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Cramers Rule

Nayeem Islam
July 7, 2021

Solve the system


2x + 3y + z = 9
x + 2y + 3z = 6
3x + y + 2z = 8

     
2 3 1 x 9
A=1 2 3 , X=y  , B=6
     

3 1 2 z 8

AX = B
In Cramers’ rule,
9 3 1

D1 = 6 2 3


8 1 2

2 9 1

D2 = 1 6 3


3 8 2

2 3 9

D3 = 1 2 6


3 1 8

2 3 1

D = 1 2 3


3 1 2
D1 D2 D3
x= ,y = ,z =
D D D

9 3 1

D1 = 6 2 3 = 35


8 1 2
Similary, D2 = 29, D3 = 5
Hence,
D1 35 D2 29 D3 5
x= = ,y = = ,z = =
D 18 D 18 D 18

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