1st Session Model Answer 𝐹 = 18000 𝑁

9) A) 2.3𝑥10 𝑘𝑔/𝑚17 3 𝑚
𝑚 𝜌=
1) a) A, b) B 𝑉
𝜌= 1.67𝑥10−27
𝑉 =
3 4𝜋
2) a) A) 7200 kg/m , a) ( ) 𝑥(1.2𝑥10−15 )3
b) A) 0.432 kg 𝜌𝑚 = 𝑅. 𝐷 𝑥 1000 = 3
= 2.3𝑥1017 𝑘𝑔/𝑚3
7.2 𝑥 1000 = 7200 𝐹
10) A) 0.01388 m
b) 𝑃= →
𝐴1000 𝑥 10
𝑚=
7200 𝑥 60 𝑥 10−6 = 1.8 𝑥 105 = 4
𝐴
0.432 𝑘𝑔 , 𝐴 = 0.0138 𝑚2
3) B) 2.69 38 𝑥 10−3 11) D) 100 g 𝑚 = 𝜌𝑉
𝜌=
4𝜋 = 2.5𝑥2𝑥10𝑥2
(1.5𝑥10−2 )3
3 = 100 𝑔
= 2687 12) A 𝐹 ↑ 𝜌𝑉 𝑔
𝜌𝑚 ↑𝑃= =
𝑅. 𝐷 = = 2.69 𝐴 ↓𝐴
1000 13) C) 2.5 g/cm3 𝑚 250
4) 1.544x10−3 𝑚 𝑚 2.42𝑥10−3 𝜌= =
𝑉= = 𝑉 2𝑥10𝑥5
𝜌 13600 = 2.5 g/cm3
= 1.77𝑥10−7 𝑚3 14) B) 2 g/cm3 𝑚𝑙𝑖𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑑 = 250 − 200
V= 𝜋 r2h r= = 50 𝑔
−3
1.544x10 𝑚 𝑚 50
5) a) B) 8𝑥104 𝑁 a) 𝑚𝑔 = 8000𝑥10 = 𝜌= = = 2 g/𝑐𝑚3
𝑉 25
𝑘𝑔
b) B) 2000 3 8𝑥104 𝑁 15) b X+ 2y = 1.3
𝑚 𝑚 8000
c) A) b) 𝜌 = 𝑉 = 2𝑥2𝑥1 = X+ y = 0.9
2000 𝑘𝑔/𝑚3 X+2(0.9-x)= 1.3
4𝑥104 𝑝𝑎𝑠𝑐𝑎𝑙
d) C) 𝐹 8000𝑥10 -x= -0.5
c) 𝑃 = 𝐴 = 2𝑥1 =
2𝑥104 𝑝𝑎𝑠𝑐𝑎𝑙 X= 0.5 kg
4𝑥104 𝑝𝑎𝑠𝑐𝑎𝑙 16) C) g/cm3 𝑚 𝑘𝑔
𝐹 8000×10
d) 𝑃 = 𝐴 = 2𝑥2 = 𝜌= = 3
𝑉 𝑚
17) b 𝑚
2𝑥104 𝑝𝑎𝑠𝑐𝑎𝑙 𝜌=
𝐹 𝐹 𝑉
6) C) 4𝑥105 𝑁/𝑚2 𝑉𝐴 = 1𝑥2𝑥2 = 4𝑐𝑚3
𝑃𝑝 = =
𝐴 2𝑥10−4 𝑉𝐵 = 1𝑥1𝑥1 = 1𝑐𝑚3
2
= −4 , 𝐹 = 4𝑁, 𝑉𝐶 = 2𝑥1𝑥1 = 2𝑐𝑚3
10
𝐹 4 𝑉𝐷 = 2𝑥2𝑥2 = 8𝑐𝑚3
𝑃𝑠 = = 18) They have same
𝐴 0.1𝑥10−4
= 4𝑥105 𝑁/𝑚2 density and different
7) A) Face 20𝑥30 𝑐𝑚 𝑃𝑐𝑢𝑏𝑖𝑑 = 𝑃𝑐𝑢𝑏𝑒 volumes and masses
𝑚𝑔 19) B)
100
g/cm3 𝑚 180 − 80
( ) 140 𝜌= =
𝐴 𝑐𝑢𝑏𝑖𝑑 𝑉 140
𝑚𝑔 100
=( ) =
𝐴 𝑐𝑢𝑏𝑒 140
𝜌𝑉 20) C 𝑉𝐴 = 15𝑥1 = 15𝑐𝑚3 m=
( ) 15x 2.6= 39 g
𝐴 𝑐𝑢𝑏𝑖𝑑
𝜌𝑉 𝑉𝐵 = 10𝑥1 = 10𝑐𝑚3
=( ) m= 10x2.6=26 g
𝐴 𝑐𝑢𝑏𝑒
𝑉𝐶 = 5𝑥1 = 5𝑐𝑚3 m=
10𝑥20𝑥30 103 5x2.6= 13
= 2
𝐴 10 𝑉𝐷 = 2𝑥1 = 2𝑐𝑚3
𝐴 = 20𝑥30 m= 2x2.6= 5.2 g
8) A) 18000 𝑁 𝐹 𝑚2 −𝑚2 𝑚
𝑃= , 21) D) 𝑉 𝜌=
𝐴 𝑉
𝐹 22) B) 200 𝑐𝑚3 𝑚𝐿 = 300 − 60
3𝑥106 = ,
60𝑥10−4 = 240 𝑔
1
 𝑚 240 A= 171.231
𝑉= =
𝜌 1.2 39) a) b) 800, a) 𝑚𝑤 = 65 − 15 =
= 200 𝑐𝑚3 b) b) 0.8 50 𝑘𝑔, 𝑚𝑜𝑖𝑙 = 55 −
23) C) 4.5 𝑔/𝑐𝑚3 1) 𝑉𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑛𝑒 = 65 − 40 = 15 = 40 𝑘𝑔, 𝜌𝑤 =
25 𝑐𝑚3 𝑚 𝑚 50
→ 𝑉 = 𝜌 = 1000 =
2) 𝑚𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑛𝑒 𝑉

= 217.5 − 105 0.05 𝑚3 , 𝜌𝑜𝑖𝑙 =

40
= 112.5 𝑔 0.05
= 800,
𝑚 112.5 𝜌
b) 𝑅. 𝐷 = 𝜌 𝑤 =
3) 𝜌 = = 𝑜𝑖𝑙
𝑉 25 800
= 4.5 𝑔/𝑐𝑚3 1000
= 0.8
24) C) The mass of 𝑚
𝜌= 40) a) Greater than 𝑃 = 𝜌ℎ𝑔
1 𝑐𝑚3 of mercury 𝑉 𝑃
Slope=ℎ = 𝜌𝑔
is higher than 𝜌
∴ 𝜌𝐴 > 1
1 𝑐𝑚3 of any 𝐵
other material in 41) A) depth of water
the table 42) B) 40, 2 ↑𝐹
25) 𝑚 ↑𝑃=
3) 𝜌𝑤 = 𝑉
, 1000 = ↓𝐴
1) 𝑚𝑤 = 50 − 3 = 47 𝑘𝑔 47 43) A) Block P 𝐹
, 𝑉 = 0.047 𝑚3 ↑𝑃=
2) 𝑚𝑜𝑖𝑙 = 40 − 3 = 𝑉 ↓𝐴
𝑚 37
37 𝑘𝑔 4) 𝜌𝑜𝑖𝑙 = 𝑉 = 0.047 = 44) D 𝐹
↓𝑃=
787.23Kg/𝑚3 ↑𝐴
787.23 45) b
5) D oil= = 0.78
1000 46) C) 20, 4 ↓𝐹
26) C 𝐹 𝑃=
↑𝑃= ↑𝐴
↓𝐴 47) B 𝐹
27) C) Same as (24) ↓𝑃=
↑𝐴
48) A) P 𝐹
3 120 ↓𝑃=
28) C) 2 ↑𝐴
80 49) A
29) C) density
50) D
30) C) Its volume is 1 𝑚
𝜌= 51) A 𝐹 𝑚𝑔
m3 𝑉 𝑃 ↑= =
𝐴 𝐴
31) Equal ↑ 𝜌𝑉𝑔
=
32) B) 1800 ↓𝐴
33) c 52) A Same as 12
34) A) Temp. only 53) C ↑𝐹
↑𝑃=
35) C) Equal to ↓𝐴
54) C) unchanged, 𝐹
36) B) interstitial ↓𝑃=
decreased ↑𝐴
distance 55) A) The area and 𝐹
37) a) c) 667, 𝑚 𝑃=
𝜌𝑤 = → 1000 double the force 𝐴
b) b) 90 𝑉 56) C) 18000 N 𝐹
90 𝑃= ,
= → 𝑉 = 0.09 𝑚3 𝐴
𝑉 𝐹 = 𝑃. 𝐴
= 90 𝐿3 ,
𝑚 60 = 3 𝑥 106 𝑥 60 𝑥 10−4
𝜌𝑜𝑖𝑙 = = = 18000
𝑉 0.09
= 666.7 ≈ 667 57) C) 4 x 105 N/m2 𝐹 = 𝑃. 𝐴
𝑚 2 2
38) 171.231 𝜌 = , 7300 = , = −4 𝑥 2 𝑥 10−4
𝑉 𝑉 10
𝑉 = 2.74𝑥10−4 𝑚3 = 4,
V= A x thickness
-7
= A x16x10
2
 𝐹 4
𝑃= =
𝐴 0.1 𝑥 10−4
= 4 𝑥 105
58) B) face 20 x 30 cm Same as 7
59) B) 0.01388 m Same as (10)
60) C) Y, X, Z Y > X, Y > Z, X > Z
→Y>X>Z
61) D)
62) cancel
63) B)
64) A) Double the 2𝐹 𝐹
𝑃=( )=
area and double 2𝐴 𝐴
the force
65) D 𝐹 ↑ 𝑚𝑔
↑𝑃= =
𝐴 𝐴
66) C) is unchanged, is
less
67) A)
68) A) its mass
69) B
70) C
71) B
𝑚 80 𝑔
72) A 𝜌𝐴 = = = 1 3 ,
𝑉 80 𝑐𝑚
80 𝑔
𝜌𝐵 = = 0.8 ,
100 𝑐𝑚3
100 𝑔
𝜌𝐶 = = 1.25 ,
80 𝑐𝑚3
100
𝜌𝐷 = 100
= 1 𝑔/𝑐𝑚3
73) B m(x) = m(y)
m (x)

= = =
𝜌𝑥 V (𝑥) V (y)
𝜌𝑦 m (y) V (𝑥)
V (𝑦)

=
5V 5
3V 3
74) C 𝜌1 = 𝜌2
𝑚𝑔 𝑚𝑔
(𝑉 ) =(𝑉 ) →
1 2
𝑤 𝑤
= 23 →
𝑥3 8𝑥
𝑤2 = 8𝑤
75) D 𝑚1 𝜌1 𝑉1
=
𝑚2 𝜌2 𝑉2
4
𝜌𝑥 (3) 𝜋𝑟 3
=
4
2𝜌𝑥 (3) 𝜋(2𝑟)3
𝑟3 1
= 3
=
2𝑥8𝑟 16

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