 = 68°

Turn over ►
2
Angle XBC

෠ + 110° + 23° = 180°


𝑋𝐵𝐶
6(a) ෠ + 133° = 180°
𝑋𝐵𝐶 [1] Correct angle
෠ = 180° − 133°
𝑋𝐵𝐶
෠ = 47°
𝑋𝐵𝐶

Angle DAX
6(b) መ = 47°
෠ = 𝐷 𝐴𝑋 [1] Correct angle
𝑋𝐵𝐶

Angles in the same segment are equal. [1] Correct reason

መ = 2𝑥 + 28 ÷ 2
𝐷𝐴𝐵
7 መ given
[1] Logic of angle 𝐷 𝐴𝐵
= 𝑥 + 14

መ + 𝐷 𝐶𝐵
𝐷 𝐴𝐵 መ = 180°
[1] Correct algebra equation set up
𝑥 + 14 + 3𝑥 − 70 = 180°

4𝑥 − 56 = 180
4𝑥 = 180 + 56
[1] Calculation of 𝑥
4𝑥 = 236
𝑥 = 59°
OBC is an isosceles triangle.
8 𝑂𝐶𝐵መ = 𝑂𝐵𝐶෠ = 46 [1] Correct angle with reason
𝐵𝑂𝐶 = 180 − 46 − 46 = 88°
Angle at the circumference is half the angle at the centre
መ = 𝐵𝑂𝐶 ÷ 2
𝐶 𝐴𝐵
[1] Correct angle with reason
= 88° ÷ 2
= 44°
ABC is an isosceles triangle.
𝐴𝐵𝑂෠ = 𝐴𝐶𝑂መ = 22° [1] Correct angle with reason

𝑎𝑠 44° + 𝐴𝐵𝑂 + 46° + 46° + 𝐴𝐶𝑂መ = 180°

𝐶𝐴𝐵 = 𝑂𝐶𝐸 = 44° [1] Correct angle

𝐷𝐹𝐶 = 73° (𝐴𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑎𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑛𝑑 𝑎 𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡)



𝐴𝐶𝐷 = 68° (𝑅𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒 − 𝐴𝐶𝑂)
[1] Final answer
Angles in a triangle add up to 180°
𝐶𝐷𝑂 = 180 − 73 − 68 = 39°

END

You might also like