AQUATIC

ECOLOGY
TOPIC : POPULATION 1
 DEFINITION

A group or individual of similar species that inhabit at

the same area.

1. Biology
- a population is all the organism of the same
group or species.
 Birth rate

Density Distribution

Sex ratio CHARACTERISTIC Death rate

Age structure Growth rate

 POPULATION CHANGES
 Size ( number of individual )

 Density ( number of individual /

area )

 Distribution

 Age distribution
POPULATION POPULATION
DISTRIBUTION DENSITY
POPULATION

POPULATION SIZE
 POPULATION

POPULATION SIZE

Population size determination :

• Birth rate
• Death rate
• Immigration
• Emigration

Abiotic factor Biotic factor

• Food
• Death rate
• Environment pressure • Growth rate
• Environment change • Sex ratio
• Endurance
• Migration
 POPULATION

POPULATION
DENSITY

LIMITING FACTOR

Dependent Independent

• Competition on limited resource

• Disease • Climate Change
• Predator
 POPULATION

POPULATION
DISTRIBUTION

Different population has different distribution

Colony Uniform Random

Individual antagonistic Less interaction with

Diverse of environment
relationship other individual
Video.
https://youtu.be/BMsmDy-2jbA