GENERAL

BIOLOGY 1
Grade 12

MARYLOU N. BOGÑALBAL
SHS Teacher
Tabaco National High School
 OBJECTIVES
1. Identify the features/structures that are
present in eukaryotic cell but absent in
prokaryotic cells.
2. Distinguish prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
according to their distinguishing features.
3. Make a Venn Diagram showing the
similarities and differences of prokaryotic
and eukaryotic cells.
Figure 1 Infected wound. Figure 2 Ringworm
range from 0.1 to
5.0 micrometers
(μm) in diameter range from 5
to 100 μm
 KINGDOMS OF CLASSIFICATION
ARCHAEBACTERIA ANIMALIA

EUBACTERIA PLANTAE

FUNGI

PROTISTA
 KINGDOMS OF CLASSIFICATION

PROKARYOTES EUKARYOTES

ARCHAEBACTERIA EUBACTERIA ANIMALIA PLANTAE

UNICELLULAR FUNGI PROTISTA

UNICELLULAR/
MULTICELLULAR
PROKARYOTIC CELL CELL WALL
With peptidoglycan

NUCLEOID REGION
Particular area in which prokaryotes
assemble their genetic materials

PILUS Sex pili

for movement and to attach the cells to

surfaces.

CAPSULE

allows prokaryotes to cling to surfaces

PROKARYOTIC CELL
The FIRST CELL
LACK a NUCLEUS

NO MEMBRANE BOUND ORGANELLES

includes bacteria

SIMPLEST TYPE OF CELL

ARCHAEBACTERIA
TWO
CATERGORIES EUBACTERIA
EUKARYOTIC CELL

complex

with nucleus

with membrane-
bound organelles

PROTIST
FOUR
CATERGORIES FUNGI
PLANTAE
ANIMALIA
THANK
YOU!