Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Department of Education
REGION I
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF THE CITY OF BATAC
Prepared by:
FLORENCE R. DULDULAO
Teacher I
Properties of Parallel Lines Cut by a Transversal
a) Two parallel lines that are cut by a transversal form congruent alternate
interior angles.
b) Two parallel lines that are cut by a transversal form congruent alternate
exterior angles.
c) Two parallel lines that are cut by a transversal form congruent corresponding
angles.
d) Two parallel lines that are cut by a transversal form supplementary angles on
the same side of the transversal.
Same-side interior or consecutive interior angles are supplementary
angles (sum of the consecutive interior angles is 180⁰):
e) If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, and the transversal is perpendicular
to one line, then the transversal is also perpendicular to the other line.
Example: Given the diagram, (Sir Ian pakidrawing po yung tamang drawing dito
salamat)
B A
D C
F E
H G
a) Two parallel lines that are cut by a transversal form congruent alternate
interior angles.
∠D and ∠E are alternate interior angles, therefore ∠D ≅∠E.
∠C and ∠F are alternate interior angles, therefore ∠C ≅∠F.
b) Two parallel lines that are cut by a transversal form congruent alternate
exterior angles.
∠B and ∠G are alternate exterior angles, therefore ∠B ≅∠G.
∠A and ∠H are alternate exterior angles, therefore ∠A ≅∠H.
c) Two parallel lines that are cut by a transversal form congruent corresponding
angles.
∠B and ∠F are corresponding angles, therefore ∠B ≅∠F.
∠D and ∠H are corresponding angles, therefore ∠D ≅∠H.
∠A and ∠E are corresponding angles, therefore ∠A ≅∠E.
∠C and ∠G are corresponding angles, therefore ∠C ≅∠G.
d) Two parallel lines that are cut by a transversal form supplementary angles on
the same side of the transversal.
Same-side interior or consecutive interior angles:
∠D and ∠F are same-side interior or consecutive interior angles are
supplementary angles, therefore m∠D + m∠F = 180o.
∠C and ∠E are same-side interior or consecutive interior angles are
supplementary angles, therefore m∠C + m∠E = 180o.
Same-side exterior angles are supplementary angles:
∠B and ∠H are same-side exterior angles are supplementary angles, therefore
m∠B + m∠H = 180o.
∠A and ∠G are same-side exterior angles are supplementary angles, therefore
m∠A + m∠G = 180o.
Name:___________________________________________ Date:____________
Grade/Section: ____________________________________Score:____________
ALTERNATE INTERIOR
CONGRUENT PARALLEL
CONSECUTIVE SAMESIDE
CORRESPOND SUPPLEMENT
EXTERIOR TRANSVERSE
Name:___________________________________________ Date:____________
Grade/Section: ____________________________________Score:____________
Activity 2: Find My X
Direction: Refer to the diagram in answering the following questions.
1. Name all the angles that would be congruent to ∠C if and only if lines e and f
are parallel.
2. Assume lines l and m are parallel, and lines e and f are parallel. List all the
angles that would be congruent to ∠K.
Name:___________________________________________ Date:____________
Grade/Section: ____________________________________Score:____________
Activity 3: Pair-Me-Up!
Grade/Section: ____________________________________Score:____________
⃡ || 𝐶𝐷
Direction: Given 𝐴𝐵 ⃡ , m∠HMJ = 102⁰, m∠NGE = 135⁰, find the measure of each
angle and state the reason how did you know the measurement.
Example: m∠HMN = 78⁰ because ∠HMN and ∠HMJ are linear pairs.
1. m∠GNM
2. m∠GNL
3. m∠NMB
4. m∠HGN
5. m∠CGH
6. m∠AHJ
7. m∠AHG
8. m∠HJM
9. m∠KJF
10. m∠GNJ
References
https://www.edu-games.org/word-games/wordsearch/word-search-maker.php