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STAIR
STAIR
Design of Staircase
1. Design Data
3. Calculation of Loads
3. Computation of Reinforcement
Maximum Support Reaction Taken from ETABS = 42 kN
Maximum Moment Taken from ETABS = 42 kN m
Maximum Reinforcement at Support from ETABS = 474.00 m²
Maximum Reinforcement at Mid from ETABS = 1234.00 m²
Design Bond Stress of concrete M20 for plain bars in tension, Гbd 1.2 N/mm²
Design Bond Stress of M20 for deformed bars in tension, Гbd' =1.6 x Гbd = 1.9 N/mm²
Design Bond Stress of M20 for deformed bars in compression=1.25*above= 2.4 N/mm²
Stress in bar at the section considered at design load = σs =0.87*fy = 435.0 N/mm²
Diameter of the main tension bars (Fe 500) = Φ = 12 mm
Tension Steel Development length = Ld =Φσs/4Гbd (Cl.26.2.1) = 680 mm
Compression Steel Development length = Ld =Φσs/4Гbd (Cl.26.2.1) = 544 mm
Min. embedment = Ld / 3 (Cl.26.2.3.3) 227 mm
Embedment with U hooks behind centre of support = bs/2 -25 +16Φ = 317 mm
Development length, Ld should be available in either direction to top as well as bottom bars.
Hence provide , Ld = 550 mm for comp. bars & 700 mm for tension. bars.