MCN Form 014

Lyceum of the Philippines University

College of Nursing

DRUG STUDY

Drug Name Classification Indication Contraindication Side Nursing Monitoring

and Mechanism Effects/Adverse Responsibilities Parameters
of Actions Reaction
Brand Name: Antacids, This is indicated This is  Nausea  Advise  Liver function
Omepron Antireflux Agents to patients with: contraindicated to  Vomiting patient to tests
& Antiulcerants patients who has:  Diarrhea report any  Urinalysis
Generic Name:  Eradication  Constipation changes in
Omeprazole Omeprazole is a of H. pylori  Concomitan  Flatulence urinary
substituted associated t use with  abdominal elimination
Dosage: benzimidazole with peptic nelfinavir pain such as pain
40 mg gastric ulcer  Weakness or discomfort
antisecretory disease  Malaise associated
Route: agent and is also  Gastric and  Increased with
IV known as proton duodenal liver urination, or
pump inhibitor ulcers enzymes blood in urine
Frequency: (PPI). It blocks  Gastro-  Urticaria  Advise the
OD the final step in esophageal  Peripheral patient to
gastric acid reflux edema report also
secretion by disease  Backpain for severe
specific inhibition  NSAID-  Headache diarrhea.
of adenosine associated  Dizziness
triphosphatase ulceration  Paresthesia
(ATPase) enzyme  Zollinger-  Insomnia
 MCN Form 014

system present Ellison  Cough

on the secretory syndrome  Hematuria
surface of the  Proteinuria
gastric parietal
cell. Both basal
and stimulated
acid are inhibited.

Drug Classificatio Indication Contraindication Side Nursing Monitoring

Name n and Effects/Advers Responsibilities Parameters
Mechanism e Reaction
of Actions
Brand Dyslipidaemi This is indicated to This is contraindicated to  joint pain  advise  Lipid profile
Name: c Agents patients with: patients with:  stuffy patient to  LFT
Adivast nose take a low  Creatine
Atorvastatin  Hypercholesterolem  Active liver disease  sore fat/ phosphokina
Generic selectively ia or unexplained throat cholesterol se
Name: and persistent serum  diarrhea diet for 3-6
Atorvastati competitively transaminase  pain in months
n inhibits 3- elevation your with foods
hydroxy-3-  Concomitant use arms or high in
Dosage: methylglutary with legs HDL such
80 mg 1 l coenzyme A glecaprevir/pibrentas as fish,
tab (HMG-CoA) vir combination, avocados,
reductase, systemic fusidic acid nuts, and
Route: the rate- or within 7 days of oils.
Oral limiting stopping fusidic acid  Advise
enzyme in treatment, telaprevir, patient to
Frequency cholesterol ciclosporin, and avoid
: synthesis. tipranavir/ritonavir taking
ODHS This action combination grapefruit
results in a juice,
 MCN Form 014

compensator alcohol or
y increase in herbal
the drugs
expression of while
LDL taking
receptors on atorvastati
hepatocyte n.
membranes  Advise
and, patient to
subsequently report any
, increased signs and
hepatic symptoms
uptake and of adverse
clearance of effects.
LDL-C from
the blood.

Drug Classification Indication Contraindication Side Nursing Monitoring

Name and Effects/Adverse Responsibilities Parameters
Mechanism Reaction
of Actions
Brand Diuretics This is indicated to This is contraindicated to  diarrhea  Take note  I&O
Name: patients with: patients with:  constipation for the  Serum
Lasix Furosemide is  loss of blood electrolytes
an anthranilic  Edema  Hypersensitivity to appetite pressure  Hydration
Generic acid derivative furosemide and  numbness as a  Liver
Name: and a potent sulfonamides or tingling precaution. function test
Furosemid diuretic. It  electrolyte  headache  Administer  Renal
e mainly inhibits disturbances  dizziness the early to function test
the (e.g. severe  blurred avoid  Weight
Dosage: reabsorption hyponatremia, vision urination
10 mg of Na and severe
 MCN Form 014

chloride in the hypokalemia) while

Route: ascending  hypovolemia sleeping
IV loop of Henle  dehydration  Instruct the
and in both  hypotension patient to
Frequency: the proximal take with
Q8 and the distal food or
renal tubules. meals to
It also prevent GI
interferes with upset.
the chloride-  Monitor for
binding the weight
cotransport and
system, hydration
thereby status.
causing its
natriuretic
effect.