Choose the BEST answer. 18. How many moles are there in 54 g of water?

A. 5 moles C. 3 moles
1. Who discovered the proton?
B. 2 moles D. 10 moles
A. Eugene Goldstein C. Pierre Curie
B. Ernest Rutherford D. Michael Faraday 19. How many grams are there in 4.57 x 1021 amu?
A. 6.95 x 10-3 g C. 5.45 x 10-3 g
2. _________ is the property of metals that allow them to be rolled B. 5.96 x 10-3 g D. 7.59 x 10-3 g
without breaking?
20. If 6.537 g of zinc reacts with exactly 7.0906 g of chlorine to form
A. Ductility C. Malleability the only compound of chlorine and zinc, how much zinc will react
B. Luster D. Elasticity with 14.18 g of chlorine?
A. 11.07 g C. 13.07 g
3. The properties of a material that do not change when the amount B. 12.07 g D. 14.07 g
of substance changes are called _______ properties.
A. intensive C. extensive 21. Calculate the hydrogen ion concentration of solutions with the pH
B. chemical D. physical value of 12.70.
A. 2.0 x 1011 C. 2.0 x 10-13
-12
4. What is the mass of an electron in gram? B. 2.0 x10 D. 2.0 x 1013
22. Calculate the pH for the following solution and indicate whether it
A. 5.910203 x 10-23 C. 8.218290 x 10-25 is acidic or basic. [H+]=1x10-2 mol/L
B. 1.672623 x 10-24 D. 9.109387 x 10-26 A. 5; acid C. 2; base
B. 2; acid D. 3; base
5. The atomic number of an element is:
A. the sum of the number of protons and electrons 23. Calculate the molarity of a solution after 1.70 L of 2.06 M solution
B. the number of protons in the nucleus is diluted to 2.50 L.
C. the number of electrons A. 0.4 M C. 1.4 M
D. the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus B. 1.04 M D. 1.004 M
24. Calculate the molality of an alcohol in aqueous solution if the
6. The number of ______ in an atom defines the isotopes of an mole fraction of the alcohol is 0.150.
element. A. 1.8 m C. 8.9 m
B. 5.8 m D. 9.8 m
A. neutrons C. protons
B. electrons D. protons and neutrons
 

7. The boron group is what group in the periodic table? (

25. Calculate the number of NO2 molecules Μ = 46.01 g/mol )
present in 30.2 g of the compound.
A. Group IIIA C. Group IVA A. 3.95 x1022 molecules C. 3.95x1023 molecules
B. Group VA D. Group VIA
B. 8.36x1026 molecules D. 1.81x1025 molecules
8. What element is used as a coating for iron to make galvanized 26. Calculate the empirical formula of a compound whose mass
iron a corrosion-resistant material? analysis is 20.00% Mg, 26.67% S, and 53.33% O.
A. Magnesium C. Titanium A. MgSO4 C. MgS2O5
B. Zinc D. Chromium B. MgSO D. MgSO3

9. The ionization energy is ________ to the atomic size of atom. 27. If 160. grams of O2 reacts, how many grams of CO2 will be
formed?
A. directly proportional C. inversely proportional A. 126 g C. 168 g
B. equal to D. not related
B. 216 g D. 116 g
10. What is the ratio of the number of moles of solute to the volume
of the solution in liters? ( )
28. 90.10 grams of C6H12O6 Μ = 180.2 g/mol is dissolved in 250.0
A. Molarity C. Molality milliliters of solution. Calculate the molarity of the solution.
B. Formality D. Mole fraction A. 3.500 M C. 1.700 M

11. Bases are compounds consisting of: B. 2.000 M D. 3.200 M

A. metal and oxide ion 29. What is the energy equivalent in MeV of a particle whose mass
B. nonmetal and oxide ion is 1 amu?
C. metal and hydroxide ion A. 631 MeV C. 831 MeV
D. nonmetal and hydroxide ion B. 731 MeV D. 931 MeV

12. What is another term for “chemical change”? 30. Which of the following constitute Beta – particle.
A. Electrons C. photons
A. Chemical reaction C. Phase change B. protons D. None of these
B. State change D. Composition change

13. What is the common unit used to indicate the mass of a particle?
A. Atomic mass unit C. Charge unit
B. Coulomb D. Gram

14. The ______ of an atom is the sum of the number of protons and
neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.
A. mass number C. atomic weight
B. atomic mass D. atomic number

15. Halogens belong to what group in the periodic table?

A. Group IVA C. Group VA
B. Group VIA D. Group VIIA

16. Which of the following is NOT a metalloid?

A. Antimony C. Boron
B. Magnesium D. Silicon

17. What is the empirical formula of H2O2?

A. H2O C. HO
B. HO2 D. H2