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travel in
straight line path .
This is a
cases where
light is
interacting with
large as
compared to wave
byte
of
light
Path of light :
Ray
Bee - of light
g-
give a
unique .
reflected
0
i. Angle of deviation
\
, 8 = 180° _ ( itr )
= 180 -
26
Normal Incidence
^
surface normally
i = 0
8=0
Grazing incidence
IN is
¢
light ray incident
'
R
tangentially
I
I spherical surface
↓
a i= 96
r=9i
8=0
underrated
light say goes
& % incident
.
/
' light ray is on
/
M at e. = 40° what
,
.
,
,
, should be the value of 0
1170 that
- - - - -- - i M ,
so
light ray retraces
its path
(a) After 2nd reflection
%
'
/
,
⊖,
I 0=46
m .
①
If
retracing starts
, light follows
the sore path in reverse direction .
(b)
(a) (A) 20° (D) 40° (C) 60° (D) 80°
MZ
,
,
,
I • 40
hot.÷¥:
Mi
-
- -
0=20
A ray is reflected in turn by two plane mirrors inclined at right angle. Find
the angle between incident and reflected ray.
?
i ""
lines
Ahs ? 180°
"
±%|÷Éi
(A)
e - ee - o,
= o
u -
É - -
( anti -
clockwise )
(
Wr = WI
angler velocity )
-
(B) I
( it 0 ) -
l e- -
8) = 28
( clockwise )
WR = 2
Wm
A ray of light is incident on a plane mirror. If incident ray is rotated by WE
and mirror is rotated by 2W ? , find angular velocity of reflected ray.
±w+aw
R
) 5W
Clockwise
-¥iu
É = i + i - i
÷ Ñ = it 5
É Ñ °
= (l ) ( l ) cos lñ-0)
Ñ É Ñ
- = 2 cos 0
Cos 0 = - Ñ É
◦
Ñ = I 0 Ñ
I
+ 2 cos
1 Los
OR^
i÷¥¥÷:
I
i+g
1 cos 0
§ =
Ñ =
Image formation by plane mirror
Inregei
Point of intersection
÷ Of reflected rays
I
0b¥ :
Point of intersection
of incident says
Intersection paint of
The
image formed is virtual as
OP = IP
Red virtual
object →
image
* virtual object
Plane mirror from
reel
image
%
Virtual
object
converging been
A real obtained
image 6- be o -
while virtual
screen a
image
can't .
OP = IP
Field of view
j
" "
"
'
"
¥:
observer i
g-
- -
-1-1 -
¥ -
-11 - no
No
will observer I see the
image ?
4 11
2 11 11
?
11
Yes
for an observer to see the
image ,
reflected rays
should enter his/her eyes .
field
of
vi.
I
✓
•
÷
Extended Objects
"
Bgi
'
qn☐
- -
→ -
et
- -
"
-
g
-1¥ t-→A
Image
'
a.
-
-
-
- - -
formed is
eig , of sane
% T.ro#
-
-
size as
the object
,
→
T
-
-
-
A-
-
-
A '
eat ✗
¥ i
i.
→
1- →☐€¥→A1
-
A B .
size of mirror
required te
form the
complete image
-
Independent
distal
◦ +
t
of
75min; "
( Ma
¥
-
air:) Yu
Iop
- -
- -
, ,
PD of the
Only portion mirror is
↑
aow
780
-
:
not visible ( 10am )
☐ ② →
Feld the
length of image which