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TRUNG TÂM NGOẠI NGỮ HẢI ĐĂNG

REVISION FOR MID-TERM TEST – 2ST SEMESTER - ENGLISH 10 UNIT 6 & 7


I/ PHONETICS
• Vowels: /e/, /i/, /ə/, /æ/
1: A. equal B. allow C. patient D. adore
2: A. physical B. domestic C. kindergarten D. pilot
3: A. delicious B. education C. dependent D. encourage
4: A. gender B. prefer C. equality D. prepare
5: A. women B. operate C. officer D. response
6: A. aware B. family C. planet D. married
7. A. commit B. promote C. economic D. poverty
8. A. trade B. quality C. patient D. danger
9. A. essential B. expert C. experience D. economic
10. A. women B. follow C. concentrate D. project
11. A. address B. allow C. traffic D. rural
12. A. prevent B. education C. dependent D. eliminate
• Stress: three-syllable words, four-syllable words
1. A. poverty B. quality C. regional D. relation
2. A. immediately B. original C. communicate D. parachutist
3. A. strategy B. endanger C. habitat D. practical
4. A. peacekeeping B. responsible C. stalactite D. firefighter
5. A. protection B. domestic C. consequence D. distraction
6. A. physically B. equality C. remarkably D. discriminate
7. A. equality B. parachute C. violence D. secretary
8: A. engineer B. exercise C. negative D. medical
9. A. economic B. economy C. competitive D. experiment

II/ VOCABULARY
Unit 6: GENDER EQUALITY Unit 7: VIET NAM AND INTERNATIONAL
address /əˈdres/ (v) giải quyết ORGANISATIONS
affect /əˈfekt/ (v) ảnh hưởng world peace /wɜːld piːs/ (n.phr) hòa bình thế giới
caretaker /ˈkeəteɪkə(r)/ (n) người trông nom nhà poverty /ˈpɒvəti/ (n) sự nghèo nàn
challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ (n) thách thức join /dʒɔɪn/ (v) gia nhập
discrimination /dɪˌskrɪmɪˈneɪʃn/ (n) phân biệt đối xử peacekeeping /ˈpiːskiːpɪŋ/ (n) hoạt động gìn giữ hòa
effective /ɪˈfektɪv/ (adj) có hiệu quả bình
eliminate /ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt/ (v) xóa bỏ form /fɔːm/ (v) thành lập
encourage /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/ (v) động viên, khuyến khích aim /eɪm/ (v) nhằm, mục đích
enroll /ɪnˈrəʊl/ (v) đăng ký nhập học make sure /meɪk ʃʊə/ (v.phr) đảm bảo
→ enrolment /ɪnˈrəʊlmənt/ (n) sự đăng ký nhập học technical support /meɪk ʃʊə ˈtɛknɪkəl səˈpɔːt/ (n.phr)
equal /ˈiːkwəl/ (adj) ngang bằng hỗ trợ kỹ thuật
→equality /iˈkwɒləti/ (n) ngang bằng, bình đẳng economic /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk/ (adj) thuộc về kinh tế
inequality /ˌɪnɪˈkwɒləti/ (n) không bình đẳng achieve /əˈtʃiːv/ (v) đạt được
force /fɔːs/ (v) bắt buộc, ép buộc participate in /pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt in/ (v.phr) tham gia
gender /ˈdʒendə(r)/ (n) giới, giới tính disadvantaged children /ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪʤd ˈʧɪldrən/
government /ˈɡʌvənmənt/ (n) chính phủ (n.phr) trẻ em có hoàn cảnh khó khăn
income /ˈɪnkʌm/ (n) thu nhập environmental protection /ɪnˌvaɪərənˈmɛntl
limitation /ˌlɪmɪˈteɪʃn/ (n) hạn chế, giới hạn prəˈtɛkʃən/ (n.phr) bảo vệ môi trường
opportunity /ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/ (n) cơ hội educational opportunities /ˌɛdju(ː)ˈkeɪʃənl
progress /ˈprəʊɡres/ (n) tiến bộ ˌɒpəˈtjuːnɪtiz/ (n.phr) cơ hội giáo dục
pursue /pəˈsjuː/(v) theo đuổi intend /ɪnˈtend/ (v) định làm gì
qualified /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪd/(adj) đủ khả năng/ năng lực encourage /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/ (v) khuyến khích
remarkable /rɪˈmɑːkəbl/ (adj) đáng chú ý, khác thường customs /ˈkʌstəmz/ (n) phong tục
right /raɪt/ (n) quyền lợi commit /kəˈmɪt/ (v) cam kết
sue /suː/(v) kiện donation /dəʊˈneɪʃn/ (n) sự quyên góp
treatment /ˈtriːtmənt/(n) sự đối xử sign an agreement /saɪn ən əˈgriːmənt / (v.phr) ký một
violent /ˈvaɪələnt/(adj) có tính bạo lực, hung dữ thỏa thuận
→violence /ˈvaɪələns/ (n) bạo lực; dữ dội packaging /ˈpækɪdʒɪŋ/ (n) bao bì
wage /weɪdʒ/(n) tiền lương competitive /kəmˈpetətɪv/ (adj) cạnh tranh
workforce /ˈwɜːkfɔːs/ (n) lực lượng lao động imported goods /ɪmˈpɔːtɪd gʊdz/ hàng nhập khẩu
III/ GRAMMAR
Unit 6: Passive voice with modals - Câu bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu
Các động từ khuyết thiếu (modals):

Câu chủ động Câu bị động


Cấu trúc S + modal + V (nguyên thể) S + modal + be Ved/P2
Ví dụ Engineers may build a new bridge. A new bridge may be built (by engineers).
(Các kỹ sư có thể xây một cây cầu mới.) (Một cây cầu mới có thể được xây bới các kỹ sư.)

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined words that need correction.
1. (A) The office phone (B) needn't be used (C) for (D) private calls.
2. You (A) needn't forget (B) to buy some (C) vegetables when (D) going home this evening.
3. We have (A) enough food (B) at home, so we (C) mustn't go (D) shopping today.
4. (A) Some people think that there (B) is still gender (C) discriminate (D) in our country.
5. These (A) pills must not (B) take if you (C) are (D) under 12 years old.

Unit 7: Comparative and superlative adjectives

IV/ COMMUNICATION
Expressing agreement and disagreement; Making and responding to invitations
1. David: “Do you think that there are any jobs which only men or only women can or should do?”
Linda : “____”
A. Men are better at certain jobs than women.
B. I agree. This really depends on their physical strengths and preferences.
C. Women and men should cooperate with each other.
2. Paul: “I suppose that working mothers are good educators for their children.” - Kate: “_____”
A. I agree with you. They know little about educating.
B. I couldn’t agree more. They are able to teach their children at home.
C. That’s true. They don’t know how to teach their children.
D. Because educators are teachers.
4. Mary: “How do the roles of men and women differ in your family?”
Tom: “____”
A. Most of men don’t want to stay at home.
B. Women are changing their roles.
C. Most men are very bossy and arrogant.
D. Men are breadwinners and women are caregivers.

VI/ WRITING
1. Sentence transformation: 4 sentences based on the grammar points
1. Government should provide the poor and the homeless with 11. Can women fly a plane as well as men? (BY)
houses. (be) → Can ____________________ women as well as by men?
→ ___________________________________ 12. This economic organisation has the most members in the
2. It is important that no one know our secret. (mustn’t) region. (MORE)
→ You ____________________________ → No economic organisation in the region _________ this one.
3. No restaurant in the city is as expensive as this. (most) 13. The export of dragon fruits now is more competitive than it
→ This restaurant __________________________. was last year. (AS)
4. That exercise is more difficult than this exercise (as) → Last year the export of dragon fruits ___________ it is now.
→ This exercise _____________________________. 14. She could repair the broken vase.
5. They must improve their English skills right now. → The broken vase_______________
→ Their ______________________________. 15. It is essential that no one be told about our plan.
6. It isn’t a good idea to eat a lot of fast food. → You______________________________________ -
→You ____________________. 16. It was wrong of you not to call the doctor immediately.
7. It’s not necessary for you to do the test. → You_______________________________________
→ You _________________________. 17. Each student must write an essay on gender equality.
8. They will catch all the prisoners again tonight. → An essay ___________________________.
→All the prisoners ________________________. 21.The Vietnamese government will make more progress in
9. They haven’t cleaned the street this week. gender equality.
→ The streets _________________________. → More progress _________________.
10. We should teach our children gender equality. (BE) 22.They should give men and women equal pay for equal work.
→ Our children _______________ gender equality. → Men and women should _________________.

2. Composition writing
- Topic 1: In about 120-150 words, write a paragraph about a job for men and women.
Sample 1
The surgeon's job is traditionally most common for men. Surgeons have to perform operations on patients. They also have
to make important decisions about patients' health and safety. Besides medical knowledge, surgeons need both physical and
mental strength to perform long and tiring operations. In addition, surgeons need to have excellent eyesight and skillful
hands. A surgeon works with a team, so he/she needs good teamwork and communication skills. Although it is traditionally
seen as a male job, the number of women surgeons is increasing now. Women are as mentally strong as men, and they can
perform long operations. In summary, women can make great surgeons, and everybody will benefit from having both male
and female surgeons.
Sample 2
The surgeon’s job is both exciting and challenging. Being a surgeon means performing operations on patients, welcoming
and serving customers, and making important decisions about patients' health and safety. To take these responsibilities well,
you need to have some main qualities including medical knowledge, physical and mental strength, good persuasion skills,
excellent eyesight and skillful hands, and good teamwork and communication skills. This job is traditionally done by men
as they think men have better medical knowledge than women. However, these days, both men and women can make great
surgeons. First of all, men and women have the same abilities to learn and apply medical knowledge. Besides, women can
be as mentally strong as men. Therefore, women can perform long and tiring operations as well. Furthermore, people will
benefit from having both male and female surgeons, for example, female surgeons help female patients to be less shy about
gynecological examination and operations.
- Topic 2: In about 120-150 words, write a paragraph about the benefits for Viet Nam as a member of international
organisations.
Viet Nam has gained three main benefits since it joined different international organisations. Firstly, it is easier and more
convenient for Viet Nam to promote its culture and learn about other cultures. For example, various cultural exchanges help
foreigners know more about our country. In addition, Vietnamese people have a better chance of experiencing different
cultures. Secondly, this has created greater education opportunities for both Vietnamese and foreign students. More
education opportunities abroad are now open to Vietnamese students. Viet Nam's colleges and universities can also accept
international students. Finally, joining these organisations has also helped Viet Nam increase both local and international
tourism. In fact, Viet Nam has become one of the most popular destinations for many foreign tourists in the region. It is also
easier for Vietnamese people to travel abroad. In short, Viet Nam has benefited greatly from becoming a member of
different international organisations.

I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the
following questions.
1. Our government has done a lot to eliminate gender inequality.
A. cause B. remove C. add D. allow
2. It's time we banned discrimination at work.
A. bias B. equity C. fairness D. similarity
3. Many people in our country still think married women shouldn’t pursue a career.
A. attempt B. attach C. achieve D. want
4. This year, more girls enrolled on courses in art and design.
A. avoided B. inserted C. erased D. enlisted
5. In some rural areas, women and girls are forced to do most of the housework.
A. invited B. encouraged C. made D. contributed
6. Our government has done a lot to eliminate gender inequality.
A. cause B. remove C. add D. allow
7. Women do not yet have equal rights in the family in this area.
A. variable B. similar C. different D. the same
8. It's time we banned discrimination at work.
A. bias B. equity C. fairness D. similarity
9. Many people in our country still think married women shouldn’t pursue a career.
A. attempt B. attach C. achieve D. want
10. The government has raised the national minimum wage.
A. bonus B. expense C. waste D. pay
11. They were qualified for the job, but they were not recruited.
A. competitive B. selected C. competent D. applied
12. Wage discrimination affects women negatively.
A. motivates B. influences C. encouragesD. affords
13. How are governments addressing the problem of inequality in wages?
A. focusing on B. raising C. creating D. ignoring
14. We should encourage women to join more social activities.
A. prevent B. stimulate C. permit D. forbid
15. She was a truly remarkable woman.
A. attractive B. famous C. exceptional D. interesting
16. I believe gender discrimination in education starts at home because parents treats boys and girls differently.
A. difference B. limitation C. preference D. loneliness
II. Choose the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in the following sentence.
1. Despite her family's objection, she pursued her dream of being a singer.
A. focused on B. kept on C. gave up D. continued with
2. We should not allow any kind of discrimination against women and girls.
A. inequality B. hatred C. unbiased feeling D. intolerance
3. To an American, success is the result of hard work and self-reliance.
A. devotion B. industry C. laziness D. loyalty
4. The United Kingdom has made remarkable progress in gender equality.
A. insignificant B. impressive C. notable D. famous
5. The United Kingdom still faces challenges in gender equality.
A. fairness B. inequality C. evenness D. equilibrium
6. People have eliminated poverty and hunger in many parts of the world.
A. created B. eradicated C. phased out D. wiped out
7. We should not allow any kind of discrimination against women and girls.
A. inequality B. hatred C. unbiased feeling D. intolerance
8. The aim of the programme is to better prepare children for the challenges in the future.
A. difficult tasks B. easy tasks C. new tasks D. interesting tasks
9. Medical experts are predicting a massive rise in obesity-related illnesses.
A. professors B. specialists C. acquaintances D. novices
III. Choose the best answers to complete the sentences :
1. Wage.........exists when workers are equally qualified and perform the same work but one group of worker is paid more than
another.
A. equality B. payment C. discrimination D. income
2. In order to be....... or this position, candidates must have not only an MA degree but also work experience.
A. qualify B. quality C. qualified D. qualification
3. ____________ against women and girls should be eliminated when government and people co-operate.
A. Equality B. Discrimination C. Dissatisfaction D. Disbelief
4. In order to ________ a man’s job, Brenda had to work very hard.
A. work B. pursue C. enroll D. prefer
5. Men and women should be given equal rights _________ education and employment.
A. in B. to C. for D. at
6. Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct
At a very young age, children ought to give more advice on this problem because they have never handled such case before.
A. ought to give B. advice on C. because D. At a very young age
7. You ______________ motorbikes in New York city.
A. must not seen B. should not seen C. might not be saw D. may not see
8. We ___________ get there on time. The boss is away today.
A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. can’t D. couldn’t
9. Cigarettes ________ at a bakery.
A. most buy B. cannot buy C. cannot be bought D. should not buy
10. True gender equality __________ when both men and women reach a balance between work and family.
A. can achieve B. should be achieved C. can be achieved D. should achieve
11. Gender discrimination must ____ in order to create a better society.
A. eliminate B. be eliminating C. be eliminated D. eliminated
12. This company can ____ for wage discrimination among workers of different genders.
A. be sued B. be suing C. sue D. sued
13. Poor women in disadvantaged areas should ____ more help by governments.
A. offer B. be offered C. be offering D. offered
14. Married women should be encouraged ____ a career of their preference.
A. pursued B. pursue C. to pursue D. from pursuing
15. Domestic violence ____ women and girls must be wiped out at any cost.
A. on B.at C.for D. against
16. All forms of discrimination against all women and girls _____ immediately everywhere.
A. must be taken away B. must be ended C. must be allowed D. must be followed
17. We ______ protect women and girls from domestic violence.
A. shouldn’t B. must C. mustn’t D. can
18. Most people think that children ______ to play violent games.
A. should be made B. can be allowed C. may be asked D. shouldn’t be allowed
19. The leaders tried to _______ poverty and hunger in that country.
A. prevent B. include C. eliminate D. encourage
20. They should give men and women equal rights _____ education, employment, and healthcare.
A. for B. to C. of D. in
21. Women with high qualifications _______ to managers
A. must promote B. must move. C. must be moved. D. must be promoted
22. The principle of equal pay is that men and women doing ____ work should get paid the same amount
A. similar B. same C. alike D. identical
23. Not many people are aware ____ male preference in this company.
A. for B. on C. about D of
24. Nowadays, a number of parents still have a preference for boys ____ girls.
A. rather B. than C. over D. instead
25. She has a preference ___________ a teacher over a doctor.
A. for B. in C. at D. of
26. She sued him _________ damages he did to her cars.
A. for B. in C. of D. about
27. The team paid a ________ price for its lack of preparation.
A. heavy B. dirty C. light D. expensive
28. The return of assignment, exams and final grades _______ by lecturers’ time.
A. could affected B. could be affected C. could affect D. could be affect
29. Both gender should be provided _______ equal rights to education, employment and healthcare.
A. from B. by C. with D. on
30. Women are more likely to be victims of ______ violence.
A. domestic B. household C. home D. family
31. International Women’s Day is an occasion to make more _______ towards achieving gender equality.
A. movement B. progress C. benefits D. development
32. Reducing gender _______ improves productivity and economic growth of a nation.
A. equality B. inequality C. possibility D. rights
33. Women with high qualifications _________ to managers.
A. must promote B. must be promoted C. must move D. must be moved
34. _________ might be seen as a way to protect young girls from violence.
A. Child benefit B. Child marriage C. Child mother D. Child labour
35. Girls who receive a(n) _________ are less likely to marry young.
A. education B.job C. teaching D. training
36. In many places, women have to work longer to earn the same _________ of money as men.
A. number B. total C. amount D. list
37. Jobs that are traditionally done by women are normally _________ jobs.
A. well-paid B. high-paying C. well-paying D. low-paying
38. Governments, organisations, and individuals must work together to achieve gender_________.
A. inequality B. difference C. equality D. similarity
39. Women can be as _________ strong as men.
A. mentally B. mental C. spiritual D. spiritually
40. It is interesting to know that army women and men earn _________ pay.
A. equally B. equal C. unequally D. unequal
41. Women in the army have a good chance to be _________.
A. promote B. promotionC. promoting D. promoted
42.___________ of domestic violence mostly will lack confidence in the future.
A.Surgeons B.Victims C.Secretaries D.Parachutists
43. In order to join international trades, we need to ___________ our products widely.
A.bdonate B. promote C. welcome D. control
44. Women and men must have equal to shape society and their own lives.
A. directions B. ways C. behaviours D. rights
45. True gender equality when both men and women reach a balance between work and family.
A. can achieve B. should be achieved C. can be achieved D. should achieve
46. One of the issues which the government should pay attention to is the ___________ between men and women.
A. confidence B. equality C. poverty D. bond
47. The ___________ of the project is to provide students with opportunities to learn social skills.
A. application B. aim C. experiment D. distraction
48. Moreover, a lack of female teachers contributes to low ____ of girls in schools.
A. enrolment B. application C. participation D. gender
49. International Women's Day is an occasion to make more ____ towards achieving gender equality.
A. movement B. progress C. improvement D. development
50. In Korea, many people still feel that women should be in charge of ____ after getting married.
A. housekeeping B. homemaker C. house husband D. householder
51. Discrimination on the basis of gender ____ from workplaces.
A. should be removed B. must be removed C. can be removed D. will be removed
52. Two thirds of the ________________ in this textile factory is female.
A. Workforce B. discrimination C. progress D. equality
53. We played some games, taught the ____________ children and gave clothes to them.
A. Advantaged B. disadvantaged C. advantageous D. rich
54. Some _________ goods are cheaper than locally produced goods.
A. Export B. exported C. imported D. import
55. Since Viet Nam became a member of the WTO. It has gained numerous __________ benefits.
A. Economy B. economics C. economic D. economical
56. The Internet will motivate students to study ______
A. More effective B. much effective C. more effectively D. much effectively
57. UNICEF has helped many ________ teenagers continue their education by offering them job training.
A. active B. advantaged C. disadvantaged D. talented
58. Viet Nam has participated _________many UN activities including peacekeeping since 1977.
A. in B. on C. for D. with
59. UNICEF's aim in Viet Nam is to protect children and __________ they are healthy, educated and safe from harm.
A. make sure B. do sure C. give sure D. show sure
60. The WTO is the world's largest international ______________ organisation.
A. economy B. economic B. economical D. economist
61. This environmental organisation___________ to protect local forests. It has a detailed plan to achieve this.
A. rises B. bombs C. aims D. spreads
62. Through __________ activities, Viet Nam has helped achieve peace in the global community.
A. interesting B. peacekeeping C. exciting D. influencing
63. We need to improve the quality of goods and services so that they can __________new markets.
A. enter B. entering C. to enter D. enters
64. According to World Bank figures, 41 per cent of Brazilians live in absolute _______.
A. poor B. poorer C. poorly D. poverty
65. Mary speaks English very __________.
A. fluent B. fluently C. more fluently D. most fluently
66. He is one of the __________ men in the world.
A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich.
67. The World Trade Organization was established aiming ____ reducing tariffs for the facilitation of global trade.
A. to B. for C. at D. with
68. UNICEF (The United Nations Children’s Fund) is mandated by the United Nations General Assembly to advocate for the _____
of children's rights.
A. protest B. destruction C. protection D. achievement
69. Tom runs faster than John and David runs the __________ in the group.
A. fast B. most fast C. fastest D. most fastly
70. Since Viet Nam became a member of the WTO, it has gained numerous___________ benefits.
A. economic B. politic C. individual D. universal
71. This international organisation has a clear goal. It ______________to help children grow healthily.
A. aims B. locates C. grows D. creates
72. He finished the test __________ of all.
A. rapidly B. the most rapidly C. most rapidly D. more rapidly
73. This city becomes ____________ in the summer than in other seasons.
A. crowdeder B. more crowded C. the most crowded D. crowded
74. They need _____________ experts to join the peacekeeping activities in the region.
A. the goodest B. the best C. the better D. well
75. What’s the __________ film you’ve ever seen?
A. good B. best C. better D. the best
76. My grandmother feels much ____ whenever I give her a homemade cake on Mother’s Day.
A. happier B. more happily C. the happiest D. the most happily
77. Life is _______ it was 10 years ago.
A. much convenient than B. more convenient than C. far convenient than D. more convenient as
78. We ___________ to use the donations effectively. We have signed an agreement on this.
A. comments B. accepts C. commits D. preserves
79. The __________ accident in the history of the city occurred last night on the Freeway.
A. badest B. most bad C. worse D. worst.
80. Much has to be done to achieve _____________ in employment opportunities.
A. gender inequality B. gender equality C. generation gap D. difference

Read the text and choose the best answers.


It is not easy for women to be a fighter (1)___________. They have to meet key (2) ___________ of physical fitness, mental
strength, and intelligence. Plots may also find it extremely uncomfortable to (3) ___________ in a small cockpit up high in the
sky during long-distance and dangerous flights. Many countries didn't allow female pilots until the 1990s. Women couldn't
become fighter pilots until 2015 (4) ___________ they could join the Air Force after 1993. However, women have (5)
___________ that they can perform as well as men in one of the toughest positions as fighter pilots. Many of the female fighter
pilots are also great team leaders.
1. A. engineer B. firefighter C. surgeon D. pilot
2. A. requirements B. demands C. qualities D. quantities
3. A. fight B. live C. sit D. stay
4. A. but B. although C. because D. and
5. A. said B. told C. claimed D. proved

Read the passage. Circle the best answer A, B, or C to each of the questions.
In the late 19th century, the women’s movement occurred in many developed countries. It is said to begin in Western societies and
then quickly spread over the world. During the movement, women fought against inequality in education, employment, reproductive
rights, etc. Their uprising was the inevitable result of such a long period of being subdued. The victims of the temporarily old
society were not only women from poor families but also from all the social classes not permitted to express their own ideas. To
these people, life seemed to last endlessly without freedom and joyfulness. Therefore, their reaction was considered as the revolution
in recognising their contributions and narrowing the huge gender gap between males and females. The victory of the feminist
movement gave birth for the new era of independence, liberty, and happiness for all women globally. Since then, women have
legally gone to school, chosen their career, and been admitted to most social institutions and organisations, which had been
considered extremely luxurious things for them. Although gender inequality has been substantially reduced over the past decades,
there are still a few places where women do not have their entitlement, young girl children are completely illiterate and mature ones
cannot work and receive payment as equally as men. How to help them to be released from the culturally regional oppression is a
very tricky situation. However, it is believed that this issue is going to be resolved soon.
1. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The violent war happened in the late 19th century to gain independence.
B. Women are maltreated in the world.
C. Women life has changed since their feminist movement.
D. Women were the victims of violent behaviour.
2. Who were often repressed when expressing their own perspective?
A. Women from the lower, middle, and upper social status.
B. Women from poor rural families.
C. Women working in social groups.
D. Women in Western countries only.
3. In the past, working for social groups or organisations was ___________.
A. an honour for those having luxurious life
B. severely limited for women
C. women’s regular choice
D. encouraged by the wealthy
4. According to the passage, what is one of the remaining drawbacks of gender inequality in a few nations?
A. The low participation rate of women in politics
B. The high level of illiterate young girls
C. The decrease in the salary for working women
D. The law against reproductive rights
5. The gender inequality problems in a few nations will be ___________.
A. not solvable
B. defined in a short time
C. eliminated in the near future
D. considered by feminists soon

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to the
questions.
A. UNICEF provides a relief network for children and their parents or other caregivers in the aftermath of disasters, such as floods,
earthquakes, and droughts. It has worked extensively with children from war-tom countries to help alleviate their suffering. The
organization works to prevent
child abuse, child labor, sexual exploitation of children, and the use of children as soldiers. In the United States, UNICEF has
focused its work on inner-city children victimized by random violence and gang warfare.
B. UNICEF has provided immunization to millions of children against potentially fatal diseases, such as diphtheria, tetanus,
whooping cough, measles, polio, and tuberculosis. UNICEF's promotion of basic health-care delivery systems and treatments, such
as rehydration therapy for children suffering from diarrhea, has also contributed to dramatic reductions in child mortality. In response
to the global epidemic of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), UNICEF works to prevent the transmission of AIDS and
human immunodeficiency virus (VHS) in young people and to obtain medicine for infected individuals. It also helps communities,
especially those in sub-Saharan Africa, care for the millions of children orphaned by the death of their parents from AIDS.
C. UNICEF receives financial support from more than 150 national governments. Like many international aid organizations,
however, UNICEF faces shrinking government subsidies for the work it performs. UNICEF' s challenge in the years ahead is to
attract a greater percentage of its funding from foundations, corporations, and individuals to ensure its programs can continue.
Question 1: Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A. UNICEF provides programs improving early health-care system for children.
B. UNICEF works to protect children from harmful effects.
C. UNICEF is funded by more than 150 national governments
D. UNICEF creates better working conditions for children
Question 2: UNICEF was established in order to ___________
A. solve conflicts between children and their parentsB. prevent problems that affect children badly
C. prevent natural disasters such as droughts, floods, earthquakes
D. support homeless children in big cities
Question 3: Millions of children can escape from fatal diseases such as diphtheria, tetanus, measles, tuberculosis because of
___________
A. the immunization program of UNICEF
B. the prevention from the transmission of AIDS
C. the improvement of modern medical system in the world
D. the new treatments in hospital for children
Question 4: In communities in sub-Saharan Africa, UNICEF also helps ___________
A. children victimized by random violence
B. children orphaned by the death of their parents from AIDS
C. children infected fatal diseases
D. children suffered the aftermath of natural disasters
Question 5: In the near future, the challenge of UNICEF is ___________
A. to reduce child mortality B. to prevent the transmission of AIDS
C. to attract a greater fund from foundations D. to continue its programs

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