Risk Factors: Hypoparathyroidism

 History of surgical in Pathophysiology

the thyroid Mechanism
 History of parathyroid
disorder
 Age
 Genes

Disruption of Insufficient Activation of Vit D Vitamin D

the PT gland PTH supply doesn’t take place deficiency

PTH signals the

bone to release Decrease
calcium supply Calcium level Decrease
in the bone in the blood Calcium
absorption in the
GIT

Increase muscular Neuron become

Calcium is release
excitability by unstable and fire
along with the
decrease Threshold spontaneous action
phosphate
stimulus needed of potential
activation of neurons

Increase blood
phosphate level Involuntary
contraction of the
muscle
Phosphate Decrease
bind to Calcium
calcium level
 Tetany
 Muscle
cramps
Decrease  Muscle
calcium twitching
produce less  numbness
sebum