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DURATION : 200 Minutes MARKS : 720

ANSWER KEY

PHYSICS CHEMISTRY BOTANY ZOOLOGY


1. (2) 51. (4) 101. (4) 151. (1)
2. (3) 52. (3) 102. (4) 152. (2)
3. (4) 53. (2) 103. (1) 153. (3)
4. (4) 54. (3) 104. (2) 154. (2)
5. (3) 55. (3) 105. (3) 155. (1)
6. (2) 56. (3) 106. (1) 156. (1)
7. (2) 57. (2) 107. (3) 157. (4)
8. (2) 58. (4) 108. (3) 158. (1)
9. (2) 59. (4) 109. (2) 159. (3)
10. (3) 60. (3) 110. (1) 160. (4)
11. (3) 61. (2) 111. (2) 161. (3)
12. (3) 62. (3) 112. (3) 162. (2)
13. (4) 63. (3) 113. (4) 163. (3)
14. (2) 64. (3) 114. (4) 164. (2)
15. (3) 65. (4) 115. (1) 165. (2)
16. (4) 66. (2) 116. (3) 166. (3)
17. (4) 67. (1) 117. (1) 167. (4)
18. (4) 68. (2) 118. (3) 168. (4)
19. (2) 69. (4) 119. (4) 169. (4)
20. (4) 70. (2) 120. (2) 170. (3)
21. (2) 71. (2) 121. (1) 171. (4)
22. (4) 72. (3) 122. (4) 172. (2)
23. (3) 73. (3) 123. (1) 173. (3)
24. (1) 74. (2) 124. (3) 174. (2)
25. (3) 75. (3) 125. (4) 175. (3)
26. (3) 76. (3) 126. (1) 176. (4)
27. (3) 77. (3) 127. (1) 177. (2)
28. (1) 78. (1) 128. (3) 178. (2)
29. (3) 79. (1) 129. (2) 179. (3)
30. (1) 80. (1) 130. (4) 180. (2)
31. (3) 81. (2) 131. (2) 181. (2)
32. (1) 82. (3) 132. (3) 182. (3)
33. (1) 83. (4) 133. (1) 183. (2)
34. (1) 84. (3) 134. (2) 184. (4)
35. (1) 85. (1) 135. (1) 185. (1)
36. (3) 86. (1) 136. (2) 186. (2)
37. (1) 87. (4) 137. (1) 187. (1)
38. (1) 88. (1) 138. (2) 188. (3)
39. (4) 89. (4) 139. (1) 189. (3)
40. (3) 90. (4) 140. (4) 190. (4)
41. (1) 91. (1) 141. (1) 191. (3)
42. (2) 92. (1) 142. (3) 192. (4)
43. (2) 93. (1) 143. (3) 193. (2)
44. (3) 94. (3) 144. (2) 194. (2)
45. (3) 95. (1) 145. (1) 195. (3)
46. (1) 96. (3) 146. (4) 196. (3)
47. (1) 97. (2) 147. (1) 197. (1)
48. (1) 98. (4) 148. (3) 198. (4)
49. (2) 99. (2) 149. (1) 199. (4)
50. (1) 100. (3) 150. (3) 200. (3)

[1]
SECTION – I (PHYSICS)
1. (2) 6. (2)
2 As Fext = 0 so vcm = constant
Given P = P0e−t ,
 vcm = 60 m/s
2
t2 must be dimension less in e−t ,

( )
7. (2)
 dim t 2 = M 0 L0T 0 Radius of gyration (K) depends on axis of rotation
and mass distribution of body. If does not depends
M 0 L0T 0
 dim (  ) = on mass of body and angular qualities (angular
t2
displacement, angular velocity etc.)
 dim ( ) = M 0 L0T −2
8. (2)
= M 0 L0T −2
To keep the disc horizontal
Net torque = 0 (about point A)
2. (3) Mg(R) – T(2R) = 0
1 MgR – mg(2R) = 0 (T = mg)
S = ut + at 2
2 M
m=
1
−100 = 40t + ( −10 ) t 2 2
2
5t2 – 40t – 100 = 0 9. (2)
t2 – 8t – 20 = 0 G ( 3)(1) G ( 2 )(1)
Fnet = F1 − F2 = −
by solving above equation t = 10 sec (1)2 (1)2
3. (4) = G = 6.67 × 10–11 N

10. (3)
g 2h g d
= , =
T2 = m2 a g R g R
2h d
T1 = (m1 + m2)a So =  d = 2h  d = (1)
T1 : T2 = (m1 + m2)a : m2a R R
= (12 + 3)a : 3a = 15a : 3a = 5 : 1 d = 2km

4. (4) 11. (3)


P
t4 B=
x= +3 −V / V
4
P = B(V/V)
dx 4t 3
= +0 hg = B(–V/V)
dt 4
h × 103 × 9.8 = (9.8 × 108) × (0.1 × 10–2)
V = t3 h = 100m
Using work energy theorem
1
2
(
w = k = m v2f − vi2 ) 12. (3)
Let at temperature T both the scales A and B have
( )
( 2)  23 − 0 = 64J
1 2 the same reading.
2   T − 42 T − 72
= or 2T – 84 = T – 72
110 220
5. (3) Or T = 12°
rounds = 210, time = 60s
 = 2n 13. (4)
 2 ( 210) In convection process heat is transferred by the
= = actual motion of the heated particles. It is not so is
t 60
case of warming of glass bulb due to filament
 = 7 rad/s
heating effect, warming of glass bulb is due to
 = 22 rad/s
radiation.
[2]
14. (2) capacitance increases (KC0), where C0 is the
Restoring force is necessary for SHM. capacitance when no glass slab is present and K is
dielectric constant, As ‘C’ increase, U and V both
15. (3) decreases as they are inversely related to C. q is
T  constant here.
V= =
 k
19. (2)
2
2  m   
T = 2 =   
k  L  k   
dq = i dt = (4 + 2t )dt
6
 q =  ( 4 + 2t ) dt = 4t + t 2 
6
 3 10−2   80 2
T =  2
 1.5   2 / 5 
2
  2 2
= 4 × 6 + 6 – (4 × 2 + 2 ) = 60 – 12 = 48C
T = (2 × 10–2) (200)2 = 800N
20. (4)
16. (4) For measurement of potential difference,
Force on the charge –q will be due to the other two potentiometer is preferred in comparison to
charges 4q and 4q voltmeter because Potentiometer does not take
kq q current from the circuit.
F = 12 2
r
21. (2)
k 4q ( −q )  k 4q ( −q ) 
 F= −  X 40
=  X = 2
a2  a
2
 3 60
F=0
Force on the charge 4q at x = 0 will be due to the 22. (4)
other two charges –q and 4q xd = 171.5 =
343
 = 0.01372
kq q 2
F = 12 2
0.01372  2
r = = 8 10−5 cm
343
k 4q ( −q )  k 4q ( 4q ) 
 F= −   = 8000 Å
a2  ( 2a )2 
 
23. (3)
k 4q ( q ) k 4q ( q )
 F= − Let current in AB I1 and in DC, I2. Then
a2 a2
F=0
Force on the charge 4q at x = 2a will be due to the
other two charges –q and 4q
kq q
F = 12 2
r
k 4q ( −q )  k 4q ( 4q ) 
 F= − 
a2  ( 2a )2 
  I1 3
= It is because resistance of AB will be one-
k 4q ( q ) k 4q ( q ) I2 I
 F= −
a2 a2 third of that of ADCB.
F=0 B
Now, 1 = 1 = 3
I
B2 I2
17. (4)
24. (1)
Electric field will be due to +q1 and –q2
1 2
F = qvB, E = mv
18. (4) 2
The quantities energy stored and potential 2E
F = qB
1 q2 m
difference decreases, because U = and
2 KC 2  2 106 1.6 10−19
= 1.6 10−19  2.5 
V=
q
decreases. On inserting a dielectric, the 1.67 10−27
KC F = 8 × 10–12 N
[3]
25. (3) 30. (1)
B2 2 v 1 2  2
+ =0 + =0 f2 = – 2f1
Fext = f1 f2 f1 f2
R total
1 1 1 1 1 1
4  1 2 + =  − =
Fext. = = 2N f1 f2 f f1 2 f1 20
4
1 1
=  f1 = 10 cm, f2 = – 20 cm
2 f1 20
26. (3)

31. (3)
 = 5.01;  = 200 nm
hc 1240 eV
E= = , where λ in nm
 
1240
E= = 6.2 eV
200
From,
 Kmax = E –  = 6.2 – 5.01
Vrms = Vavg
2
eV0  1.2 eV
T T /2 T  VAC = – 1.2 volts
 V dt  V02 dt +  0 dt
2

Vrms = 0
T
= 0 T /2
T 32. (1)
 dt h
0 =
2mE
V02 (T / 2 ) V0 1 mD K D 1 2m K
Vrms = =  =  = P. D
T 2 4 mP K P 16 mP KP
KP 32
27. (3)  =
KD 1

33. (1)
t /T
1
By formula, N = N0  
 2
Vs = VR2 + (VL – VC )
2 t /T
41
or 10 = 8 10  
4

= 802 + (30 − 90)


2 4
t /T 3 t /3
1  1 1 1
= 80 + 602 2 or   =   or   =  
8  2  2  2
= 6400 + 3600 t
 3 = , t = 9 year’s
3
= 10000
= 100 V 34. (1)
Fact Based
28. (1)
35. (1)
E = h
where  is the frequency
Given waves in increasing order of frequency are:
36. (3)
Radiowaves < Yellow < Blue < X-rays dx
vx = = 9t 2
D, B, A, C dt
dy
vy = = 12t 2
dt
29. (3)
(9t 2 ) + (12t 2 )
2 2
Fact based V= vx2 + v2y = = 15t 2

[4]
37. (1) Since both resistance of 4 are in parallel, then
t = x +3 Current in other 4 would be 2A.
2
x = (t – 3)
x = t2 – 6t + 9
dx
v = = 2t − 6
dt
at t = 1 sec, v = 2(1) – 6  – 4 m/s
at t = 5 sec, v = 2(5) – 6  – 4 m/s

W =  KE =
1
2
(
m v 2f – vi2 )
1 44. (3)
W= (1) ((−4)2 – (–4)2 )
2 mv
r= or r  v
1 qB
W = (1)(16 − 16 )
2 As v is doubled, the radius also becomes doubled.
W=0 Hence radius = 2×2 = 4 cm.

38. (1)
45. (3)
a1 = g sin 
In an equilateral prism for minimum deviation
g sin  2 g sin 
a2 = = light ray inside the prism will be parallel to base
K2 3
1+ 2
R
46. (1)
Fact Based
39. (4)
In phase change temperature remain constant.
47. (1)
40. (3) Fact Based
As  is increased, there will be a value of  above
which photo-electron will be cease to came out, so 48. (1)
photo-current will be becomes zero. In semiconductors the energy gap between
conduction band and valence band is small (1 ev).
41. (1) Due to temperature rise, electron in the valence
M band gain thermal energy and may jumpy across
T = 2
k the small energy gap, (to the conduction band).
after adding another mass M with M Thus, conductivity increases and hence resistance
Time period, decreases.
2M
T ' = 2 = 2 T
k 49. (2)
Both statement I and II are true; but even it
42. (2)
radiation of single wavelength in incident on
q 8.85
 = in = −
= 1012N – m2/C photosensitive surface, electrons of different KE
0 8.85 10 12
be emitted.

43. (2)
50. (1)
Fact Based

[5]
SECTION – II (CHEMISTRY)
51. (4)
Here OH and double bond in reactant should be
untouched in product.
Hence wolf kishner reduction reaction will
proceed.

52. (3)

There is no relation between benzyl acetate and


phenyl acetate.

59. (4)
Norethindrone is an antifertility drug
Vitamin B12 is used for pernicious anemia
Morphine used as analgesic

60. (3)
53. (2) DMF means dimethyl formamide and THF means
Tryptophan has an indole ring. tetrahydrofuran.

61. (2)
Structure of pentacene will be as

62. (3)
methane, ammonia and water, the respective
54. (3)
central atoms are sp3 hybridised, but they have
Proline contains a secondary amino group.
different bond angles.

63. (3)
X will be sodium.

64. (3)
All p-orbitals have 2 nodes is an incorrect
55. (3) statement, because the number of total nodes will
Isopentyl valerate is present in apples. depend upon the n-1 value, so, for n = 2,3,4 etc.
number of nodes will be different.
56. (3)
Ketone groups can not be converted to carboxylic 65. (4)
acid on oxidation.. According to EAN rule:
V ( CO)  : 23 + 6  2 = 35e− , so paramagnetic
 6
57. (2)
The given fragment is benzyl 66. (2)
Trans-2-butene has zero dipole moment.
58. (4)
Structure of benzyl acetate and phenyl acetate is as
follows.

[6]
67. (1) 76. (3)
The least ΔH is for CH3Cl. So, in this case cation The role of a catalyst is to reduce the activation
is not so stable. So, it will follow homolytic energy and Increase the rate of attainment of
cleavage. So, two free radicals will form. equilibrium.

68. (2) 77. (3)


C2 and C4 will be electrophilic. For 1st reaction, rG o  0 that means the process
is spontaneous and reaction is feasible, so, for lead
more characteristic oxidation state will be +2. For
IInd reaction, rG o  0 , that means the process is
non-spontaneous and reaction is not feasible, so,
69. (4)
for tin more characteristic oxidation state will be
Boiling point directly proportional to surface area.
+4.
As branching increases surface area decreases so
boiling point decreases. 78. (1)
Both assertion and reason are correct statements
70. (2) and reason is correct explanation of the assertion .
Cl– and Ar both have same 18 electrons, so both Sols are positively or negatively charged it depends
will have ground state electronic configuration. upon the preferential adsorption of certain ion
around the sol particle.
71. (2)
The structure of CaC2 is as 79. (1)
Ca 2+
: C  C :
2−
Process is reversible isothermal,
So ΔU will be zero. So, according to first law of
So, carbon atoms have triple bond, so it has 2𝝅 and
thermodynamics ΔU = q + W So, q = –W Since 208
1𝛔 bond.
J of heat is absorbed, q will be +208 J. So,
W will be –208 J.
72. (3)
Reaction: 3Cl2 + 6KOH(aq) → 5KCl + KClO3 +
80. (1)
3H2O.
As the temperature increases pH and pOH both will
This reaction is a type of disproportionation
decrease.
reaction.
81. (2)
73. (3) The reaction of oxygen at cathode will take place
In case of strong acid and alkali, complete
ionization is possible so 57.3 kJ/mol of energy is as, O2 ( g ) + 4H+ ( g ) + 4e− → 2H2O ( )
released. But weak acid or base will not ionize
completely in water. Some remain as undissociated 82. (3)
molecules in water. Some amount of heat of Reaction of oxygen with Al will be as
neutralization is used to ionize undissociated 4Al (s) + 3O2 (g ) → 2Al2O3 (s )
molecules. As some amount of energy is According to stoichiometry coefficient, 4 mole of
consumed, energy release is less in case of weak Al react with = 3 mole of O2.
acid or alkali. 4
So, 1.5 mole of O2 react with= 1.5  mole of Al
3
74. (2)
So, mole of Al = 0.5  4 =2 mole
On increasing the temperature, the coordination
Molar mass of Al = 27 g/mol
number of CsCI will decrease and it becomes 6.
So, mass of Al = 2  27 = 54 g
NaCI structure has 6 coordination number.
83. (4)
75. (3) Solution: Density of solution is 1.15 g/mL.
As temperature increases, then the kinetic energy Mass of solution = 120 + 1000 = 1120 g
of the molecule will increase, so the number of So, volume of solution = [Mass of solution] /
collisions will increase and the number of activated [density of solution] = 1120/1.15 = 973.9 mL
molecules also increase. So, I and III are correct Number of moles of urea = 120/60 = 2
statements. By using the formula of molarity, it will be 2.05 M
84. (3) 92. (1)
Smaller cation, larger hydration thus smaller Oppenauer Oxidation takes place in the presence of
limiting molar conductivity and vice-versa . [Al(i-Pro)3] in excess of acetone. Baeyer-Villiger
Oxidation takes place in the presence of peracid.
85. (1) Etard reaction takes place in presence of chromyl
chloride. HVZ reaction is takes place in the
Finding the oxidation number
presence of Red P + Bromine
Oxidation number of Cr in CrO3 +6 ,
Oxidation number of Fe in Fe2O3 +3, 93. (1)
Oxidation number of Mn in MnO2 + 4, Using the formula
Oxidation number of V in V2O5 +5, h
Oxidation number of Cu in Cu2O +1 , =
mv
So order of oxidation state
a) > (d) > (c) > (b) > (e) 94. (3)
Charles’ law ;
86. (1) T1/V1 = T2/V2
According to Boyle’s law for fixed temperature, 300 K / 20 L = T2 / 19 L
Pressure is inversely proportional to Volume. (300 K x 19L)/20 L = T2
This means If P increases, 1/V increases or T2 = 285 K or 12°C
.
P= k/V + c which is following a linear gas equation
95. (1)
which means option
Calculating the percentage of tetrahedral voids
(i) follows. With increase in pressure, Volume is occupied in a ccp lattice.
decreasing in (iii) following a hyperbolic curve so Percentage of tetrahedral voids occupied by
option (iii) is also correct. PV = K so option (ii) is A = 1/8×100=12.5%
also correct
96. (3)
87. (4) The electronic configuration of Mg is 1s2 2s2 2p6
Here, Cu(OH)2 ⇌ Cu2+ + 2OH– 3s2.
Since, its a neutral solution, [H+] = [OH–] 3s - orbital is completely filed and 3p-orbital is
=10–7 M; Ksp = [Cu2+] [OH–]2; empty. There is a very small energy difference
between 3s and 3p - orbitals. Thus, they overlap
[Cu2+] = 1.6  10–19/10(–14) = 1.6  10–5 M
and make the Mg a conductor.

88. (1) 97. (2)


Azeotropes are binary mixtures having the same When an alkali metal hydride (NaH) react with
composition in liquid and vapour phase and boil at diborane (B2H6) in the presence of ether
a constant temperature ((C2H5)2O), a tetrahedral compound
(Metal borohydride) is formed which act as a
89. (4) reducing agent in organic synthesis.
An ideal solution obeys Raoult's law at all 2NaH + B2H6 (in the presence of (C2H5)2O) ⟶
temperatures and pressures. The solute-solute and 2 NaBH4.
the solvent-solvent interactions are almost similar
98. (4)
to solute-solvent interactions. All options are
Isoelectronic and isostructural species have the
examples of ideal solutions. same number of valence electrons (as well as total
number of electrons) and identical shapes
90. (4) /geometries.
Kp/Kc = ( RT)Δng = (0.0831 kJ/mol x 457 K)
Δng = 3–2 = 1 99. (2)
Kp = Kc (8.314  457) which implies Kp > Kc By using crystal field theory

100. (3)
91. (1) XeF2 (Xenon difluoride) acts as a fluoride donor
Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is a and thus, forms complex when mixed with
correct explanation for assertion. covalent pentafluoride like AsF5.
XeF2 + AsF5 →  XeF  AsF6 
+ −
SECTION – III (BOTANY)
101. (4) Heirarchial arrangement in ascending order of
Bryophytes, Pteridophytes exhibit an intermediate various taxonomical categories.
condition (Haplo-diplontic). Some algae are also
haplo-diplontic. It involves alternation of 109. (2)
generation between a haploid gametophyte and a Chordata is a phylum of animal kingdom while
diploid sporophyte.
plantae, tracheophyta and clubmoss all belongs to
plant kingdom.
102. (4)
Megaspore mother cell divides meiotically to form
four megaspores. 110. (1)
In gymnosperms, male and female gametophytes (a) Mad cow disease – Prions
do not have an independent free-living existence. (b) Heterocysts – Anabena
They remain within the sporangia retained on the (c) Diatoms – Phytoplankton
sporophytes. (d) Sleeping sickness – Trypanosoma
(e) Leaf curing – Virus
103. (1)
Eudorina produces anisogamous gametes i.e.,
111. (2)
Fusion of two gametes dissimilar is size.
Tobacco belongs to solanaceae family and its floral
104. (2) formula is
Adiantum is an example of pteropsida. Pteropsida  k(5)C(5) A5 G(2)
are a group of vascular plants.
112. (3)
105. (3)
Ovary is usually one –chambered but it becomes
Porphyra is red algae, it do not possess any flagella
two chambered due to formation of a false septum.
phaeophyceae (Brown algae) stores food in the
form of Laminarin and mannitol. It comes under parietal placentation and can be
Fucus is brown algae which contain pigment seen in argemone, mustard etc.
chlorophyll a, c and fucoxanthin.
113. (4)
106. (1) Flowers of bean are zygomorphic i.e., bilateral
Whittaker proposed five kingdom classification in symmetric, flowers can be divided into two similar
which he placed all single celled i.e., unicellular halves only in one particular vertical plane.
nucleated organisms in kingdom Protista.
114. (4)
107. (3)
In conjoint vascular bundles, xylem and phloem are
Rust is caused by Puccinia species which belong to
jointly situated along the same radius of vascular
basidiomycetes. In Puccinia asexual spores are
generally not found. Vegetative propagation by bundles.
fragmentation occurs in basidiomycetes. Sex
organs are absent.

108. (3)
Kingdom

Phylum/Division

Class

Conjoint closed vascular bundle
Order

115. (1)
Family
 Bicollateral vascular bundles are a type of conjoint
Genus vascular bundles in which xylem is present in
 between two phloem strands. It occurs in stem of
Species cucurbits, potato family, etc.
116. (3) 125. (4)
The secondary phloem tissue is found outside the Photorespiration is a type of respiration that occurs
vascular cambium in dicot stem. in C3 plants. It occurs in the presence of sunlight. It
occurs in Calvin cycle during plant metabolism.
During this RuBisCo enzyme reacts with oxygen
117. (1) rather than CO2. Photorespiration do not occur in
Glycosylation of protein occurs in Golgi bodies C4 plants as they have a special mechanism which
and ER. It plays critical role in determining protein increases CO2 concentration at enzyme site.
structure, function and stability.
126. (1)
y-gene codes for permease enzyme which transport
118. (3)
lactose into cells via proton gradient.
Phospholipid molecule can change their position
within the same layer. 127. (1)
Plant breeding is an application of genetic
119. (4) principles to produce plants that are more useful to
Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own humans. This is accomplished by selecting plants
that are found to be economically or aesthetically
DNA and protein synthesising machinery. They
desirable, first by controlling the mating of selected
can replicate independently and synthesise their individuals, and then by selecting certain
proteins with ribosomes. individual among the progeny.

120. (2) 128. (3)


At beginning of final stage of Karyokinesis i.e., PEP (Phosphoenolpyruvate) is primary acceptor of
CO2 in C4 plants.
Telophase,, chromosomes after they reached their
respective poles decondense and lose their
129. (2)
individuality. The individual chromosomes can no In chloroplasts and mitochondria, chemiosmotic
longer be seen and each set of chromatin material hypothesis of ATP synthesis is linked to
tends to collect each of two poles. development of a proton gradient across a
membrane. These are membrane of thylakoid.
121. (1)
130. (4)
When Karyokinesis is not followed by cytokinesis,
Water potential of a cell is affected by all i.e.,
a multinucleate condition arise which lead to pressure, solute, matrix potential.
formation of syncytium e.g. liquid endosperm in W = S + P
coconut.
131. (2)
122. (4)
Crossing over occurs in Pachytene stage of meiosis
I i.e., exchange of genetic material between two
homologous chromosomes. Enzyme involved in it
is recombinase.

123. (1)
Manganese performs vital function in splitting of
water to liberate O2 during photosynthesis. It is The given diagram is of a mature embryo sac which
absorbed in the form of manganous ions (Mn2+). is 7 celled, 8 nucleate.

132. (3)
124. (3)
Oxalis species produces two types of flowers,
Zinc is needed in Auxin synthesis. Auxin is a plant chasmogamous (with exposed anthers and stigma)
hormone which play important role in regulation of and cliestogamous (that do not open at all). Oxalis
plant growth. undergo autogamy i.e., self-pollination.
133. (1) 141. (1)
Banana can be vegetatively propagated by rhizome Senescence takes place in all non-meristematic
which is a reduced underground stem bears several cells as meristematic cells are potentially immortal,
buds. they divide throughout their life & located in
specific regions of plant.
134. (2)
Non-endospermic seed – Groundnut 142. (3)
Scutellum – Maize RNA polymerase I transcribes rRNA.
Capitulum – Sunflower
Double fertilization – Angiosperms 143. (3)
Perisperm – Beet CO2 – 60%
CH4 – 20%
135. (1) CFCS – 14%
N2o – 6%
Percentage of various green house gases
contributing to total global warming.

144. (2)
Scrubber remove gases like CO2 in electrostatic
Ty tY precipitator.
TTYy TtYY Green muffler is related to noise pollution ozone
TY
Tall yellow Tall yellow hole is caused by CFCS.
TTyy TtYy
Ty
Tall green Tall yellow 145. (1)
TtYy ttYY Wildlife safari is ex-situ conservation.
tY
Tall yellow dwarf yellow
Ttyy ttYy 146. (4)
ty On a log scale, relationship between species
Tall green dwarf green
So, phenotype of tall and green seed plant is 3. richness and area is a straight line S = CAz
log S = log C + Z log A
136. (2) S = species richness
In klinefelter syndrome, additional copy of x- C = Y-intercept
chromosome is present forming XXY condition in Z = slope of line
males. Such males become sterile A = Area

137. (1) 147. (1)


Species that invade a bare rock called pioneer Lipases are used in detergents formulation and are
species. In dry (Xerarch) succession. helpful in removing oily stains from laundry.
Lichens (Association of algae and fungi) are Proteases and pectinases are used to clarify bottled
pioneer species. juices.

148. (3)
138. (2)
Two moleules of ATP are synthesised during
In commensalism, one organism is benefitted and
glycolysis and total 38 ATP are synthesised by
other neither harmed nor benefitted. e.g., Barnacles
complete oxidation of glucose molecule in
growing on whale back or epiphytes growing on a
eukaryotes.
mango plant. In predation, one organism benefited
other is harmed.
149. (1)
Back cross is crossing of hybrid with one of its
139. (1)
parent. It is useful in genetics.
In a DNA molecule, distance between a base pair
in a helix is approximately 0.34 nm. 150. (3)
Hybrid vigoees do not increases by continuous
140. (4) inbreeding. Continuous inbreeding leads to
DNA → 5'GCTACAGATC3' inbreeding depression. It causes reduction in
RNA → 5'CGAUGUCUAG3' growth, survival rate. Inbreeding is not most
RNA formed after transcription important breeding method.
SECTION – IV (ZOOLOGY)
151. (1) 163. (3)
Choanocytes are also known as collar cells. A = Activation energy without enzyme.
Choanocytes are characteristic cells of phylum B = Activation energy with enzyme.
porifera responsible for ingestion of food.
164. (2)
152. (2) ‘Crypts of lieberkuhn’ are found in small intestine.
Phylum coelentrata shows Polymorphism.
Polymorphism mean occurrence of same species in 165. (2)
more than one type of individual. 'Achlorohydria' is non-secretion of HCl.
Ex. Physalia and Obelia.
166. (3)
153. (3) Vitamin B5 is pantothenic acid.
Notochord is formed on dorsal side of body during Vitamin B6 = Pyridoxin.
embryonic development. Notochord is a rod like Vitamin B7 = Biotin.
structure derived from mesoderm. Vitamin B9 = Folic acid.

154. (2) 167. (4)


Tentacles of ctenophore contains colloblasts used Diffusion membrane is made up of thin squamous
to capture prey. epithelium of alveoli, endothelial lining of alveolar
capillaries surrounding it and basement substance
155. (1) between them.
Hydra is fresh water form, cylindrical, radially
symmetrical and tribloblastic.
168. (4)
Factors that affect rate of diffusion are solubility of
156. (1)
gases, partial pressure of gases and thickness of
Tight junctions help to stop substances from
diffusion membrane.
leaking across tissues.
169. (4)
157. (4)
For conversion of prothrombin into thrombin
Endothelial lining of blood vessel is formed of
thrombokinase is necessary.
simple squamous epithelium.

158. (1) 170. (3)


Stratified non-keratinised squamous epithelium Atrial systole increases the flow of blood into
covers moist surface like buccal cavity, pharynx ventricles by 30%.
and oesophagus.
171. (4)
159. (3) Sterols, waxes and hydrocarbons are secreted by
Goblet cells are found in stomach and secrete sebum; NaCl is not excreted through sebum.
mucous.
172. (2)
160. (4) Detrusor muscles contraction results in release of
Goblet cells are made up of single cells, hence urine out of urinary bladder.
unicellular glands. Pancreas is compound gland
and it has both exocrine and endocrine portions. 173. (3)
Anaerobic work become painful due to
161. (3) accumulation of lactic acid.
Vinblastine and curcumin are drugs.
Abrin and ricin are toxins. 174. (2)
Rubber and gums are polymeric substance. Contractile unit of muscle is a part of myofibril
Morphine and codeine are alkaloids. between z-line and z-line.

162. (2) 175. (3)


Gingelly oil cannot be considered as polymer. Somatic neural system relays impulse from CNS to
Cellulose, RuBisCO and glycogen are polymers. skeletal muscles.
176. (4) 189. (3)
Increased sweating is not under the control of Common cold is caused by virus.
parasympathetic neural system.
190. (4)
177. (2) The antibodies produced against allergy are IgE
Hypothalamus is the part of brain that is type. Edward-Jenner is regarded as 'Father of
responsible for thermoregulation. Immunology'.

178. (2) 191. (3)


Removal of parathyroid glands can result in tetany Autoimmunity is caused due to the Inability of
immune cells in distinguishing between self-cells
due to low calcium level in blood.
non-self and ability of self-cells to damage self-
cells.
179. (3)
Prolactin is lactotroph and FSH is a gonadotroph. 192. (4)
Contribution of India and China to world’s farm
180. (2) produce is only 25%.
If over secretion of growth hormone occur after
puberty than individual suffers from acromegaly. 193. (2)
Rinderpest is a disease caused by virus. Rinderpest
181. (2) is also known as 'Cattle plague'.
Development of embryo from the zygote is known
as embryogenesis, embryogenesis involve cell 194. (2)
divisions and cell differentiation. Ranikhet disease is connected with hens.

182. (3) 195. (3)


In humans, at the end of 1st meiotic division male Ligase = molecular glue
germ cells form secondary spermatocyte. Endonuclease = Chemical scalpel
RNA polymerase = Joins nucleotide
183. (2)
The middle piece of sperm contains mitochondria. 196. (3)
Palindromic sequence recognised by EcoRI is
5'-GAATTC-3'
184. (4)
Progestasert and LNG-20 are hormone releasing 3'-CTTAAG-5'
IUDs.
197. (1)
The most important factor that would leads to
185. (1) increased milk yield in cattle is selection of good
MTPs are relatively safe upto 12-weeks of breeds.
pregnancy.
198. (4)
186. (2) Crystalline proteins synthesised by Bacillus
Life originated in water. thuringiensis is activated by alkaline pH in insect
midgut.
187. (1)
The origin of life was not given by the Big Bang 199. (4)
theory. RNAi and use of Bt-toxin are methods of
producing microbes and pest resistant plants.
188. (3)
First mammals on earth were like shrews. 200. (3)
Dryopithecus were more ape-like and Production of pest resistant plants could decrease
Ramapithecus were more man like primate. the amount of pesticide use.

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