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Compounds Mixtures

Compounds are substances Mixtures are substances that are


Definition which can be formed by formed by physically mixing two
chemically combining two or or more substances.
more elements.

Types Mixture of elements or mixture of


compounds or mixture of both.
Compounds fall under pure Mixtures can be categorized as
Substance Category substances. impure substances.

The constituents of a compound Mixtures can be separated into


Separation of can only be separated by their constituents via physical
chemical reaction. separation methods such as
Constituents
filtration. Thus, the separation of
mixtures is relatively easier than
the separation of chemical
compounds.
The properties of compounds are The constituents of a mixture do
Properties unique to themselves and not lose their properties and so,
different from properties of the the properties of a mixture are
constituent elements. generally the sum of the
properties of its constituents
A new substance is formed after No new substances are formed
New Substance the constituents are chemically in mixtures .
combined.

salt, baking soda, Carbon dioxide Oil and water, sand and water,
Example etc. smog (smoke + fog), Air mixture
etc.

Chapter 2.7: Compounds & Mixtures.

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