_AFC PJ_ _PFD@F^ UIF ADCIDJ GJ >

6. Fgtivitfs
Fgtivitfs pjlnjcfkfr
pjlnjcfkfrfd
fd yfdh `icfgu
`icfgugfd
gfd pjsjrtf
pjsjrtf `i`ig
`i`ig f`fcfm
f`fcfm sjnfhfi
sjnfhfi njrigut;
njrigut;
f. Ljcf
Ljcfgu
gugf
gfd
d jg
jgsp
spjri
jrilj
ljd,
d,
 n. Ljlnfof sulnjr cfid sjcfid nugu tjgs,
o. Ljdhfl
Ljdhflfti
fti ankjg/
ankjg/gjk
gjkf`i
f`ifd/
fd/fgt
fgtivi
ivitfs,
tfs,
`. Xfwfdo
Xfwfdofrf
frf `jdhfd
`jdhfd dfrf
dfrf sulnjr
sulnjr,,
Fgtivitfs pjlnjcfkfrfd idi sjsufi `jdhfd pjlnjcfkfrfd sfidtieig pf`f tfmfp
-Rjd`jgftfd
-Rjd`jgftfd sfidtieig f`fcfm gjhif
gjhiftfd
tfd ljdhu
ljdhulpucgf
lpucgfd
d `ftf ljdhhudfgfd
ljdhhudfgfd fsfs gjiclu
gjiclufd
fd yfdh
tjrstrugtur `jdhfd ofrf7 ljdhflfti, njrtfdyf, ljdfcfr, ljdhulpucgfd `ftf, ljdhgaludigfsigfd.

-La`jc pjlnjcfkfrfd
pjlnjcfkfrfd yfdh ljdhh
ljdhhudfgf
udfgfd
d gfi`f
gfi`fm-gfi`
m-gfi`fm
fm gjicl
gjiclufd
ufd yfdh ljluf
ljluftt sjrfd
sjrfdhgfif
hgfifd
d
fgtivitfs pjdhulpucfd `ftf ljcfcui ansjrvfsi, ljdfdyf, jgspjriljd, ljdhacfm idearlfsi ftfu
`ftf, gjlu`ifd ljdhgaludigfsigfd.

Ljdfcfr 
Ljdfcfr f`fcfm pjdhacfmfd idearlfsi yfdh njrsieft ljdofri sacusi `fri njrnfhfi sulnjr yfdh
ljlicigi
ljlicigi pjd`f
pjd`fpft.
pft. Ljdjl
Ljdjlugfd
ugfd gjtjr
gjtjrgfitf
gfitfd
d sftu idearl
idearlfsi
fsi `jdhf
`jdhfd
d ljcf
ljcfgugfd
gugfd jgspj
jgspjriljd
riljdt,
t,
ljdh
ljdhul
ulpu
pucg
cgffd idea
idearl
rlffsi
si,, ljln
ljlnfo
foff suln
sulnjr
jr cfid
cfid,, sjcf
sjcfid
id nug
ugu
u tjgs
tjgs,, ljdh
ljdhfflf
lfti
ti
ankjg/gjkf`ifd/fgtivitfs wfwfdofrf `jdhfd dfrfsulnjr, `fd sjnfhfidyf.

Ljdhgaludigfsigfd
Ljdhgaludigfsigfd f`fcfm ljducis/ljdojritfgfd fpf yfdh `itjlugfd `fcfl gjhiftfd ljdofri
idearlfsi,
idearlfsi, ljdhf
ljdhfsasifsi
sasifsigfd,
gfd, `fd idearl
idearlfsi
fsi cfidd
cfiddyf
yf `fd ljdyi
ljdyilpucgf
lpucgfd
d pf`f `fri gjtjr
gjtjrgfitf
gfitfd
d
tjrsjnut.

Ljdhulpucgfd
Ljdhulpucgfd idearlfsi
Ljdhulpucgf
Ljdhulpucgfd
d idearl
idearlfsi
fsi f`fcf
f`fcfm
m ljcfg
ljcfgugfd
ugfd jgspj
jgspjriljd
riljdt,
t, ljdhu
ljdhulpucg
lpucgfd
fd idearl
idearlfsi,
fsi, ljlnf
ljlnfof
of
sulnjr cfid sjcfid nugu tjgs, ljdhflft ankjg/ gjkf`ifd/ fgtivitfs wfwfdofrf `jdhfd dfrfsulnjr,
`fd sjnfhfidyf.

Ljdhflfti
ljdyfkigfd ankjg sjofrf dyftf; 6. Ljdjdtugfd ankjg yfdh fgfd `i
Ljdhflfti (ansjrvfsi) f`fcfm ljdyfkigfd
ansjrv
ansjrvfsi
fsi,, ljd
ljdjdt
jdtugf
ugfd
d pj`
pj`alf
alfd
d ansj
ansjrvf
rvfsi
si sjs
sjsufi
ufi `jd
`jdhfd
hfd cid
cidhgu
hgup
p ank
ankjg/
jg/gjk
gjkf`i
f`ifd/
fd/fgt
fgtivi
ivitfs
tfs
wfwfdofrf `jdhfd dfrfsulnjr, `fd sjnfhfidyf.

Ljdfdyf
Ljdfdyf f`fcfm; -ljlnfdhgitgfd rfsf idhid tfu, lidft, pjrmftifd pjsjrtf `i`ig tjdtfdh suftu tjlf
ftfu tapig, -ljd`aradh & ljdhidspirfsi & ljdhjlnfdhgfd pjrtfdyffd, -ljd`ifhdasis gjsucitfd
 njcfkfr pjsjrtf `i`ig, -ljdstrugtur tuhfs-tuhfs `fd ljlnjrigfd pjsjrtf `i`ig udtug ljdudkuggfd
sigf
sigfp,
p, gjtj
gjtjrf
rflp
lpic
icfd
fd,, `fd
`fd pjdh
pjdhjt
jtfm
fmuf
ufd
d ftfs
ftfs suns
sunstf
tfds
dsii pjln
pjlnjc
jcfk
fkfr
frfd
fd yfdh
yfdh `inj
`injri
rigf
gfd,
d,
-ljlnfdhgitgfd gjtjrflpicfd, -ljd`aradh pjsjrtf `i`ig `fcfl njr`isgusi, -ljlnfdhud sigfp
gjtjrnugffd, -ljlnifsfgfd pf`f njreigir spadtfd `fd ojpft, -njrcftim gjsfdtudfd `fcfl njrniofrf
& ljlnfdhgitgfd gjlflpufd njrjlpfti sftu sflf cfid.
 

>. Rf`f
Rf`f pjlnjc
pjlnjcfkf
fkfrfd
rfd sjarfdh
sjarfdh huru ljlnfwf
ljlnfwf fcft pjrfhf
pjrfhf `fd ljdhhud
ljdhhudfgf
fgfddy
ddyf,
f, `fd
`injri gjsjlpftfd gjpf`f siswf udtug ljdhhudfgfddyf, gjlu`ifd huru ljdyurum
siswf ljlnuft rjsulj sjtjcfm ljlnfmfs mfsic pjdhflftfd `fcfl gjcalpag. Zrutfd
ljta`j pjlnjcfkfrfd yfdh `itjrfpgfd huru tjrsjnut f`fcfm;
@jladstrfsi, jgspjriljd, `isgusi, rjsitfsi

Jgspjriljd, `jladstrfsi, rjsitfsi, `isgusi

@jladstrfsi, jgspjriljd, rjsitfsi, `isgusi
@jladstrfsi, `isgusi, jgspjriljd, rjsitfsi
Jgspjriljd, `jladstrfsi, `isgu`i, rjsitfsi
@jladstrfsi f`fcfm ljdhhudfgfd njd`f ftfu nfmfd fkfr pf`f sfft pjdhfkfrfd.
Jgspjsiljd f`fcfm ljta`j `jdhfd ljdhudfgfd fotiad
fotiad njrupf prfgtigfd / pjroanffd cfn
@isgusi f`fcfm pjljofmfd lfsfcfm `fcfl gjcfs/`isgusi gjcfs.
^jsitfsi f`fcfm `imfrusgfd ljlnuft rjsulj tjdtfdh lftjri yfdh su`fm `isflpfigfd huru, `jdhfd
ljducisgfd `jdhfd gjrtfs//nfmfsf sjd`iri. 

?. Rf`f sffft
sffft pjlnjcfkfrfd
pjlnjcfkfrfd sjarfdh
sjarfdh huru
huru ljcfgugf
ljcfgugfd
d fgtivitfs
fgtivitfs sjnfhfi
sjnfhfi njrigut;
njrigut;

f. Arijdt
Arijdtfsi
fsi pjsjrt
pjsjrtff `i`i
`i`ig
gppf`f
f`f lfsfcf
lfsfcfm
m
 n. Ljdharhfdisfsigfd pjsjrtf `i`ig udtug njcfkfr 
o. Rjdhul
Rjdhulpuc
pucfd
fd `fd vjriei
vjrieigfsi
gfsi `ftf
`ftf
`. Ljdhjl
Ljdhjlnfd
nfdhgf
hgfd
d `fd ljdy
ljdyfki
fkigfd
gfd mfsi
mfsicc gfryf
gfryf
j. Ljdhfdfcisi
Ljdhfdfcisiss `fd
`fd ljdhjvfcuf
ljdhjvfcufsi
si prasjs
prasjs pjljofmfd
pjljofmfd lfsfcfm
_idtfg yfdh sjsufi `jdhfd la`jc pjlnjcfkfrfd njrnfsis lfsfcfm f`fcfm;
f, o, `
o, `, j
 n, o, `

f, n, `
f, n, o
sidtfg la`jc pjlnjcfkfrfd njrnfsis lfsfcfm f`fcfm;
6). Ari
Arijdt
jdtfsi
fsi sisw
siswff pf`
pf`ff lfs
lfsfcf
fcfm,
m, >). Ljd
Ljdhar
harhfd
hfdisf
isfsi
si sisw
siswff udt
udtug
ug njc
njcfkf
fkfr,
r, ?). Ljl
Ljliln
ilnidh
idh
 pjdyjci`igfd id`ivi`ufc lfupud gjcalpag, 0). Ljdhjlnfdhgfd `fd ljdyfkigfd mfsic, :).
Ljdhfdfcisis `fd ljdhjvfcufsi prasjs pjljofmfd lfsfcfm.

0. Njr`fsfrgfd
Njr`fsfrgfd `ftf
`ftf yfdh `ipjracjm
`ipjracjm tjr`fpf
tjr`fpftt 6=% siswf `jdhfd
`jdhfd hfyf
hfyf njcfkfr
njcfkfr fu`itari,
fu`itari, >6
% visufc, 0>% `jdhfd hfyf njcfkfr gidjstjtig, `fd 69% galnidfsi fu`itari `fd visufc.
Ricimfd yfdh tjpft acjm sjarfdh huru udtug ljdhfkfr `i gjcfs tjrsjnut ljdhhudfgfd
ljta`j
 

-6=% siswf `jdhfd hfyf njcfkfr fu`itari; cjnim lu`fm ljdhidhft sjsuftu fpf yfdh `i`jdhfr `fripf`f
fpf yh `icimft
->6% siswf yfdh eaous pf`f pjdhcimftfd
-0>% hfyf njcfkfr ljcinftgfd hjrfgfd

_ilucfsi
_ilucfsi f`fcfm suftu prasjs pjdirufd `fri suftu yfdh dyftf njsjrtf gjf`ffd `i sjgjcicidhdyf

Pfdyfkfwfn
Ifcfm pjdyflpfifd pjrkfcfdfd `jdhfd ofrf huru ljdhfkugfd pjrtfdyffd `fd luri` ljdkfwfn

@jladstrfsi
F`fcfm ljta`j ljdhfkfr `jdhfd ofrf ljlpjrfhfgfd, nfrfdh, gjkf`ifd, fturfd, `fd urutfd ljcfgugfd
suftu gjhiftf nfig sjofrf cfdhsudh lfupud ljcfcui pjdhhudffd lj`if pjdhfkfrfd yfdh rjcjvfd `jdhfd

 pagag nfmfsfd.

Njrlfid pjrfd
Ofrf ljdhufsfi nfmfd nfmfd pjcfkfrfd ljcfcui pjdhjlnfdhfd ilfkidfsi `fd pjrsyfrftfd `icfgugfd
siswf `jdhfd ljlpjrfhfgfddyf sjnfhfi tagam mi`up/njd`f lfti

@isgusi
@isgusi ljrupfgfd gjhiftfd yfdh wfkfr `icfgugfd sjsjarfdh `fcfl ljljofmgfd suftu lfsfcfm

:. @fri
@fri pjr
pjrdy
dyft
ftff
ffd
d njri
njrigu
gut;
t;
f. Huru ljcfgugfd
ljcfgugfd jvfcufsi
jvfcufsi udtug
udtug ljdhjt
ljdhjtfmui
fmui gjlflp
gjlflpufd
ufd pjsjrtf
pjsjrtf `i`ig 
`i`ig 
 n. Huru ljcfgugfd jvfcufsi udtug ljlpjrnfigi `fd ljdidhgftgfd prasjs njcfkfr 
ljdhfkfr 
o. Huru ljcfgu
ljcfgugfd
gfd jvfcufsi
jvfcufsi udtug
udtug ljdjdtugfd
ljdjdtugfd mfsic `fd
`fd gjlfkufd
gjlfkufd pjsjrtf
pjsjrtf `i`ig 
`i`ig 
`. Huru ljcfgu
ljcfgugfd
gfd jvfcufsi
jvfcufsi udtug
udtug ljdjcffm
ljdjcffm gjcjlfmfd
gjcjlfmfd pjsjrtf `i`ig 
`i`ig 
Rjrdyftffd yfdh njdfr tjdtfdh kjdis jvfcufsi yfdh `icfgugfd huru tjrsjnut f`fcfm
jvfcufsi.

Rjdjlpftfd, earlftie, `ifhdasitig, sulftie 

Earlftie, sulftie, `ifhdastig, pjdjlpftfd
Earlftie, `ifhdastig, sulftife, pjdjlpftfd
pjdjlpftfd
Rjdjlpftfd, earlftie, sulftie, `ifhdastig 
Rjdjlpftfd, `ifhdastig, earlftie, sulftie 
-Jvfcufsi pjdjlpftfd f`fcfm jvfcufsi yfdh `ihudfgfd udtug ljdjlpftgfd siswf `fcfl prahrfl
 pjd`i`igfd tjrtjdtu yfdh sjsufi `jdhfd gfrfgtjristig
gfrfgtjristig siswf.
-Jvfcufsi earlftie f`fcfm jvfcufsi yfdh `icfgugfd pf`f sjtifp fgmir pjlnfmfsfd suftu pagag 
 nfmfsfd tapig, `fd `ilfsuggfd udtug ljdhjtfmui sjkfum lfdfgfm susftu prasjs pjlnjcfkfrfd
tjdtfdh njrkfcfd sjnfhfilfdf yfdh `irjdofdfgfd.
 

-Jvfcufsi `ifhdastig f`fcfm jvfcufsi yfdh `ihudfgfd udtug ljdhjtfmui gjcjlfmfd gjcjlfmfd
siswf sjmidhhf njr`fsfr gfd gjcjlfmfd gjcjlfmfd tjrsjnut `fpft `icfgugfd pjlnjrifd pjrcfgufd
yfdh tjpft.
-Jvfcufsi
-Jvfcufsi sulftie jvfcufsi yfdh `icfg
`icfgugfd
ugfd pf`f sjtifp fgmir sftu sftuf
sftufd
d wfgtu yfdh `i`fcfldyf
tjrofgup cjnim `fri sftu pagag
pagag nfmfsfd, `fd `ilfsuggfd udtug ljdhjtfmui sjkfum lfdf pjsjrtf
`i`ig `fpft njrpid`fm `fri suftu udit gj udit njrigutdyf.

5. Rjdhar
Rjdharhfd
hfdisfs
isfsifd
ifd siswf `fcfl njcfkfr
njcfkfr `fpft
`fpft sjnfhf
sjnfhfii pjlnjc
pjlnjcfkf
fkfrfd
rfd sjofrf id`ivi`u
id`ivi`u,,
 pjlnjcfkfrfd sjofrf gjcalpag `fd pjlnjcfkfrfd sjofrf gcfsigfc. @fri pjrdyftffd `i
 nfwfm idi
f. Huru
Huru sjnf
sjnfhf
hfii efsi
efsici
citf
tfta
tar 
r 
n. Njcfkfr
Njcfkfr sjsufi
sjsufi gjlflp
gjlflpufd
ufd
o. Huru
Huru sjnfhf
sjnfhfii pjlnil
pjlnilnid
nidh
h
`. Njcfkf
Njcfkfrr ljdyjsu
ljdyjsufig
figfd
fd `jdh
`jdhfd
fd gjhif
gjhiftfd
tfd
j. Huru
Huru sjnfh
sjnfhfi
fi pjdh
pjdhfkfr
fkfr `fd pjd`i`
pjd`i`ig 
ig 
e. Njcf
Njcfkf
kfrr sjsuf
sjsufii `jdh
`jdhfd
fd pra
prahr
hrfl
fl hur
huru
u

Rjrdyftffd yfdh sjsufi `jdhfd pjlnjcfkfrfd sjofrf id`ivi`u f`fcfm

Rjlnjcfkfr
Rjlnjcfkfrfd
fd id`iv
id`ivi`u
i`u f`fcf
f`fcfm
m pjcft
pjcftimfd
imfd yfdh njrsie
njrsieft
ft id`iv
id`ivi`ufc
i`ufc gfrjdf pjrtil
pjrtilnfdh
nfdhfd
fd f`fd
f`fdyf
yf
 pjrunfmfd-pjrunfmfd pf`f pjsjrtf `i`ig.

f, o
j, e 
f, n
n, o
`, j
8. Rjrdyftffd
Rjrdyftffd `i
`i nfwfm idi ljrupfgf
ljrupfgfd
d gjcjnimfd
gjcjnimfd suftu
suftu ljta`j
ljta`j ljdhfkf
ljdhfkfr 
r 
f. Ljrfdh
Ljrfdhsfdh
sfdh siswf
siswf `fcfl
`fcfl ljfgsfdf
ljfgsfdfgfd
gfd gjhiftf
gjhiftfd
d njcfkfr
njcfkfr nfig id`ivi
id`ivi`uf
`ufcc lfupu
lfupud
d
gjcalpag 
n. Ljdjhjl
Ljdjhjlnfdh
nfdhgfd
gfd gjlfd
gjlfd`irif
`irifd
d
o. Ljdh
Ljdhmi
mid`
d`fri
fri gj
gjna
nasf
sfdf
dfd
d
`. Ljdhjln
Ljdhjlnfdhg
fdhgfd
fd grjfti
grjftieitf
eitfss
j. Ljlni
Ljlnidf
df tfdhh
tfdhhudh
udhkf
kfwfn
wfn
Rjrdyftffd yfdh sjsufi `jdhfd gjcjnimfd ljta`j pjlnjrifd tuhfs f`fcfm
n, `, j
f, n, j
f, n, o
f, n, `
 

 n, o, `
gjcjnimfd `fri ljta`j pjlnjrifd tuhfs;
-rjcjvfd `jdhfd pridsip ofrf njcfkfr siswf fgtie 
-ljrfdhsfdh siswf njcfkfr cjnm nfdyfg nfig `jgft `jdhfd huru lfupud pf`f sfft kfum `jdhfd
huru
-ljlnidf gjnifsffd siswf ljdofri & ljdhucfs sjd`iri `fpft `iidhft cjnim cflf

-ljrfdhsfdh gjhfirfmfd njcfkfr `fpft `icfgugfd njrvfrifsi

-ljlnidf tfdhhudh kfwfn `fd `isipcid ljdhjlnfdhgfd grjftivitfs siswf
Gjcjlfmfd/gjgurfdhfdd ljta`j pjlnjrifd tuhfs;
-sucit ljdhadtrac siswf fpfgfm njcfkfr sjd`iri ftfu `igjrkfgfd arfdh cfid
-sucit ljlnjrigfd tuhfs yfdh sjsufi `jdhfd pjrnj`ffd id`ivi`u siswf
-tuhfs yfdh nfdyfg `fd sjridh `fpft ljlnuft nj`f `fd gjcufrfd siswf
-tuhfs gjcalpag `igjrkfgfd acjm arfdh tjrtjdtu ftfu siswf yfdh rfkid `fd pidtfr 
-gurfdh f`fdyf nfcigfd nfhi huru

=. @fcfl
@fcfl pjlnjc
pjlnjcfkf
fkfrfd
rfd f`f njnjrfp
njnjrfpff efgtar
efgtar `fd gritjrif
gritjrif yfdh
yfdh mfrus
mfrus `ipjrtil
`ipjrtilnfd
nfdhgf
hgfd
d
`fcfl pjlicimfd lj`if.

@fri pjrdyftffd njrigut;

f. Ankjgtivitfs
tfs
n. Pukuf
ukufd
d
o. _i
_itu
tufs
fsii `
`fd
fd gad`
gad`is
isii
`. Gfrfgtjr
Gfrfgtjristi
istig
g lftjri
lftjri
j. Jejgti
Jejgtivit
vitfs
fs `fd jejsi
jejsijds
jdsii
e. Gfrf
Gfrfgt
gtjr
jrist
istig
ig pj
pjsjr
sjrtf
tf `i`i
`i`ig 
g 
Rjrdyf
Rjrdyftff
tffd
d yfdh
yfdh sjsufi
sjsufi `jdhfd
`jdhfd gritjr
gritjrif
if pjlici
pjlicimfd
mfd lj`if
lj`if `fcfl
`fcfl pjlnjc
pjlnjcfkf
fkfrfd
rfd
f`fcfm

f, o, j
n, `, j
 n, o, `
 n, `, e 
f, n, `
Gritjrif pjlicimfd lj`if `fcfl pjlnjcfkfrfd;
6. _jsufi
_jsufi @jd
@jdhfd
hfd Puk
Pukufd
ufd yfd
yfdh
h Fgfd
Fgfd @iof
@iofpfi
pfi
>. Gfrfgtjrist
Gfrfgtjristig
ig Lj`if
Lj`if yfdh Fgfd @ihudf
@ihudfgfd
gfd _jsufi
_jsufi `jdhfd
`jdhfd Rrasjs
Rrasjs Rjlnjcf
Rjlnjcfkfrfd
kfrfd
?. Lflpu
Lflpu Ljd`u
Ljd`ugud
gudh
h Isi `fd
`fd Nfmf
Nfmfd
d Rjlnj
Rjlnjcfk
cfkfrf
frfd
d
0. Lj`i
Lj`iff Lu`
Lu`fm
fm @i
@ipj
pjra
racj
cjm
m

:. Gjlu
Gjlu`f
`fmf
mfd
d @fcf
@fcfl
l Rjdh
Rjdhfg
fgsj
sjsf
sfd
d
5. Rjdhhu
Rjdhhudff
dffd
d Pi`fg
Pi`fg Ljlf
Ljlfgfl
gfl Xfg
Xfgtu
tu yfdh
yfdh Cflf
Cflf
 

8. Gjsjsufifd
Gjsjsufifd Lj`if Rjlnj
Rjlnjcfkfr
cfkfrfd
fd `jdhfd
`jdhfd Ofrf Njrei
Njreigir
gir _iswf
_iswf
=. _jsufi
_jsufi @jdh
@jdhfd
fd _ituf
_itufsi
si `fd
`fd Gad`i
Gad`isi
si Cidhg
Cidhgudh
udhfd
fd
9. _jsufi
_jsufi `jd
`jdhfd
hfd Gjl
Gjlflp
flpufd
ufd Rfr
Rfrff Rjdhf
Rjdhfkfr 
kfr 
62. Jejgti
Jejgtieitfs
eitfs Rjdhhudff
Rjdhhudffd
d Lj`if `fcfl Rjlnjcf
Rjlnjcfkfrfd
kfrfd

9. Rf`f sjnufm
sjnufm pjlnjc
pjlnjcfkfrfd
fkfrfd `jdhfd
`jdhfd kulcfm
kulcfm siswf sjnfdy
sjnfdyfg
fg ?2 arfdh
arfdh huru
huru
f. Ljrfdh
Ljrfdhsfdh
sfdh grjft
grjftieit
ieitfs
fs siwf
siwf ljljofm
ljljofmgfd
gfd lfsfcf
lfsfcfm
m
 n. Ljdhjlnfdhgfd sigfp ljdhmfrhfi
ljdhmfrhfi pjd`fpft arfdh cfid
o. Ljdhjlnfdh
Ljdhjlnfdhgfd
gfd gjtrflp
gjtrflpicfd
icfd siswf
siswf ljdkfwf
ljdkfwfn
n wfcfupud
wfcfupud wfgtu
wfgtu tjrnftfs
tjrnftfs
Mfc idi sjsufi `jdhfd ljta`j;
@isgusi
Pfdyf kfwfn
Ojrflfm
_ilucfsi
@jladstrfsi
_ilucfsi
_ilucfsi f`fcfm suftu prasjs pjdirufd `fri suftu yfdh dyftf njsjrtf gjf`ffd `i sjgjcicidhdyf

Pfdyfkfwfn
Ifcfm pjdyflpfifd pjrkfcfdfd `jdhfd ofrf huru ljdhkugfd pjrtfdyffd `fd luri` ljdkfwfn

@jladstrfsi
F`fcfm ljta`j ljdhfkfr `jdhfd ofrf ljlpjrfhfgfd, nfrfdh, gjkf`ifd, fturfd, `fd urutfd ljcfgugfd
suftu gjhiftfd nfig sjof
sjofrf
rf cfdhsu
cfdhsudh
dh lfupu
lfupud
d ljcfc
ljcfcui
ui pjdhh
pjdhhudffd
udffd lj`if pjdhf
pjdhfkfrfd
kfrfd yfdh rjcjv
rjcjvfd
fd

`jdhfd pagag nfmfsfd .

@isgusi
@isgusi ljrupfgfd gjhiftfd yfdh wfkfr `icfgugfd sjsjarfdh `fcfl ljljofmgfd suftu lfsfcfm

62
62.. @i
@ilj
ljds
dsii pj
pjdh
dhjt
jtfm
fmuf
ufd
d `f
`fpf
pftt `i`j
`i`jejd
ejdisi
isigf
gfd
d sjnfh
sjnfhfi
fi gj
gjlf
lflp
lpuf
ufd
d ud
udtu
tug
g ljdi
ljdicfi
cfi
gjsugfr
gjsugfrfd
fd sjsuftu
sjsuftu lfsfcf
lfsfcfm,
m, gjlflp
gjlflpufd
ufd udtug
udtug ljdhfl
ljdhflfti
fti tidhg
tidhgft
ft pjlfmf
pjlfmflfd
lfd
`iridyf, gjlflpufd ljdhhudfgfd njrnfhfi idearlfsi udtug ljdofpfi tukufd, `fd
gjlflpufd
gjlflpufd ljdicfi gjlfkufd
gjlfkufd njcfkfr
njcfkfr sjd`iri.
sjd`iri. Rjrdyftffd
Rjrdyftffd idi sjsufi `jdhfd `iljdsi
 pjdhjtfmufd
f. Ljtfgahditie 
Ljtfgahditie f`fcfm gjlflpufd udtug ljdhadtrac rfdfm ftfu fspjg gahditie.

 n. Gadsjptufc
Gadsjptufc f`fcfm ofnfdh gfkifd sjkfrfm `fd nu`fyf yfdh njrmunudhfd `jdhfd sjlfdtio sjkfrfm

`fri suftu isticfm.

 

o. Efotufc
Rjdhjtfmufd efotufc ljrupfgfd pjdhjtfmufd yfdh mfrus `ilicigi pjsjrtf `i`ig kigf ljrjgf fgfd
`igjdfcgfd `jdhfd suftu `isipcid iclu ftfu udtug ljljofmgfd lfsfcfm fpfpud `i `fcfldyf yfdh
 njrgfitfd `jdhfd pjrdyftffd
pjrdyftffd yfdh njdfr grjdf sjsufi `jdhfd gjyftffd yfdh sjnjdfrdyf.
sjnjdfrdyf.

`. Rras
Rrasj`
j`ur
urfc
fc
Rjdhjt
Rjdhjtfmu
fmufd
fd pra
praoj`
oj`urf
urfcc ljr
ljrupf
upfgfd
gfd pjd
pjdhjt
hjtfmu
fmufd
fd nfh
nfhfil
filfdf
fdf ljc
ljcfgu
fgugfd
gfd sjs
sjsuft
uftu
u tjr
tjrlfs
lfsug 
ug 
 pjdhjtfmufd gjtjrflpicfd, fcharitlf (urutfd cfdhgfm-cfdhgfm cahis pf`f pjdyjcjsfifd lfsfcfm
yfdh `isusud sjofrf sistjlftis).

j. Gahditie 
Gahditie
Gahditie njrf
njrfrti
rti pjrsa
pjrsafcfd
fcfd yfdh ljdyf
ljdyfdhgut
dhgut gjlf
gjlflpufd
lpufd udtug ljdhjlnfdhgfd
ljdhjlnfdhgfd gjlfl
gjlflpufd
pufd
rfsiadfc (fgfc).

66. Rjdicfifd
Rjdicfifd yfdh njrtukufd
njrtukufd udtug ljdhjtfmui
ljdhjtfmui gjtjrflpicfd
gjtjrflpicfd prfsyfrft
prfsyfrft yfdh `ipjrcugfd
`ipjrcugfd
 nfhi suftu prahrfl njcfkfr `fd pjdhufsffd njcfkfr sjpjrti yfdh `iprahrflgfd
sjnjcul
sjnjcul ljlucfi
ljlucfi gjhiftfd
gjhiftfd njcfkfr udtug
udtug prahrfl
prahrfl itu. @jdhfd
@jdhfd gftf cfid pjdicfifd
pjdicfifd idi
 njrarijdtfsi pf`f gjsifpfd siswf udtug ljdhmf`fpi prahrfl nfru `fd gjoaoagfd
 prahrfl njcfkfr `jdhfd gjlflpufd yfdh tjcfm `ilicigi
`ilicigi siswf ljrupfgfd ….
f. Jvfc
Jvfcuf
ufsi
si `ifh
`ifhda
dast
stio
io
n. Jv
Jvfc
fcuf
ufsi
si pjd
pjdjl
jlpfpffd
fd
o. Jvf
Jvfcu
cufs
fsii eear
arlf
lfti
tie 
e 
`. Jvf
Jvfcu
cufs
fsii ssjc
jcjjgsi
gsi
Jvfcufsi `ipjrcugfd `fcfl sjtifp gjhiftfd yfdh tjcfm `ikfcfdgfd. Idi udtug ljdkflid nfmwf fpf
yfdh gitf kfcfdgfd tjrsjnut sjsufi `jdhfd tukufd yfdh idhid `i ofpfi.
-jvfcufsi `ifhdastio f`fcfm jvfcufsi yfdh `ihudfgfd udtug ljdhjtfmui gjcjnimfd-gjcjnimfd `fd
gjcjlfmfd-gjcjlfmfd yfdh f`f pf`f siswf sjmidhhf `fpft `injrigfd pjrcfwfdfd.
-Jvfcufsi earlftie f`fcfm jvfcufsi yfdh `icfgugfd pf`f sjtifp fgmir pjlnfmfsfd tjcfm njrkfcfd
sjnfhfiflfd yfdh `irjdoffdfgfd.
- Eudhsi jvfcufsi pjdjlpftfd yfitu, udtug ljdhjtfmui gjf`ffd pjsjrtf `i`ig sjpidtfs gjlu`ifd
tjrlfsug gjf`ffd sjcurum prinf`idyf, pjsjrtf `i`ig tjrsjnut `itjlpftgfd pf`f pasisidyf
-Pjs sjcjgsi ljrupfgfd sftu kjdis tjs yfdh `ilfgsu`gfd udtug ljdyjcjgsi ftfu ljlicim ofcad
 pjsjrtf yfdh ljljdumi syfrft udtug ljdhiguti suftu prahrfl.tjs sjcjgsi nifsfdyf `if`fgfd kigf
 kulcfm pjlidft yfdh fgfd ljdhiguti suftu prahrfl.
prahrfl.

6>. _jtifp
_jtifp fwfc pjrtjl
pjrtjlufd ufd sjarfd
sjarfdh
h huru
huru ljlnjr
ljlnjrigf
igfd
d idearl
idearlfsi
fsi yfdh
yfdh ljlnuf
ljlnuftt siswf
siswf
sjlfdhft `fcfl njcfkfr, `fd fdtusifs udtug njrtfdyf. Yfdh `icfgugfd huru f`fcfm
sfcfm sftu ofrf udtug ljdidhgftgfd lativfsi siswf. Kjdis lativfsi yfdh `itidhgftgfd
huru tjrsjnut f`fcfm ….
f. Lativ
Lativfsi
fsi sa
sasif
sifcc
 n. Lativfsi jgtridsig 
o. Lati
Lativf
vfsi
si gf
gfpf
pfsit
sitfs
fs `iri
`iri
`. Lati
Lativf
vfsi
si idt
idtri
rids
dsioio
-Lativfsi jgstridsig f`fcfm Njrnj`f `fri lativfsi idtridsig, lativfsi jgstridsig f`fcfm lativfsi

yfdh `ftfdh `fri cufr ftfu `fri arfdh cfid. Lativfsi ljlfdh tjrcimft lu`fm dflud sjsjarfdh fgfd
 

 nfdhgit `djhfd lativfsi `fri arfdh cfid yfdh cjnim pfd`fi ftfu cjnim tuf `fri ljrjgf. Dflud
lativfsi kuhf nisf ludouc `fri arfdh yfdh cjnim lu`f ftfu sjnfyf `jdhfd arfdh tjrsjnut
-Lativfsi idtridsio f`fcfm Lativfsi idtrdsig ljrupfgfd lativfsi yfdh tilnuc `fri `iri sjsjarfdh,
ti`fg pjrcu f`fdyf rfdhsfdhfd `fri cufr. @fri `fcfl `iri sjsjarfdh su`fm f`f `aradhfd yfdh
ljdilnucgfd ljrjgf udtug ljcfgugfd sjsuftu.
-Lativfsi sasifc f`fcfm id`igfsi lativfsi idtridsig yfitu suftu lativfsi yfdh ludouc `fri prinf`i

huru, tjrojrlid
tjrojrlid `fcfl efsjt lativfsi prjstftie (dFom), lativfsi  feicifsi (dFee, pjrsfmfnftfd) `fd
gjgufsffd (dRaw) sj`fdh- gfd pjricfgu praejsiadfc huru ljrupfgfd ojrlidfd `fri galpjtjdsi
huru `fcfl galpadjd.

6?. Nu siti f`fcfm huru gjcfs III sjgacfm `fsfr, sfcfm sftu tukufd yfdh fgfd `iofpfi
`iofpfi `fcfl
 pjlnjcfkfrfddyf f`fcfm –_iswf lflpu ljdhfitgfd lftjri pjlnjcfkfrfd `jdhfd
gjmi`upfd sjmfri-mfri– Pjari njcfkfr yfdh mfrus `ipjrmftigfd Nu _iti `fcfl ljlicim
la`jc pjlnjcfkfrfd sjmidhhf tukufd pjlnjcfkfrfddyf tjrofpfi f`fcfm ….
f. Pjar
Pjarii njcf
njcfkf
kfrr Ufd
Ufd Mijc
Mijcjj
n. Pjari
Pjari njcfkf
njcfkfrr Rifhjt
Rifhjt
o. Pjari _gidjr 
`. Pjac
Pjacii njcf
njcfkf
kfrr Rfvc
Rfvcav
av
-Pjari njcfkfr vfd mijcj ljrupfgfd tjari njcfkfr yfdh tjreagus gjpf`f hjaljtri.
-Pjari njcfkfr pifhjt; fgtivitfs
fgtivitfs fdfg nicf njrid
njridtjrfg
tjrfgsi
si `jdhf
`jdhfd
d cihgu
cihgudhfd
dhfd sasifc `fd cidhgudhfd
cidhgudhfd
eisigdyf.
-Pjari sgiddjr f`fcfm njcfkfr itu ljrupfgfd suftu prasjs f`fptfsi pjricfgu yfdh njrsieft prahrjsie 
-tjari
-tjari njc
njcfkf
fkfrr Rfv
Rfvcav
cav ljd
ljdhud
hudhgf
hgfpgf
pgfd
d nfm
nfmwf
wf git
gitff nis
nisff ljd
ljdhmf
hmfsicg
sicgfd
fd suf
suftu
tu rjs
rjspad
padss `jd
`jdhfd
hfd
ljdhalnidfsigfd `uf stilucus, stilucus fcfli `fd stilucus nuftfd.

60. Rfg Nfdi

Nfdi ljdhfk
ljdhfkfr
fr ljdhhu
ljdhhudfg dfgfd
fd la`jc
la`jc pjlnjc
pjlnjcfkfr
fkfrfd
fd gjcal
gjcalpag
pag,, fhfr
fhfr gjcalp
gjcalpag 
ag 
yfdh `injdtug njrsieft mjtjrahjd, `ftf fpf yfdh `ipjrcugfd pfg nfdi1
f. @ftf gjlflp
gjlflpufdufd gahditie
gahditie `fd gjlflpu
gjlflpufd fd sasifc
sasifc siswf
 n. @ftf fdhgjt lidft siswf
o. @ftf
@ftf tid
tidhg
hgft
ft lat
lativ
ivfs
fsii siswf
siswf

`. @ftf
@ftf kulc
kulcfm
fm si
sisw
swff
_iswf njrgjlflpufd cjnim, njrgjlflpufd sj`fdh `fd rjd`fm, njrgulpuc `fcfl sftu gjcfs, gjcfs
ljdkf`i cjnim mjtjrahjd.

6:. _jnjcul nu ^isdf ljlfsugi

ljlfsugi gjcfsdyf yfdh nfru, njcifu ljcfgugfd ansjrvfsi `jdh
`jdhfd
fd
ljlnjrigfd fdhgjt `fd ljlnjrigfd tjs gjlflpufd fwfc yfdh tjrgfit `jdhfd lftjri
yfdh fgfd `ifkfrgfd njcifu. Yfdh `icfgugfd acjm Nu ^isdf f`fcfm sfcfm sftu Zpfyf
udtug ljd`fpftgfd idearlfsi ….
f. Gfrf
Gfrfgt
gtjr
jrist
istig
ig fwfc
fwfc siswf
siswf
 n. Gfrfgtjristig gjcfs
o. Gfrf
Gfrfgt
gtjr
jris
isti
tig
g lftj
lftjri
ri
`. Gfrf
Gfrfgt
gtjr
jrist
istig
ig sjgac
sjgacfm
fm
 

65. @jdhfd ljcimft

ljcimft mfsic prj-tjst, sjarfdh huru `fpft ljdh
ljdhjtfmu
jtfmuii nfmwf 0 `fri 9 safc
yfdh
yfdh `injrig
`injrigfd
fd lflpu
lflpu `ikfwf
`ikfwfnn mflpir
mflpir sjcurum
sjcurum siswf
siswf `jdhfd
`jdhfd njdfr.
njdfr. Kigf
Kigf Fd`f
Fd`f
sjnfhfi huru, lfdefft fpf yfdh `fpft `ipjtig `fri idearlfsi tjrsjnut ….
f. Ljcfgsfdfgfd
Ljcfgsfdfgfd pjcfkfrfd
pjcfkfrfd rjlj`ifc
rjlj`ifc udtug
udtug lftjri yfdh njcul `igufsfi
`igufsfi siswf
siswf
 n. Lftjri yfdh tjcfm `igufsfi siswf ti`fg pjrcu `ifkfrgfd cfhi
o. 0 `fri 9 safc tjrjnut
tjrjnut ti`fg fgfd `itfdy
`itfdyfgfd
fgfd cfhi
cfhi pf`f
pf`f sfft ljcfgug
ljcfgugfdfd past-tjst
past-tjst
`. Ljdhf
Ljdhfkfrkfrgfd
gfd sjcuru
sjcurum m lftjri
lftjri sjsufi
sjsufi `j
`jdhf
dhfdd gurigu
gurigucul
cul fhfr
fhfr pjdhuf
pjdhufsffsffd
d
siswf cjnim nfig 

68. Nu Fdi fgfd ljdhfk

ljdhfkfrfr `i Gjcfs
Gjcfs yfdh
yfdh nfru,
nfru, gjlu`
gjlu`ifd
ifd `if ljcfgugf
ljcfgugfdd pjdhfl
pjdhflftfd
ftfd
tjrmf`fp gfrfgtjr sasifc siswfdyf.
s iswfdyf. Mfsi pjdhflftfddyf yfitu 5? % siswf id`ivi`ufcis,
sjcjnimdyf
sjcjnimdyf sasifcis. Rjd`jgftfd
Rjd`jgftfd yfdh `icfgugfd Nu Fdi `jdhfd tukufd ljlnidf
ljlnidf `fd
ljdhjlnfdhgfd sigfp sasifc siswfdyf sjrtf ljrupfgfd pjd`jgftfd pjlnjcfkfrfd ….
f. Id`i
Id`ivi
vi`u
`ufc
fc
Rjd`jgftfd Id`ivi`ufc Rjd
 Rjd`jgf
`jgftfd
tfd id`ivi`
id`ivi`ufc
ufc ljrup
ljrupfgfd
fgfd pjd`j
pjd`jgftfd
gftfd cfdhsu
cfdhsudh
dh `icfgu
`icfgugfd
gfd huru
tjrmf`fp fdfg `i`igdyf udtug ljljofmgfd gfsus fdfg `i`igdyf tjrsjnut. Rjd`jgftfd id`ivi`ufc
ljlpudyfi frti yfdh sfdhft pjdtidh nfhi gjpjdtidhfd pjdhfkfrfd.
 n. J`ugftie 
J`ugftie; ljdyilpucgfd sjsuftu pjrdyftffd

o. Gjcalpag  
Rjd`j
Rjd`jgftf
gftfd
d gjcal
gjcalpag
pag ljlfdh suftu wfgtu `ipjr
`ipjrcugfd
cugfd `fd pjcu `ihudfgfd
`ihudfgfd udtug ljlnidf `fd
ljdhjlnfdhgfd sigfp sasifc fdfg `i`ig 
`. Njrv
jrvfrif
rifsi
Rjd
Rjd`jg
`jgftf
ftfd
d njr
njrvfr
vfrifs
ifsii f`f
f`fcfm
cfm suf
suftu
tu pjd
pjd`jg
`jgftf
ftfd
d yfd
yfdh
h `ic
`icfgu
fgugfd
gfd hur
huru
u udt
udtug
ug ljd
ljdhmf
hmf`fp
`fpii
 pjrlfsfcfmfd fdfg `i`ig yfdh njrvfrifsi `jdhfd ljdhhudfgfd vfrifsi tjgdig pjljofmfd lfsfcfm
tjrsjnut.

6=. _fft ljdyifpgfd

ljdyifpgfd lftjri pjlnjcfkfrfddyf
pjlnjcfkfrfddyf,, Nu Fdti ljlucfi lftjri `fri mfc-mfc
mfc-mfc yfdh
sfdhft `jgft `fd `igjdfc siswf njrcfdkut gj lftjri yfdh nfru `fd njcul pjrdfm
`igjdfc acjm siswf. Rjdhjlnfdhfd lftjri yfdh `icfgugfd nug fdti ljrupfgfd pacf
….
f. _pi
pirrfc
Racf spirfc, susudfd lftjri pjlnjcfkfrfd yfdh `ipusftgfd pf`f tapig ftfu nfmfd tjrtjdtu yfdh
 papucjr `fd sj`jrmfdf7 gjlu`ifd `igjlnfdhgfd, `ipjr`fcfl, `fd `ipjrcufs `jdhfd nfmfd yfdh
cjnim galpcjgs.
 n. Cidhgfrfd

o. Idquiri
Racf idquiri ftfu pjljofmfd
pjljofmfd lfsfc
lfsfcfm,
fm, susudf
susudfd
d lftjr
lftjrii pjlnj
pjlnjcfkfr
cfkfrfd
fd yfdh ljdhfrfm pf`f prasjs
 pjdjlufd ftfupud pjljofmfd lfsfcfm, yfdh ljciputi cfdhgfm-cfdhgfm njrigut; (f) pjrulusfd
lfsfcf
lfs fcfm,
m, (n) pjd
pjdyus
yusudf
udfd
d mip
mipatj
atjsis,
sis, (o) pjd
pjdhul
hulpuc
pucfdfd `ft
`ftf,
f, (`) pjd
pjdhuk
hukifd
ifd mip
mipatj
atjsis,
sis, `fd (j)
 pjrulusfd silpucfd.
`. Ofusfc
Racf gfusfc, susudfd lftjri pjlnjcfkfrfd yfdh ljdhfd`udh munudhfd sjnfn-fginft
69. Nu F`j fgfd ljlnfmfs tapio –Kjdis-kjdis
–Kjdis-kjdis Mjwfd“ `fcfl pjlnjcfkf
pjlnjcfkfrfd
rfd IRF `jdhfd
ljdhfkfg siswf ljdhudkudhi gjnud nidftfdh. Yfdh ljdkf`i pjrtilnfdhfd Nu F`j
 

`fcfl ljdjdtugfd gjhiftfd idi f`fcfm fhfr siswf `fpft ljcimft cfdhsudh njrnfhfi
 kjdis Mjwfd. Icustrfsi tjrsjnut ljdudkuggfd nfmwf sfcfm sftu efotar yfdh pjrcu
`ipjrtilnfdhgfd `fcfl ljlicim ljta`j ljdhfkfr f`fcfm ….
f. Gjl
Gjlflp
flpufd
ufd sis
siswf
wf
Gjlflpufd siswf; galpjtjdsi ljd`fsfr yfdh pjrcu `ilicigi siswf yfdh ljlpjcfkfri cidhgup
lftjri `fcfl suftu pjcfkfrfd pf`f kjdkfdh tjrtjdtu
n. Gjlfl
Gjlflpuf
pufd
d huru
huru
Gjlflpufd huru f`fcfm; sjnfhfi hflnfrfd mfgigft gfcitftie `fri pjricfgu huru ftfu gjtjdfhf
 pjd`i`igfd yfdh tflpfg sfdhft njrfrti. Gjsilpucfd huru f`fcfm patjdsi ftfu gjsfdhhupfd yfdh
`igufsfi huru udtug ljcfgugfd suftu fgtivitfs ftfu gjhiftfd.
o. Gfrf
Gfrfgt
gtjr
jrist
istig
ig lftj
lftjri
ri pjcfk
pjcfkfr
frfd
fd
Gfrjgtjristig pjlnjcfkfrfd pf`f sjtifp sftufd pjd`i`igfd tjrgfit jrft pf`f stfd`fr yfdh `iturudgfd
`fri tidhgft galpjtjdsi `fcfl rufdh cidhgup lftjri
`. Gad`
Gad`is
isii gjcf
gjcfss
_itufsi yfdh tjrkf`i `fcfl gjcfs tjrsjnut lisfcdyf rflfi, tjdfdh, `fd cfid cfid
>2. Jvfcufsi
Jvfcufsi yfdh `ihudgfd
`ihudgfd njdfr-njdfr
njdfr-njdfr lflpu ljdhugur
ljdhugur fpf yfdh mjd`fg `iugur ftfu
yfdh
yfd h `iidhi
`iidhidgf
dgfd,
d, sjcfcu
sjcfcu `isflf
`isflfgfd
gfd `jdhfd
`jdhfd gjtjpf
gjtjpftfd
tfd,, lisfcd
lisfcdyf
yf udtug
udtug ljdhug
ljdhugur 
ur 
 pfrtisipfsi pjsjrtf `i`ig `fcfl prasjs pjlnjcfkfrfd nugfd `ijvfcufsi `jdhfd ljcimft
dicfi gjtigf ucfdhfd tjtfpi `icimft kuhf lucfi `fri gjmf`irfd, gjfgtiefd `fd sjnfhfidyf
….
f. Rr
Rrid
idsi
sip
p ankj
ankjgt
gtiv
ivit
itfs
fs
Ljdhmfrusgfd fdhhatf njrsigfp f`ic, ti`fg ljlimfg, kukur sjofrf idtjcjgtufc, ti`fg njrprfsfdhgf
sjrtf njnfs `fd njdturfd gjpjdtidhfd ftfu `i nfwfm pjdhfrum pimfg cfid.
 n. Rridsip vfci`itfs
Gjhudffd yfdh `fpft `inuft `fri mfsic fssjssljdt mfdyf vfci` tjrmf`fp `jrfkf` yfdh `ifrfmgfd gj
suftu nugti yfdh ljd`ugudh goaoagfd `fd gjnjdfrfddyf. Idtjrprjstfsi `fd gjhudffd `fr mfsic
fssjssljdt mfdyf vfci` sfft dicfi (vfcujs) yfdh `imfsicgfd sjsusfi.
o. Rrid
Rridsip
sip nj
njrg
rgjsi
jsidf
dfln
lnud
udhf
hfd
d
@fcf
@fcfl
l jvfc
jvfcufsi
ufsi mfsic njcfkfr `irjcisfsigfd
`irjcisfsigfd `fcfl njdtug pjcf
pjcfgsfdf
gsfdffd
fd jvfc
jvfcufsi
ufsi sjof
sjofrf
rf tjrft
tjrftur
ur `fd
sflnudh ljdyflnudh `fri wfgtu gj wfgtu
`. Rrids
Rridsip
ip ljdyjc
ljdyjcuru
urum
m
@fcfl pjdjcitifd ljdhfd`udh yfdh `imfsicgfd sjsufi. Frti nfmwf pjdicfifd yfdh fd`f cugfm mfrus
lflpu ljdicfi gjsjcurumfd galpjtjdsi yfdh tjr`fpft `fcfl gurigucul yfdh ljdhiguti ljciputi
tfd`f gahditie, fejgtie `fd psigalatarig.
>6. Kigf `i sjc F6 njrisi fdhgf
fdhgf 6 (Duljrio), gjlu`ifd pf`f
pf`f gacal N6 `injrigfd earlucf;
<IE (F6<“6“,“6“, IE(F6<“>“,“>“,“?“))
Lfgf yfdh gjcufr pf`f sjc N6 f`fcfm ….
f. :
n. Jrrrra
ar
o. ?
`. >
j. 6
>>. Gjynafr` mfrus ljlpudyfi
ljlpudyfi sieft-sieft njrigut;
njrigut;
f. Gjynaf
Gjynafr`r` mfrus
mfrus njrh
njrhfnu
fnudh
dh `jdhf
`jdhfd
d ladit
laditar 
ar 
 n. Gjynafr` mfrus tjnfc, sjgitfr 6: ol ftfu cjnim
o. Gjlirid
Gjliridhfd
hfd mfrus
mfrus `fpft
`fpft `ift
`iftur,
ur, sjgi
sjgitfr
tfr 0:²
0:²
`. Xfrdf
Xfrdf mfrus
mfrus ljdoa
ljdoacag
cag
 

j. Mfrus
Mfrus f`f ljgfdisl
ljgfdisljj ulpfd
ulpfd nfcig
nfcig udtug
udtug ljdudku
ljdudkugg
ggfd
fd nfmwf pjdjgf
pjdjgfdfd
dfd gudoi
gudoi
 njrmfsic
>?. Zdtug
Zdtug ljlfti
ljlftigfd gfd galput
galputjrjr yfdh
yfdh tjrmunu
tjrmunudh
dh kfridh
kfridhfd
fd sjcfid
sjcfid ljlfsti
ljlfstigfd
gfd nfmwf
nfmwf
sjluf fpcigfsi tjcfm `ilftigfd mfrus ljlpjrmftigfd1
f. Mun
Mun ttjc
jcfm
fm `ilf
`ilfti tigf
gfd
d
 n. _jrvjr tjcfm `ilftigfd
o. Nfmwf
Nfmwf ti`fg
ti`fg f`ff`f smfrid
smfridh h eicj/e
eicj/eac`
ac`jr
jr `fd `jvioj
`jviojss yfdh
yfdh sj`fd
sj`fdh
h `ifgsj
`ifgsjss acjm
acjm
galputjr yfdh cfid
`. Gfnj
Gfnjcc gadj
gadjgs gsii tjcf
tjcfmm `icj
`icjpf
pfss
j. Gadj
Gadjgsgsii idtjr
idtjrdj
djtt tjcfm
tjcfm `ipu
`ipututuss
>0. Nfhfilfdf ljdhunfm
ljdhunfm earlft tucisfd njrigut;

Ftur ^ucjr

>:. _jsjarfdh ljdhjtiggfd Z^C mttp;//www.xxx.ha.i` 

mttp;//www.xxx.ha.i`  arfdh tjrsjnut sj`fdh ljlnugf
sjnufm wjnsitj licig …
f. _jgacfm
n. Rjljridt
Rjljridtfm
fm Id`adjsi
Id`adjsif
f
o. Rj
Rjru
rusf
sfmf
mffd
fd swfs
swfstf
tf

`. Rrinf`i
j. Rjru
jrusfmf
sfmffd
fd fsi
fsidh
dh
HA.I
HA .I@
@ idstitusi pjljridtfm `fd sjkjdisdyf
sjkjdi sdyf
_jgacfm; .fo.i`
Rjrusfmfd swfstf;
>5.

Pjlugfd earlucf GJCZCZ_FD

GJCZCZ_FD `fri FCEF sjpjrti tjrcimft pf`f Pfnjc
Pfnjc `i ftfs
 

f. <IE(M?
<IE(M?<“F
<“F,N,
,N,O,“
O,“CZC
CZCZ_“
Z_“,“P
,“PI@F
I@FG G CZCZ_“)
CZCZ_“)
 n. <IE(M?<“F“IE,IE M?<“N“, IE(M?<O,“CZCZ_“,“PI@FG
IE(M?<O,“CZCZ_“,“PI@FG CZCZ_“)
o. <_ZL
<_ZL(M(M?;
?;M5
M5)<)<“C
“CZC
ZCZ_
Z_“)“)
`. <IE(–F,N,O“
<IE(–F,N,O“),“CZ
),“CZCZ_“,
CZ_“,IE(–J“
IE(–J“)<“PI@
)<“PI@FG
FG CZCZ_“)7
CZCZ_“)7
j. <IE(M?<“
<IE(M?<“J“
J“ PI@FG
PI@FG CZCZ_“
CZCZ_“,“ ,“ CZCZ_
CZCZ_))

>8. G? `fcfl ljrfgit

ljrfgit galputjr
galputjr yfitu;
f. Ljrfgit
Ljrfgitcfm
cfm `i rufdh
rufdh yfdh
yfdh tjrnugf
tjrnugf
 n. Ljlfgfi hjcfdh fdti stftig 
o. Ljlfgfgffi an
anjdh
`. Ouoi
Ouoicf
cfm
m tfdhf
tfdhfdd `jdhf
`jdhfdd sfnud
sfnud
j. Ljlf
Ljlfgfgfii sfru
sfrudh
dh tfdh
tfdhfd
fd gfi
gfid
d
G? @FCFL LJ^FGIP GALRZPJ^ 
_jnjcul ljrfgit galputjr f`f njnjrfpf mfc yfdh pjrcu `ipjrmftigfd. Njrigut idi ljrupfgfd
gjlfdfd `fd gjscflftfd gjrkf dyf ;
6. Ljdyifpgfd pjrf
Ljdyifpgfd pjrfcftfd
cftfd `fd nfmfd
nfmfd-nfmf
-nfmfd
d sjnjcul
sjnjcul ljlucf
ljlucfii pjrfgitf
pjrfgitfd
d
>. Rf`f sjtifp
sjtifp tfmfp
tfmfp pjrfgitfd
pjrfgitfd sjnfcul
sjnfcul ljdflnfmg
ljdflnfmgfd fd galpadjd
galpadjd yfdh
yfdh nfru, pawjr
pawjr supccy
supccy mfrus
`ilftigfd.
?. Mid`fri
Mid`f ri ljljhfdh
ljljhfdh ftfu
ftfu ljyjdtum
ljyjdtum cfdhsudh
cfdhsudh gfgi
gfgi prassjsar
prassjsar yfdh f`f
f`f tjrlfsug
tjrlfsug omipsjt.
omipsjt.
0. Mid`fr
Mid` frii pj
pjlf
lfsf
sfdhdhfd
fd gagalp
lpadadjdjd mf
mfr`
r``i
`isg
sg `j `jdhdhfd
fd gf
gfsf
sfr,
r, gf
gfrj
rjdf
df `f
`fpf
pftt lj
ljru
rusf
sfg
g mf
mfr`
r``i
`isg 
sg 
tjrsjnut.
:. Mid`fr
Mid `frii ljrfgi
ljrfgitt `fcfl
`fcfl gjf`f
gjf`ffdfd njrgj
njrgjrid
ridhft
hft..
5. Kfumgf
Kfu mgfdd njd`f-n
njd`f-njd`
jd`ff njrsief
njrsieftt ofir
ofir ftfu gara
garasie.
sie.

>=. Rjrmftigfd
Rjrmftigfd tfnjc
tfnjc njrigut;

Pjlugfd earlucf dicfi rftf-rftf `fri Nrfva sjpjrti tjrcimft pf`f Pfnjc `i ftfs;
f. <Ljfdfd((F6;F0)
n. <_ZL(
<_ZL(O07 O07E0)
E0)/0/0
o. FUJ^
FUJ^FH FHJ(J(O?
O?7E 7E?)
?) `fd
`fd
`. (Dicfi
(Dicfi 6 + Dicf
Dicfii > + Dicfi
Dicfi ? + Dicfi
Dicfi 0)/0
0)/0
j. FUJ^
FUJ^F FHJ(O
HJ(O?;?;E E?)
 

>9. Pfmfpfd fpf sfkf yfdh `ihudfgfd

`ihudfgfd udtug ljlnuft pjrsflffd njrigut

?2. Rjrmftigfd hflnfr picimfd f`` fdilftiad njrigut;

Kigf idhid ljlnuft jejg fdilfsi cidtfsfd tucisfd tjgs ftfu ankjghflnfr `fpft `ipicim
 

Ecaft Aut

?6. _uftu
_uftu pjdjci
pjdjcitif
tifd
d yfdh
yfdh `ftfdy
`ftfdyff `ipjra
`ipjracjm
cjm `fri
`fri rjspad`
rjspad`jd
jd (sflpjc
(sflpjc)) `jdhfd
`jdhfd kulcfm
kulcfm
rjcftie
rjcftie gjoic.
gjoic. _gfcf
_gfcf `ftfdy
`ftfdyff tjrlfs
tjrlfsug
ug ar`idf
ar`idfc,
c, `fd idhid
idhid ljdhu
ljdhuki
ki munudh
munudhfd
fd fdtfr 
fdtfr 
vfrifnjc pjdjcitifd. Zki yfdh `fpft `ihudfgfd yfitu ….
f. Zki rfdg
rfdg gacjrfs
gacjrfsii (_pj
(_pjfrl
frlfd
fd Pjst)
Pjst)
n. Zki Gacjr
Gacjrfsi
fsi (Rjfrs
(Rjfrsad
ad Pjst)
Pjst)
o. Zk
Zkii lj`
lj`if
ifdd (Lj
(Lj`i`ifd
fd Pjst
Pjst))
`. Zki
Zki tfd`
tfd`ff (sih
(sihd
d tjs
tjst)
t)
-uki rfdg spjfrlfd `ihudfgfd udtug ljdofri munudhfd ftfu udtug ljdhuki sihdieigfd mipatjsis
fsasiftie nicf lfsidh-lfsidh vfrifnjc yfdh `imunudhfd njrnjdtug ar`idfc.
Oadtam;
Oadta m; f`f 62 arfdh rjspad`jd
rjspad`jd yfdh `ilidtf udtug ljdhi
ljdhisisi `fetf
`fetfrr pjrfd
pjrfdyffd
yffd tjdtfdh lativfsi
`fd prjstfsi `fcfl sjnufm gfdtar.
-gajeisijd
-gajei sijd gacjrfsi
gacjrfsi f`fcfm ugurfd duljrio
duljrio `fri njnjrfpf kjdis gacjrfsi,
gacjrfsi, yfdh njrfrti
njrfrti mundh
mundhfd
fd
stftistio fdtfrf `uf vfrifnjc.
Ufrifnjc `fpft njrupf `uf gacal `fri gulpucfd `ftf pjdhflfd yfdh `injrigfd, sjridh `isjnut
sflpjc, ftfu `uf galpadjd vfrifnjc fofg luctivfriftj `jdhfd `istrinusi yfdh `igjtfmui.
-uki lj`ifd `ihudfgfd udtug ljdhuki fpfgfm `uf ftfu cjnim (sflpjc) id`jdpjd`jd njrnj`f `jdhfd
dicfi tjdhfmdyf, `jdhfd gftf cfid fpfgfm `uf ftfu cjnim sflpjc id`jdpjd`jd njrfsfc `fri suftu
 papucfsi yfdh ljlpudyfi lj`ifd yfdh sflfsflf ftfu njrfsfc`fri papucfsi yfdh sflf.
-uki tfd`f (_ihd Pjst) ljrupfgfd sfcfm sftu prasj`ur uki DadRfrfljtrig udtug ljdhuki NJ@F
^FPF-^FPF @ZF GJCALRAG _FLRJC NJ^RF_FDHFD.
?>. Zdtug `fpft ljdhflnic
ljdhflnic gjputusfd
gjputusfd `fcfl pjdhukifd
pjdhukifd mipatjsis pjdjcitifd,
pjdjcitifd, `i`fsfrgfd
`i`fsfrgfd
ftfs dicfi gajeisijd –sih“ `fd autput _R__. Zdtug uki gacjrfsi, mipatjsis pjdjcitifd
(Pjr`fpft Munudhfd) `itjrilf pf`f tfrfe gjpjrofyffd 9:% nicf ….
f. Dicfi
Dicfi –_ih“
–_ih“ 3 2,9:
2,9:
 n. Dicfi –_ih“ < 2,2:
o. Dicf
Dicfii –_i
–_ihh“ 4 2,9
2,9:
:
`. Dicf
Dicfii ––_i
_ih“
h“ 3 2,2
2,2:
:
Zki gacjrfsi ljrupfgfd uki stftistio yfdh mfdyf udtug ljdhjtfmui fpfgfm f`f munudhfd fdtfrf `uf
vfrinjc ftfu cjnim `fri pjdjcitifd ftfu sjnjrfpf njsfr munudhfd fdtfr vfrifnjc pjdjcitifd.
??. @ftf tjdtfdh `isipcid njcfkfr siswf `ipjracjm `jdhfd
`jdhfd ljdhhudfgfd q qujsiadjr.
ujsiadjr. _jtjcfm
`ftf tjrsjnut `iisi `ipjracjm `ftf njdtug fdhgf (sgar). Nicf `ftf tjrsjnut `itflpicgfd
`fcfl njdtug tfnjc, sjnfigdyf `isfkigfd `fcfl njdtug tfnjc ….
f. Nfris
_ftufd
_ftuf d arhfd
arhfdisfsi
isfsi njgfs tjgs, suftu nfris tjr`ir
tjr`irii `ri urusfd sjkulcfm gfrfgtjr (njrulcfm
(njrulcfm dac ftfu
cjnim), nifsfdyf `itfyfdhgfd `fcfl njdtug urutfd marizadtfc. Nfris `jdhfd pfdkfdh tjtfp gf`fdh
`isjnut rjoa`.
n. @i
@ist
strn
rnus
usii Erjgu
Erjgujd
jdsi
si
F`fcfm sjnuf `fetfr, tfnjc, ftfu `ifhrfl yfdh ljdudkuggfd erjgujdsi njrnfhfi gjkf`ifd `fcfl
suftu sflpjc
o. Gacal
Nfhifd
Nfh ifd wmagsmjj
wmagsmjjtt yfd
yfdh
h ljc
ljcidt
idtfdh
fdh vjrtiofc
vjrtiofc gj ftf
ftfss `fd `itjcfi
`itjcfi `jd
`jdhfd
hfd murue F, N, O `fd
sjmfrusdyf sflpfi ]E@.
`. Gadhjdsi
?0. Njr`fsf
Njr`fsfrgf
rgfd
d mfsic
mfsic fdfcisi
fdfcisiss rjhrjsi
rjhrjsi `jdhfd
`jdhfd ljdhhu
ljdhhudfg
dfgfd
fd prahrf
prahrfl
l _R__
_R__ `ipjra
`ipjracjm
cjm
autput sjnfhfi njrigut
 

Njr`fsfrgfd autput tjrsjnut, pjrsflffd rjhrjsidyf `fpft `itucisgfd yfitu ….

f. Y < 6,2,22:
2: + 2, 2,09
099
9]
 n. Y < 6,22: + 2,2?92,2?9 ]
o. Y < 2,0,099
99 + 2, 2,22
22?
?]
`. Y < >,26
>,26: : + 6?,?
6?,?90
90 ]
?:. _jarfdh
_jarfdh huru idhid ljdyjcjgsi
ljdyjcjgsi siswf udtug igut pjrcalnffd
pjrcalnffd acilpif`j lftjlftigf
lftjlftigf
tidhgf
tidhgftt gatf.
gatf. Gjlu`i
Gjlu`ifdfd huru
huru tjrsjn
tjrsjnut
ut ljdjtfp
ljdjtfpgfd
gfd mfdyf
mfdyf :% siswf
siswf `jdhfd
`jdhfd sgar 
sgar 
tjrtidhhi lftjlftigf pf`f sjtifp gjcfs yfdh fgfd igut sjcjgsi pf`f tidhgft sjgacfm.
_jofrf stftistigf udtug ljdofri dicfi nftfs :% sgar tjrtidhhi yfitu ljdhmitudh ….
f. @jsic :
 n. Rjrsjdtic :
o. Rjrs
Rjrsjd
jdti
ticc 9:
`. @jsic 9:
9:

?5. _fcfm sftu syfrft idstruljd

idstruljd f`fcfm vfci`itfs. Zdtug ljdh
ljdhuki
uki vfci`itfs
vfci`itfs sjofrf jlpiris
`fri suftu idstruljd njrupf fdhgjt/qujsiadjr, lfgf rulus yfdh `ihudfgfd yfitu ….
f. Fcp
Fcpmf OrOraadnfo
dnfom m
 n. G^->2
o. Raid
aidt nis
isjr
jrififcc
`. Rjfr
Rjfrsasad
d
?8. Ljdyfkigfd
Ljdyfkigfd sjgulpucfd
sjgulpucfd `ftf njrupf `ftf ar`idfc `jdhfd > nufm vfrifnjc (efgtar),
(efgtar),
cjnim tjpft `itflpicgfd pf`f tfnjc ….
f. Erjg
Erjgujujds
dsii
 n. Gadtihjdsi
o. Gacal
`. Nfris
?=.
?=. _uft
_uftuu `ftf
`ftf pjdj
pjdjciciti
tifd
fd yfdh
yfdh tjr`
tjr`ir
irii `fri
`fri nj
njnj
njrf
rfpf
pf gj
gjca
calp
lpag
ag `f`ftf
tf,, ni
nicf
cf id
idhi
hid
d
ljlnfd`idhgfd rftfdyf tjrcjnim `fmucu `iuki vfrifds fdtfr gjcalpag `ftf. Rjdhukifd
idi `idflfgfd uki ….
f. Darlfcitfs
 n. Cidijritfs
o. Mala
Malahj hjdi
ditf
tfss
`. Id`
Id`jp
jpjd
jd`j
`jd
dt
?9. Zdtug ljdhuki gjdarlfcfd
gjdarlfcfd `ftf pjdjcitifd, sfcfm sftu ofrf yfdh `fpft `icfgugfd yfitu
 pjdhukifd `jdhfd pjd`jgftfd rulus Cicijears (Ca). Gjlu`ifd mfsicmfs ic fdfcisis tjrsjnut
`infd`idhgfd `jdhfd gajeisijd tfnjc (Ct). suftu `ftf `fpft `isilpucgfd njr`istrinusi
darlfc, nicf ….
f. Ca 3 Ct
 n. Ca ≢ Ct
 

o. Ca < Ct
`. Ca 4 Ct
02. @ftf `ipjracjm kulcfm siswf gjcfs UII p pf`f
f`f suftu sjgacfm yfitu;
Cfgi-cfgi (6) sjnfdyfg ?5 arfdh `fd pjrjlpufd (>) sjnfdyfg 00 arfdh.
@ftf kjdis gjcflid tjrsjnut nicf `itidkfu `fri
`fri sgfcf `ftf tjlfsug ….
f. Ar`idfc
n. Idtjrvfc
o. ^fsia
`. Dalidfc