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ANSWER KEY
[1]
SECTION – I (PHYSICS)
1. (2) 6. (2)
2 As Fext = 0 so vcm = constant
Given P = P0e−t ,
vcm = 60 m/s
2
t2 must be dimension less in e−t ,
( )
7. (2)
dim t 2 = M 0 L0T 0 Radius of gyration (K) depends on axis of rotation
and mass distribution of body. If does not depends
M 0 L0T 0
dim ( ) = on mass of body and angular qualities (angular
t2
displacement, angular velocity etc.)
dim ( ) = M 0 L0T −2
8. (2)
= M 0 L0T −2
To keep the disc horizontal
Net torque = 0 (about point A)
2. (3) Mg(R) – T(2R) = 0
1 MgR – mg(2R) = 0 (T = mg)
S = ut + at 2
2 M
m=
1
−100 = 40t + ( −10 ) t 2 2
2
5t2 – 40t – 100 = 0 9. (2)
t2 – 8t – 20 = 0 G ( 3)(1) G ( 2 )(1)
Fnet = F1 − F2 = −
by solving above equation t = 10 sec (1)2 (1)2
3. (4) = G = 6.67 × 10–11 N
10. (3)
g 2h g d
= , =
T2 = m2 a g R g R
2h d
T1 = (m1 + m2)a So = d = 2h d = (1)
T1 : T2 = (m1 + m2)a : m2a R R
= (12 + 3)a : 3a = 15a : 3a = 5 : 1 d = 2km
31. (3)
= 5.01; = 200 nm
hc 1240 eV
E= = , where λ in nm
1240
E= = 6.2 eV
200
From,
Kmax = E – = 6.2 – 5.01
Vrms = Vavg
2
eV0 1.2 eV
T T /2 T VAC = – 1.2 volts
V dt V02 dt + 0 dt
2
Vrms = 0
T
= 0 T /2
T 32. (1)
dt h
0 =
2mE
V02 (T / 2 ) V0 1 mD K D 1 2m K
Vrms = = = = P. D
T 2 4 mP K P 16 mP KP
KP 32
27. (3) =
KD 1
33. (1)
t /T
1
By formula, N = N0
2
Vs = VR2 + (VL – VC )
2 t /T
41
or 10 = 8 10
4
[4]
37. (1) Since both resistance of 4 are in parallel, then
t = x +3 Current in other 4 would be 2A.
2
x = (t – 3)
x = t2 – 6t + 9
dx
v = = 2t − 6
dt
at t = 1 sec, v = 2(1) – 6 – 4 m/s
at t = 5 sec, v = 2(5) – 6 – 4 m/s
W = KE =
1
2
(
m v 2f – vi2 )
1 44. (3)
W= (1) ((−4)2 – (–4)2 )
2 mv
r= or r v
1 qB
W = (1)(16 − 16 )
2 As v is doubled, the radius also becomes doubled.
W=0 Hence radius = 2×2 = 4 cm.
38. (1)
45. (3)
a1 = g sin
In an equilateral prism for minimum deviation
g sin 2 g sin
a2 = = light ray inside the prism will be parallel to base
K2 3
1+ 2
R
46. (1)
Fact Based
39. (4)
In phase change temperature remain constant.
47. (1)
40. (3) Fact Based
As is increased, there will be a value of above
which photo-electron will be cease to came out, so 48. (1)
photo-current will be becomes zero. In semiconductors the energy gap between
conduction band and valence band is small (1 ev).
41. (1) Due to temperature rise, electron in the valence
M band gain thermal energy and may jumpy across
T = 2
k the small energy gap, (to the conduction band).
after adding another mass M with M Thus, conductivity increases and hence resistance
Time period, decreases.
2M
T ' = 2 = 2 T
k 49. (2)
Both statement I and II are true; but even it
42. (2)
radiation of single wavelength in incident on
q 8.85
= in = −
= 1012N – m2/C photosensitive surface, electrons of different KE
0 8.85 10 12
be emitted.
43. (2)
50. (1)
Fact Based
[5]
SECTION – II (CHEMISTRY)
51. (4)
Here OH and double bond in reactant should be
untouched in product.
Hence wolf kishner reduction reaction will
proceed.
52. (3)
59. (4)
Norethindrone is an antifertility drug
Vitamin B12 is used for pernicious anemia
Morphine used as analgesic
60. (3)
53. (2) DMF means dimethyl formamide and THF means
Tryptophan has an indole ring. tetrahydrofuran.
61. (2)
Structure of pentacene will be as
62. (3)
methane, ammonia and water, the respective
54. (3)
central atoms are sp3 hybridised, but they have
Proline contains a secondary amino group.
different bond angles.
63. (3)
X will be sodium.
64. (3)
All p-orbitals have 2 nodes is an incorrect
55. (3) statement, because the number of total nodes will
Isopentyl valerate is present in apples. depend upon the n-1 value, so, for n = 2,3,4 etc.
number of nodes will be different.
56. (3)
Ketone groups can not be converted to carboxylic 65. (4)
acid on oxidation.. According to EAN rule:
V ( CO) : 23 + 6 2 = 35e− , so paramagnetic
6
57. (2)
The given fragment is benzyl 66. (2)
Trans-2-butene has zero dipole moment.
58. (4)
Structure of benzyl acetate and phenyl acetate is as
follows.
[6]
67. (1) 76. (3)
The least ΔH is for CH3Cl. So, in this case cation The role of a catalyst is to reduce the activation
is not so stable. So, it will follow homolytic energy and Increase the rate of attainment of
cleavage. So, two free radicals will form. equilibrium.
100. (3)
91. (1) XeF2 (Xenon difluoride) acts as a fluoride donor
Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is a and thus, forms complex when mixed with
correct explanation for assertion. covalent pentafluoride like AsF5.
XeF2 + AsF5 → XeF AsF6
+ −
SECTION – III (BOTANY)
101. (4) Heirarchial arrangement in ascending order of
Bryophytes, Pteridophytes exhibit an intermediate various taxonomical categories.
condition (Haplo-diplontic). Some algae are also
haplo-diplontic. It involves alternation of 109. (2)
generation between a haploid gametophyte and a Chordata is a phylum of animal kingdom while
diploid sporophyte.
plantae, tracheophyta and clubmoss all belongs to
plant kingdom.
102. (4)
Megaspore mother cell divides meiotically to form
four megaspores. 110. (1)
In gymnosperms, male and female gametophytes (a) Mad cow disease – Prions
do not have an independent free-living existence. (b) Heterocysts – Anabena
They remain within the sporangia retained on the (c) Diatoms – Phytoplankton
sporophytes. (d) Sleeping sickness – Trypanosoma
(e) Leaf curing – Virus
103. (1)
Eudorina produces anisogamous gametes i.e.,
111. (2)
Fusion of two gametes dissimilar is size.
Tobacco belongs to solanaceae family and its floral
104. (2) formula is
Adiantum is an example of pteropsida. Pteropsida k(5)C(5) A5 G(2)
are a group of vascular plants.
112. (3)
105. (3)
Ovary is usually one –chambered but it becomes
Porphyra is red algae, it do not possess any flagella
two chambered due to formation of a false septum.
phaeophyceae (Brown algae) stores food in the
form of Laminarin and mannitol. It comes under parietal placentation and can be
Fucus is brown algae which contain pigment seen in argemone, mustard etc.
chlorophyll a, c and fucoxanthin.
113. (4)
106. (1) Flowers of bean are zygomorphic i.e., bilateral
Whittaker proposed five kingdom classification in symmetric, flowers can be divided into two similar
which he placed all single celled i.e., unicellular halves only in one particular vertical plane.
nucleated organisms in kingdom Protista.
114. (4)
107. (3)
In conjoint vascular bundles, xylem and phloem are
Rust is caused by Puccinia species which belong to
jointly situated along the same radius of vascular
basidiomycetes. In Puccinia asexual spores are
generally not found. Vegetative propagation by bundles.
fragmentation occurs in basidiomycetes. Sex
organs are absent.
108. (3)
Kingdom
Phylum/Division
Class
Conjoint closed vascular bundle
Order
115. (1)
Family
Bicollateral vascular bundles are a type of conjoint
Genus vascular bundles in which xylem is present in
between two phloem strands. It occurs in stem of
Species cucurbits, potato family, etc.
116. (3) 125. (4)
The secondary phloem tissue is found outside the Photorespiration is a type of respiration that occurs
vascular cambium in dicot stem. in C3 plants. It occurs in the presence of sunlight. It
occurs in Calvin cycle during plant metabolism.
During this RuBisCo enzyme reacts with oxygen
117. (1) rather than CO2. Photorespiration do not occur in
Glycosylation of protein occurs in Golgi bodies C4 plants as they have a special mechanism which
and ER. It plays critical role in determining protein increases CO2 concentration at enzyme site.
structure, function and stability.
126. (1)
y-gene codes for permease enzyme which transport
118. (3)
lactose into cells via proton gradient.
Phospholipid molecule can change their position
within the same layer. 127. (1)
Plant breeding is an application of genetic
119. (4) principles to produce plants that are more useful to
Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own humans. This is accomplished by selecting plants
that are found to be economically or aesthetically
DNA and protein synthesising machinery. They
desirable, first by controlling the mating of selected
can replicate independently and synthesise their individuals, and then by selecting certain
proteins with ribosomes. individual among the progeny.
123. (1)
Manganese performs vital function in splitting of
water to liberate O2 during photosynthesis. It is The given diagram is of a mature embryo sac which
absorbed in the form of manganous ions (Mn2+). is 7 celled, 8 nucleate.
132. (3)
124. (3)
Oxalis species produces two types of flowers,
Zinc is needed in Auxin synthesis. Auxin is a plant chasmogamous (with exposed anthers and stigma)
hormone which play important role in regulation of and cliestogamous (that do not open at all). Oxalis
plant growth. undergo autogamy i.e., self-pollination.
133. (1) 141. (1)
Banana can be vegetatively propagated by rhizome Senescence takes place in all non-meristematic
which is a reduced underground stem bears several cells as meristematic cells are potentially immortal,
buds. they divide throughout their life & located in
specific regions of plant.
134. (2)
Non-endospermic seed – Groundnut 142. (3)
Scutellum – Maize RNA polymerase I transcribes rRNA.
Capitulum – Sunflower
Double fertilization – Angiosperms 143. (3)
Perisperm – Beet CO2 – 60%
CH4 – 20%
135. (1) CFCS – 14%
N2o – 6%
Percentage of various green house gases
contributing to total global warming.
144. (2)
Scrubber remove gases like CO2 in electrostatic
Ty tY precipitator.
TTYy TtYY Green muffler is related to noise pollution ozone
TY
Tall yellow Tall yellow hole is caused by CFCS.
TTyy TtYy
Ty
Tall green Tall yellow 145. (1)
TtYy ttYY Wildlife safari is ex-situ conservation.
tY
Tall yellow dwarf yellow
Ttyy ttYy 146. (4)
ty On a log scale, relationship between species
Tall green dwarf green
So, phenotype of tall and green seed plant is 3. richness and area is a straight line S = CAz
log S = log C + Z log A
136. (2) S = species richness
In klinefelter syndrome, additional copy of x- C = Y-intercept
chromosome is present forming XXY condition in Z = slope of line
males. Such males become sterile A = Area
148. (3)
138. (2)
Two moleules of ATP are synthesised during
In commensalism, one organism is benefitted and
glycolysis and total 38 ATP are synthesised by
other neither harmed nor benefitted. e.g., Barnacles
complete oxidation of glucose molecule in
growing on whale back or epiphytes growing on a
eukaryotes.
mango plant. In predation, one organism benefited
other is harmed.
149. (1)
Back cross is crossing of hybrid with one of its
139. (1)
parent. It is useful in genetics.
In a DNA molecule, distance between a base pair
in a helix is approximately 0.34 nm. 150. (3)
Hybrid vigoees do not increases by continuous
140. (4) inbreeding. Continuous inbreeding leads to
DNA → 5'GCTACAGATC3' inbreeding depression. It causes reduction in
RNA → 5'CGAUGUCUAG3' growth, survival rate. Inbreeding is not most
RNA formed after transcription important breeding method.
SECTION – IV (ZOOLOGY)
151. (1) 163. (3)
Choanocytes are also known as collar cells. A = Activation energy without enzyme.
Choanocytes are characteristic cells of phylum B = Activation energy with enzyme.
porifera responsible for ingestion of food.
164. (2)
152. (2) ‘Crypts of lieberkuhn’ are found in small intestine.
Phylum coelentrata shows Polymorphism.
Polymorphism mean occurrence of same species in 165. (2)
more than one type of individual. 'Achlorohydria' is non-secretion of HCl.
Ex. Physalia and Obelia.
166. (3)
153. (3) Vitamin B5 is pantothenic acid.
Notochord is formed on dorsal side of body during Vitamin B6 = Pyridoxin.
embryonic development. Notochord is a rod like Vitamin B7 = Biotin.
structure derived from mesoderm. Vitamin B9 = Folic acid.