Effects of Temperature in Phase Change of Matter Detailed Lesson Plan

Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS CITY
PEDRO S. TOLENTINO MEMORIAL INTEGRATED SCHOOL
Ilijan, Batangas City
Learning Science
Area
Learning Face-to-face
Delivery
Modality
School Pedro S. Tolentino MIS Grade VIII
DAILY Teacher Ms. Jhana Kate Falculan
LESSON Date February 21, 2023 Quarter 3
PLAN 7:00 – 8:00 Jupiter 9:15 – 10:15 Venus
8:15 – 9:15 Saturn 1:00 – 2:00 Earth No. of days 1
Time
I. OBJECTIVES
The learners demonstrate an understanding of the particle nature of matter as
A. Content Standards basis for explaining properties, physical changes, and structure of substances and
mixtures
The learners shall be able to present how water behaves in its different states
B. Performance Standard
within the water cycle
C. Most Essential Learning Explain the properties of solids, liquids, and gases based on the particle nature of
Competency (MELC) matter. S8MT – IIIa – b - 8
The students should be able to:
D. Learning Competencies/ 1. explain the role of temperature in phase change of matter

Objectives 2. show how phase changes in matter are affected by change in temperature
3. realize some importance of phase change in real life situation
II. CONTENT Effects of Temperature to Phase Changes in Matter

III. LEARNING RESOURCES
A. References
a. Teacher’s Guide Pages
b. Learner’s Materials Pages
c. Textbook Pages
d. Additional Materials from
Learning Resource (LR) portal
B. Other Learning Resources
IV. PROCEDURES TEACHER’S ACTIVITY STUDENTS’ ANSWER
Routinary Activities
- Prayer Before we start, stand up for a short The students stand up for prayer.
prayer.
In Jesus name we pray, Amen. Amen.
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Mobile No.: 09278276738
Email: ronald.enriquez004@deped.gov.ph/ 301475@deped.gov.ph
SCHOOL ID: 301475
Good day class! Good morning/afternoon Ma’am Falculan
Pick-up the pieces of papers and The students pick up the pieces of
arrange your chairs properly before papers and arranges the chair properly.)
you take a sit.
- Checking of Attendance Is there any absentee for today? None, ma’am
That’s very good to hear
- Review Last meeting, you learned that each

state of matter undergoes phase
change.
Again, what is phase change? Matter changed from one state to

another without a change in chemical
composition.
Very good!
What are those changes that we Melting, freezing, evaporation,

identified last meeting? condensation, sublimation, and
deposition
Very good!
What is being absorb and loses that

makes the three states of matter Heat energy.
undergoes phase change?
RECAP: An image you can read

Directions: Read the image to form a
statement. Then identify the type of
phase change it is describing.

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When solid absorbs energy, it will turn

into liquid
MELTING
When liquid absorbs energy, it will turn

into gas
EVAPORATION
When gas loses energy, it will turn into

liquid
CONDENSATION
When liquid loses energy, it will turn into

solid
FREEZING

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When solid absorbs energy, it will turn

into gas
SUBMILATION
When gas loses energy, it turns into

solid
DEPOSITION
In this lesson, you will learn more

about the physical changes matter
undergo.
At the end of the lesson, you should
be able to:
1. explain the role of temperature in

phase change of matter
2. show how phase changes in matter
are affected by change in temperature
3. realize some importance of phase
change in real life situation

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SCHOOL ID: 301475
A. ACTIVITY Let’s watch this video from youtube

about how temperature affects the
phase changes of matter.
https://youtu.be/RL1ODj9tna4
What I want you to do is to pay

attention to what is happening in the
particles as the simulator for
temperature rise up and down.
I will provide you some questions and

answer it based on the video.
Do I make myself clear? Yes, ma’am.
B. ANALYSIS GUIDE QUESTIONS:
1. What happened to the movement or

speed of the molecules as the heat
simulator was moved down to negative The movement or speed becomes less
80 degrees Celcius (-80⁰ C)? or it barely moves.
2. What happened to the movement of

molecules when the temperature rises They are moving a little bit faster
to 13⁰ C?
3. What happened to the movement of

molecules when the temperature rises The molecules move fastest and they
to 96⁰ C? have more freedom to move.
4. Observe what happened to the

temperature as the container was
compressed or the pressure increased? The temperature also increases.
5. What happened to the structure of

molecules as the cool simulator was
pressed down?
Answer may vary based on their
6. What happened to the structure of observation.
molecules the heat simulator was
pressed up?

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7. Deduce what happened to the

pressure as the temperature As the temperature increases, the
increases? pressure also increases.
C. ABSTRACTION Temperature exhibits its effect on

matter due to its relationship with
kinetic energy.
What is kinetic energy? Kinetic energy is the energy in motion
The energy of motion can be

measured as the movement of
molecules within an object.
In terms of molecular motion of a

substance, the motion of the
molecules move faster as it goes from
a solid to a liquid to a gas.
Again, differentiate the movement of Solid vibrates, liquid flows, and gas
solid, liquid, and gas. moves faster compared to solid and
liquid.
Solid vibrates because the

arrangement of particles is closely
packed.
Yes, ma’am
Do solid requires an increase of
temperature for its particles move
apart?
Depending on the temperature, it will

affect the state of matter to change.
Most matter changes state when it is

heated or cooled. Some matter
requires large increases or
decreases in temperature before it
changes state.
It will freeze.
What happened if you put a glass of
water in the freezer overnight?
Increasing the temperature will result

in the increase in kinetic energy and
this will affect the arrangement of

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particles of the three states of matter.
For example, in melting. What phase

change occurs in melting?
Very good! Solid becomes liquid.
Originally, solid particles are closely

packed with each other, right?
Does it need an increase of Yes ma’am

temperature for the molecules to
move apart from each other?
Students answers may vary
In melting, solid absorbs energy and
turns into liquid.
An increase in temperature also

increases the kinetic energy of the
molecules and as the kinetic energy
increases, the more the molecules
move. Faster and faster and at some
point, have enough energy to break
away from fixed position.
Presented here are the phase changes

in high temperature with high kinetic
energy.
Melting, evaporation, and sublimation

What are those phase changes?
Heat of fusion is the amount of heat

required to convert a unit mass of a

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solid to its melting point into a liquid

without the increase in temperature.
Decreasing the temperature will result

in the kinetic energy (motion) of
particles, leading to a closer distance
between the particles. The lower the
temperature and the kinetic energy,
the closer the particles are together.
In freezing, liquid becomes solid right? Yes ma’am
What process takes place in freezing? Liquid loses energy
How about the movement of particles Faster compared to solid, or it flows

of liquid?
How about the arrangement of Near

particles?
Does it need an increase of No, ma’am

temperature to solidify?
Presented here are the phase changes

in low temperature with low kinetic
energy.
What are those phases? Freezing, deposition, and condensation
When the temperature decreases so

does the movement of its molecule
making it unable to move from place
to place.
Examining the effect of different

temperatures on kinetic energy
identifies its properties on various

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state of matter.
S D. APPLICATION
Activity2. Describe the motion and

arrangement of particles in each state
as temperature changes. Fill in the
table with the correct answer. Write
your answers in a separate sheet of
paper.
2. increasing, fast, far

3. increasing, fast, far
4. decreasing, slow, very close
5. decreasing, slow, close
6. decreasing, slow, very close
V. EVALUATION QUIZ. Write the letter of the correct

answer in your answer sheet.
1.What would be the effect on the

particles if more heat is supplied to the
system?
1. B
a. They would slow down 2.D
b. They would speed up 3.C
c. They would stop moving 4.DS
d. There would be no effect
2.All Phases changes (changing state)

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requires energy to be added or taken

away.
a.false c.no
b.maybe d.true
3.When you heat a sample of solid,

what happen to the particles that
make up the solid?
a.slow down
b.gets bigger
c.move faster
d.loose mass
4. Food coloring spread-out faster in

hot water that in cold water. This is
mainly because,
a.hot water is less dense
b.the foof coloring molecules are small
c.the molecules are hot, waters are
larger
d.the water molecules in hot move
rapidly.
VI. REMARKS
VII. REFLECTION
a. No. of learners who
earned 80% in the
evaluation
b. No. of learners who
require additional
activities for
remediation who scored
below 80%
c. Did the remedial lesson
work? No. of learners
who caught up with the
lesson
d. No. of learners who
continue to require
remediation
e. Which of my teaching
strategies worked well?
Why did these works?

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Prepared:
JHANA KATE FALCULAN

Student teacher
Checked:
GERALYN R. CASTRO
Cooperating Teacher
Noted:
RONALD M. ENRIQUEZ
Principal IV

Mobile No.: 09278276738
SCHOOL ID: 301475

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Republic of the Philippines

D. Learning Competencies/ 1. explain the role of temperature in phase change of matter

II. CONTENT Effects of Temperature to Phase Changes in Matter

In Jesus name we pray, Amen. Amen.

Address: Hulong Bayanan, Ilijan, Batangas City

Good day class! Good morning/afternoon Ma’am Falculan

- Checking of Attendance Is there any absentee for today? None, ma’am

That’s very good to hear

- Review Last meeting, you learned that each

Again, what is phase change? Matter changed from one state to

What are those changes that we Melting, freezing, evaporation,

What is being absorb and loses that

RECAP: An image you can read

Address: Hulong Bayanan, Ilijan, Batangas City

When solid absorbs energy, it will turn

When liquid absorbs energy, it will turn

When gas loses energy, it will turn into

When liquid loses energy, it will turn into

Address: Hulong Bayanan, Ilijan, Batangas City

When solid absorbs energy, it will turn

When gas loses energy, it turns into

In this lesson, you will learn more

1. explain the role of temperature in

Address: Hulong Bayanan, Ilijan, Batangas City

A. ACTIVITY Let’s watch this video from youtube

What I want you to do is to pay

I will provide you some questions and

Do I make myself clear? Yes, ma’am.

B. ANALYSIS GUIDE QUESTIONS:

1. What happened to the movement or

2. What happened to the movement of

3. What happened to the movement of

4. Observe what happened to the

5. What happened to the structure of

Address: Hulong Bayanan, Ilijan, Batangas City

7. Deduce what happened to the

C. ABSTRACTION Temperature exhibits its effect on

What is kinetic energy? Kinetic energy is the energy in motion

The energy of motion can be

In terms of molecular motion of a

Solid vibrates because the

Depending on the temperature, it will

Most matter changes state when it is

Increasing the temperature will result

Address: Hulong Bayanan, Ilijan, Batangas City

particles of the three states of matter.

For example, in melting. What phase

Very good! Solid becomes liquid.

Originally, solid particles are closely

Does it need an increase of Yes ma’am

An increase in temperature also

Presented here are the phase changes

Melting, evaporation, and sublimation

Heat of fusion is the amount of heat

Address: Hulong Bayanan, Ilijan, Batangas City

solid to its melting point into a liquid

Decreasing the temperature will result

In freezing, liquid becomes solid right? Yes ma’am

What process takes place in freezing? Liquid loses energy

How about the movement of particles Faster compared to solid, or it flows

How about the arrangement of Near

Does it need an increase of No, ma’am

Presented here are the phase changes

What are those phases? Freezing, deposition, and condensation