Alexandria Higher Institute of Engineering & Technology (AIET)
Third Year – Second semester
Mechatronics Departement 2021- 2022 Heat Transfer (EME 314) Chapter 2: Extra problems Supervisor : Dr. Asmaa Attya
1. A furnace wall is built in a room at a temperature of 20°C. The furnace wall
consists of two layers of fire brake, each of width 180 mm and having a thermal conductivity of 0.9 W/m.°K, separated by air gap . The outer layer is covered with a 25 mm layer of plaster whose thermal conductivity is 0.12 W/m.°K. The inner surface wall temperature is 1200°C and the heat transfer coefficient from the outside wall surface to the room is 20 W/m2.°K and the resistance of the air gap is 0.2 k/w. Calculate the interface temperatures.
2. Consider the composite wall shown
in Fig. The concrete and brick sections are of equal thickness. Determine T1, T2, q and the percentage of that flows through the brick. To do this, approximate the heat flow as one-dimensional. Draw the thermal circuit for the wall and identify all four resistances before you begin. Neglect heat flow through the interface between the brick and the concrete.
3. A type 316 stainless steel pipe has a 6 cm inside diameter and an 8 cm
outside diameter with a 2 mm layer of 85% magnesia insulation around it. Liquid at 112°C flows inside with hi=346 W/m2.°K. The air around the pipe is at 20°C, and ho=6 W/m2.°K. Calculate U based on the inside area. Sketch the equivalent thermal circuit, showing all known temperatures.