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Equipment 1 Foundation
DISTRIBUTION ORDER
1.3 Result
[A] Sletch
[B] Interaction Curve
1.4 REFERENCES
PROJECT CODE : 719002
Calculation Sheet for DOCUMENT NO. : CAL-1-012-C-0012
Duct Pier Foundation Calculation DATE : 5/12/2022
REV :A
Foundation Mkd. Node 1 #REF!
MATERIAL DATA:
Grade of Concrete f'c (cylinder strength)= 29 N/mm2
2
Yield Strength of reinforcement, fy = 480 N/mm
Bot. reinf. dia in direction of L & spacing = 16 mm @ 200 mm
Bot. reinf. dia in direction of B & spacing = 16 mm @ 200 mm
Top reinf. in both direction dia & spacing = 16 mm @ 200 mm
Clear Cover to Reinforcement = 50 mm
3
Unit Weight of Concrete 24 KN/m
3
Unit Weight of Soil = 16,7 KN/m
3
Unit Weight of Backfill = 18 KN/m
Net allowable bearing pressure = 123 KN/m2
O
Internal angle of friction f of soil = 32 (Refer soil report )
Coeff. of friction bet. conc and soil, tan(2/3*f) = 0,35
Load factor for S/w and Soil wt = 1,2
Factor of safety against overturning = 1
Factor of safety against sliding = 1 (For passive considered) = 1,5
Factor of safety against Uplift = 1,25
Number of Load Combinations 7 nos
Depth of Water table from Ground = 7 m (no water table encountered)
GEOMETRICAL DATA :
Footing Slab & Pedestal +ve direction of support reactions
FY
Z
Y
FX
ezp
FZ X
exp lo
X CB B
Z (Water Table)
CL H
D
L L
Shearkey : Notrequired
Not required
Shearkey requirement = No
P
0,75
Total overturning moment 1,09 kN-m #NAME?
0,3
0,50 Taking moment about P
Overturning moment due to eccentricity =
0 kN-m
F.O.S against Overturning = restoring Moment / over turning Moment = N.A. >1, Safe
Gross vertical load PY = FY+ Weight of Footing including pedestal+ Weight of back fill = 174,92 kN
Total Moment about X = MXtot = MX+ FZ(lo+D)+(Fy+Pwt)*exp = 0,00 #NAME?
Total Moment about Z = MZtot = MZ+ FX(lo+D)+(Fy+Pwt)*ezp = 1,09 #NAME?
q= P Y
(1
6e x 6e Z
)
LB L B
PROJECT CODE : 719002
Calculation Sheet for DOCUMENT NO. : CAL-1-012-C-0012
Duct Pier Foundation Calculation DATE : 5/12/2022
REV :A
LB L B
2
Maximum Gross Pressure = K*P/BL = 79,69 KN/m #NAME?
Net pressure intensities under the footing is given by:
p1net = 62,99 KN/m2 p3net = 62,99 KN/m
2
2 2
p2net = 59,10 KN/m p4net = 59,10 KN/m
2
Maximum net pressure intensity = 62,99 KN/m < 123 kN/sq.m, Safe
#NAME?
Gross vertical load PY = FY+ Weight of Footing including pedestal+ Weight of back fill = 209,91 kN
Total Moment about X = MXtot = MX+ FZ(lo+D)+(Fy+Pwt)*exp = 0,00 #NAME?
Total Moment about Z = MZtot = MZ+ FX(lo+D)+(Fy+Pwt)*ezp = 39,36 #NAME?
q= P Y
(1
6e x 6e Z
)
LB L B
2
Maximum Gross Pressure = K*P/BL = 163,26 KN/m #NAME?
Net pressure intensities under the footing is given by:
p1net = 143,22 KN/m2 p3net = 143,22 KN/m2
2 2
p2net = 3,28 KN/m p4net = 3,28 KN/m
2
Max. net pressure intensity (fac)= 143,22 KN/m #NAME?
1 2
P2-4 =
d
3,28 P1-3 =
101,24 142,47 143,22 ( d= D-50-8 = 442 mm )
FACTORED PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION AT SALIENT POINTS CRITICAL SECTIONS FOR MOMENT AND SHEAR.
Assume
(d-a/2)
m fy 0.85 f ' c 19,47
Ru M u m Bd 2 0,07
es Ts=Ast*fy
Solving equations (i) & (ii) for steel ratio
r =Ast/Bd
1 2mRu
1 1 0,00016 Strain, Stress & Internal Force Diagram
m f y
Required steel = 103 mm2
2
Minimum Reinforcement 0.09% = 675 mm Refer Cl 7.12.2.1 of ACI 318M-2014
Reqd. Spacing of 16 mm dia bar = 447 mm
Provided Spacing = 200 mm Ast,provided 1508 mm2
Top Reinf. Refer Cl 10.2.7, 10.3.1, 10.3.2 & 10.3.3 of ACI 318M-2014
Moment due to overburden soil & selfweight of footing, Mu = 3,71 kN-m #NAME?
Ru M u m Bd 2 0,014
1 2mRu
1 1 0,00003
m f y
2
Required steel = 19 mm
2
Minimum Reinforcement 0.09% = 675 mm Refer Cl 7.12.2.1 of ACI 318M-2014
Bar Dia = 16 mm
Required spacing = 447 mm
Provided Spacing = 200 mm Ast,provided 1508 mm2
1 2
1
d 2
3
P3-4 =
143,22 143,22 143,22 P1-2 = ( d= D-50-16-8 = 426 mm )
143,22
FACTORED PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION AT SALIENT POINTS CRITICAL SECTIONS FOR MOMENT AND SHEAR.
Bottom Reinf. Refer Cl 10.2.7, 10.3.1, 10.3.2 & 10.3.3 of ACI 318M-2014
Moment at the Critical section 1:Mu = 21,75 kN-m #NAME?
Top Reinf. Refer Cl 10.2.7, 10.3.1, 10.3.2 & 10.3.3 of ACI 318M-2014
1 2mRu
1 1 0,000032
m f y
2
Required steel = 20 mm
Minimum Reinforcement 0.09% = 675 mm2 Refer Cl 7.12.2.1 of ACI 318M-2014
Bar Dia = 16 mm
Required spacing = 447 mm
Provided Spacing = 200 mm Ast,provided 1508 mm2
Vc 1,78 N/mm2
(iii) 0.33 f 'c
b0d
Reduction factor for shear, fs = 0,75 Refer Cl 9.3.2.3 of ACI 318M-2014
Allowable Shear Stress = 1,333 N/mm2 fs x Smallest value of (i), (ii) and (iii)
where :
Se : elastic settlement of foundation
qo : applied net pressure
B : width of foundation
μs : poisson's ratio of soils
: 0,3
Es : modulus elasticity of soils
Ip : nondimensional influence factors (see table below)
Table Ip Factors
Ip
Shape Flexible
L/B Rigid
Center Corner
Circle - 1 0,64 0,79
1 1,12 0,56 0,88
1,5 1,36 0,68 1,07
2 1,53 0,77 1,21
3 1,78 0,89 1,42
Rectangle 5 2,1 1,05 1,70
10 2,54 1,27 2,10
20 2,99 1,49 2,46
50 3,57 1,80 3,00
100 4,01 2,00 3,43
so :
Elastic settlement
Equipm q0 BF LF LF/BF Se
g'*D Ip Es
ent kN/m2 m m m2 (mm)
Duct 12 62,99 0,60 0,60 1,00 1,12 65.000 1,80
Consolidation Settlement
Total Settlement
S = Se + Sc
Equipm S
ent mm
Duct 2,39
PROJECT CODE : 719002
Calculation Sheet for DOCUMENT NO. : CAL-1-012-C-0012
Duct Pier Foundation Calculation DATE : 5/12/2022
REV : A
Biaxial Design Short Column/Pedestal using ACI 318M-08: Load Contour Method
Design Forces : Pu
Node & Load case 1/235
Pu = 155,7 kN h
Fux = 15,4 kN b
Fuz
Fuz = 0,0 kN
Fu
Mux = 0,0 kN-m
Z
Muz = 31,6 kN-m Muz Mu
X
Design Parameter :
f'c = 29 Mpa
fy = 480 Mpa
Young's Modulus of rebar Es = 200000 Mpa
Dia of Bar, Db = 16 mm
Total nos of Bar = 20 nos (equally distributed on each face)
Height of column, l = 0,80 m
h= 0,600 m Parallel to Z axis
b= 0,600 m Parallel to X axis
Clear cover +Ds+ Db/2, d' = 0,068 m
Minimum reifn, Astmin = 3600 mm2 (Refer Cl. 10.9.1 of ACI 318M-2014)
Total area of reinf, Ast = 4021 mm2 1,12% > Min Ast 1.0%, OK
Area of Comp reinf, A's = 1206 sq.mm
Area of Tension reinf, As = 1206 sq.mm
ec=0.003 0.85f'c
Cs Cs
e's
c a Cc Cc
N.A.
(d-
Ts Ts
es
Strain, Stress & Internal Force Diagram
Calculation of Moment capacity about X axis Calculation of Moment capacity about Z axis
Depth factor for comp. Block(1), b1 = 0,843 Depth factor for comp. Block 0,843
effective depth, d =h-d' 0,532 m effective depth, d =b-d' 0,532 m
Depth of NA from extreme comp fibre, c = 0,063 m Depth of NA from extreme comp fibre, 0,063 m
Strain in concrete, ec = 0,00300 Strain in concrete, ec = 0,00300
Strain in comp steel, e's = ec*(1-d'/c) = -0,00023 Strain in comp steel, e's = ec*(1-d'/c)
-0,00023
=
Strain in tension steel, et = ec*(d/c-1) = 0,02224 Strain in tension steel, et = e 0,02224
Stress in comp steel(2), f's = e's*Es = -45,14 Mpa Stress in comp steel(2), f's = -45,14 Mpa
Stress in tension steel(2), fs = et*Es = 480,00 Mpa Stress in tension steel(2), fs = 480,00 Mpa
Cc = 0.85*f'c*b1*c*b = 788,36 kN Cc = 0.85*f'c*b1*c*h = 788,36 kN
Cs = f's*A's = -54,46 kN Cs = f's*A's = -54,46 kN
Ts =fs*As = 579,06 kN Ts =fs*As = 579,06 kN
Pu = Cc+Cs-Ts 154,85 kN Pu = Cc+Cs-Ts 154,85 kN
Mox =Cc*(h/2-b 1c/2)+Cs*(h/2-d')+Ts*(d-h/2) 337,03 kN-m Moz =Cc*(b/2-b 1c/2)+Cs*(b/2-d')+Ts*(d-b/2)
337,03 kN-m
(1) Refer Cl.10.2.7.3 of ACI 318M-2014 for value of b1
(2) In above calculation, stress calculated in steel restricted to fy when it exceeds fy.
Po=0.80*(085*f'c(Ag-Ast)+Ast*fy) = 8563,97 kN (Refer Cl. 10.3.6.2 of ACI 318M-2014)
Dia stirrups, Ds = 10 mm
Spacing required, Sr = 256 mm (Refer Cl.7.10.5.2 of ACI 318M-2014)
Provided spacing, Sp = 250 mm
Design Resultant Shear, Vu = 15,43 kN
f= 0,75 (Refer Cl 9.3.2.3 of ACI 318M-2014)
Vu/f = 20,58 kN
Modification factor, l = 1,0 (Refer Cl 8.6.1 of ACI 318M-2014)
PROJECT CODE : 719002
Calculation Sheet for DOCUMENT NO. : CAL-1-012-C-0012
Duct Pier Foundation Calculation DATE : 5/12/2022
REV : A
Allowable shear, Vc = 301,25 kN (Refer Cl.11.2.1.2 & Cl.11.2.2.3 of ACI 318M-2014)
301,25 kN >20,58 kN, Hence Safe
GA and RC Details of Foundation :
0,6 m
0,30 m
0,50 m
1,5 m
Plan Elevation
16 mm @ 200 mm (T)
16 mm @ 200 mm (B) 10 mm @50 mm
16 mm @ 200 mm (T)
16 mm @ 200 mm (B)
Note: Anchor Bolt details are not include as the details are given in anchor bolt design calculation.
Interaction Diagram about major axis:
x(mm) M (kN-m) P (kN)
0,000 0,00 -1544,06 Interaction Curve
0,033 119,22 -740,95 1
0,067 358,22 243,70 2 b
0,100 503,68 876,26 3 h= 600 mm
10000
0,134 615,73 1416,00 4 Ast/2
b= 600 mm
2
0,167 704,55 1906,71 5 Ast = 2413 mm
0,201 775,81 2372,90 8000
6 h
0,234 831,95 2825,09 7
Ast/2
0,268 874,19 3268,52 8
6000
0,301 897,57 3730,46 9
0,335 884,12 4291,82 Axial Load (kN) 10
0,368 860,94 4815,91 11
4000
0,402 829,41 5320,25 12
Inter Curve
0,435 789,11 5811,18 13
0,469 739,40 6291,58 2000
14
0,502 679,78 6763,54 15
0,535 616,77 7198,91 16
0,569 536,31 7658,38 17 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000
0,602 445,08 8113,16 18
0,636 342,89 8563,97 -2000
0,00 8563,97
-4000
Moment (kN-m)
Interaction Diagram about minor axis:
x(mm) M (kN-m) P (kN)
0,000 0,00 -1544,06 Interaction Curve h
0,033 119,22 -740,95 1
0,067 358,22 243,70 2
0,100 503,68 876,26 3
10000 Ast/2 h= 600 mm
0,134 615,73 1416,00 4 b= 600 mm
b 2
0,167 704,55 1906,71 5 Ast = 2413 mm
0,201 775,81 2372,90 8000
6
Ast/2
0,234 831,95 2825,09 7
0,268 874,19 3268,52 8
6000
0,301 897,57 3730,46 9
0,335 884,12 4291,82 Axial Load (kN) 10
0,368 860,94 4815,91 11
4000
0,402 829,41 5320,25 12
Inter Curve
0,435 789,11 5811,18 13
0,469 739,40 6291,58 14
2000
0,502 679,78 6763,54 15
0,535 616,77 7198,91 16
0,569 536,31 7658,38 17 0
0,602 445,08 8113,16 18 0 200 400 600 800 1000
0,636 342,89 8563,97
-2000
0,00 8563,97
-4000
Moment (kN-m)