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School: CERVANTES NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL Grade Level: VIII

Teacher: CHERYL V. CAMPILLAN Learning Area: MATHEMATICS


Teaching Dates and
Time: WEEK 8 Quarter: 4th QUARTER

I.OBJECTIVE

A. Content Standard Demonstrates understanding of key concepts of probability.

B. Performance Standard Formulate and solve practical problems involving probability of simple events.

C. Most Essential Finds the probability of a simple event. (M8GE-IVh-1)


Learning Competencies
(write the LC Code)

II. CONTENT Probability of Simple Events

III. LEARNING RESOURCES


A. References
1. TG/CG pages Mathematics MELCS p 229
2. Learner’s Materials Mathematics Learner’s Material pp 230-232
pages
3. Textbook pages Next Century Mathematics 8 pp. 605-607
4. Materials downloaded
from LRMDS
B. Other Learning Videos, cartolina strips, manila paper, marker, laptop, Smart TV
Materials

TEACHER’S PUPIL’S ACTIVITY REMARKS


IV. PROCEDURES
ACTIVITY
A. Reviewing previous * Checking of Attendance
lesson and presenting * Health Protocols
new lesson Reminders
* Classroom Rules

Last meeting, we have


discussed about some basic
concepts of probability,
right?

To test if you mastered our


previous lesson, let us have
this activity.
Very good!
Do you have any None, Ma’am.
clarifications?
B. Establishing a purpose Let’s have a game!
for the lesson Roleta:
reward,consequence, blank)

Did you enjoy the game


class?

For us to be guided kindly


read our lesson objective. Learning Competency/ Objective:
Start. Find the probability of simple event.
(M8GE-IVh-1)

ICT Integration
C. Presenting Based on our game, what do
examples/instances of you think is our lesson for
the lesson today? Probability of Simple Events

 Simple events are the


events where one
experiment happens at
a time, and it will be
having a single outcome.
 The probability of simple
events is denoted by
P(E) where E is the
event. The probability
will lie between 0 and 1.

Now, please watch this ICT Integration


video presentation. Video presentation.

D. Discussing new Steps in finding the ICT Integration


concepts and probability:
practicing new skills 1. 1. Identify the number of
#1 ways a certain outcome will
occur.
2. Identify the total possible
outcome or the sample
space.
2. 3. Use the formula:
P(E)
no . of ways a certain outcome can occur
¿
total possible outcome ¿ ¿
3. 4. Always simplify your Solution:
fraction if possible. Step 1: There is only one Brgy.
Cervantes in the city, so the certain
Sample Problem: outcome will occur is 1.
Escalante City will have a
contest about “The Most Step 2: Sample space is 21.
Innovative Barangay” in the
city as part of its Annual 1
Charter Day Celebration, Step 3: P(E) =
what is the probability of
21
Brgy. Cervantes to be
chosen as the winner?

E. Discussing new ACTIVITY


concepts and To further understand our
practicing new skills lesson let us have an
#2 activity, this activity will
develop your skills on
accuracy and analyzing.

Groups 1 & 2 Groups 1 & 2


Given a standard die, a. Step 1: There is only one number
determine the probability of 5 so the number of ways a
the following events when number 5 will occur is only 1.
rolling a die one time: Step 2: Sample space is 6.
a. getting a 5. 1
b. getting an even Step 3: P(5) =
6
number.
b. Step 1: There are three even
numbers in rolling a die: 2,4, and
6 so the number of ways an
event will occur is 3.
Step 2: Sample space is 6.
3
Step 3: P(even number) =
6
1
Groups 3 & 4 Step 4: P(even number) =
2

Groups 3 & 4

a. Step 1: There are two yellow


There are 4 blue marbles, 5 marbles in a bag so the number
red marbles, 1 green marble of ways a yellow marble will
and 2 yellow marbles in a occur is 2.
box. Suppose you select one Step 2: Sample space is 12.
marble at random. Find 2
Step 3: P(yellow) =
each probability. 12
a. getting a yellow marble 1
b. getting a blue marble Step 4: P(yellow) =
6

b. Step 1: There are four blue


marbles in a bag so the number ESP Integration
*Presentation of outputs. of ways a blue marble will occur
*Checking of outputs. is 4.
Step 2: Sample space is 12.
4
Step 3: P(blue) =
ANALYSIS 12 Localization
Now, let’s look at the work
of groups 1 and 2, in your 1
activity what did you do Step 4: P(even number) =
3
first?

How did you identify the All groups present their outputs.
number of ways an event
will occur? (example in
getting a 5 in rolling die)

And what did you do next? We identify first the number of ways
an event will occur.

After getting all the values, We count the number of times an


what formula did you used event can occur example in getting 5
class? in rolling a die, there is only one 5 in
a die so the number of times that
number 5 will occur is 1.

How did you know that the


given fraction is in simplified We identify the total possible
form? outcome or the sample space.

Very good class, now let’s


check the work of groups 3 We use the formula:
and 4, what did you first? P(E)
no . of ways a certain outcome can occur
¿
Did you do the same with total possible outcome ¿ ¿
the work of groups 1 and 2?

How did you identify the A fraction is in simplest form when


number of ways an event the numerator and the denominator
will occur? (example in do not have a common factor.
getting blue marble)

We identify first the number of ways


an outcome will occur.
What is the sample space
given that you have 4 blue,
Yes, Ma’am.
5 red, 1 green and 2 yellow
marbles?

And how did you identify


the sample space?
In getting a blue marble, since there
are 4 blue marbles in a bag, then the
number of ways of getting a blue
marble is 4.

Very good class, are there


any question? The sample space is 12.

Since the given is 4 blue, 5 red, 1


green and 2 yellow marbles when we
add the total number of marbles in a
bag is 12, so the total possible
outcome or sample space is 12.
None, ma’am.
F. Developing mastery Direction: Find the Solution:
(lead to formative probability. Step 1: 5000
assessment 3)
One of your classmates, a Step 2: Sample space is 6000.
resident of Brgy. Cervantes
invites you to visit their 5000
popular birds and bats Step 3: P(E) =
6000
sanctuary or commonly 5
called “Kalanggaman”. Step 4: P(E) =
Supposing it has 5000 bats 6
and 1000 species of other
birds there, what is the
probability of seeing a bat
when you visit the place?
G. Finding practical How would you apply your I could apply this concept by making
application of knowledge about a layout for circular products like
concepts and skills in probability in real-life? clocks and plates just like
daily living manufacturers designs wheels for
cars, engineers and architects use
circles for designs, buildings, and
other facilities, and of course in
science.
Very good!
Please watch this video. Video presentation. ICT Integration
SCIENCE
Integration
ARTS Integration
LOCALIZATION
H. Making generalization What are the steps in Steps in finding the probability:
and abstractions finding the probability of 4. 1. Identify the number of ways a
about the lesson simple event? certain outcome will occur.
2. Identify the total possible outcome
or the sample space.
5. 3. Use the formula:
P(E)

no . of ways a certain outcome can occur


¿
total possible outcome ¿ ¿
6. 4. Always simplify your fraction if
Do you have questions?
clarifications? possible.

None, Ma’am.
I. Evaluating learning Find the probability.
1. A letter from the word P
H I L I P P I N E S is randomly
chosen. What is the
probability that it is:

a. a letter P?
b. a vowel?

2. A tambiolo contains 12
balls numbered 1 to 12. A
ball is drawn at random.
What is the probability of
getting :
a. an even number?
b. a number greater than 7?

3. Two dice are rolled. What


is the probability that the
sum is 13?

J. Additional activities Cut out at least 5 pictures of


for application or things around us that best
remediation represent a circle. Glue it in
a short bond paper.

Mastery Level: _________________


Instructional Decision:_________________
Prepared by: Observed and Checked by:

CHERYL V. CAMPILLAN RENONIE P. OMAY


Teacher I Teacher – In – Charge
Date:_____________

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