IgG is the most abundant antibody in the human body, making up 80% of antibodies. IgM and IgG can be transferred across the placenta but IgA, IgE, and IgD cannot. IgG exists as a monomer, IgA as a dimer, and IgM, IgE, and IgD as pentamers or monomers. IgG aids in antigen recognition and complement activation while IgA provides localized mucosal protection and IgE mediates allergic reactions.
IgG is the most abundant antibody in the human body, making up 80% of antibodies. IgM and IgG can be transferred across the placenta but IgA, IgE, and IgD cannot. IgG exists as a monomer, IgA as a dimer, and IgM, IgE, and IgD as pentamers or monomers. IgG aids in antigen recognition and complement activation while IgA provides localized mucosal protection and IgE mediates allergic reactions.
IgG is the most abundant antibody in the human body, making up 80% of antibodies. IgM and IgG can be transferred across the placenta but IgA, IgE, and IgD cannot. IgG exists as a monomer, IgA as a dimer, and IgM, IgE, and IgD as pentamers or monomers. IgG aids in antigen recognition and complement activation while IgA provides localized mucosal protection and IgE mediates allergic reactions.
Placental Yes no Yes no no transfer Structure Pentamer Dimer Monomer Monomer Monomer Tears, saliva, Other than blood surface of mast colostrum milk & Interstitial & lymph found B cell surface cells & basophills B-cell surface. mucous, sweat & walls. mostly in cells sebum Complement Compleme Helps in antigen activation i-e Localised Function nt allergic reaction recognisation in formn of MHC protection activation B-cells directly complex