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ADVANCED SKILLS

START UP
MATHS
YEAR
MATHS

6
AGES
11–12

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Damon James You
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1
UNIT 3 See START UPS page 1 2
UNIT 4 See START UPS page 1

Numbers greater than one million


to one million Number patterns (1)
Place value
1 eachvalue
Write the of theoffollowing in numerals:
the 5 in each of the following: 1 Draw the beads
Complete each ofonthe abacuspatterns:
thenumber to represent each of the
a 1five 315 and twenty-onebthousand,
hundred
072 5 162 409 seven hundred afollowing
4, 6, 8,numbers: ,
c and two
9 875 211 d 4 573 429 ab 40, 60, 80, b , c
eb nine hundred
1 115 216 thousand, five fhundred
1 050 and
943 seventy-six c HTh109, 118, 127,
TTh Th Hh T U
,
HTh TTh Th Hh T U HTh TTh Th Hh T U

2 Arrange each set of numbers in ascending order: d 421,721 411, 401,


046 117, 493 248 321
ca 1two hundred and fifty thousand, eight hundred and twenty
243 819, 1 346 721, 1 308 925 ec 4, 8, 16, d , f
f 916, 904, 892, ,
d six hundred and eleven thousand, four hundred and sixty- 2 HTh TTh Th Hh T U
Write HTh TTh Th Hh T U
the rule for each number HTh TTh Th Hh T
pattern in question 1: U
b 2five487 905, 2 711 809, 2 635 921 401 091 876 117 942 000
a b
e one hundred and eight thousand, two hundred and thirty- 2
c 4nine
246 385, 4 105 907, 4 365 111
Write
c the numbers of the place dvalue chart in words:
f ninety-five thousand, eight hundred and ninety-one e HTh TTh Th H T U f
a
3 Complete each of the following tables:
d 8 051 987, 7 621 505, 7 921 300
a a 1st No.8 0 4 4 1 5 1 6 7 8
2 Write each of the numbers from question 1 as figures in the b 9 0 0 0 0 b
eplace value
5 296 837,chart:
5 121 352, 5 021 486 2nd No. 36 45 54
c 1 7 0 2 4 1
HTh TTh Th H T U b 1st No. 26
d 9 9 8 6 436 2 46 c 56 66
f a 7 932 481, 6 842 859, 8 110 425
2nd No. 45 55 65
b e 3 8 4 0 6 1
c 1st8 No.7 1.5 d
3 c each number to the nearest million:
Round f 0 4 2.5 0 0 3.5 4.5 5.5
a 1 738 501 b 6 219 850 e 2nd No. 15 25 35
d
c 992 106 d 1 346 080 df 1st No. 7 17 27 37 47
e
e 8 319 467 f 4 511 909
f 3 < orNo.
Use 2nd > to complete
35 the
85 number
135statements:
4 Write the place value of each of the underlined digits,
then its value in the chart: ea 481st169
No.
49 102
46 56
b 710 385 79 041
66 76 86
3 Write the value of each of the underlined digits: c 87 946 3249 d 107 259 110 300
Number Place value Total value 2nd No. 987238 48 f 58
a 617 482 b 987 056 e 4246 871 104 872 106
a 398 421
fMatch
c 732 517 d 468 190 4 1st the
No.expressions
64 54 the numerical
with 44 34 24
information:
b 8 710 486
e 875 215 f 104 621 a slightly
2nd No.over nineteen thousand60 51 010
c 2 198 704 80 70
4 Complete
d each the number series:
of 825
3 947 b approximately two hundred thousand 24 879
4 Write the rule which relates the second number to the first
ae 458 957, 21 843 211 , , , 450 957 cnumber
roughly fifty thousand 456 285
for each of the number patterns in question 3.
bf 742 015,
427 806 921 , , , 742 415 d slightly less than ninety thousand 198 921
a b
c 907 116, , , , 907 156 e almost twenty-five thousand 19 221
c d
5 dWrite
842the value of the 5 ,in 2 158 706:,
105, , 882 105 f more than four hundred and fifty thousand 89 270
e f
6 eArrange
123 467, , in ascending, order: , 523 467 5 Draw the beads to show
the set of numbers 5 Complete the number pattern: 6 14, 8 12, 10 34, ,
f2 196
821380,
046,2 085 921, 2, 127 460 , , 861 046 871 960 on the abacus:
HTh TTh Th Hh T U

5 Write seven hundred and ninety-eight thousand, four hundred 6 Write the rule
Write the for the
number number
of the place pattern
chart ininwords:
question 5:
and sixty-two in numerals.
7 Round 3 248 691 to the nearest million. HTh TTh Th H T U
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

7 Complete
2 7 the 0 table:
8 5 1st0No. 100 90 80 70 60
6 Write seven hundred and ninety-eight thousand, four hundred 2nd No. 20 18 16
8 and sixty-two
Write the placein value
figuresofinthe place value
theunderlined chart:
digit, 7 Use < or > to complete the number statement:
then its
HTh total value
TTh in the
Th chart:H T U 8 Write the rule241805
231 805 for the number pattern in question 7.
Number Place value Total value 8 . .
Match the expression with the numerical value: . .
1 438 216 9 Look at the square numbers: . . . . . . .
almost thirty-two thousand . . . . . . . . .
7
31 795 302 176 39 821. 320
Write the value of the underlined digit in 107 946 . . 985
. . . . . . .
9 Is each of the following numbers closer to 50 000 000 or
8 Complete the number series:
60 000 000? 9 aHowWrite
many rule to giveare
thethousands thethere
number of dots
in each in each
of the following
a11053724,
107 915 , , , 110 764 diagram.
numbers?
9 bWrite
54 the
681following
999 number in words: ba What
4689 would be the 10th term
b in23the pattern?
921
c11058793
702 117 c 204 307 d 219 850
20 ☞ Answers on page 124 Excel Start Units
Up Maths Year 6 ☞ Answers on page 124 19
UNIT 3 See START UPS page 1 UNIT 4 See START UPS page 1

Numbers greater than one million Number patterns (1)


1 Write the value of the 5 in each of the following: 1 Complete each of the number patterns:
a 1 072 315 b 5 162 409 a 4, 6, 8, ,
c 9 875 211 d 4 573 429 b 40, 60, 80, ,
e 1 115 216 f 1 050 943 c 109, 118, 127, ,
2 Arrange each set of numbers in ascending order: d 421, 411, 401, ,
a 1 243 819, 1 346 721, 1 308 925 e 4, 8, 16, ,
f 916, 904, 892, ,
b 2 487 905, 2 711 809, 2 635 921 2 Write the rule for each number pattern in question 1:
a b
c 4 246 385, 4 105 907, 4 365 111 c d
e f
3 Complete each of the following tables:
d 8 051 987, 7 621 505, 7 921 300
a 1st No. 4 5 6 7 8
e 5 296 837, 5 121 352, 5 021 486 2nd No. 36 45 54
b 1st No. 26 36 46 56 66
f 7 932 481, 6 842 859, 8 110 425
2nd No. 45 55 65
c 1st No. 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5
3 Round each number to the nearest million:
a 1 738 501 b 6 219 850 2nd No. 15 25 35
c 992 106 d 1 346 080 d 1st No. 7 17 27 37 47
e 8 319 467 f 4 511 909
2nd No. 35 85 135
4 Write the place value of each of the underlined digits,
then its value in the chart: e 1st No. 46 56 66 76 86
Number Place value Total value 2nd No. 38 48 58
a 398 421
f
b 8 710 486 1st No. 64 54 44 34 24
c 2 198 704 2nd No. 80 70 60
d 3 947 825 4 Write the rule which relates the second number to the first
e 21 843 211 number for each of the number patterns in question 3.
f 427 806 921 a b
c d
5 Write the value of the 5 in 2 158 706:
e f
6 Arrange the set of numbers in ascending order: 5 Complete the number pattern: 6 14, 8 12, 10 34, ,
2 196 380, 2 085 921, 2 127 460
6 Write the rule for the number pattern in question 5:

7 Round 3 248 691 to the nearest million.


© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

7 Complete the table: 1st No. 100 90 80 70 60


2nd No. 20 18 16
8 Write the place value of the underlined digit,
then its total value in the chart: 8 Write the rule for the number pattern in question 7.
Number Place value Total value
. . . .
1 438 216 9 Look at the square numbers: . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . .
9 Is each of the following numbers closer to 50 000 000 or
60 000 000? a Write the rule to give the number of dots in each
a 53 107 915 diagram.
b 54 681 999 b What would be the 10th term in the pattern?
c 58 702 117
20 Excel Start Up Maths Year 6 ☞ Answers on page 124
5
UNIT 3 See START UPS page 1 6
UNIT 4 See START UPS page 1

Numbers
Expandinggreater
numbersthan one million Number
Positive patterns (1) numbers
and negative
1 numeral
Write the value for 5each
of the of theof following:
in each the following: 1 Order eacheach
Complete the number
set of numbers smallest to largest:
frompatterns:
a 1100 315+ 40 000 + 2 000 b
072000 + 500 + 60
5 162 409+ 1 a 4, 5, 6,
10,8,6, 7, 0, –1, 9, –3,
cb 9200 211+ 90 000 + 5 000 d
875000 + 600 + 20
4 573 429+ 9 b 40, 60, 80, ,
ec 1400 216+ 50 000 + 3 000 f+ 700
115000 + 80
1 050 943+5 cb 109,
8, –2,118,
–3, 127,
–7, 0, 1, 4, 2 ,
d 600 000 + 8 000 + 90 + 6
2 Arrange each set of numbers in ascending order: d 421, 411, 401, ,
ae 1800
243000 + 70
819, 000721,
1 346 + 800 + 7 925
1 308 ce 4,
–2,8,–5,
16,–8, 10, 1, 5, -4,, 0
f 900 000 + 50 000 + 2 000 + 3 f 916, 904, 892, ,
b 2 487 905, 2 711 809, 2 635 921 2 d Write 13,rule
14,the –10,for
0, each
–6, 1,number
2 pattern in question 1:
2 Write each of the following in expanded notation: a b
a 56 409
cb 4 246 385, 4 105 907, 4 365 111 ec –10, –5, 0, 1, 3, 5, –4, –2 d
213 847 e f
c 462 001 3 fComplete tables:
dd 8 051 987, 7 621 505, 7 921 300 –4, 3, 2,each
8, 0,of–1,
the–3,
following
5
896 325 a 1st No. 4 5 6 7 8
e 1 224 387
ef 5 296 837, 5 121 352, 5 021 486 2 2ndtheNo.
Circle larger36number 45 54
in each pair:
1 905 621
ab 10,
1st4No. 26 36 b 46
–1 , 5 56 66
3 fHow7 932 tens6 are
many481, 842there
859, in each425
8 110 of the following?
a 4 283 c 0,2nd
–5 No. 45 55 d 65
11, –2
c
3 b 9 172
Round each number to the nearest million: e 1st–5
–1, No. 1.5 2.5 f 3.5
0, –3 4.5 5.5
ca 148738
632501 b 6 219 850 3 2nd No. 15 25 35
Complete the number sequences:
cd 992
27 485
106 d 1 346 080 ad 2,1st
4, No.
6, 7, ,
17 27 37 47
ee 8213 689
319 467 f 4 511 909 b 0, 3, 6, , ,
f 724 998 2nd No. 35 85 135
4 Write the place value of each of the underlined digits, c 10, 8, 6, , ,
then its value in the chart: e
d 5,1st
3, No.
1, 46, 56
, 66 76 86
4 thousands are Place
How manyNumber there in each of theTotal
value following?
value e 6,2nd
3, 0,
No. 38, ,
48 58
aa 4 639 398 421
ff –2, 0, 2, , ,
bb 21 486 8 710 486 1st No. 64 54 44 34 24
4 Complete the following equations:
cc 92 327 2 198 704 2nd No. 80 70 60
dd 847 9863 947 825 a 1–3=
4 bWrite
5 –the10rule
= which relates the second number to the first
ee 123 42821 843 211 number for each of the number patterns in question 3.
f f 1 428427
376806 921
c –1 + 2 =
a b
d –5 + 3 =
c d
55 Write 400value
Write the 000 +of20the000
5 in+ 29 158
000 706:
+ 20 + 6 as a numeral.
e –2 – 1 =
e f
f –5 – 4 =
6 Arrange the set of numbers in ascending order: 5 Complete the number pattern: 6 14, 8 12, 10 34, ,
2 196 380, 2 085 921, 2 127 460 5 Order the following from smallest to largest:
6 Write 4 632 589 in expanded notation. 6 –2,
Write0,the
5, –3,
rule–10, 2, 10,
for the –7 pattern in question 5:
number

7 Round 3 248 691 to the nearest million.


© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

7 Complete the table: 1st No. 100 90 80 70 60


6 Circle the larger number: –5, –2
7 How many tens are there in 4 326 849? 2nd No. 20 18 16
8 Write the place value of the underlined digit, 7 Complete the number sequence:
then its total value in the chart: 8 Write the rule for the number pattern in question 7.
6, 2, –2, , ,
Numberthousands Place value Total value
8 How many are there in 468 725? . . . .
1 438 216 98 Look at the5square
Complete: – 4 = numbers: . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . .
9 Is each of the following numbers closer to 50 000 000 or 9 Draw a number line and add the following:
9 60 < or000?
Use000 > to make the statements true. a-3, Write
0, –112the rule
, 0.5, 4, to
214give the number of dots in each
a 53 4 320
107146
915 4 000 000 + 300 000 + 20 000 + 1000 diagram.
b 54 681 999 + 400 + 60 b What would be the 10th term in the pattern?
cb 58100702
000117
+ 40 + 6 + 200 + 7000 170 246

20 ☞ Answers on pages 124–5 Excel Start Units


Up Maths Year 6 ☞ Answers on page 124 21
UNIT 7 See START UPS page 1 UNIT 8 See START UPS page 2

Addition review Adding to 999 999


1 Complete: 1 Complete:
a 50 + 60 = a 460 b 147 c 976
b 90 + 30 = 320 820 342
+ 980 + 476 + 897
c 40 + 80 =
d 700 + 300 = d 1248 e 4978 f 7856
e 400 + 500 = + 3687 + 8560 + 9278
f 700 + 800 =
2 Complete:
2 Complete:
a $46 275 b $4 9 3 2 5 c $ 5 61 101
a 129 + 66 = + $12 386 + $80 652 + $299 980
b 347 + 47 =
c 876 + 37 = d $86 456 e $759 7 0 4 f $124 980
d 247 + 38 = + $12 386 + $ 25 6 2 9 + $893 276
e 164 + 29 =
3 Give the missing numbers to complete the additions:
f 293 + 58 =
a 3 5 6 4 b 6 3 2
3 Give an estimate for each of the following by first rounding + 4 8 5 + 2 0 1 2 6 4
each number to the nearest hundred:
4 0 8 2 5 0
a 425 + 369
c 1 0 7 3 d 4 6 3 2
b 497 + 268 + 6 1 7 + 4 2 6
c 876 + 281
5 3 1 1 9 9 0 0 6 2
d 979 + 319
e 1379 + 486 e 3 2 1 8 f 2 8 4
+ 6 2 7 3 + 2 6 4 3
f 2365 + 898
7 1 9 7 8 8 4 9 1
4 Complete:
4 Solve:
a 487 b 1176 a Over 3 years, Albert saved $4621, $3283 and $2146.
+ 925 + 247 How much did Albert save altogether?
b On a cattle station, one paddock had 46 291 cattle and
the other 39 472. How many cattle altogether?
c 4158 d 8436
c For a collect-a-cap competition, Year K – 2 collected
+ 4925 + 5219
1249 caps, Year 3 – 4 1462 caps and Year 5 – 6 1739
caps. What was the total number of caps?
e 4268 f 5281 d During the school holidays, the Smiths travelled
+ 3496 + 2986 925 km in the first week and 1476 km in the second.
How far did the Smiths travel altogether?
e A house’s first storey is 285 cm high, the second 329 cm.
What is the total height of the house?
5 Complete: 4000 + 7000 = f There were 476 sheets of paper in one pile, 521 in a
second and 479 in a third. What was the total number
6 Complete: 187 + 298 =
of pieces of paper?
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

5 Complete: 789
7 Give an estimate by first rounding each number to the
248
nearest hundred:
+ 852
4263 + 107
6 Complete: $2 1 4 3 8 6
8 Complete: 2147
4 3 7 8
+ $728 642
+ 8736
+ 3 6 4 8
7 Give the missing numbers
to complete: 9 9 6 2
9 Two country towns were merged together to form one. 8 On a farm, there were 3 crates of avocados, 12 498 in
If the two towns had populations of 27 846 and 39 468, one crate, 16 749 in a second and 24 925 in a third. What
what was the total population of the new town? was the total number of avocados?
9 Complete: 942 100 + 38 617 + 12 496 + 10 748
22 Excel Start Up Maths Year 6 ☞ Answers on page 125
9
UNIT 3 See START UPS page 12 UNIT
UNIT10
4 See START UPS page 21

Numbers greater
Adding large than one million
numbers Number patterns
Subtraction review(1)
1 Complete:
Write the value of the 5 in each of the following: 1 Complete:each of the number patterns:
Complete
a 462315
1 072 381 b 849b 106 5 162 409 c 249 861 aa 4, 6,465
8, b , 890 c 462
942 117 283 – 38 – 56 – 88
c 9 875 211 d 4 573 429 248 105
427 b 40, 60, 80, ,
+ 107 437 + 3 4 6 110
e 1 115 216 f 1 050 943 + 62 4 177 c 109, 118, 127, ,
dd 436
421, 411, 401,
e 248, f 756
2 dArrange432
each set of numbers
105 e in ascending
406 109 f order:
805 216 – 175 – 109 – 237
a 1 243869819,
1171 346 721, 1841
308 086
925 34 975 e 4, 8, 16, ,
+ 34 8 052 + 9 2 471 + 98 647 f 916, 904, 892, ,
2 Find: the rule for each number pattern in question 1:
Write
b 2 487 905, 2 711 809, 2 635 921
2 Find:
aa 6109 b 3501 b c 4096
– 1487 – 2617 – 3825
ca 4 246140 421 b
385, 4 105 907,
4 281 021 c
4 365 111
486 325 c d
99 325 468 391 361 185 e f
+ 68 429 + 1 486 342 + 1 428 593 3 d
Complete each of theefollowing tables:
4862 5497 f 2471
d 8 051 987, 7 621 505, 7 921 300
a –1st1975
No. 4 – 53859 6 7– 18658
d 3 846 000 e 11 000 000 f 840 000
e 5 296
4 281
837,000 4 960
5 121 352, 5 021 486000 4 217 000 2nd No. 36 45 54
+ 3 401 000 + 1 423 000 + 8 673 000 3 Fill in the
b 1st No. 26missing boxes:
36 46 56 66
f 7 932 481, 6 842 859, 8 110 425 a 5 6 1 7 b 5 1 4 c 9 5 1
3 Find the total of: – 2nd 4 No. 1 45 – 553 65
2 7 – 7 2
a $426 831.50 and $217 856.93 c 1st1 No.
3 4
1.5 2.5 0 3.5
3 4.5 6 85.56
3 Round each number to the nearest million:
b $1 024 309.25 and $4 629 326.54
ac 1$5738029501 b 6 219 850
859.98 and $6 254 321.40 d 2nd8 No.
7 153 e 258 35
7 0 f 8 0
cd 992 106
$1 500 450.10 and $900 428.50 d 1 346 080 d 1st No.
– 4 0
7

17
7
27
3 –
37
0
47
4
e 8$4319 362467 f 4 511 909
107.50 and $5 428 456.59 6 No. 5 35
5 8 135
4 1 1 9 6
2nd 85
4 fWrite
$9 the
752place
321.05 and of
value $2each
489 of
652.25
the underlined digits,
4 then its value in the chart:
Complete: 4 eFind1st
theNo. 46 between:
difference 56 66 76 86
a gramsNumber b centimetres Place value c tonnes
Total value a 4706 and 2305
2nd No. 38 48 58
2 468 4 980 46 832
a 398 421 bf 8975 and 1723
3 179 6 243 10 976 1st No. 64 54 44 34 24
b 8 710 486 c 7506 and 1986
+ 48 561 + 10 479 + 27 486
c 2 198 704 2nd No.
d 5630 and 14680 70 60
d
d litres 3 947 825e kilometres f hectares 4 eWrite
7400 rule6558
theand which relates the second number to the first
e 2478 21 843 211 12 479 461 079
f 3248 and 967of the number patterns in question 3.
number for each
f 3956 427 806 921 15 862 213 461 a b
+ 9875 + 10 972 + 874 982 5 cComplete: 793 d
5 Write the value of the 5 in 2 158 706: – 246
5 Complete: 925 486
e f
6 Arrange the set of numbers in ascending order:
106 432 5 Complete the number pattern: 6 14, 8 12, 10 34, ,
2 196 380, 2+085 921,
119 7512 127 460 6 Find: 4018
6 Write the rule–for1463
the number pattern in question 5:

76 1 to
Find: 3 248 691
Round 428the326
nearest million.
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

+ 9 864 102 7 Complete the table: 1st No. 100 90 80 70 60


7 Fill in the missing boxes:
2nd No. 20 18 16
87 Write placeof:value of the underlined digit,
thetotal
Find the 4 0 6
then
$1 073 total value
its 426.90 and in$2the
487chart:
112.45 8 Write the rule for the number pattern in question 7.
– 2
8 Number
Complete: 4263 Place value Total value
. . . .
1079
1 438 216 9 Look at the square2numbers:
6 9 1
. . . . . . .
+ 1148 . . . . . . . . .
8 Find the difference between. 3217
. .and. 1094.
. . . . . .
9 Is each of the following numbers closer to 50 000 000 or
9 60 000bought
Jorge 000? a new car for $29 990 but added air a Write the rule to give the number of dots in each
aconditioning
53 107 915 for $1755, a CD player for $875 and a sun roof 9 diagram.
If an item was bought for $2385 and sold for $3192,
bfor 54
$2465. What was the total cost of the car?
681 999 bwhatWhat
waswould
the profit 10thon
be themade term
the in the pattern?
item?
c 58 702 117
20 ☞ Answers on page 125 Excel Start Units
Up Maths Year 6 ☞ Answers on page 124 23
UNIT 11 See START UPS page 2 UNIT 12 See START UPS page 2

Mental strategies for subtraction Rounding numbers


1 Find: 1 Round each of the following to the nearest ten:
a 270 – 160 = a 47 b 63
b 370 – 80 =
c 98 d 114
c 450 – 260 =
d 540 – 360 = e 256 f 486
e 630 – 470 =
f 790 – 650 = 2 Round each of the following to the nearest hundred:
a 106 b 398
2 Find the difference between:
a 475 and 328 c 860 d 1268
b 252 and 214 e 4986 f 4507
c 344 and 486
d 284 and 464 3 Round each of the following to the nearest thousand:
e 719 and 527
a 986 b 1 046
f 825 and 377
c 2 793 d 17 600
3 Complete:
a 6000 b 8000 e 29 826 f 126 108
– 486 – 798
4 Estimate an answer to each of the following by first rounding
each number to the nearest thousand:
c 3000 d 4000
Question Rounded Estimate
– 109 – 527
a 5778 + 3697
e 9000 f 5000 b 2866 + 3105
– 895 – 211 c 1249 + 2958
d 35 977 + 6104
4 Complete: e 55 394 + 5106
a 75 – 39 = f 9999 + 27 108
b 157 – 28 =
c 196 – 49 = 5 Round 732 to the nearest ten.
d 187 – 58 =
e 156 – 77 = 6 Round 52 817 to the nearest hundred.
f 93 – 49 =
7 Round 135 463 to the nearest thousand.
5 Find: 470 – 180 =
8 Estimate the answer, by first rounding each number to
6 Find the difference between 575 and 329: the nearest thousand.
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

Question Rounded Estimate


7 Complete: 7000 4687 + 3721
– 627

9 k is used to represent 1000 in large numbers.


8 Complete: For example, 7000 = 7 k. Write each of the following
using k as an abbreviation:
292 – 48 =
a 9000 b 14 000
9 Jordan has a collection of 256 football cards, but he sold
c 21 000 d 51 000
79 of them. How many cards did he have left?
e 37 000 f 85 000
24 Excel Start Up Maths Year 6 ☞ Answers on page 125
UNIT
UNIT13
3 See START UPS page 12 UNIT
UNIT14
4 See START UPS page 12

Numbers greater
Subtraction than
to 999 999one million Number patterns
Subtracting large (1)
numbers
1 Complete:
Write the value of the 5 in each of the following: 1 Complete:each of the number patterns:
Complete
a 46 315
1 072 321 b 52 b1875 162 409 c 46 379 a 683 000 b , 7 624 000 c
4, 6,1 8, 5 280 000
c –9 8759 211
860 – 7 d950 4 573 429 – 8 660 b –40, 60,42980, 000 – , 938 000 – 1 752 000
e 1 115 216 f 1 050 943 c 109, 118, 127, ,
d 86 000 e 39 8 7 0 f 22 100 d 4 630 000 e 8 049 000 f 1 946 000
2 d 421, 411, 401, ,
Arrange
– 51each – 14in6ascending
360set of numbers 00 order:
– 17 850 – 2 741 000 – 3 520 000 – 897 000
a 1 243 819, 1 346 721, 1 308 925 e 4, 8, 16, ,
f 916, 904, 892, ,
2 Estimate the answer to each question by rounding each 22 Complete:
Write the rule for each number pattern in question 1:
bnumber
2 487 905, 2 711 809, 2 635 921
to the nearest thousand. aa $4 527 930 b $3 b684 900 c $1 104 365
a 46 785 b 83 472 c 92 110
c – $ 604 705 – $ d758 610 – $ 587 112
c –4 246
21 385,
391 4 105 907,
– 467
365957
111 – 42 689
de $6 894 170 e
f
$4 387 105 f $11 059 528
e 759 f 3 Complete
– $2 each of the following tables:
d 8 051
66 987,
852 7 621 505, 9218 300
50 43 281 431 856 – $2 416 801 – $ 9 237 000
– 41 461 – 17 0 8 2 – 10 925 a 1st No. 4 5 6 7 8
e 5 296 837, 5 121 352, 5 021 486 2nd No. 36 45 54
3 The area of each state and territory (km2) is given below.
3 Complete: b 1stTas.
No. 26 Vic.36 46ACT 56 66
NSW
fa 7kilograms b metres
932 481, 6 842 859, 8 110 425 c litres
2nd No.
67 897 45 227 516
55 652330 801 431
875 926 491 253 555 998
– 321 520 – 124 685 – 432 565 c 1stQldNo. 1.5 SA2.5 3.5WA 4.5 NT
5.5
3 Round each number to the nearest million:
a 1 738 501 b 6 219 850 12nd
727No.
200 15 984 381
25 235525 500 1 356 176
cd 992
tonnes
106 e hectares f centimetres
d 1 346 080 d 1st
Find difference
theNo. 7 in area
17 between:
27 37 47
e 8 319
147467
973 421f 044 511
6 909 875 869 a Tas. and Vic. b NSW and SA
– 98 699 – 274 8 1 9 – 423 590 2nd No. 35 85 135
4 Write the place value of each of the underlined digits, c WA and SA d NT and ACT
then its value in the chart: ee Qld
1stand
No.WA 46 56 e 66 NSW and76NT 86
4 Number between:
Find the difference Place value Total value 2nd No. 38 48 58
4 Find:
aa 924 685 and398143
421847
fa 672
b 8 710 486398 1st 589
No. kg minus
64 54876 kg44
361 34 24
b 120 801 and 462
b 120 No. L subtract
2nd479 109
70 326 L60
cc 502 1962and198475
704230 80
d 3 947 825895 c 473 981 tonnes less 98 756 tonnes
d 421 114 and 673 4 Write the rule which relates the second number to the first
dnumber between
ee 794 50321and
843 211 the difference
for each of $879patterns
the number 352 andin$1question
462 1083.
306 040
f 427 806 921
f 526 807 and 304 752 a b
ec 719 430 cm less 87 956 cmd
5 Complete:
Write the value of17the849
5 in 2 158 706: fe 1 426 398 g take away 721f 085 g
– 9 211
6 Arrange the set of numbers in ascending order: 55 1 1 3
Complete:the number
Complete 2 468pattern:
000 6 4, 8 2, 10 4, ,
2 196 380, 2 085 921, 2 127 460 – 1 987 000
6 Estimate the answer by rounding each number to the 6 Write the rule for the number pattern in question 5:
nearest thousand.
7 Round 3 248 69163 the nearest million.
to 851
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

67 Complete: $3 219
Complete the table: 856 100
1st No. 90 80 70 60
– 39 574 – $1 759 061
2nd No. 20 18 16
8 Write the place value of the underlined digit,
7 then its total value
Complete: 846in 217
the chart:
mm 8 Write the rule for the number pattern in question 7.
Number– 783 504 Place
mmvalue Total value 7 Find the difference in area between Vic. and NSW.
. . . .
1 438 216 9 Look at the square numbers: . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . .
. 119
8 Find 21 763 805 L less 9 428 . .L . . . . . . .
98 Find
Is theofdifference
each between
the following 810 closer
numbers 432 and
to 268 009.000 or
50 000
60 000 000? a Write the rule to give the number of dots in each
9 aWrite
53 a107
word915problem that is a subtraction question and 9 diagram.
What is the greatest difference in area between two
bgives
54 the
681answer
999 221 635. bstates
Whator would be the 10th term in the pattern?
territories?
c 58 702 117
20 ☞ Answers on page 126 Excel Start Units
Up Maths Year 6 ☞ Answers on page 124 25
UNIT 15 See START UPS page 2 UNIT 16 See START UPS page 2

Estimation Multiplication tables (1)


1 Estimate each of the additions by first rounding each number 1 Find:
to the nearest hundred. a 7 groups of 4
a 46 215 b 17 580 c 24 831 b 3 groups of 9
+ 37 986 + 19 271 + 46 028 c 12 groups of 10

d 142 853 e 429 0 5 0 f 873 056


d 8 groups of 5
+ 173 127 + 140 2 7 1 + 117 820 e 9 groups of 6
f 2 groups of 2

2 Estimate each of the subtractions by first rounding each


2 Find:
number to the nearest thousand.
a 42 107 b 25 963 c 47 285
a 338=
– 19 658 – 7 631 – 33 863 b 12 3 3 =
c 11 3 7 =
d 129 427 e 168 3 0 1 f 850 176 d 4 3 10 =
– 114 306 – 123 4 9 7 – 327 871 e 336=
f 737=
3 Estimate the answer by first rounding each amount to the
nearest dollar ($).
3 Complete the boxes:
a $421.95 + $62.35 b $121.75 + $156.85
a 73 = 21
c $643.06 + $249.16 d $479.15 – $135.66
e $846.27 – $137.98 f $649.29 – $377.88 b 3 10 = 90

4 Estimate each of the additions by first rounding each number c 83 = 64


to the nearest hundred.
d 23 = 14
a 4267 b 7356 c 8791
+ 1958 + 1279 + 4076 e 3 5 = 20

f 3 4 = 48
d 4880 e 6217 f 9587
+ 3935 + 7463 + 998
4 Find the total cost of:

5 Estimate the addition by first rounding each number to the


a 10 hats at $9 each
nearest hundred. b 4 drinks at $3 each
721 098 c 7 magazines at $12 each
+ 385 175
d 3 bags of potatoes at $5 each

6 Estimate the subtraction by first rounding each number to the e 12 snacks at $2 each
nearest thousand. f 4 movie tickets at $8 each
478 321
– 169 427 5 Find 9 groups of 12:
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

7 Estimate the answer by first rounding each amount to the 6 Find 11 x 11:
nearest dollar ($): $732.56 – $457.95

7 Complete the box: 73 = 63


8 Estimate the addition equation by first rounding each number
to the nearest hundred: 47 981 8 Find the total cost of 5 birthday cakes at $11 each.
+ 23 501

9 Estimate the subtraction by first rounding each number to the


nearest thousand: 9 Complete:
2 143 856 3 4 7 9 11 12
– 1 794 301 6

26 Excel Start Up Maths Year 6 ☞ Answers on page 126


UNIT
UNIT17
3 See START UPS page 12 UNIT
UNIT18
4 See START UPS page 21

Numbers greater
Multiplication than(2)
tables one million Number patterns
Multiplication (1)
review
1 theproduct
Find the
Write value ofof:
the 5 in each of the following: 1 Find:
Complete each of the number patterns:
a 110072
and315
10 b 5 162 409 a 4,the6,product
8, of 9 and, 7
cb 97 875
and 6211 d 4 573 429 bb 40, 60, 80,of 2
8 groups ,
ec 19 115
and 4216 f 1 050 943 cc 109, 118, 127,
11 times 5
,
d 2 and 5
2 Arrange each set of numbers in ascending order: d 421, 411, 401, ,
d 12 multiplied by 7
ae 10 243
and 8819, 1 346 721, 1 308 925 e 4, 8, 16, ,
f 11 and 3 ef 916,
6 lots904,
of 8892, ,
b 2 487 905, 2 711 809, 2 635 921 2 fWrite andrule
12 the for each number pattern in question 1:
12 multiplied
2 True or false? 2 aFind: b
ca 46 3
2463 385,
=23 9 907, 4 365 111
4 105 ac 12 b 6d c 4
b 5 3 7 = 3 3 10 e 3 8 3 0f 3 7
3 Complete each of the following tables:
dc 87 3
0517 987,
=53 10 505, 7 921 300
7 621
d 12 3 3 = 6 3 6 ad 1st No.
5 4 e 5 7 6 f7 38
3 9 3 5 3 2
ee 510296
3 11 = 12
837, 3 10
5 121 352, 5 021 486 2nd No. 36 45 54
f 5 3 8 = 4 3 10 b 1st No. 26 36 46 56 66
f 7 932 481, 6 842 859, 8 110 425 3 Complete the boxes:
3 Complete: a 62nd
3 No. = 45 553 1
= 12 65
a 6 b 10 c 8 cb 91st
3 No. = 72
1.5= 6 3 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5
3 Round each number to the nearest million:
3 4 3 6 3 9
a 1 738 501 b 6 219 850 c 3 = 15
2nd3No. = 625
34 35
cd 992 106
3 e 12d 1 346 080 f 0 d 61st
35=
No. 7 = 3 317 27 37 47
e 83319 7467 3 5f 4 511 909 3 4 e 22nd
3 9No.
= 35 = 6 385 135
4 Write the place value of each of the underlined digits, fe 53 = = 10 3 2
then its value in the chart: 1st No. 46 56 66 76 86
4 Number
Find the total number of daysPlace
in: value Total value
4 Find2nd
the No.
product38and answer
48 in words:
58
aa 6 weeks 398 421 fa nine and three
1st No. 64 54 44 34 24
bb 1 week 8 710 486 b eight and six
cc 10 weeks2 198 704 2nd No.
c one and seven
80 70 60
dd 4 weeks3 947 825 4 dWrite the rule which relates the second number to the first
twelve and eleven
ee 12 weeks
21 843 211 number for each of the number patterns in question 3.
e twelve and nine
f
f 7 weeks427 806 921 a b
f zero and seven
c d
55 Write
Find the value ofofthe
theproduct 5 in 3:
8 and 2 158 706:
5 eFind 7 times 10. f
6 Arrange the set of numbers in ascending order: 5 Complete the number pattern: 6 14, 8 12, 10 34, ,
6 True or false? 9 3 8 = 12 3 6
2 196 380, 2 085 921, 2 127 460 6 Find: 12
7 Complete: 11 6 Write the rule 9 number pattern in question 5:
3 for the
3 4
7 Round 3 248 691 to the nearest million.
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

7 Complete the table: 1st No. 100 90 80 70 60


7 Complete the boxes: 5 3 =
2nd No. 20 18
= 25 3 2
16
8 Write thetotal
Find the placenumber
value of the
daysunderlined
in 9 weeks.
digit,
then its total value in the chart: 88 Write
Find the rule for of
theproduct theseven
number
andpattern
eight. in question 7.
Number Place value Total value
9 Complete the . . . .
1 438 216 9 Look at the square numbers: . . were:
. . . . .
multiplication circle: 9 Find the total number of animals. if. there
. . . . . . .
9 8 0 to 50 000 000 or
Is each of the following numbers closer 5 paddocks with 12 cows in.each . . . . . . . . .
11 9
60 000 000? 11 2a paddocks rule 3tohorses
Write the with give the number of dots in each
in each
6 10
a 53 107 915 7 12 diagram.
2 sties with 2 pigs in each
b 54 681 999 b What would be the 10th term in the pattern?
5 pens with 10 chickens in each
c 58 702 117
20 ☞ Answers on page 126 Excel Start Units
Up Maths Year 6 ☞ Answers on page 124 27
UNIT 19 See START UPS page 2 UNIT 20 See START UPS page 3

Multiplication of tens, hundreds and thousands (1) Multiplication of tens, hundreds and thousands (2)
1 Find: 1 Complete:
a 4 3 2 tens = tens a 10 3 23 = b 10 3 14 =
b 9 3 3 tens = tens 20 3 23 = 20 3 14 =
30 3 23 = 30 3 14 =
c 6 3 7 hundreds = hundreds
c 10 3 76 = d 10 3 34 =
d 5 3 5 hundreds = hundreds
20 3 76 = 20 3 34 =
e 8 3 4 thousands = thousands 30 3 76 = 30 3 34 =
f 7 3 8 thousands = thousands e 10 3 52 = f 10 3 17 =
20 3 52 = 20 3 17 =
2 Complete:
30 3 52 = 30 3 17 =
a 40 b 50 c 60
3 7 3 3 3 10 2 Complete:
a 10 3 20 = b 10 3 50 =
d 90 e 70 f 80 20 3 20 = 20 3 50 =
3 5 3 4 3 6 30 320 = 30 3 50 =
c 10 3 90 = d 10 3 70 =
20 3 90 = 20 3 70 =
3 Complete:
30 3 90 = 30 3 70 =
a 200 b 400 c 900
3 7 3 4 3 2 e 10 3 40 = f 10 3 80 =
20 3 40 = 20 3 80 =
d 800 e 600 f 500 30 3 40 = 30 3 80 =
3 5 3 9 3 7 3 Complete:
a 60 3 60 = b 80 3 50 =
4 Complete:
c 90 3 30 = d 40 3 70 =
a 8000 b 4000 c 2000
e 90 3 60 = f 70 3 20 =
3 4 3 6 3 3 4 Find the total number of:
a 4 lots of 300 books
d 3000 e 700 0 f 600 0 b pay for 7 days at $80 a day
3 9 3 2 3 5
c 30 groups of 20 students
d 40 stories of 90 words
e 50 packets of 30 biscuits
5 Find: 8 3 2 thousands = thousands f 70 crates of 10 L of milk

6 Complete: 30 5 Complete: 10 3 26 =
3 9 20 3 26 =
30 3 26 =

6 Complete: 10 3 30 =
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

7 Complete: 700 20 3 30 =
3 9 30 3 30 =

7 Complete: 50 3 50 =

8 Complete: 9000 8 Find the total number of 30 eggs in baskets of 40 Easter


3 9 eggs.

9 The school shop ordered 20 boxes of snacks and there were


9 Each night Jenny used 700 L of water for a shower. 89 snacks in each box. If 15 snacks were sold from each
How much water did she use in 1 week (7 days)? box, how many were left in total?

28 Excel Start Up Maths Year 6 ☞ Answers on page 127


UNIT
UNIT21
3 See START UPS page 13 UNIT
UNIT22
4 See START UPS page 31

Numbers greater
Multiplication than one
of tens, hundreds million(3)
and thousands Number patterns (1)
Multiplication
1 Complete:
Write the value of the 5 in each of the following: 1 Complete:
Complete each of the number patterns:
a 300 50 =
1 0723315 b 800
5 162x 20
409= a 4, 6, 14
8, b , 19 c 42
cc 9 875
40 211 =
3 600 dd 90
4 573 429=
x 500 b 6
40, 60, 80,
3 3 , 3 3 9

ee 1 115 216
30 3 900 = ff 70
1 050 943
x 400 =
c
d
109, 118, 127,
37 e 63
,
f 81
2 Arrange each set of numbers in ascending order: d 421, 411, 401, ,
3 5 3 7 3 4
2 aComplete the chart:
1 243 819, 1 346 721, 1 308 925 e 4, 8, 16, ,
3 10 100 1000 f 916, 904, 892, ,
22 Complete:
Write the rule for each number pattern in question 1:
ba 2 48740905, 2 711 809, 2 635 921
aa 149 b 258b c 301
b 70 3 3 3 4 3 5
c 4 24683385, 4 105 907, 4 365 111 c d
c
de 825 e 714 f f 552
3
dd 8 051 987, 7 621 505, 7 921 300
29 Complete
3 6each of the following
3 7tables: 3 8
a 1st No.
e 200 4 5 6 7 8
ef 5 296
167837, 5 121 352, 5 021 486 2nd No. 36 45 54
3 Find the product of:
b 1st No. 26 36 46 56 66
3 fComplete:
7 932 481, 6 842 859, 8 110 425
a 4311 and 2
2nd No.
b 2481 and 3 45 55 65
a 120 b 250
30 number to the nearest3million:
3 each 40 c 8051 and 4 1.5
1st No. 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5
3 Round
d 1192 and 5
a 1 738 501 b 6 219 850 2nd No. 15 25 35
c 992110 d 1 346
500080
e 5352 and 6
fd
106
20 1st No.
1052 and 7 7 17 27 37 47
3
e 8 319 467 f 4 51170909
3
2nd No. 35 85 135
4 Write the place value of each of the underlined digits, 4 Find:
ethen its110
value in the chart: f 140 ae 1st 4860
No. 46 56 b 66 9240
76 86
3 80 Number Place value30
3 Total value 3 3 3 4
2nd No. 38 48 58
a 398 421
f 1st No. 64
b 8 710 486 54 44 34 24
4 Find the product of:
c 1070 d 20 300
c 2 198 704 2nd No. 5 80
3 70 60
3 6
ad 70 and 10 3 947 825 4 Write the rule which relates the second number to the first
be 800 and21100843 211
c f 423 and enumber43for000
each of the numberfpatterns
18 in question 3.
000
427100
806 921 a 3 9 b 3 2
d 126 and 1000
c d
5 eWrite andvalue
47 the 1000 of the 5 in 2 158 706:
e
5 Complete: 17
f
6 fArrange
93 and 100
the set of numbers in ascending order: 1 1 3
5 Complete the3number
8 pattern: 6 4, 8 2, 10 4, ,
5 2 196 380, 60
Complete: 2 085 921,=2 127 460
3 700
6 Write the rule for the number pattern in question 5:
6 Complete the chart: 6 Complete: 685
7 Round 3 248 691 to the nearest million.
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

3 10 100 1000 7 Complete the3table:4 1st No. 100 90 80 70 60


123 2nd No. 20 18 16
8 Write the place value of the underlined digit,
7 then its total value in the chart:
Complete: 120 78 Writethe
Find rule for of
theproduct the2104
number
and pattern
7 in question 7.
Number3 70 Place value Total value
89 Find: 36 100 . . . .
1 438 216 Look at the square numbers: . . . . . . .
3 3 . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . .
9 Is each of the following numbers closer to 50 000 000 or
8 Find product of 98 and 1000.
the000?
60 000 a Write the rule to give the number of dots in each
9 aOn 53 107 915
average there are 519 students at each of 30 schools. 9 a diagram.
Find how many seconds in 1 hour.
bApproximately
54 681 999 how many students are there altogether? b Whatmany
How be the 10th
wouldseconds in 6 term in the pattern?
hours?
c 58 702 117 c How many seconds in 10 hours?

20 ☞ Answers on page 127 Excel Start Units


Up Maths Year 6 ☞ Answers on page 124 29
UNIT 23 ee START UPS page 3 UNIT 24 See START UPS page 3

Multiplication by 2-digit numbers Extended multiplication (1)


1 Estimate the answers to each of the following by 1 Complete:
rounding the first number to the nearest ten: a 7 3 60 = b 9 3 200 =
a 521 b 258 c 301 c 4 3 800 = d 30 3 6 =
3 4 3 4 3 5 e 60 \ 500 = f 50 v 30 =
d 825 e 714 f 552 2 Complete:
3 6 3 7 3 8 a 4 3 30 = b 9 3 70 =
40 3 30 = 90 3 70 =
400 3 30 = 900 3 70 =
2 Find:
a 13 3 61 = (10 3 61) + (3 3 61) = c 5 3 80 = d 70 3 40 =
50 3 80 = 700 3 40 =
b 23 3 47 = (20 3 47) + (3 3 47) =
500 3 80 = 7000 3 40 =
c 29 3 58 = (20 3 58) + (9 3 58) =
d 32 3 76 = ( 3 76) + ( 3 76) =
e 60 3 20 = f 80 3 60 =
600 3 20 = 800 3 60 =
e 17 3 63 = ( 3 63) + ( 3 63) =
6000 3 20 = 8000 3 60 =
f 43 3 85 = ( 3 85) + ( 3 85) =
2 Complete:
3 Complete:

a 27 3 63 = b 53 3 87 = a 4126 b 8359 c 1027


3 7 3 8 3 4
63 63 87 87
3 20 3 7 3 50 3 3
d 4623 e 5350 f 6636
+ = + = 3 5 3 6 3 6
c 37 3 96 = d 47 3 26 =
96 96 26 26 4 Complete:
3 30 3 7 3 40 3 7 a 43 b 12
+ = + = 3 25 3 48
( 5 3 43 ) ( 8 3 73 )
e 22 3 78 = f 45 3 53 = + ( 20 3 43 ) + ( 40 3 73 )
78 78 53 53
3 20 3 2 3 40 3 5
c 96 d 65
+ = + = 3 37 3 53
( 7 3 96 ) ( 3 3 65 )
4 Calculate each of the following:
+ ( 30 3 96 ) + ( 50 3 65 )
a 425 b 572 c 835
3 30 3 60 3 50
e 59 f 88
3 17 3 66
d 701 e 259 f 107 ( 7 3 59 ) ( 6 3 88 )
3 33 3 26 3 47 + ( 10 3 59 ) + ( 60 3 88 )

5 By rounding to the nearest ten, 861 5 Complete: 80 3 40 =


estimate the answer to: 3 4 6 Complete:
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

30 3 50 = 300 3 50 =
6 Find: 17 3 26 = ( 3 26) + ( 3 26) = 7 Complete: 4276
7 Calculate: 72 x 75 = 75 75 3 5
3 70 3 2
+ = 8 Complete: 86
3 14
8 Complete: 231 ( 4 3 86 )
3 35 + ( 10 3 86 )

9 Find the answer to one thousand, one hundred and 9 There were 24 eggs in each of 75 large egg cartons. How
twenty-six multiplied by thirty-seven. many eggs were there altogether?
30 Excel Start Up Maths Year 6 ☞ Answers on pages 127–8
UNIT
UNIT25
3 See START UPS page 13 UNIT
UNIT26
4 See START UPS page 31

Numbers greater
Extended than one
multiplication (2)million Number patterns
Extended (1)
multiplication (3)
1 Complete:
Write the value of the 5 in each of the following: 1 Complete:
Complete each of the number patterns:
a 1 07292315 b 5 16273409 a 4, 6, 48
8, b , 38 c 97
c 3 17
9 875 211 3 25429
d 4 573 b 17
40, 60, 80,
3 3 , 16 3 43
( 3 ) ( 3 )
e 1+115 216
( 3 ) f 1+050 943 ( 3 ) c 109, 118, 127, ,
d 148 e 678 f 437
2 Arrange each set of numbers in ascending order: d 421, 411, 401, ,
3 52 3 69 3 75
ca 1 24356819, 1 346 721, 1 308d 925 28 e 4, 8, 16, ,
3 49 3 75 f 916, 904, 892, ,
( 3 ) ( 3 ) 2 Write the rule for each number pattern in question 1:
Find:
b 2+487 905, 2 711 809, 2 635 921
( 3 ) + ( 3 )
a 16 3 42 b 33 3 59
c 25 3 75 d 92 3 46
ec 4 24663385, 4 105 907, 4 365f 111 37 e 85 3 63 f 47 3 68
3 82 3 53
( 73621 )505, 7 921 300 ( ) 3 Complete each of the following tables:
d 8 051 987, 3
3
+ ( 3 ) + ( 3 ) aInsert1sttheNo.missing4 numbers
5
in the correct calculation:
6 7 8
19, 27, 35, 32, 65, 26
e 5 296 837, 5 121 352, 5 021 486 a 2nd No.92 36 b 45 47 54 c 72
2 Complete each of the following: b 31st No. 3 3
184 26 36 235 46 56 66
432
af 7 932 b 875
96 481, 6 842 859, 110 425 c 81
3 12 3 26 3 14
+2nd
2760
No. 45 +552820 65 + 1440
2944 3055 1872
c 1st No. 1.5 2.5 83 3.5 4.5 5.5
3 dRound46 e the nearest
each number to 63 million:f 51 d 69 e f 33
a 31 738
22 501 3 24 b 6 219 850 3 19 2nd No.
3 15 25
3 35 3
483 415 297
c 992 106 d 1 346 080 d +1st1380
No. 7 +172490 27 37+ 330
47
e 8 319 467 f 4 511 909 1863 2905 627
3 Find the product of: 2nd No. 35 85 135
4 aWrite the place value of each of the underlined digits,
b 95 and 52
28 and 36 4 eCalculate the total number of fruit:
then its value in the chart: 1st No. 46 56 66 76 86
c 16 andNumber
42 d 99 and 14 Total value
Place value
a 15 boxes, 98 bananas in each box
2nd No. 38 48 58
ea 83 and 25398 421 f 53 and 41 b 27 boxes, 83 avocados in each box
4 b
Calculate 8 710
how 486 each person saved if they saved:
much
cf 521stboxes,
No. 5664 oranges 54
in each box
44 34 24
ac $36 a week2 198
for704
22 weeks
d 32nd boxes,
No. 66 apples
80 in 70
each box60
d 3 947 825
b $57 a week for 19 weeks e 42 boxes, 75 mandarins in each box
4 Write the rule which relates the second number to the first
ce $85 a week
21 843for211
12 weeks
fnumber
67 boxes, 19 pineapples
for each in each
of the number box in question 3.
patterns
f 427 806 921
d $40 a week for 17 weeks 5 aComplete: 142 b
e $38 a week for 25 weeks c 3 23 d
5 Write the value of the 5 in 2 158 706:
f $43 a week for 18 weeks e f
6 Arrange the set of numbers in ascending order: 5 Complete the number pattern: 6 14, 8 12, 10 34, ,
5 Complete: 45 6 Find: 73 3 21 =
2 196 380, 2 085 921, 2 127 460
3 63
( 3 ) 76 Insert the rule
Write the for missing
correct the number pattern
number in in
thequestion 5:
calculation:
+ ( 3 ) 43, 54, 53, 34, 32, 26
7 Round 3 248 691 to the nearest million.
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

7 Complete the table: 1st 57 No. 100 90 80 70 60


6 Complete: 84 3
2nd No. 20 18 16
8 Write the place3 value
36 of the underlined digit, 171
then its total value in the chart: 8 Write the rule for+the
2280
number pattern in question 7.
2451
Number Place value Total value
7
. . . .
Find the1product
438 216 of 27 and 85. 9 Look at the square numbers: . . . . if. there
. .
8 . . in .26. boxes
Calculate the total number of fruit . . . . .
89 Calculate howfollowing
Is each of the much Sonia saved,closer
numbers if shetosaved $39000
50 000 a or are 85 plums in each box. . . . . . . . . . .
week for 13 weeks.
60 000 000?
9 aIt isWrite the rule to give the number of dots in each
approximately 575 km to drive from Mildura to
9 aEach53month
107 915Josh spent $32 in dry food and $5 in treats for diagram.
Melbourne. There are 34 trucks leaving Mildura to drive to
bhis 54
pet681 How much did he spend on cat food each year?
cats.999 bMelbourne.
What would the10th
Whatbeisthe totalterm in thethey
distance pattern?
cover?
c 58 702 117
20 ☞ Answers on page 128 Excel Start Units
Up Maths Year 6 ☞ Answers on page 124 31
UNIT 27 See START UPS page 3 UNIT 28 See START UPS page 3

Extended multiplication (4) Multiples, factors and divisibility


1 Complete: 1 Circle the numbers that are:
a 321 b 856 c 413 a divisible by 2 302 491 682 1105 6234 8255 95 253
3 45 3 27 3 37 b divisible by 3 173 735 828 1143 1276 7827 23 412
c divisible by 4 423 536 984 1364 1649 6385 26 424
d 212 e 179 f 522 d divisible by 5 105 621 898 1462 1700 9515 83 966
3 94 3 17 3 51
e divisible by 8 256 452 984 1076 1935 6456 73 265
f divisible by 9 198 356 899 1368 8753 9981 12 420
2 The school is buying new electronic equipment.
The total of each set of purchases is: 2 True or false?
a 14 $79 telephones a 9 is a factor of 90
b 13 $156 fax machines b 7 is a factor of 26
c 22 $446 printers c 8 is a factor of 70
d 12 $375 scanners d 11 is a factor of 132
e 27 $390 digital cameras e 6 is a factor of 32
f 87 $2450 computers f 4 is a factor of 28
3 Find:
a 38 x 6510 b 26 x 6400 3 List all the factors of:
c 29 x 2100 d 42 x 3200 a 12
e 56 x 3040 f 19 x 9640 b 18
c 24
4 Complete the inventory for the department: d 30
Item No. of Cost of Total cost e 48
items each item f 60
a hats 98 $17
4 Write down the first 8 multiples of:
b glasses 56 $89
a 7
c T-shirts 110 $48
b 6
d singlets 126 $26 c 11
e thongs 85 $32 d 12
f shorts 92 $35 e 10
f 8
5 Complete: 423
3 76
5 Circle the numbers that are divisible by 10:

321, 460, 703, 1011, 4200, 9090, 12 345


6 A school is buying 52 new $187 palm pilots. What is the
total cost of the purchase?
6 True or false?
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

7 Find: 27 x 3090 12 is a factor of 84.

8 Complete:
7 List all the factors of 100.
Item No. of Cost of Total cost
items each item
Shirts 43 $78
8 Write down the first 8 multiples of 9.

9 In the insect enclosure at the animal park, the butterflies


laid approximately 250 eggs of which 179 hatched. If
this happens every second week for a year (26 weeks), 9 List all the factors of 5000.
how many butterfly eggs are hatched in total for a year?

32 Excel Start Up Maths Year 6 ☞ Answers on page 128


UNIT
UNIT29
3 See START UPS page 13 UNIT
UNIT30
4 See START UPS page 13

Numbers greater
Multiplication than one million
strategies Number patterns
Estimating (1)
products
1 Answer
Write value
thethe following:
of the 5 in each of the following: 1 Round each
Complete the number
firstofnumber
each nearest ten to make an
to thepatterns:
a 1 072 315 b 5 162 409 aestimate:
4, 6, 8, ,
a 20 3 9 = b 40 3 8 =
c 9 875 211 d 4 573 429 ba 40,
31 360,6 80, , b 49 3 7
ec 160115
3 7216
= fd 1400 5=
0503943 c 109, 118, 127, ,
c 53 3 5 d 103 3 9
2 eArrange 3 =set of numbers inf ascending
500 3each 800 3 9 =order: d 421, 411, 401, ,
a 1 243 819, 1 346 721, 1 308 925 e 4,
2048, 3
16,8 , f 298 3 4
f 916, 904, 892, ,
2 bMultiply
2 487 by ten2 and
905, 711 then
809, 2halve
635 to find the answer to:
921 2 Write
Find an rule for each
theestimate number
by first pattern
rounding eachinnumber
question
to 1:
the
nearest
a ten: b
a 16 3 5 = b 24 3 5 =
c 4 246 385, 4 105 907, 4 365 111 ac 82 3 21 db 47 3 29
c 36 3 5 = d 46 3 5 =
ce 43 3 63 fd 38 3 19
3 Complete each of the following tables:
de 838051 = 7 621 505, 7 921f 300
3 5987, 54 3 5 =
ea 541st3No.
67 4 5 f 31 6 3 72 7 8
e 5 296 837, 5 121 352, 5 021 486 2nd No. 36 45 54
3 Use doubles to find:
3 Round each first number to the nearest ten and each
bsecond
1st number
No. to the nearest
26 36 hundred
46 to 56
find an 66
fa 716932
3 4481,
= 6 842 859, 8 110b 425
18 3 4 = estimate to:
2nd No. 45 55 65
a 76 3 436 b 81 3 667
cRound
24 3 4 = d 22 3 8 = c
3 each number to the nearest million: c 241st3No.
549
1.5 2.5
d 3.5 4.5
11 3 589
5.5
ae 133738
3 8501
= bf 647219
3 8850
= 2nd No. 15
e 43 3 621
25 35
f 58 3 869
c 992 106 d 1 346 080 d 1st No. 7 17 27 37 47
e 8 319 467 f 4 511 909 4 Estimate the answer and then check with a calculator:
2nd No. 35 85 135
44 Mentally
Write complete
the place each
value of theoffollowing:
of each the underlined digits, ae 623 3 47 E A
then its value in the chart: 1st No. 46 56 66 76 86
a 63 3 4Number
= b 45 3 5 = Total value
Place value b 408 3 36 E A
2nd No. 38 48 58
ca 74 3 5 = 398 421 d 126 3 2 = c 89 3 127 E A
f 1st No. 64 54 44 34 24
b 8 710 486 d 204 3 69 E A
ec 225 3 32=198 704 f 363 3 6 = 2nd No. 80 70 60
e 579 3 23 E A
d 3 947 825 4 Write the rule which relates the second number to the first
e 21 843 fnumber
255 3 45 E A
5 Answer: 600 3 6211
= for each of the number patterns in question 3.
f 427 806 921 a b
5 Round the first number to the nearest ten to make an
cestimate: d
56 Write the value of the 5 in 2 158 706:
Multiply by 10 and then halve to find the answer to: e396 3 7 f
6 Arrange the set of numbers in ascending order:
43 3 5 = 5 Complete the number pattern: 6 14, 8 12, 10 34, ,
2 196 380, 2 085 921, 2 127 460
6 Find an estimate by first rounding each number to the
6 Write the rule for the number pattern in question 5:
nearest ten:
7 Round 3 248 to
Use doubles 691 to the
find: 19 3nearest
8 = million. 68 3 34
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

7 Complete the table: 1st No. 100 90 80 70 60


7 Round the first number 2nd
to No. 20 18ten 16
the nearest and the second
8 Write the place value of the underlined digit, number to the nearest hundred to find an estimate to:
8 then its total
Mentally value in
complete: 263the3chart:
4= 8 Write the rule for the number pattern in question 7.
62 3 389
Number Place value Total value
. . . .
1 438 216 9 Look at the square numbers: . . . . . . .
8 Estimate the answer to 653 x 39. . . . . . .and . .
. . . . . . . . . .
99 Is doubles
Useeach of thetofollowing
find: numbers closer to 50 000 000 or then check with a calculator.
a60 18
0003000?
16 = a Write the rule to give the number of dots in each
a 53 107 915 9 diagram.
Each week for 23 weeks, Sally delivers 379 newspapers.
bb 54 24 3
68116999
= bEstimate
What would be the
the total 10th of
number term in the pattern?
newspapers Sally delivered.
c 58 70216117
33 3 =
20 ☞ Answers on page 129 Excel Start Units
Up Maths Year 6 ☞ Answers on page 124 33
UNIT 31 See START UPS page 3 UNIT 32 See START UPS page 4

Division practice Division review


1 Complete the division equations using the multiplication 1 Find a fair share if these balls were shared among:
equations: a 4 boys
a 9 3 8 = 72 b 6 3 5 = 30 b 6 girls
72 4 8 = 30 4 5 = c 8 students
72 4 9 = 30 4 6 = d 2 teachers

c 7 3 4 = 28 d 12 3 8 = 96 e 12 parents
f 3 grandparents
28 4 4 = 96 4 8 =
2 Find one share and the remainder, if the balls from
28 4 7 = 96 4 12 =
question 1 were shared among:
e 8 3 6 = 48 f 3 3 12 = 36 a 5 boys b 7 girls
48 4 6 = 36 4 3 = c 9 parents d 10 schools
48 4 8 = 36 4 12 = e 20 teams f 11 dogs

2 Complete:
3 Complete:
a 81 4 9 = a 180 4 3 = b 450 4 5 =
b 24 4 3 = c 240 4 6 = d 350 4 7 =
c 10 4 10 = e 400 4 8 = f 360 4 9 =
d 40 4 5 = 4 Complete the table:
e 49 4 7 = Question Quotient Remainder
f 90 4 9 = 20 4 3 6 2

3 Complete: a 30 4 4

a 83 = 16 b 51 4 7
c 38 4 4
b 33 = 27
d 40 4 9
c 11 3 = 110 e 55 4 10

d 12 3 = 144
f 63 4 6

e 73 = 56 5 Find a fair share if the balls are shared among 3 people.


f 63 = 54

4 Complete:
a b c 6 For the balls in question 5, find one share and the
2)64 6)54 8)96 remainder if the balls are shared among 5 policemen.
d e f
3)69 4)88 9)108
7 Complete: 490 4 7 =
5 Complete the division equations using the multiplication
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

equation: 6 3 12 = 72 8 Complete:
72 4 6 = 72 4 12 = Question Quotient Remainder
14 4 6
6 Complete: 24 4 2 =

7 Complete: 5 3 =0 9 Complete the table:


Question Quotient Remainder
46 5 2
8 Complete: 5)55 48 1 6
43 9 1
9 Josie has 164 pencils to put in 4 boxes evenly.
47 8 4
How many pencils are there in each box?

34 Excel Start Up Maths Year 6 ☞ Answers on page 129


UNIT
UNIT33
3 See START UPS page 14 UNIT
UNIT34
4 See START UPS page 41

Numbers greater
Division with than one million
remainders Number
Division patterns (1)
with remainders – fractions
1 Complete:
Write the value of the 5 in each of the following: 1 How mucheach
Complete would number
each
of the personpatterns:
receive if 5 children
a 152072
4 6315
= b 5 162 409 ashared?
4, 6, 8, ,
cb 940875
4 3211
= d 4 573 429 ab 540,pieces of
60, 80, fruit ,
ec 170115
4 9216
= f 1 050 943 cb 109,
6 pieces
118,of127,
fruit ,
d 50 11 =
2 Arrange each set of numbers in ascending order:
4 dc 421, 411, 401,
10 pieces of fruit ,
ae 180243
4 12 = 1 346 721, 1 308 925
819, ed 4, 8, 16,
7 pieces of fruit
,
f 34 4 4 = f 916, 904, 892, ,
b 2 487 905, 2 711 809, 2 635 921 2 eWrite12 the
pieces
ruleofforfruit
each number pattern in question 1:
2 Complete: fa 23 pieces of fruit b
a b c c d
c 42 246
) 6 4385,
8 4 105 907,
3 )43365
6 9111 5)560
2 eWrite each answer as a mixed fnumber:
d e f
3 aComplete each of thebfollowing tables: c
d 8 051
) 9 7987, 7 )79921
6 7 621 505, 2 4300 4)504 ) 43 3 ) 31 4 ) 29
a 21st No. 4 5 6 7 8
3 Complete: d e f
e 5 296 837, 5 121 352, 5 021 486 62nd
) 80No. 36 545) 94 54 7 ) 50
a b c
10)722 10)655 5)547
b 1st No. 26 36 46 56 66
fd 7 932 481, 6 842 859,
e 8 110 425 f 4 Write each answer as a mixed number:
2nd No. 45 55 65
8)2644 3)9026 9)2735 a b c
c 61st
) 902
No. 1.5 4 ) 503 3.5
2.5 4.57 ) 6295.5
3 Round each number to the nearest million:
4 aFind:
1 738 501 b 6 219 850 d 2nd No. 15 e 25 35 f
8 ) 594 9 ) 256 5 ) 433
ca 992
Isabel106 d 1 346
had $465; this is 10 times as much
080 as Katie. d 1st No. 7 17 27 37 47
How
e 8 319 467 much does Katie have?f 4 511 909
b 497 eggs have to be placed into cartons of 6. 4 Complete
2nd No.each of
35the equations
85 135 the remainders
writing
4 Write the place value of each of the underlined digits, as a fraction:
How many cartons are needed? e 1st No. 46
then its value in the chart: a b 56 66 c76 86
c Each car needs 4 tyres. If there is a pile of 639 tyres,
Number Place value Total value ) 7265
62nd No. 38 848) 9650 58 3 ) 5471
how many cars can be completed?
a 398 421
fd 1st No. e f
d Liam used 742 mL of milk to fill 7 glasses. How 64
b much milk8 710 486
was poured into each? 7 ) 9350 954) 2468 44 344 ) 5363
24
c 2 198 704
e I had a 985 cm length of string, which had to be cut
2nd No. 80 70 60
d into 5 equal
3 947 825 What was the length of each
pieces. 45 How much
Write would
the rule whicheach person
relates thereceive
secondifnumber
5 children
to the first
e piece? 21 843 211 shared 16
number forpieces
each ofofthe
fruit?
number patterns in question 3.
f f 4027 427 806 921had to be put into 3 boxes equally.
thumbtacks a b
How many thumbtacks were there in each box? c d
5 Write the value of the 5 in 2 158 706: 6 eWrite the answer as a mixed number:
f
6 Arrange the set of numbers in ascending order: 5 Complete the number pattern: 6 14, 8 12, 10 34, ,
5 Complete: 67 4 8 = 8 ) 75
2 196 380, 2 085 921, 2 127 460
6 Write the rule for the number pattern in question 5:
6 Complete: 7 Write the answer as a mixed number:
7 3 ) 7to0the
Round 3 248 691 5 nearest million.
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

7 Complete the table: 1st No. 100 90 80 70 60


3 ) 247
2nd No. 20 18 16
87 Complete:
Write the place value of the underlined digit,
7 ) 4 0in6 the
then its total value 5 chart: 8 Write the rule
Complete for the number
the equation writing pattern in question
the remainder as a7.
Number Place value Total value fraction:
8 8568 letters were divided equally into 8 mail bags. . . . .
1 438 216 9 Look at the square numbers: . . . . . . .
How many letters were there in each bag? 5 ) 5307 . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . .
9 Is each of the following numbers closer to 50 000 000 or
60 000 000? 9 aComplete
Write the ruleof tothegive
each the number
following writingof the
dotsanswer
in eachas a
9 aSara53had
1073915
pieces of ribbon of length 48 cm, 52 cm and diagram.
fraction:
b64 54
cm.681
What999was the average length of the ribbon? ba What would be theb10th term in the pattern?
c
c 58 702 117 10 ) 7 4)1 7)5

20 ☞ Answers on page 129 Excel Start Units


Up Maths Year 6 ☞ Answers on page 124 35
UNIT 35 See START UPS page 4 UNIT 36 See START UPS page 4

Division with zeros in the answer Division with zeros in the divisor
1 Complete: 1 Complete:
a b c a b c
10 ) 390 10 ) 850 10 ) 400 10 ) 4301 10 ) 7438 10 ) 5060
d e f d e f
10 ) 671 10 ) 349 10 ) 850
10 ) 8497 10 ) 6635 10 ) 9010
2 Complete:
a b c 2 Write the number of tens in:
3 ) 3135 5 ) 5055 6 ) 5472
a 4360
d e f
8 ) 9616 7 ) 4921 4 ) 8360 b 21 070
3 Complete: c 46 000
a b c d 21 040
4 ) 2013 5 ) 7019 3 ) 1605
e 39 110
d e f
9 ) 91 803 8 ) 70 615 6 ) 36 102 f 61 270
4 Find:
a 4963 plants were planted in 7 rows. How many plants 3 Complete:
were there in each row? a b
10 ) 24 680 10 ) 71 020
b A band with 5 players earned $975. How much did
each player receive? c d
c The same number of newspapers was placed in 8 piles. 10 ) 87 630 10 ) 190 416
How many newspapers were there in each pile, if there
were 1656 newspapers to begin with? e f
10 ) 487 951 10 ) 847 315
d 714 students at university rode bikes. How many
bikes were there in each of 7 racks, if they were all 4 Change each of the following to centimetres:
full? a 9600 mm
e There were 4563 chocolates to place in box trays.
How many box trays were needed if there were b 17 500 mm
9 chocolates in each tray? c 490 mm
f How many weeks is 8407 days? d 8710 mm
e 38 420 mm
5 Complete: f 1120 mm

10 ) 259
5 Complete:

6 Complete: 10 ) 4371
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

9 ) 9018 6 Write the number of tens in 14 260

7 Complete: 7 Complete:

7 ) 2143 10 ) 471 805

8 How many 6 cm lengths are there in 5004 cm? 8 Change 39 100 mm to centimetres:

9 Ten plastic stars fit in one box.


9 Find the missing number: 10 304 r 3 How many boxes are filled with 350 000 plastic stars?
5)

36 Excel Start Up Maths Year 6 ☞ Answers on page 129


UNIT
UNIT37
3 See START
See START UPS
UPS page
page 14 UNIT
UNIT38
4 See START
See START UPS
UPS page
page 14

Numbers greater
Division by thanwith
numbers one zeros
million Number
Division patterns (1)larger than 999
of numbers
1 Complete:
Write the value of the 5 in each of the following: 1 Complete:each of the number patterns:
Complete
a 1 072 315 b b 5 162 409 c a 4, 6, 8, b, c
c 10 ) 5760
9 875 211 10 ) d 4 573 429 10 ) 3100
2490 6 ) 8628
b 40, 60, 80, 3 ) 1554
, 5 ) 7215
ed 1 115 216 e f 1 050 943 f dc 109, 118, 127, e , f
4 ) 1936 8 ) 8496 7 ) 7245
2 10 ) 23 000 10 ) 46 900
Arrange each set of numbers in ascending order:10 ) 48 700 d 421, 411, 401, ,
a 1 243 819, 1 346 721, 1 308 925 e 4, 8, 16,
2 Complete:
,
2 Complete: fa 916, 904, 892, ,
b c
ba 2 487 905, 2 711 809, 2 635b 921 2 Write the rule
7 ) 63 159 for each number pattern in question
4 ) 12 648 6 ) 351:691
100 ) 2100 100 ) 3700 ad b
e f
c d c 10 ) 42 681 d
9 ) 71 463 5 ) 42 183
c 4100
246) 385, 4 105 907, 4 365 111 )
2900 100 48 000 e f
e f 3 Solve:
Complete each of the following tables:
d 8100
051) 52
987, 7 621 505, 7 921 300
000 100 ) 39 000 a How many students
1st No. 4 were
5 at camp,
1
6 if 4 of72000 8
students were there?
3 eComplete
5 296 837, 5 121
by first 352, 5both
dividing 021 numbers
486 by 10: 2nd No. 36 45 54
a b bb 5648
1st No. 26 into 836
L divided 46
containers 56 66
f 750932
) 1050 30 ) 3600
481, 6 842 859, 8 110 425
2nd No. 45 55 65
c d
40 ) 2800 70 ) 42 000
cc 746 325 m2 of land divided into 5 equal paddocks
3 Round each number to the nearest million: 1st No. 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5
e f
a 190738 ) 10501
710
b 660219 850
) 1800 d 2nd392
46 No.km divided
15 25 4 equal35sections
into
c 992 106 d 1 346 080 d 1st No. 7 17 27 37 47
4 eComplete:
8 319 467 f 4 511 909 e 1128 tonnes loaded equally onto 8 different boats
2nd No. 35 85 135
4 aWrite the place value of each ofb the underlined digits,
value in the chart:
then90its) 3033 e
70 ) 2485 f If1st
396No.
points 46 56 in 6 games,
were scored 66 76 was the
what 86
c Number Place
d value Total value average
2nd No. number
38 of points
48 per 58
game?
a 60 ) 2142 398 421 80 ) 7632
f
eb 8 710 486 f 1st No. 64 54 44 34 24
c 50 ) 4635 2 198 704 40 ) 7288 4 Find2nd missing
the No. 80numbers:
70 60
d 3 947 825 a 1234 b 1021 c 631
4 Write) the rule which relates
3 6)
the second number) to the first
7
5 e
Complete: 21 843 211 number for each of the number patterns in question 3.
f 427 806 921 d 802 e 2116 f 739
a 9) 4)
b 8)
10 ) 4320 c d
5 Write the value of the 5 in 2 158 706:
5 eComplete: f
66 Complete:
Arrange the set of numbers in ascending order: 5 1 1 3
9 ) 6399pattern: 6 4, 8 2, 10 4,
Complete the number ,
2 196 380, 2 085 921, 2 127 460
100 ) 10700 66 Write the rule for the number pattern in question 5:
Complete:
8 ) 46 321
7 Round 3 248
Complete 691 to
by first the nearest
dividing million. by 10:
both numbers
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

7 Complete the table: 1st No. 100 90 80 70 60


7 $8935 was shared among 5 workers.
2nd No. 20 18 How16
much did
80 ) 2400
8 Write the place value of the underlined digit, each one receive?
then its total value in the chart: 8 Write the rule for the number pattern in question 7.
8 Complete:
Number Place value Total value 8 Find the missing number: . . . .
1 438 216 9 Look at the square numbers: . . . . . . .
1731 . . . . . . . . .
30 ) 1014
5) . . . . . . . . . .
9 Is each of the following numbers closer to 50 000 000 or
9 60 000each
Round 000?answer to the nearest whole number: a Write the rule to give the number of dots in each
aa 53 107 915 9 the missing number:
Finddiagram.
b
b 54 2 4 term
b What would be the 10th 1 3 r in5 the pattern?
40 681 999
) 6175 50 ) 8432
7)
c 58 702 117
20 ☞ Answers on pages 129–30 Excel Start Units
Up Maths Year 6 ☞ Answers on page 124 37
UNIT 39 See START UPS page 4 UNIT 40 See START UPS page 4

Extended division Averages (1)


1 Complete: 1 Find the average of each pair of numbers:
a 12 ) 288 b 8 ) 1128 c 11 ) 484 a 4 and 6
2 2 2 1 2 4 b 12 and 14
c 0 and 100
2 4 2 4 2 4
d 50 and 150
2 1 e 125 and 200
f 7 and 8
d 14 ) 168 e 22 ) 286 f 31 ) 403
2 1 2 1 2 1 2 Find the average of each group of numbers:
a 1, 7, 9, 3
2 2 2 3 2 3 b 76, 14, 63, 22, 15
c 11, 9, 12, 46, 53, 3
2 Use the above method to complete: d 921, 435, 407, 608, 110, 213
e $4.15, $2.90, $3.25
a 6 ) 188 b 8 ) 142 c 13 ) 496 f $10, $11.75, $12.15, $2.10

3 Find the average speed for each of the following:


a I travelled 500 km in 10 hours. km/h
b It took 6 hours to travel 5.4 kilometres. km/h
d 63 ) 7 5 6 e 27 ) 2 9 0 f 13 ) 6 2 5
c The snail moved 9.6 cm in 4 minutes. cm/min
d We flew 1764 km in 7 hours. km/h
e The grasshopper travelled 5 m in 2 minutes. m/min

3 Find: f The boat travelled 4800 km in 4 days. km/day


a 299 4 18 = b 600 4 12 =
4 Here are the temperatures at 4:00 pm for a week.
c 496 4 25 = d 147 4 13 =
e 735 4 15 = f 78 4 14 = Day Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. Sun.
Temp °C 24 26 22 25 29 18 23
4 Find the missing numbers:
a 10 r 5 b 46 r 2 c 21 r 8 What is the average temperature at 4:00 pm for:
27) 14) 17) a Monday and Tuesday?
d 24 r 1 e 79 r 3 f 216 r 3 b Thursday and Friday?
57) 12) 45) c Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday?
d the weekend?
5 Complete: 6 ) 498
e Monday to Friday?
2 8
f the entire week?
2 3
5
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

Find the average of 17 and 26:

6 Use the above method to complete: 6 Find the average of 19, 26, 41, 43, 31:
11 ) 416
7 Find the average speed of a rock climber, climbing
7 Find 362 4 32 = 60 metres in 30 minutes m/min

8 Find the missing numbers: 32 r 7 8 What is the average temperature of Friday, Saturday and
15 ) Sunday for question 4?

9 How many cartons would 184 eggs fill if each carton 9 Find 3 numbers that give an average of 27.
holds one dozen eggs?
38 Excel Start Up Maths Year 6 ☞ Answers on page 130
UNIT
UNIT41
3 See START UPS page 14 UNIT
UNIT42
4 See START UPS page 14

Numbers
Averages greater
(2) than one million Number patternsand
Inverse operations (1)checking answers
1 answer
Write the value of as
thea5decimal:
in each of the following: 1 Use addition
Complete check
to of
each the number patterns:
the subtraction equations. Tick the
a 1 072 315 b b 5 162 409 c aboxes
4, 6,for8,those that are ,correct and write the answers for
) 3 0211
89 875 8 4 ) 1 5 d0 4 573 429 4 ) 3 7 those that are incorrect:
c b 40, 60, 80, ,
ed 1 115 216 e f 1 050 943 f ac 109,
176 – 93 = 83
118, 127, ,
2
5)248 8)474
Arrange each set of numbers in ascending order:
5)396
db 421,
427 – 256 = 172
411, 401, ,
2 average of: ce 4,
302 – 175 = 127
aFind1 the
243 819, 1 346 721, 1 308 925 8, 16, ,
a 5, 9, 13, 9, 17, 7 df 916,
579 – 286 = 393
904, 892, ,
e 2817the–rule1439
for=each
1476number pattern in question 1:
bb 250,487 111, 59, 93, 77
905, 2 711 809, 2 635 921 2 Write
c 7, 9, 13, 10, 9, 12, 10 af 1951 – 786 = 1165 b
cd 42,246 40, 29, 15, 21, 19
385, 4 105 907, 4 365 111
2 cUse multiplication to check theddivision equations. Tick the
e 71, 63, 51, 29, 36 eboxes for those that are correctf and write the answers for
those that are incorrect:
df 838,051 2, 25, 15, 20
987, 7 621 505, 7 921 300
3 Complete each of the following tables:
3 Find the average score for each of the hockey teams for
aa 200 4 10 = 2
1st No. 4 5
b 420 4 60 = 7
6 7 8
c 180 4 60 = 90 d 100 4 20 = 5
ethe56296 game pre-season:
837, 5 121 352, 5 021 486 2nd No.
e 132 4 11 = 12
36 45
f 54
840 4 70 = 12
Team Score Average
b 1st No. 26
a Numbers 0, 3, 4, 2, 1, 2 3 Use inverse operations to36 46 following
check the 56 66
f 7 932 481, 6 842 859, 8 110 425
b Totals 6, 5, 2, 1, 3, 1 statements.
2nd No. Answer45 true 55or false: 65
c Dividers 0, 2, 1, 3, 0, 0 ca 126 + 235 is less than 360
1st No. 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5
3 Round
d Multipliers 4,the
each number to nearest
6, 3, 7, 1, 3million: b 50 3 20 is greater than 900
ae 1 738Adders 501 5, 7, 3, 9,b1, 62 219 850 2nd4No.15 is 15
c 800 less than2550 35
c f 992Subtracters
106 5, 6, 7, 8,d3, 13 346 080 d 1246 – 728 is7more than
1st No. 17 500 27 37 47
e 8 319 467 f 4 511 909 e 700 3 12 is less than 9000
4 What is the average: 2nd No. 35 85 135
4 Write the place value of each of the underlined digits, f 4000 4 20 is greater than 250
athentemperature of 28°C, 32°C, 30°C and 35°C?
its value in the chart: e 1st No. 46 56 66 76 86
Number Place value Total value 4 Match the inverse equations:
2nd No. 38 48 58
ba number of398 marbles
421 in jars of 112, 116 and 120? a 6 3 * = 150 A 40 3 2 = *
f 1st No. 64 54 B 44
b 8 710 486 b 40 3 * = 120 15 – 6 =34* 24
cc number 2of198 runs704of 22, 36, 16, 29 and 56 runs? c *2nd
– 25No.
= 9 80 70 C 60 * = 25 – 9
1
d 3 947 825 4 dWriteof * = 40 D
2 the rule which relates the second 150 4number
6 = * to the first
de number21of843 fruit211
in baskets of 7, 8, 19, 21 and 13? e 9 + *for
number each of the numberEpatterns
= 25 9 + 25in=question
* 3.
f 427 806 921 af 6 + * = 15 bF 120 4 40 = *
e number of pencils in packets of 12, 10, 9, 8, 11 and 14? c d
5 Write the value of the 5 in 2 158 706: 5 Use addition to check the subtraction equation:
e f
fArrange
number 2176 – 385 = 1781
6 theofsetmatches in boxes
of numbers of 85, 72, order:
in ascending 53, 107 and 92? 5 Complete the number pattern: 6 14, 8 12, 10 34, ,
2 196 380, 2 085 921, 2 127 460 6 Use multiplication to check the division equation:
5 Write the answer as a decimal. 6 Write
6000 4 rule=for
the500 12the number pattern in question 5:
5 ) 248
76 Round 3 248 691 to the nearest million.
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

Find the average of 6, 9, 14, 36 and 15. 7 Use inverse


Complete theoperations
table: 1st check
to No. the equation:
100 90 80 70 60
7 Find the average score for the hockey team for the six game 1462 + 927 = 2389 (answer true or false)
2nd No. 20 18 16
8 pre-season
Write tournament:
the place value of the underlined digit,
Team
then its total value in Score
the chart: Average 8 Matchthe
Write therule
inverse equation:
for the number pattern in question 7.
Powers
Number 4, 7, Place
3, 8, 5,value
3 Total value 12 = * 4 8 12 3 8 = *
9 12 + 8 = * . . . .. .. ..
Look at the square numbers:
.
.
8 What is1the
438average
216 cost of $9, $15, $26, $39 and $22?
12 – 8 =. * . . . . . . . .
9 Is each of the following numbers closer to 50 000 000 or 8 4. 12.=. * . . . . . . .
9 60
The000 000?average of a cricketer for 8 matches is 60.
batting a Write the rule to give the number of dots in each
9 Jodie started with a number of pet birds; she sold 5 of
aFind53the missing
107 915 score from game 3: diagram.
them, bought 4 others and then gave 3 away. She now
bGame 1
54 681 999 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 bhasWhat wouldHow
12 birds. be the
many10th term
birds didinJodie
the pattern?
have to start
Score
c 58 702 117 82 62 47 48 100 54 70 with?
20 ☞ Answers on page 130 Excel Start Units
Up Maths Year 6 ☞ Answers on page 124 39
UNIT 43 See START UPS page 5 UNIT 44 See START UPS page 5

Number lines and operations Order of operations (1)


1 Complete the number lines to show each of the following: 1 Complete the brackets first:
a start at 10 and count by 7s a (20 – 5) 3 10 =
b (7 + 5) 3 3 =
b start at 50 and count by 3s c 6 3 (2 + 5) – 9 =
d (100 – 12 3 3) 4 4 =
c start at 113 and count by 5s e (40 + 20) 4 5 + 15 =
f 7 3 (5 + 6) =
d start at 92 and count backwards by 6s

e start at 375 and count backwards by 9s 2 Work left to right:


a 93842=
f start at 1000 and count backwards by 250s b 11 3 6 4 2 =
c 60 4 10 3 3 =
2 Use the number lines to find: d 200 4 4 4 5 =
a 632 + 107 = e 4383248=
b 856 + 402 = f 12 3 4 4 6 =
c 438 + 756 =
d 1079 + 987 = 3 Complete the multiplication and division first:
e 1159 + 248 = a 20 + 3 3 5 =
f 1469 + 1328 = b 30 – 12 4 4 + 14 =
3 Use the number lines to find: c 200 – 12 3 12 =
a 486 – 195 = d 26 + 5 3 7 + 19 =
b 738 – 297 = e 36 + 84 4 4 – 50 =
c 555 – 489 = f 46 – 66 4 3 =
d 1428 – 739 =
e 1095 – 876 = 4 Complete the brackets first, then multiplication and division,
f 2416 – 1482 = and finally addition and subtraction:
4 Use the number lines to find: a (4 + 6) 3 9 – 38 =
a 13 3 6 = b (10 – 7) 3 5 – 2 3 6 =
b 22 3 5 = c 7 3 4 + 50 4 2 =
c 45 3 5 = d 47 + 10 3 (12 + 3) =
d 135 4 9 = e (400 4 10) 4 (5 3 4) =
e 119 4 7 = f 52 + (7 + 9) 4 4 =
f 156 4 6 =
5 Draw a number line to show, start at 1126 and count by 8s.
5 Complete the brackets first:
50 – (6 3 6) + 27 =
6 Use the number line to find 4728 + 1059 =
6 Work left to right: 90 3 3 3 2 4 4 =
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

7 Use the number line to find 4305 – 2416 =


7 Complete the multiplication and division first:
8 Use the number line to find 35 x 6 =
7 3 9 + 100 4 5 =
9 a Draw a number line from 1 to 3, showing each quarter.
8 Complete the brackets first, then the multiplication and
division, and finally addition and subtraction:
b Show the following equations on the number line:
i 3 – 214 = 5 3 (7 + 6) + 7 =
ii 2 4 14 =
iii 12 3 4 = 9 Add brackets to make the equation true:
iv 134 + 12 = 17 + 3 + 5 3 4 = 16 – 7 + 8 3 5

40 Excel Start Up Maths Year 6 ☞ Answers on page 130


ANSWERS: Units 1 – 5
Unit 1 Page 19

1 a 521 702 b 900 576 c 250 820 d 611 465 e 108 239 f 95 891 ●
2 HTh TTh Th H T U

3 a 8 tens b 6 units c 7 hundred Th d 8 Th e 7 TTh f 6 H a
b
5
9
2
0
1
0
7
5
0
7
2
6

4 a 456 957, 454 957, 452 957 b 742 115, 742 215, 742 315 c 2 5 0 8 2 0
c 907 126, 907 136, 907 146 d 852 105, 862 105, 872 105 d 6 1 1 4 6 5
e 1 0 8 2 3 9
e 223 467, 323 467, 423 467 f 831 046, 841 046, 851 046 5 798 462 ● f 0 9 5 8 9 1
●6 HTh TTh
7
Th H
9
T U
8
7 4 tens
4 6 2


8 110 734, 110 744, 110 754 ●
9 one hundred and ten thousand, seven hundred and ninety-three

Unit 2 Page 19

1 a b c d e f

HTh TTh Th H T U HTh TTh Th H T U HTh TTh Th H T U HTh TTh Th H T U HTh TTh Th H T U HTh TTh Th H T U


2 a eighty thousand, four hundred and eleven b ninety thousand c one hundred and seventy thousand, two hundred and forty-one
d nine hundred and ninety-eight thousand, six hundred and forty-two e three hundred and eighty-four thousand and sixty-one

f eight hundred and seventy thousand, four hundred 3 a < b > c > d < e < f < 4 a 19 221 b 198 921 c 51 010 d 89 270 ●
e 24 879 f 456 285 5 ● ●
6 two hundred and seventy thousand, eight hundred and fifty 7 < ●
● 8 31 795
● 9 a 4 b 23 c 204 d 219 HTh TTh Th H T U

Unit 3 Page 20


1 a 5 units b 5 million c 5 thousands d 5 hundred thousands e 5 thousands f 5 ten thousands

2 a 1 243 819, 1 308 925, 1 346 721 b 2 487 905, 2 635 921, 2 711 809 c 4 105 907, 4 246 385, 4 365 111
d 7 621 505, 7 921 300, 8 051 987 e 5 021 486, 5 121 352, 5 296 837 f 6 842 859, 7 932 481, 8 110 425
●3 a 2 000 000 b 6 000 000 c 1 000 000 d 1 000 000 e 8 000 000 f 5 000 000
●4 Number Place value Total value 5 5 ten thousands 6 2 085 921, 2 127 460, 2 196 380 ● ●
a
b
398 421 9 tens of thousands
8 710 486
90 000 7 3 000 000
8 millions 8 000 000

c 2 198 704 7 hundreds 700 ●
8 Number
1 438 216
Place value
4 hundred thousand
Total value
400 000
d 3 947 825 7 thousands 7000
e 21 843 211 1 millions 1 000 000
f 427 806 921 20 millions 20 000 000 ●
9 a 50 000 000 b 50 000 000 c 60 000 000

Unit 4 Page 20
●1 a 10, 12 b 100, 120 c 136, 145 d 391, 381 e 32, 64 f 880, 868 2 a add 2 b add 20 c add 9 d subtract 10 ●
e multiply by 2 f subtract 12
●3 a 1st No. 14 15 16 17 18 b 1st No. 26 36 46 56 66 c 1st No. 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5
2nd No. 36 45 54 63 72 2nd No. 45 55 65 75 85 2nd No. 15.5 25.5 35.5 45.5 55.5

d e f
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

1st No. 17 17 27 37 47 1st No. 46 56 66 76 86 1st No. 64 54 44 34 24


2nd No. 35 85 135 185 235 2nd No. 38 48 58 68 78 2nd No. 80 70 60 50 40


4 a 1st number 3 9 b 1st number + 19 c 1st number 3 10 d 1st number 3 5 e 1st number – 8 f 1st number + 16
1 1 1

5 13, 15 4 ●6 start at 6 4 and add 2 4 ●
7 1st No. 100 90 80 70 60 ● 8 1st number 4 5
2nd No. 120 18 16 14 12
● a 1, 4, 9, 16 i.e. 12, 22, 32, 42 b 102 = 100
9
Unit 5 Page 21


1 a 142 561 b 295 629 c 453 785 d 608 096 e 870 807 f 952 003 2 a 50 000 + 6000 + 400 + 9 ●
b 200 000 + 10 000 + 3000 + 800 + 40 + 7 c 400 000 + 60 000 + 2000 + 1 d 800 000 + 90 000 + 6000 + 300 + 20 + 5
e 1 000 000 + 200 000 + 20 000 + 4000 + 300 + 80 + 7 f 1 000 000 + 900 000 + 5000 + 600 + 20 + 1
●3 a 428 b 917 c 4863 d 2748 e 21 368 f 72 499 4 a 4 b 21 c 92 d 847 e 123 f 1428 5 429 026 ● ●
●6 4 000 000 + 600 000 + 30 000 + 2000 + 500 + 80 + 9 7 432 684 8 468 9 a < b < ● ● ●
124 Excel Start Up Maths Year 6
ANSWERS:
ANSWERS: Units
Units 24
6 –– 12
28
Unit 24
6 Page 30
21
● 1 a 420 b 1800
–3, –1, 0, 5, 6,c 7,
3200
9, 10d 180
b –7,e–3,
30 –2,
0000,f 1, 2, 4, ●
1500 82 ca–8,
120,–5,1200, 12 0,
–4, –2, 000 b 630,
1, 5, 10 d6300, 63 000
–10, –6, 0, 1, c2,400, 4000,
13, 14 40 000
e –10, –5, –4, –2, 0,
d1,2800,
3, 5 f28
–4,000,
–3, 280
–1, 0,0002, 3, 5, 8 ●
e 1200, 2 000,
12 a 10 120
b 5 000
c 0 fd4800,
11 e48 f0●
–1000, 3 a000
480 ●
8, 10,312a 28b 9,882
12, b1566c872
4, 2,c04108
d –1,d–3,
23 –5
115 ee–3,
32–6,
100–9
f 39 8 ●
816
4, 6, ●
44 a
a –2 b –5
3 25
c431 d –2 e –3 f b
–9 ●3 48
5 73
–10, –7, –3, –2, 0, c
2, 5, 10 ● ●
6
3 37
96– 2 7 –6, d
–10, –14 ●
8
3 53
65
1
●9 –3
–1 12
0 0.5
215 (5 3 43) 4
–2 14 584 (8 3 73) 672 (7 3 96) 195 (3 3 65)
Unit 7 Page + 22 860 (20 3 43) + 2920 (40 3 73) + 2880 (30 3 96) + 3250 (50 3 65)

● 1 a 110 b 120 c 1201075 d 1000 e 900 f 1500 23504 ● a 195 b 394 c 913 d 285 3552e 193 f 351 3 a 800 b3445
● 800 c 1200 d 1300
59
ee 1900 f 3300
3 17
4 a 1412f b 1423 c889083 d 13 655 e5 7764
● 3 66
● ● ●
3200f 8267 6 1500, ●
5 15 000 76 21
11000 ● ●
4853807 4400 8 10 883
● 9 27 846 + 39 468 = 67 314 ● 8
3 14
86 ● 9 1800 eggs
413 (7 3 59) 528 (6 3 88)
Unit
+
8 590 Page 22
(10 3 59) + 5280 (60 3 88) 344 (4 3 86)
● 1 a 1760
1003 b 1443 c 2215 d 4935 e 13
5808 538 f 17 ●
134 2
+ a $58 661(10
860 b $129
3 86)977 c $861 081 d $178 602 e $785 333
f $1 018 256 3 a ● 3 5 5 6 4
1 1 1
b 6 3 2 91204
1 1 1
8 6 c 1 0 7 9 3 2
1 1 1
+ 4 8 4 5 + 2 0 1 2 6 4 + 4 6 5 1 8 7
Unit 25 Page 31
4 0 4 0 9 8 3 4 2 5 0 5 7 3 1 1 9
●d
1 a
4 3 6
92
17
7 3 2 6 e
b
3
73
3 2 259 1 8 4
c
f 36
56
49
2 7 8 5 4
d
3 75
28
1 1 1 1
1 1
+ 4 2 644 2 7( 733 692 ) + 4 63652 ( 75 37 733) + 2 504 5 6(1 943 1 356 )7 140 ( 5 3 28 )
+8 9 920 0 0( 106 3292 ) + 7 1460
9 1 ( 20 9 35 73 7) + 8 2240 8 4( 402 3 9561) + 1960 ( 70 3 28 )
● 4 a $10 050 1564 b 85 763 cows c 4450 caps
1825 d 2401 km e 614 cm f 1476
2744●pieces 5 ●1889 6 2100
$943 028

e7 4 635 3 71 8 4 f 8 54 37
1 1 1
● ● ●
172 avocados 9 1 0032961 a 1152 b 1950 c 1134 d 1012 e 1512 f 969
+3 5 823 6 8 4 8 3 53
9 126 9 ( 02 36 633 ) 2 111 ( 3 3 37 )
● 3 a 1008 b 4940 c 672 d 1386 e 2075 f 2173
● 4 a $792 b $1083 c $1020 d $680 e $950 f $774
+ 5040
Unit 9 Page 23 ( 80 3 63 ) + 1850 ( 50 3 37 )
● 5166
1 a 1 511 935 b 1 478 643 c 1 122 143 1961 ●
d 1 649 274 e 1 339 666 f 938 838 2 a 308 175 b 6 235 754 c 2 276 103

●d511 528 00045e 17 383 000 f 13 730


● 000 ●
6 3024 37 a2295
● $644 688.43
● 8 $507b $5
● 9 653
(32 635.79
+ 5) 3 12 c $11 284 181.38 d $2 400 878.60 e $9 790 564.09
= $444
f $12 241
3 973.30
63 ● 4 a 54 208 g b 21 702 cm c 85 294 tonnes d 16 309 L e 39 313 km f 1 549 522 ha 5 1 151 669 ●
● 6 11 292 ●
135 ( 73 3
428 ● ●
560) 539.35 8 6490 9 $35 085
$3 45
+ 102700Page
Unit ( 60 23
3 45 )

● b 834 c 374 d 261 e 139 f 519 ●


1 a 427 2835 2 a 4622 b 884 c 271 d 2887 e 1638 f 606
●Unit 265 Page
3 a 6 1 317 b 5 1 6 4 c 9 5 4 1 d
1
1
1
1

1
1
8 7 6 3 e
1
1
8 5 7 0
1
1
1
1

● 1 a 816 b 608 c 4171 d 7696 e 46 782 f 32 775 ●


– 4 3 1 3 – 3 1 2 7 – 2 6 7 2 – 2 4 0 8 –
2 a 672 b 1947 c 1875 d 4232 e 5355 f 3196 ●
7 2 3 3a 32 b 65 c 26
d 27 e 35 1f 193 ●
40 a41470 bananas
2 0 b 2241
3 7 avocados6 c 2912
8 6 oranges
9 6 apples
d 198 7 8 f4 1273
3 5 e53150 mandarins 7 pineapples


f 5 3266 ● 6 1533 ● ● ● e 842 f 2281 ● 5 547 ● 6 2555 ●
1 1
74 43 7
1 1
8 2 0 0 8 2210
a 2401 b 7252
plums 9 19
c 5520 d 5484
550 km 4 0 1 6 1 1
1 1
Unit
– 7270 Page
0 4 32 – 1 3 2 5

● 1 a 141 445 ●
1 b9 236112 c 15 281 d 19 928 e 3043 f 26 622 2 a $1106 b $2028 c $9812 d $4500 2e $10 6 5309 1f $213 150

● 38 a2123 ●9 $3192
247 380 b 166 400 – $2385
c 60=900
$807 profit400 e 170 240 f 183 160 ●
d 134 4 a $1666 b $4984 c $5280 d $3276 e $2720
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

● Page 24●
Unit 11
f $3220 5 32 148 6 $9724 ●7 83 430 ●8 $3354 ● 9 179 3 26 = 4654 eggs
● 1Unit 28b 290
a 110 Pagec 32190 d 180 e 160 f 140 ● 2 a 147 b 38 c 142 d 180 e 192 f 448 ● 3 a 5514 b 7202 c 2891 d 3473
● 4789 ●
e18105a f Divisible 4by 2a 36 302
b 129491c 147
682 d 129
1105 e6234 44 ●
79 f 8255 290 ●
595253 ●
26 a246true ● 6373c ●
b7 false 8 244
false ●
d true9 e177 cards
false f true
Unitb 12 Page
Divisible by 24
3 173 735 828 1143 1276 7827 23412 ● 3 a 1, 12, 2, 6, 3, 4 b 1, 18, 2, 9, 3, 6 c 1, 24, 2, 12, 3, 8, 4, 6
● 1 a 50 b 60 c by
c Divisible 1004 d 110423 e 536
260 f984
490 1364●2 a1649
100 6385
b 40026424c 900d d1,1300
30, 2,e15,50003, 10, 5, 6 e 31, 48,
f 4500 ● 2, 24,b 3,
a 1000 16, 4,
1000 12, 6, 8
c 3000
f 1, 60, 2, 30, 3, 20, 4, 15, 5, 12, 6, 10
d 18 000 e 30 000by f5126 000
d Divisible 105 ● 4 898 1462 Question
621 1700 9515 83966Rounded Estimate ● 5 730 ● 6 52 800 ● 7 135 000
e Divisible by 8
a 5778 + 3697
256 452 984 1076 1935 6456 73265

6000 +44000a 7, 14,1021,
00028, 35,● 42,
8 49, 56 b
Question6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36,Estimate
Rounded 42, 48
b 3000 +
2866 + 3105c 3000
11, 22, 33, 44, 55, 66, 77,4687
6000 88 d+12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84,
3721 5000 + 4000
96
9000
f Divisible by 9 198 356 899
c 13681249
8753+ 2958
9981 12420
1000 + 3000
4000
e 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 f 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64
d 35977 + 6104 36 000 + 6000 42 000

5 321, 460 , 703, 1011, 4200 , e9090 , 55394 12345+ 5106 ●
6 true55 000
7 1, ●
100, 2, 50,
+ 5000 9k 8
4, 35, 5,920,a 10
60 000 ● ●
9, k18,c 27,
b 14 21 k36,d 45,
51 k54,e 63,
37 72
k

9 5000, 1, 2500, 2, 1250, 4, 5, 1000,f 8, 625,9999
10, 500, 20, 250,
+ 27108 25,+200,
10 000 2700040, 125,
37 00050, 100 f 85 k

128 Excel StartAnswers


Up Maths Year 6 125
ANSWERS: Units 13 – 18
Unit 13 Page 25

1 a 36 461 ●
b 44 237 c 37 719 d 34 640 e 25 270 f 4250 2 a – 47 000 b – 83 000 c – 92 000 d – 67 000 e – 60 000
– 21 000 – 68 000 – 43 000 – 41 000 – 17 000
– 26 000 – 15 000 – 49 000 – 26 000 – 43 000

f – 43 000 3 a 554 406 kg b 366 568 m c 123 433 L d 49 274 t e 146 227 ha f 452 279 cm
– 11 000
32 000
● ● ● ●
4 a 780 838 b 341 597 c 26 966 d 252 781 e 488 463 f 222 055 5 8638 6 –64 000 7 62 713 mm 8 542 423 ●
– 40 000
– 24 000
● 9 various

Unit 14 Page 25

1 a 1 254 000 ●
b 6 686 000 c 3 528 000 d 1 889 000 e 4 529 000 f 1 049 000 2 a $3 923 225 b $2 926 290 c $517 253

d $4 462 314 e $1 970 304 f $1 822 528 3 a 159 619 km2 b 182 950 km2 c 1541119 km2 d 1 353 846 km2 e 798 300 km2
● ● ●
f 554 745 km2 4 a 310 713 kg b 11 153 L c 375 225 t d $582 756 e 631 474 cm f 705 313 g 5 481 000 6 $1 460 795
● ● ●
7 573 915 km2 8 12 335 686 L 9 WA – ACT = 2 523 170 km2

Unit 15 Page 26

1 a + 46 200 ●
b + 17 600 c + 24 800 d + 142 900 e + 429 100 f + 873 100 2 a – 42 000 b – 26 000 c – 47 000
+ 38 000 + 19 300 + 46 000 + 173 100 + 140 300 + 117 800 – 20 000 – 18 000 – 34 000
84 200 36 900 70 800 316 000 569 400 990 900 22 000 18 000 13 000

d – 129 000 e – 168 000 f – 850 000 3 a $422 + $62 = $484 b $122 + $157 = $279 c $643 + $249 = $892
– 114 000 – 123 000 – 328 000
15 000 45 000 522 000
d $479 – $136 = $343 e $846 – $138 = $708 f $649 – $378 = $271
●4 a 4300 b
+ 2000
7400 c
+ 1300
8800 d
+ 4100
4900 e
+ 3900
6200 f
+ 7500
9600
+ 1000
6300 8700 12900 8800 13700 10600


5 721 100 ●
6 – 478 000 ●
7 $733 – $458 = $275 ●
8 47 900
+ 23 500

9 2 144 000 – 1 794 000 = 350 000
+ 385 200 – 169 000
1 106 300 309 000 71 400

Unit 16 Page 26

1 a 28 ● ● ●
b 27 c 120 d 4 0 e 54 f 4 2 a 24 b 36 c 77 d 40 e 18 f 49 3 a 3 b 9 c 8 d 7 e 4 f 12 4 a $90 b $12
● ● ● ●
c $84 d $15 e $24 f $32 5 108 6 121 7 9 8 $55 9 ● 3 4 7 9 11 12
6 24 42 54 66 72

Unit 17 Page 27

1 a 100 b 42 c 36 d 10 e 0 f 33 ● 2 a true b false c false d true e false f true ●3 a 24 b 60 c 72 d 21 e 60 f 0
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4


4 a 42 days b 7 days c 70 days d 28 days e 84 days f 49 days ● ● ● 44 ●
5 24 6 true 7 8 63 days

9 0,99,110,132,77,66,121,88

Unit 18 Page 27
● ● ●
1 a 63 b 16 c 55 d 84 e 48 f 144 2 a 96 b 0 c 28 d 45 e 35 f 6 3 a 6 3 2 = 12 = 12 3 1
b 9 3 8 = 72 = 6 3 12 c 8 3 3 = 24 = 6 3 4 d 6 3 5 = 30 = 3 3 10 e 2 3 9 = 18 = 6 3 3

f 5 3 4 = 20 = 10 3 2 4 a twenty-seven b forty-eight c seven d one hundred and thirty-two e one hundred and eight
● ● ● ● ●
f zero 5 70 6 108 7 5 3 10 = 50 = 25 3 2 8 fifty-six 9 60 cows, 6 horses, 4 pigs, 50 chickens = 120 animals

126 Excel Start Up Maths Year 6


ANSWERS: Units 19
24 –– 23
28
Unit 24
Unit 19 Page
Page 30
28
● 11 aa 420
8 b 27 c 42 cd3200
b 1800 25 e d32180 ●2 000
f 56e 30 a 280 b 150●
f 1500 2c 600
a 120,d 1200,
450 e12280
000f 480 ●36300,
b 630, a 1400 b 1600
63 000 c 1800
c 400, 4000,d40
4000
000 e 5400
2800, ●
fd 3500 28 000, 280 000 e 1200, 12 000, 120 000 f 4800, 48 000, 480●
4 a 32 000 b 24 000 c 6000 d 27 000 e 14 000 f 30 000 5 16
000 ● 3●a 28 882
6 270 ●b 66 872●c 4108 d 23 115 e 32 100
7 6300 8 81 000

f 939 700
816 3● 47 =a 4900 L 43 b 73 c 96 d 65
3 25 48 3 3 37 3 53
Unit 20 Page 28 215 (5 3 43) 584 (8 3 73) 672 (7 3 96) 195 (3 3 65)
● 1 a 230, 460, 690
+ b 140,
860 280,
(20 3420
43)c 760,+1520,2920
2280(40
d 340,
3 73)680, 1020
+ e 2880
520, 1040,
(30 3 1560
96) f 170,+ 340,3250
510 (50 3 65)
● 2 a 200, 400, 600 b 1075
500, 1000, 1500 c 900, 1800, 2700
3504 d 700, 1400, 2100 e
3552 400, 800, 1200 f 800, 1600,
34452400

e3 a 360059b 4000 c 2700f d 2800 e885400 f 1400 45 a3200 ●
1200 books
● b $560
6 1500, 15 000c 600
● 7 students
21 380 d 3600 words e 1500 biscuits

f 700 L3of milk
17 ● ● ●
● ●
5 260, 520, 7803 6 66300, 600, 900 87 2500 886 1200 Easter eggs
●●
9 1480
9 1800 eggsleft
413 (7 3 59) 528 (6 3 88) 3 14
Unit
+
21590 Page 29
(10 3 59) + 5280 (60 3 88) 344 (4 3 86)
● 1 a 151003
000 b 16 000 c 24 000 d 5808 ●
45 000 e 27 000 f 28+000 2860 (10 3 86) 3 10 11 100 1111000

● 3 a 3600 b 10 000 c 2200 d 35 000 e 8800 f 4200 1204


a 140 1400 1 4000 140 000

● 4 a 700 b 80 000
Unit 25 Page 31 3
c 42 300 d 126 000 e 47 000 f 9300 1 b 170 1700 1 7000 170 000



5 42 000 6
1 a ●92 b
10
73
100 1000
c
c
56
183 1830
d
1 8300
28
183 000
123 1230 12 300 123 000 d 129 1290 1 2900 129 000
3 17 3 25 3 49 3 75

● ●
7 8400 8 644 98 000 ●
( 7 39 92519
) 3 30 = 15 365 ( 5 3 73
570 students )
approximately 504 3 56 ) 2000
e ( 9 200 20
140 200) 000
000( 5 3 28

+ 920 ( 10 3 92 ) + 1460 ( 20 3 73 ) + f
2240 ( 40 167
3 56 )
1670
+ 1960 ( 70 3 167
16 700
28 )000
1564 1825 2744 2100
Unit 22 Page 29
e
● 1 a 84
63
3 b 82
f
57 c 378 d 185 e 441 3f 324
37
● ●
53 2 a 447 b 1032 c 31505
2 a 1152 b 1950 c 1134 d 1012 e 1512 f 969

d 4950 e 4998 f 4416 3 a 8622 b 7443 c 32 204
d 5960 e 32126 ( 2 3 63 ) 4
112 f 7364 ● a 14 580 b 36 960 c
111 ( 3 3 37 )5350 d
● 121 800
a 1008 b 4940 c 672 d 1386 e 2075 f 2173
e ● ● ●
387 000 f 36 000 5 136 6 2740 7 14 728
● 8 +108 300 ● ● 4 a $792 b $1083 c $1020 d $680 e $950 f $774
5040 9( 80a 3600
3 63s ) b 21+600 s 1850
c 36 (000
50 s3 37 )
5166 1961
Unit 23 Page 30

● 3 63

51 a 520 3454 = 2080 b 260 3 64 =3024 ●
1040 7c 300
2295 ●
3 58= $507 ●
1500 d9830 (323+65)=34980
12 =e$444
710 3 7 = 4970 f 550 3 8 = 4400
● 2 a 13 3 61 = (10 3 61) + (3 3 61) = 793 b 23 3 47 = (20 3 47) + (3 3 47) = 1081
135 ( 3 3 45 )
c 29 3 58 = (20 3 58) + (9 3 58) = 1682 d 32 3 76 = ( 30 3 76) + ( 2 3 76) = 2432
+ 2700 ( 60 3 45 )
e 17 3 63 = ( 10 3 63) + ( 7 3 63) = 1071 f 43 3 85 = ( 40 3 85) + ( 3 3 85) = 3655
2835
● 3 a 27 3 63 =
63 63
b 53 3 87 =
87 87
c 37 3 96 =
96 96 26
d 47 3 26 =
26
Unit 26
3 20 Page
3 7 31 3 50 33 3 30 37 3 40 37
●1 a 816
1260b 608
+ 441c =
4171 d 7696 e4350
1701 46 782 f 32
+ 261 = 775 ●
4611 2 a 672
2880 b +1947
672 =c 1875
3552 d 4232 e 5355
1040 + 182f 3196 ●
= 12223 a 32 b 65 c 26

d 27 e 35 f 19 4 a 1470 bananas b 2241 avocados c 2912 oranges d 198 apples e 3150 mandarins f 1273 pineapples

e522 3266 ●
3 78 = 6 1533 7 43 ●f 4583 53● ● ●
= plums 9 19 550
2210 4 km
a 12 750 b 34 320 c 41 750 d 23 133 e 6734 f 5029
Unit7827 78Page
3 20 3 2
32 53
3 40
53
35
●5 860 3 4 = 3440 ● 6 17 3 26 = ( 10 3 26) + ( 7 3 26) = 442
●1560 + 156 = 1716 2120 + 265 = 2385 ● ●
1 a 14 445 b 23 112 c 15 281 d 19 928 e 3043 f 7
26 622
72 3275a=$1106 b
75 $202875c $9812 d $4500 ●8 e8085
$10 530 f $213 150
● 3 a 247 380 b 166 400 c 60 900 d 134 400 e 170 240 f 183 160 ● 43a70$16663b2$4984 c $5280 d $3276 e $2720
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

f $3220 ●5 32 148 ● 6 $9724 ● 7 83 430 ● 8 $3354 ● 9 179 3 26 = 5250


4654 eggs
+ 150 = 5400
● Unit 28 Page 32
9 1126 3 37 = 41 662
● 1 a Divisible by 2 302 491 682 1105 6234 8255 95253 ● 2 a true b false c false d true e false f true
b Divisible by 3 173 735 828 1143 1276 7827 23412 ● 3 a 1, 12, 2, 6, 3, 4 b 1, 18, 2, 9, 3, 6 c 1, 24, 2, 12, 3, 8, 4, 6
c Divisible by 4 423 536 984
d 1, 30, 2, 15, 3, 10, 5, 6 e 1, 48, 2, 24, 3, 16, 4, 12, 6, 8
1364 1649 6385 26424
f 1, 60, 2, 30, 3, 20, 4, 15, 5, 12, 6, 10
d Divisible by 5 105 621 898 1462 1700 9515 83966
e Divisible by 8 256 452 984 1076 1935 6456 73265

4 a 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56 b 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48
c 11, 22, 33, 44, 55, 66, 77, 88 d 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96
f Divisible by 9 198 356 899 1368 8753 9981 12420
e 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 f 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64
● ● ● ●
5 321, 460 , 703, 1011, 4200 , 9090 , 12345 6 true 7 1, 100, 2, 50, 4, 35, 5, 20, 10 8 9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 54, 63, 72
●9 5000, 1, 2500, 2, 1250, 4, 5, 1000, 8, 625, 10, 500, 20, 250, 25, 200, 40, 125, 50, 100

128 Excel StartAnswers


Up Maths Year 6 127
ANSWERS: Units 24 – 28
Unit 24 Page 30
● 1 a 420 b 1800 c 3200 d 180 e 30 000 f 1500 ● 2 a 120, 1200, 12 000 b 630, 6300, 63 000 c 400, 4000, 40 000
d 2800, 28 000, 280 000 e 1200, 12 000, 120 000 f 4800, 48 000, 480 000 ●
3 a 28 882 b 66 872 c 4108 d 23 115 e 32 100
f 39 816 ●4 a 43 b 73 c 96 d 65
3 25 3 48 3 37 3 53
215 (5 3 43) 584 (8 3 73) 672 (7 3 96) 195 (3 3 65)
+ 860 (20 3 43) + 2920 (40 3 73) + 2880 (30 3 96) + 3250 (50 3 65)
1075 3504 3552 3445
e 59
17
f 88
66

5 3200 ●
6 1500, 15 000 ●
7 21 380
3 3
● 3 14
8 86 ●
9 1800 eggs
413 (7 3 59) 528 (6 3 88)
+ 590 (10 3 59) + 5280 (60 3 88) 344 (4 3 86)
1003 5808 + 860 (10 3 86)
1204
Unit 25 Page 31

1 a
3
92
17
b 73
3 25
c 56
3 49
d 28
3 75
644 ( 7 3 92 ) 365 ( 5 3 73 ) 504 ( 9 3 56 ) 140 ( 5 3 28 )
+ 920 ( 10 3 92 ) + 1460 ( 20 3 73 ) + 2240 ( 40 3 56 ) + 1960 ( 70 3 28 )
1564 1825 2744 2100
e 63
82
f 37
53

2 a 1152 b 1950 c 1134 d 1012 e 1512 f 969
3
126 ( 2 3 63 )
3
111 ( 3 3 37 )

3 a 1008 b 4940 c 672 d 1386 e 2075 f 2173

4 a $792 b $1083 c $1020 d $680 e $950 f $774
+ 5040 ( 80 3 63 ) + 1850 ( 50 3 37 )
5166 1961


5
3
45
63

6 3024 ●
7 2295 ●
8 $507 ●
9 (32 + 5) 3 12 = $444

135 ( 3 3 45 )
+ 2700 ( 60 3 45 )
2835
Unit 26 Page 31
● ●
1 a 816 b 608 c 4171 d 7696 e 46 782 f 32 775 2 a 672 b 1947 c 1875 d 4232 e 5355 f 3196 3 a 32 b 65 c 26 ●

d 27 e 35 f 19 4 a 1470 bananas b 2241 avocados c 2912 oranges d 198 apples e 3150 mandarins f 1273 pineapples
● ● ● ●
5 3266 6 1533 7 43 8 2210 plums 9 19 550 km ●
Unit 27 Page 32
● 1 a 14 445 b 23 112 c 15 281 d 19 928 e 3043 f 26 622 ●2 a $1106 b $2028 c $9812 d $4500 e $10 530 f $213 150
● 3 a 247 380 b 166 400 c 60 900 d 134 400 e 170 240 f 183 160 ●
4 a $1666 b $4984 c $5280 d $3276 e $2720
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

f $3220 ●5 32 148 ● 6 $9724 ● 7 83 430 ●8 $3354 ● 9 179 3 26 = 4654 eggs


Unit 28 Page 32

1 a Divisible by 2 302 491 682 1105 6234 8255 95253 ●
2 a true b false c false d true e false f true
b Divisible by 3 173 735 828 1143 1276 7827 23412 ●
3 a 1, 12, 2, 6, 3, 4 b 1, 18, 2, 9, 3, 6 c 1, 24, 2, 12, 3, 8, 4, 6
c Divisible by 4 423 536 984
d 1, 30, 2, 15, 3, 10, 5, 6 e 1, 48, 2, 24, 3, 16, 4, 12, 6, 8
1364 1649 6385 26424
f 1, 60, 2, 30, 3, 20, 4, 15, 5, 12, 6, 10
d Divisible by 5 105 621 898 1462 1700 9515 83966
e Divisible by 8 256 452 984 1076 1935 6456 73265

4 a 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56 b 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48
c 11, 22, 33, 44, 55, 66, 77, 88 d 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96
f Divisible by 9 198 356 899 1368 8753 9981 12420
e 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 f 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64
● ● ● ●
5 321, 460 , 703, 1011, 4200 , 9090 , 12345 6 true 7 1, 100, 2, 50, 4, 35, 5, 20, 10 8 9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 54, 63, 72
●9 5000, 1, 2500, 2, 1250, 4, 5, 1000, 8, 625, 10, 500, 20, 250, 25, 200, 40, 125, 50, 100

128 Excel Start Up Maths Year 6


ANSWERS: Units 24
29 – 37
28
Unit 24
Unit 29 Page
Page 30
33
● 11 aa 420
180 bb 1800
320 c c420
3200d 2000
d 180 e e1500 f 7200
30 000 ●
f 15002● a2 80a 120,
b 1201200,
c 180 d 230b 630,
12 000 f 27063 ●
e 1906300, 3 a c64400,
000 b 72 c 96
4000, 40 d000
176 e 264
2800,●
fd 376 4 a 252 b 225 c 370 d 252 e 675 f 2178
28 000, 280 000 e 1200, 12 000, 120 000 f 4800,● 48 000,
5 3600 ●480 000●●
6 215 7 152 ●882 b 66●872 c 4108 d 23 115 e 32 100
3 a 28 8 1052 9 a 288 b 384 c 528
f 39Unit 30
816 ● Page 33
4 a
3 25
43 b
3 48
73 c
3 37
96 d
3 53
65
● 1 a 30 3 6 = 180 b 50 3 7 = 350 c 50 3 5 = 250 d 100 3 9 = 900 e 200 3 8 = 1600 f 300 3 4 = 1200
215 (5 3 43) 584 (8 3 73) 672 (7 3 96) 195 (3 3 65)
● 2 a 80 3 20 = 1600 b 50 3 30 = 1500 c 40 3 60 = 2400 d 40 3 20 = 800 e 50 3 70 = 3500 f 30 3 70 = 2100
● 3 a 80 3 400 += 32 000 860b (20
80 33 43)
700 = 56+000 c2920
20 3(40 3 73)
500 = 10 000+ d 6002880
3 10(30= 3 96) e 40 3
6000 + 6003250
= 24 (50
0003 65)
f 60 3 900 = 54 000 1075● 350414 668 c 9000, 11 3033552
4 a 30 000, 29 281 b 16 000, d 14 000, 14 076 e 12 000,3445 13 317
fe 15 000, 1159475 ● 5 400 3f 7 = 280088● 6 70 3 30 =● 52100
3200●7● 6601500,
3 40015=000 ●
24 0007 ●218 380
28 000, 25 467
17 . 20 400 = 8000 66
● 9 2333 379 3
3 newspapers
●8
3 14
86 ●9 1800 eggs
413 (7 3 59) 528 (6 3 88)
Unit
+
31590 Page 34
(10 3 59) + 5280 (60 3 88) 344 (4 3 86)
● 1003 5808 +● 860 (10 3 86) ●
1 a 9, 8 b 6, 5 c 7, 4 d 12, 8 e 8, 6 f 12, 3 2 a 9 b 8 c 1 d 8 e 7 f 10 3 a 2 b 9 c 10 d 12 e 8 f 9
● ● ● ● ●
4 a 32 b 9 c 12 d 23 e 22 f 12 5 12, 6 6 12 7 0 8 11 9 41 pencils in each box
1204 ●
Unit 32 Page 34
Unit 25 Page 31

●11 aa 6 b 4 c 92 b ●
3 d 12 e 2 f 8 2 a 4 r 4 73
c 56 d ●
b 3 r 3 c 2 r 6 d 2 r 4 e 1 r 4 f 2 r 2 3 a 60 b 90 c 40 d 50 e 50 f 40
28
● 4 3 Question
17 25
Quotient 3 Remainder ● ●
5 4 6 32 r 249 7 70 8 ● ●
3 75 Quotient
Question Remainder
644
20 4( 73 3 92 ) 16 365 (2 5 3 73 ) 504 ( 9 3 56 ) 14 4 6 140 ( 5 32 28 ) 2
+a 920 ( 10
30 4 4 3 92 ) 17 + 1460 ( 220 3 73 ) + 2240 ( 40 3 56 ) + 1960 ( 70 3 28 )
b 1564 7
51 4 17 1825 2 9 ● Question
2744 Quotient Remainder
2100
c 32 4 6 5 2
e 63 38 4 4 f 19 37 2

2 a 1152 b 1950 c 1134 d 1012 e 1512 f 969
d
3 82 40 4 9 53 14 4 8
14 3 4
● 1
3 a 1008 b 4940 c 672 d 1386 e62075 f 2173
e 126 (5524
31063 ) 111 ( 3 53 37 )
15 4 a28$792
● 4 3 b $1083 c9 $1020 d $680
1 e $950 f $774
+ f 5040 ( 63
80436 63 ) +10 1850 ( 50 33 37 ) 60 4 7 8 4
5166 1961
Unit 33 Page 35

51 a 8 r 4 b4513 r 1 c 7 r 7 d 4 6 ● ● ●
e 6 r 87 f 82295
r 6 3024 r 2 28 a$507
324 b9123
(32 c+112 ●
5) 3d12 e 132 f 126 3 a 72 r 2 b 65 r 5
122= $444 ●
c 109 r 2 d 63
3

330 r 4 e 3008 r 2 f 303 r 8 4 a $46.50 b 82 with 5 eggs over c 159 cars with 3 tyres over d 106 mL e 197 cm
135 ( 3 3 45 ) 48 + 52 + 64
● ● ●
f 1342 tacks with 1 left over 5 8 r 3 6 235 7 580 r 5 8 1071 letters 9
+ 2700 ( 60 3 45 ) ● 3 ●
= 54.67 cm

Unit 342835Page 35
1 1 1 2 1 4 1
● 1Unit
a 1 26
b 1 r 1Pagec 2 31d1r2 e2r2 f4r3 ● 2 a 212 b 103 c 74 d 136 = 133 e 185 f 77
● 1 a 816 b2 608 c 14171 d 7696 e 46 7826 f 32 775 2) 43● ) 31 b 1947
2 a 31672 4) 29c 18756) d8 4232
2 0 e 535555)f 93196
4 4 ● 37) 50
a2 32 b 651 c 26
3 2 4 3 2
d● 327a e 35150f6 19 ●
= 150 4 3 a b
1470 125
bananas
4 c 7 )
b 89
2241
7 d 8) 74
avocados 8 = c 74
2912
4 e ) 28
oranges 9 d f )
198 86
apples
5 ●4
e a 61210
3150 b
mandarins
6 8)1206
f 1273 8 =pineapples
12064 c 7 1823 3
● 5 32666)9 02●
3
6 1533 ● )5 0 38 2210
7 443
1 2
● 3 7)62plums
6 9 ● 98)59
3
19 4550 km 19)25 6
7 3 5)43 3 1 6)7 265 8)9 650
1 3)5 47 1
2 1
5 2 3 2 7 1 5
d Unit
8)133527 7 ePage
9) 274329 f 5) 1340 4 ● 5 3r1 ● 6 98 ● 7 823 ● 8 10615 ● 9 a 10 b 4 c 7
7 )9 3 5 0
2 2 4 9 )24 6 8
6 3 4 )5 3 63
1 1
● 1 a 14 445 b 23 112 c 15 281 d 19 928 e 3043 f 26 622 ● 2 a $1106 b $2028 c $9812 d $4500 e $10 530 f $213 150
● 3Unita 247
35380 Pageb 16636400 c 60 900 d 134 400 e 170 240 f 183 160 ● 4 a $1666 b $4984 c $5280 d $3276 e $2720
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

● a 39● b 85 c 40 ● d 6710 e 34● 2● ●


1 9 1 4
f 1$3220 5 32 148 6 $9724 7 83 430 8 $3354 9 179 26 = 4654e eggs
10 f 85 ● 703 f 2090 ●
a 1045 b 1011 3
c 912 d 1202 3 a 5034 b 14035 c 535
1 7
d Unit
10 20028 3 e 8826 8 f 6017 ●
Page 32 4 a 709 in each row b $195 each c 207 in each pile d 102 per rack e 507 trays f 1201 weeks
9 1
● 15 25a10 Divisible
●6 1002by 2● 7 491
7 306
302 ● 8 834 682 lengths ●
1105 62349 51 52395253 ●
8255 2 a true b false c false d true e false f true
173 735 828 1143 1276 7827 23412 ● 3 a 1, 12, 2, 6, 3, 4 b 1, 18, 2, 9, 3, 6 c 1, 24, 2, 12, 3, 8, 4, 6
Unitb 36 Divisible by 3
Page 36
d 1, 30, 2, 15, 3, 10, 5, 6 e 1, 48, 2, 24, 3, 16, 4, 12, 6, 8
c Divisible by 4 c 506 423 d 849.7
536 984 1364 f 1649 6385 26424 b 2107 c 4600 d 2104 e 3911 f 6127 3 a 2468 b 7102
● 1 a 430.1 b 743.8 e 663.5 901 ● 2 a 436 f 1, 60, 2, 30, 3, 20, 4, 15, 5, 12, 6, 10 ●
c 8763d d Divisible
19 041.6 105 621
by 5e 48 795.1 898 1462
f 84 731.5 ●
4 1700
a 960 9515
cm b83966
1750 cm
●4 ca 49 cm d 871 cm e 3842 cm f 112 cm ●
7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56 b 6, 12, 18, 24,
5 30,
437.1
36, 42, 48
● 6 1426 ●
e 7 47 180.5 ●
Divisible by 8 8 3910 cm ●
256 452 984 9 35 000 boxes
1076 1935 6456 73265
c 11, 22, 33, 44, 55, 66, 77, 88 d 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96
Unitf 37
Divisible by 9
Page 37
198 356 899 1368 8753 9981 12420
e 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 f 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64
● 51 321,
a 576 460
b 249 c 310
, 703, d 2300
1011, 4200e ,4690
9090f 4870 ●2 ●
, 12345 b 37●
a621true 7c 1,
29100,
d 480 e 520
2, 50, 5, 20,●
4, 35,f 390 310a ●
8 9,
21 b 120 c 70
18, 27, 36,d45,
60054,e63,
11972
● ●4 a1,33.7
f 930 5000, b 35.5
2500, c 35.7
2, 1250, 4, 5,d 1000,
95.4 e8,92.7
625,f10, 500,●
182.2 250,●
520,432 25, 200, ●
6 107 7 30
40, 125,● 100 ●
850,33.8 9 a 154.375, 154 b 168.64, 169

128 Excel StartAnswers


Up Maths Year 6 129
ANSWERS: Units 38 – 44
Unit 38 Page 37

1 a 1438 b 518 c 1443 d 484 e 1062 f 1035 ● 2 a 9022.71 b 3162 c 5948.5 d 4268.1 e 7940.3 f 8436.6

3 a 500 students b 706 L in each container c 149 265 m2 per paddock d 11 598 km e 141 t per boat f 66 points

4 a 3702 b 6126 c 4417 d 7218 e 8464 f 5912 ● 5 711 ● 6 5790.13 ● 7 $1787 ● 8 8655 ● 9 16 896
Unit 39 Page 38

1 a 24 b 141 c 44 d 12 e 13 f 13
12)288 8)1128 11)484 14)168 22)286 31)403
– 24 2 – 8 1 – 44 4 – 14 1 – 22 1 – 31 1
48 32 44 28 6 93
– 48 4 – 32 4 – 44 4 – 28 2 – 6 3 – 93 3
0 8 0 0 0 0
– 38 1
0

● ●
2 a 31 r 2 b 17 r 6 c 38 r 2 d 12 e 10 r 20 f 48 r 1 3 a 16 r 11 b 50 c 19 r 21 d 11 r 4 e 49 f 5 r 8 4 a 275 b 646 ●
c 365 d 1369 e 951 f 9723 5 83 ● ● ●
6 37 r 9 7 11 r 10 8 487 9 15 cartons with 4 eggs left over ● ●
16)498
– 48 8
18
– 18 3

Unit 40 Page 38
1

1 a5 ●
b 13 c 50 d 100 e 162.5 f 7.5 2 a 5 b 38 c 22 3 d 449 e $3.43 f $9.00 3 a 50 b 0.9 c 2.4 d 252 e 2.5 ●

f 1200 4 a 25°C b 27°C c 24.3°C d 20.5°C e 25.2°C f 23.86°C 5 21.5 6 32 7 2 8 23.3°C 9 example: 26, 27, 28 ● ● ● ● ●
Unit 41 Page 39

1 a 38.5 ●
b 37.5 c 9.25 d 49.6 e 59.25 f 79.2 2 a 10 b 78 c 10 d 21 e 50 f 20

3 Team Score Average ●
4 a 31.25°C b 116 marbles c 31.8 runs d 13.6 fruit e 10.7 pencils
a Numbers 0, 3, 4, 2, 1, 2 2.3
3.3
f 81.8 matches 5 49.6 6 16 7 Team ●
Score ●
Average ●
b Totals 6, 5, 2, 1, 3, 1
c Dividers 0, 2, 1, 3, 0, 0
8 $22.20 9 17
1.3
● ●
Powers 4, 7, 3, 8, 5, 3 5

d Multipliers 4, 6, 3, 7, 1, 3 4.3
e Adders 5, 7, 3, 9, 1, 2 4.5
f Subtracters 5, 6, 7, 8, 3, 3 5.3

Unit 42 Page 39
●1 a correct b 171 c correct d 293 e 1378 f correct ●
2 a 20 b correct c 3 d correct e correct f correct ●3 a false b true
c false d true e true f false ●
4 aD bF cE dA eC fB ● 5 1791 ● 6 correct ● 7 true ● 8 12 3 8 = * ● 9 16 birds
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 264 4

Unit 43 Page 40

1 a b c d e
10 17 24 31 38 50 53 56 59 62 113 118 123 128 133 68 74 80 86 92 348 357 366 375

f
0 250 500 750 1000

2 a 739 ●
b 1258 c 1194 d 2066 e 1407 f 2797 3 a 291 b 441 c 66 d 689 e 219 f 934


4 a 78
3
b 110 c 225 d 15 e 17 f 26 5
1
● 1126 1134 1142 1150 ●
6 5787 ●
7 1889 ●
8 210 ●
9 a 1 1 3 1 1 3
1 14 12 14 2 24 22 24 3
bi4 ii 8 iii 2 iv 2 4

Unit 44 Page 40

1 a 150 b 36 c 33 d 16 e 27 f 77 ●2 a 36 b 33 c 18 d 10 e 8 f 8 ●3 a 35 b 41 c 56 d 80 e 7 f 24

4 a 52 b 3 c 53 d 197 e 2 f 56 ● ● ● ● ● (3 + 5) 3 4 = 16 – 7 + (8 3 5) = 49
5 41 6 15 7 83 8 72 9 17 +

130 Excel Start Up Maths Year 6

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