Bibliography Objectiv Deflin Method Major Research gap

e etiang s findings
factors
/
variabl
es
Bheel, N. Benjeddou,O. The Marbl Resear The  Carbon
Almujibah,H. Abbasi, S.A. Sohu, S. main e dust ch highest dioxide and
Ahmad, M. Sabri Sabri,M.M. objective powde design compres other greenho
(2023, April 7) s of this r -This sive use gases are
Effect of calcined clay and marble investiga (MDP) study strength, also produced
dust powder as cementitious tions are , used splitting in large
material on the mechanical to Calcin mixed tensile quantities
properties and embodied carbon of examine ed method strength, during cement
high strength concrete by using the clay sto and manufacture [
RSM-based modelling, effect of (CC), determi flexural [12], [13], [14]
Heliyon, MDP Ceme ne the strength ]. One to 1.25
Volume 9, Issue 4, and CC ntitiou effect were tonnes of
e15029, as s of MDP measure carbon
ISSN 2405-8440, cementit materi and CC d by dioxide (CO2)
https://doi.org/10.1016/ ious als, as 67.32 M are discharged
j.heliyon.2023.e15029. material Concr cement Pa, in the
(https://www.sciencedirect.com/ s on ete, itious 4.80 MP atmosphere
science/article/pii/ the flow Mecha materia a, and throughout
S2405844023022363) ability a nical ls. 6.31 MP the making of
nd charac Locale a at 10% one tonne of
mechani teristic of the of PC PC [15,16],
cal , study replaced and about
characte Embo Depart with CC 1.60 MWh of
ristics of died after 28 energy are
ment
high carbo days, used to make
strength n, of Civil respectiv one tonne of
concrete. Sustai and ely. cement.
nabilit Enviro Similarly Cement
y nment , the manufacture
al peak is seen as a
compres costly and
Engine sive, ecologically
ering, splitting responsible
Univer tensile, procedure
siti and [17].
Teknol flexural
strength
ogi s were
PETR recorded
ONAS, by
Banda 66.17 M
r Seri Pa,
4.75 MP
Iskand a, and
ar, 6.23 MP
Trono a,
h, respectiv
ely, at
Perak,
10% of
32610, MDP as
Malay SCM on
sia 28 days
correspo
Depart ndingly.
ment Moreove
of Civil r, the
Engine optimu
ering, m
Colleg compres
sive
e of
strength,
Engine splitting
ering, tensile
Prince strength,
Satta and
m Bin flexural
Abdula strength
ziz of high
Univer strength
concrete
sity,
s rose by
Alkharj 67.66 M
, Pa,
16273, 4.88 MP
Saudi a, and
Arabia 6.38 MP
Depart a,
ment respectiv
of Civil ely,
Engine when
10%
ering,
MDP
Colleg and CC
e of were
Engine used as
ering, SCM in
Taif the
Univer manufac
sity, turing of
P.O. high
Box strength
concrete
11099, after 28
Taif, days.
21944, The
Saudi strength
Arabia enhance
Depart ment
ment may
of Civil have
been
Engine
caused
ering, by the
Quaid- pore-
e- filling
Awam effect
Univer and the
sity of pozzolan
Engine ic
ering, response
of SCM.
Scienc
At
e& higher
Techn SCM
ology, contents
Camp (more
us than
Larkan 10%),
a, however,
Sindh, the
Pakist cement's
mechani
an
cal
Depart properti
ment es were
of Civil severely
Engine diminish
ering, ed owing
Univer to
sity of the SCM'
Engine s dilutio
ering n
impact.
and
Techn
ology
Pesha
war
(Bann
u
Camp
us),
Bannu
,
28100,
Pakist
an
Peter
the
Great
St.
Peters
burg
Polyte
chnic
Univer
sity,
19525
1, St.
Peters
burg,
Russia

Inform
ants of
the
study
Mixed
method
was
used to
expain
and
analyz
e the
effect
of MDP
and CC
as
cement
itious
materia
ls.

 
Data
gatheri
ng
proced
ure
-The
The
data
gatheri
 ng was
done
by
laborat
ory and
the
use of
mixed
method
to
explain
the
main
point of
the
study.

Data
analysi
s
The
mixed
method
help to
Organi
zed to
get the
data,
analyz
e and
explain
the
effect
effect
of MDP
and CC
as
cement
itious
materia
ls.

Bibliography Objecti Deflin Methods Major Researc

ve etiang findings h gap
factors
/
variabl
es
Rachied,T.A. Dbouk, F. Hamad, B. This Ceram Researc Results  Such
Assaad, J.( 2023, February 24) paper ic h showed wastes
Structural behavior of beams cast using seeks waste design that the are
normal and high strength concrete to powde -This structur generall
containing blends of ceramic waste assess r; study al y
powder and blast furnace slag, the Blast used properti landfille
Cleaner Materials, relevan furnac mixed es d,
Volume 7, ce of e slag; methods curtail causing
100179, blendi Reinfo to when serious
ISSN 2772-3976, ng rced determin the environ
https://doi.org/10.1016/ CWP concre e the concrete mental
j.clema.2023.100179. with te; structura mixture problem
(https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/ blast Flexur l s are s
article/pii/S2772397623000126) furnac e; behavior prepare includin
e slag Shear; of d with g the
(BFS) Bond beams 10% degrada
to cast CWP tion
foster using replace of soil
pozzol normal ment fertility 
anic and high rate. and
reactio strength This was ground
ns and concrete attribut water
reinsta containin ed to a due to
te the g blends dilution leaching
drop in of effect of toxic
strengt ceramic and metals
h and waste higher such as
structu powder CWP cadmiu
ral and blast porosity m,
perfor furnace that copper,
mance slag detrime and
of Locale ntally barium.
reinfor of the alter the
ced study concrete
concret microstr
Dept. of
e (RC) ucture
membe Civil and
rs. Two and strength
categor Environ s. The
ies of mental drop in
normal Enginee flexural,
- and ring, shear,
high- America and
strengt n Univ. bond
h of strength
concret s was
e (NSC
Beirut, found to
and P.O. be fully
HSC) Box 11- restored
mixtur 0236, with the
es Riad use of
posses ElSolh, ternary
sing 34 Beirut, binder
and Lebano compos
71 MPa n ed of
compr Dept. of 55%
essive cement,
Civil
strengt 35%
hs are and BFS,
tested Environ and 10%
in this mental CWP.
progra Enginee Such
m. . ring, results
Univ. of are in
Balama line
nd, Al with the
improve
Kurah,
d
P.O. concrete
Box strength
100, and
Tripoli, durabilit
Lebano y,
n revealin
g the
Informa relevanc
nts of e of
the blendin
study g CWP
Mixed with
method BFS to
was foster
used to synergis
expain tic
and effects
analyze and
the reinstat
structura e the
l structur
behavior al
of properti
beams es of
cast NSC
using and
normal HSC
and high beams.
strength Finding
concrete s of this
containin work
g blends can
of increase
ceramic the
waste CWP
powder added-
and blast value
furnace for the
slag construc
tion
  industry
Data , while
gatherin reducin
g g the
procedu cement
re carbon
-The footprin
data t..
gatherin
g was
done by
laborator
y and
the use
of mixed
method
to
explain
the main
point of
the
study.

Data
analysis
The
mixed
method
help to
Organize
d to get
the data,
analyze
and
explain
the
structura
l
behavior
of
beams
cast
using
normal
and high
strength
concrete
containin
g blends
of
ceramic
waste
powder
and blast
furnace
slag