ST.

LAWRENCE HIGH SCHOOL

FIRST UNIT TEST 2021
STD:X. SUB: SCIENCE 1. MARKS:20.

Q.1.A) Fill in the blanks : (1)

1. The phenomenon of gravitation was discovered by_________.
2. The number of electrons in the outermost shell of halogen is_______.
Q.1.B) Match the column : (1)
1.Weight. i) m/s.
2.Electron. ii) Newton.
iii) Thomson.
Q.1.C) State true or false : (1)
1. The value of ‘G' changes from place to place.
2. Mendeleev arranged the elements in an increasing order of atomic masses.
Q.1.D) Complete the analogy: (1)
1. Dobereiner's : Triads :: Newlands:_______.
2. Mass: measure of inertia::Weight:________.
Q.2) Answer in short (any 4) : (4)
1. Name any two elements having valency 4.
2. Define centripetal force .
3. State the modern periodic law.
4. State Kepler's third law .
5. Write the electronic configuration of K(19),Cl(17).
Q.3) Answer in brief (any 4) : (8)
1. Metallic character goes on decreasing while going from left to right in a period .Give
reasons .
2. State Inverse Square Law of gravitation .Write the formula .
3. Explain S block elements .
4. Distinguish between mass and weight.
5. State Dobereiner’s law of triads giving examples.
Q.4) Answer any one question: (4)
1. Taking into consideration the period of elements given below answer the following
questions:
Elements O B C N Be Li

Atomic radius 66 88 77 74 111 152

• Arrange the above elements in a decreasing order of atomic radii.?

• Which of the above elements have the biggest and smallest atom?.
• What is the periodic trend observed in the variation of atomic radius while going
down from left to right within a period?
2.Observe the diagram and answer the following questions :
• What is the figure depict.
• State Newton's universal law of gravitation.
• Write the formula .
• State the value and unit of ‘G’.