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ABBAS TAMANNA CHAUDHARY a. sane .

hurricane

-1112
e Applicationsof
Refraction at
single planet
Optics / curved surface
{ Next Class
Ray Optics -11 Lens (complete)

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BOBBI TAMANNA CHAUDHARY GÉ a. sane . hurricane
IV. Total Internal Reflection :

Concept :

(Denser Rarer )

Light →

if
Ur
rt
^

Qi
'

r=90
É "
Yao
.

;

:P ④
angle I
>

I *
:
~, ,
critical
"
Y ic : i> Too .

g-ortho interface
both media
separating
60
'
.

Ud

source
• i > To =D
Light Ray will
hight Bounce back to the
.

F- to lr=90) denser medium


i > Pc ( TIR continues )
BOBBIE TAMANNA CHAUDHARY a. scene .
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① → ②
Rarer
Denser

④ F- 90°

÷÷.=÷
¥

spnic = UI =

UR
=

UD ,


depends on the interface .

BRBB.ae/ TAMANNA CHAUDHARY a. scene .


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Conclusions :

④ (c) a medium wrt app Very Small


probability
is the of
Y
Higher
this medium to store light

TIR : Sooner
Begin showing
.

BOBBIE TAMANNA CHAUDHARY a. scene .


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Rarer Medium Curt )
② Denser -
Medium .

( same)
(E) f-
Diamond in
Diamond in my
e.g .

Air
water .

Atwater > Hair)


9
(c)
sc=÷Q
' increase -


Denser medium will be
able to store less light
.

TIR will not begin


as soon astt did before
.

/
BADOO.ae/ TAMANNA CHAUDHARY a. scene -
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Rarer Medium → same
.

Denser Medium → Same .

✗ light) change -

e.
g. Green light travelling
Yellow
light travelling
from D. →R → from D. →R


i consequence
.
.

r=9o

Xy >
XG
q yy st⑤p -

uq > uy

④ sinewy >
Inking .

Yellow
light Refract Green
.

:
:TIR Sooner

BHBB.ae/ TAMANNA CHAUDHARY a. Sane -


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?⃝
÷É=→" for
Air .

I
÷:B it
• :
U

* same medium
sinlic) ✗
÷, i

will show

diffiiforlight
to > Xy >
Hq
Raysofdiffl
.

Uo< Uysuq
(E) > (E) y > Cidg
Uh
:-,
o
.

¥
Applications :

① Sparkling of a diamond :

t
Air
Diamond
↳ water .

Cot)
interface
.

TIR
showing
-

are
Less no .

of light rays

sparkling of the diamond d.
ABBIE TAMANNA CHAUDHARY a. scene .
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water ion a
pipe
Applications
.

Light in an OF .

② Optical fibres :

Rarer
-
cladding )
footed
-

7
✓ 7 I

Sin Cic) =u⑤t


1. -

Denser
④ t
Core)
Up >> UR
Ueores> Ullcladdiny

BHAAG TAMANNA CHAUDHARY a. scene .


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Applications
)=1uw=%ÉHz
: Sina

⑧ Bulb Tna lake :

R
it ? go :
' :

pµµ
i ☒ if i
+
i :c
i >ie
'

ie →

••

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Q A
.
Bulb is placed at the bottom
of the lake ,
, itpz
.

2m deep .
What should be the area ofthe
disc that must be kept such that no light
escape ?
µ=2m
Given ④-4g
1-33 -

Uw = 1.5

sink
Fw g?¥µz
= =

± 9124914 )
⑦ ,¥÷z = 16122


BROAD TAMANNA CHAUDHARY a. scene .
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VI.
Refraction at
single plane surface
a :

Rarer medium
Object : Denser medium Object :

Observer Denser medium


Rarer medium
:
Observer :

"

¥ .
¥
"

:*
÷ :-.
. . . . .

'

-
i
, '
-1
. . -
• . . -
of - - - - - - - - - -

• ii. • - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

⑥ I I •

⇐ ⇐
¥ ¥

RD
III.

UIRDRRADURRBRBB.ae/
= - =

TAMANNA CHAUDHARY a. scene -


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seemstobe-o.thanftisff.cc
* Object

)
q .g #obsexer-)
dosertna
His .
itis
present
~
iontnedenser
farther than
Away from the interface Medium
.

qtqs .

¥É÷j☒"
9 " ""
Apparent
Shift

t.ilj.lk . HH ft #
resent
in rarer
medium
*
,
MAP parent shift
observer) ↳ towards the
object interface
.

From the Fish 's


Perspective From the Girl 's Perspective

BRBB.ae/ TAMANNA CHAUDHARY a. scene .


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Q .
A Beaker is
filled to
height of 10cm with H2O
a .

For an observer ,
uptil what height the beaker
I -33 -_ Uw
seem to be filled ? '°


⑤ =


U 1
1.7.5
" \
,
c
,

em
i s
10cm

¥=÷
- -
I - - - - - - - - -.

i
- - -

,
-

111 ✓
-

1 1 11 I 1 I 1 I I

Object : Base of the


Beaker .
D-D=

Apparent shift : 2.5cm = 7.5cm

BOBBIE TAMANNA CHAUDHARY a. scene .


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Q .
A bubble in present in a rectangular slab 14=2) .

viewed from one side it


When
appears 4cm deep ,

and when viewed from the other side , it appears


5cm
deep What is the real thickness the slab ?
.

of
:

¥1T
i
4cm
5cm
.

→;• ,
Anupam ! Ankita

I Real width AD URI


- =

=
18cm -

RD UIR
:÷=:÷
.

5cm =

FDA 2
4cm_
1- RDa=8cm☐
=

RD , RDA =
10cm

BBBBiolTAMANNACHAUDHAR4E@EEQE.Q
.
a. scene .
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Q How much water should be
.

filled in a container
20cm
high ,
such that it appears half filled when

viewed from above ?


ADm
( Given ,

Uobject ; UIR Uw 1.5


'

;
ur
=

URR : Uobserver =
1

?
④ =u④%
- •

10cm

RD=15cm☐
BOBBIE TAMANNA CHAUDHARY a. scene .
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III. Refraction at curved surface
single
:
a

Example ; 4<42

lensformula.fi



=f tu f-
-

-
-
.
-
-
-
-
-
-
?*÷ .

g-
• .

>
0
R

Up __
Ulm U2=URR

IKR UIR ( URR Ucr)


-

F-
=

I
-

Me

BHBB.ae/ TAMANNA CHAUDHARY a. scene -


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:( ÑRR _ÑÑ !
UPI ULI zero
-

- =

'
R -
- -
- -

§ Plane Surface
(Ro )

UR÷
=

URU .

RI
HIRA
D
=

¥ U1R_
URR URR
=

.
=

'

BABBS TAMANNA CHAUDHARY a. scene .


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a. It ←

①¥m÷¥?
-
→ +
-

⑧o
e
÷ the
16cm- v what
a- a Air position of the image ?
µ
observed
What is the location of the object as

by the observer
? 2 . ""

UY④ u=Urr-

-

-20
'

-
pg

Ftd=&g①
✓ will be -0 .

BOBBIE TAMANNA CHAUDHARY a. scene .


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a. A-
9-0 At what depth is the bubble

Apr
observed when viewed from
*④
60cm
| the top ? ,
1.5
1-1.5

f
Bubble 80 U at
untouched
-

④⑤=lURR
+60 +
yo
-1.5 u
l t ✓
④ sign
magnitude ✓
of -1-0=-5-0

BABBS TAMANNA CHAUDHARY a. scene .


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Refratnata plane surface

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Emm
0

%÷=¥ %÷= ¥
RD , 4.5cm RD = 7.5cm .

z
.
=

Total width 12cm

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=

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ink stain
Q A microscope is
.

focused on an on a

14=1.51 of thickness 3cm


table .

If a
glass slab
distance
is
placed above the ink stain ,
by what
and in what direct" the microscope needs to be
moved to bring the to the ink stain
again focus ?

1cm
LILI P swift in microscope by
.

- -
. . . . . . - - - - - -
. .
. .


13cm from
1 I
stain 4=1-5 stain

1.5

step ④ =R a
3cm
step Shift
,
Ur 1cm → Upwards .

AD=2@
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