Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Grades 4, 5 & 6
A. Content Standard Demonstrates understanding that force can change The learners demonstrate understanding of The learners demonstrate understanding
the movement of objects motion in terms of distance and time of gravity and friction affect movement of
objects
B. Performance Standard Performs/Applies different forces to move objects The learners should be able to propose an The learners should be able to produce an
unusual tool or device using electromagnet that advertisement demonstrate road safety.
is useful for home school or community
C. Learning *Explain the effects of force on the movement of an Identify ways to reduce friction
Competency/Objectives object Infer how reducing friction
(S4FE-IIIa-1) wastes matter as well as energy
S5FE-IIIa-1 PP 79
Appreciate the value of reducing
friction in our daily life
II. CONTENT Lesson 46:EFFECTS OF FORCE ON THE MOVEMENTS MOTION (S5FE-IIIa-1) Ways of Reducing Friction
OF OBJECTS
III. LEARNING Task Cards, Charts
RESOURCES
D. References
1. Teacher’s Guide pages 220-221
2. Learner’s Materials The New Science Links
pages p.223
3. Textbook pages Explore and Experience Science 6
pp. 224-226
4. Additional Materials PPT powerpoint, pictures,
from Learning https://www.youtube.com/watch?
Resource (LR)portal v=rfeVlNL7d9U
E. Other Learning Resource Online Resources
II. PROCEDURES
Use these letter icons to
show methodology and
assessment activities.
T Direct Teaching
G Group Activity
I Individual Activity
A Assessment
A. Reviewing previous lesson Recall on the ideas gathered on the previous Let the pupils demonstrate on what
or presenting the new experiments/ activities. activities friction are present. Ask your
lesson pupils to define what is friction.
B. Establishing a purpose for Ask the pupils to do the follwing: Let the students try to polish the floor
the lesson 1. Throwing a ballpen, paper, etc. without floor wax and the other pupil
2. Pushing a table, chair, etc. with floor wax. Which is easier to husk the
3. Lifting a bag, desk, etc.
floor with wax or without wax?
*What did you do to move the objects?
C. Presenting
examples/Instances of the
new lesson
G I
1. Divide pupils into three.
2. Each group will perform 5 simple activities on the
following:
*applying greater and lesser force in moving objects
*different kinds of force applied to move an object
I. Evaluating learning
I I I
Choose the letter of the correct answer. QUIZ NO. 2
1. Which among the following objects will require a
greater force to move?
a. refrigerator c. monoblock chair
b. study table d. television
2. Which among the objects below require lesser
force to move?
a. book c. pencil
b. notebook d. blackboard eraser
3. Which of the following objects will move more
easily when force is applies to it?
a. plastic dining table
b. empty steel cabinet
c. small refrigerator
d. small wooden dining table
4. If a boy will have to kick one object, which one
from the list below will move the farthest upon
kicking?
a. shut put ball c. golf ball
b. soft ball d. tennis ball
5. Which among the objects will move faster upon
the application of a force?
a. marble c. pebble
b. pingpong ball d. beach ball
J. Additional activities for
application or remediation
A
A A
A delivery truck stopped in front of your house. They List two reasons why friction is important
will deliver a Balikbayan Box which your mother sent for you to function in your everyday life.
for you. The box is quite heavy for the elivery men to
carry. What can you suggest so that they can carry
the box easier? List down your suggestions
III. REMARKS
IV. REFLECTION
T Direct Teaching
G Group Activity
I Individual Activity
A Assessment
Teaching, Learning and Assessment Activities
Directions: I T G
Fill in the missing shapes or numbers. We know how to use a ruler to draw Directions: Present the ff. road signs.
segments of a given length and how to (TG p.188) Identify and explain the
use a protractor to draw angles of a meaning of each sign.
given measure.
7, 9, 11 ___, 15 Today we are going to draw circles
1K, 2J, 3L, ____, ____, 6F with different radii
I G T
Directions: Strategy: Activity Based (3 As – Act,
Look at the sequence of numbers. Ask the pupils the ff. question:
Analyze, Apply)
The jeepney fare for the first 4km is
7, 10, _?_, 16, _?_ Procedure
Group the class into 5. ₱8.00 and an additional ₱1.00 for every
What are the missing terms? Give each group a string. km. Richie will go to Cubao from
Each group will chose one representative Antipolo. The distance from Antipolo to
to stand in front of them holding one end Cubao is about 28 km. how much does
of the string. she need to pay?
Then, let another member walk holding Answer:
the other end of the string around to form Study the illustration below:
a circle, placing other members evenly on
the imaginary distance around the circle
If the first 4 km is ₱8.00, we need to
find the amount of fare for the
remaining distance to get the amount
which Richie needs to pay. The
remaining distance is 24 km. Let y= the
fixed amount of ₱1.00 for every km. to
find the total amount fare, we will use
the expression 24y + 8.
Evaluate:
24y +8 24(1)+8=32
Therefore, Richie needs to pay ₱32.00
T I G
Present this situation to the class. What figure is formed?
What does the pupil in the middle Consider this problem:
Mr. Villaflor presented
represent?
these number patterns to Glen is a newly hired messenger in a
his Math class. multinational company in Makati. As a
trainee, he needs to wear a polo-shirts
a. 3,6,9, ___ everyday. He was given a clothing
b. 4,8,12,16, ___ allowance of ₱6,000.00. how many polo-
shirt can he buy using this amount?
-What do you think are the missing terms in
a? What about in b?
I G G
Directions: Find the missing A compass is used to draw circles or parts Translate in algebraic symbols.
of a circle called arcs. 1. twice a number x added to 10
terms.
1. 33, 34, 35, ____ On our activity, which is considered the Ans:2x + 10
compass? 2.A number n decreased by five
2. 22, 24, 26, 28, ____ We are going to draw a circle with a center Ans:n - 5
3. 15, 12. 8, ____, ____ at A and radius of 2 3. a number and multiplied by 7
4. 10, 12, 16, 18, ___ ___ centimeters.
Ans: 7y
First, set up compass to an opening of 2
5. 25, 24, ___, 19, ___, 10 cm.
Second, draw point A with a pencil. Translate algebraic symbols into
Next, place the point of the compass on A. mathematical statement.
Rotate the compass to draw the circle. 4.)2x + y
We now have a circle A. (this can be stated as :)
Let us put some radii. twice the sum of x and y
From the center, draw a segment to any two times x increased by y
part of the circle.
and more than twice x
Let the pupils perform the activity
repeatedly until they can draw their own x exceeds by twice y
circle. 5.)x - 3y
x minus thrice y
thrice y subtracted from x
three times y less than x
x diminished by thrice y
6.) x / y - 2z
the quotient of x and y decreased by
twice z
x divided by y less twice z
twice z less than the quotient of x and y
the difference between the quotient
of x and y, and twice z
Afterwards, call on students to share
their responses and justify their
answers.
A A A
Directions: Find the missing Directions: Draw circle C with 5 Write an expression for each of the
terms. radii using a compass following:
1.add 4 and 8, then multiply by 3
1. 5, 10, 15, 20, ___, ____ 2.subtract 9 from 14, then multiply by 2
2. 1, 2, 4, 7, ____, ____ 3.subtract 7 from 24, then divide by 6
3. 24, 20, 16, 12, ____, ____ 4.the quotient of a number and 4
4. 6, 7, 9, ____, 16, ___, 27 5.the product of 23 and twice a number
6.times the sum of 9 and a number y
5. 35, 38, ___, 44, ___, 50 7.15 less than 7 times a number
Answers:
1. (4 + 8)3
2. (14 - 9)2
3. (24 - 7)/6
4. n/4
5. 23(2n)
6. 5(9 + y)
7. 7n - 15
Remarks
Reflection
T Direct Teaching
G Group Activity
I Individual Activity
A Assessment
Teaching, Learning and Assessment Activities
I T G
Do an activity about using wind Soil erosion impacts the agricultural Let the pupils do the investigate
sock. industry as well as the natural science and health 6 p.227.
Refer to TM p.318 environment. The effects of soil erosion Group activity.
can be felt both on-site, meaning at the Materials:
site of soil disruption, or off-site,
-Globe
meaning the location where the eroded
soil deposits. Let's start by building our -Chalk
understanding of the impact of soil -Water
erosion on-site. When the topsoil is
eroded from an area, that area loses its Procedure:
most nutrient-rich layer, and therefore Let the pupil spin the globe.
soil quality is reduced. From top, let a small piece of chalk
Refer to Lm fall.
Observe the movement of the
chalk.
Spin the globe for one time and
drop of water fall from the top.
Guide question:
1.In what direction does the chalk
moved?
2.Does the water move in the same
direction as the chalk?
3 Why do chalk and water move the
way they do?
T G
I
Ask the pupils to group into 3.
Give example on how temperature Guide Questions: let the student do the investigate
affects our daily activities. 1.What are the causes of soil erosion? Science and Health 6,page 223.
2.What are the harmful effects of soil
Materials:
erosion on living things and environment?
-Globe
3.What are the different ways on how to
reduce soil erosion caused by rainfall? -Flashlight
4.What are the different ways on how to -Dark room.
reduce soil erosion caused by wind?
5.What are the different ways on how to Procedure:
reduce soil erosion caused by humans and Observe the globe while it is in a steady
animals? and rotating.
6.How did each group present their task? Observe which part receives the direct
rays of the light.
Soil Erosion Effects of Ways to
Because of Soil Erosion Prevent
on living the
things and Harmful
environment Effects
of Soil
Erosion
Rain/Water 1. 1.
2. 2.
3. 3.
Wind/Air 1. 1.
2. 2.
3. 3.
Human 1. 1.
Activities 2. 2.
3. 3.
I G G
Let them do Activity 3 – How Do You What to do: Let the Group do the activity.
Determine the Direction of the Wind? Group 1 (Poster Making) Materials:
Activity 4 – How Do You Determine the 1. Using the manila paper draw ways on -pencil
Speed of the Wind how to reduce soil erosion caused by -color
rainfall -bond paper
2. The leader will report their work. Procedure:
Group 2 (Jingle/Song) Ask the students to draw the two-
1. Using the tune of a familiar song, weather condition in the Philippines.
create its lyrics on ways on how to (SUNNY and RAINY)
reduce soil erosion caused by wind. GUIDE QUESTIONS:
2. The group will sing it to the class. 1. What is the different between
Group 3 (News Report) weather and climate?
1. Make a news report on ways of 2. How does weather affect us
how to reduce soil erosion caused by our daily activities?
humans and animals
2. Present it to the class acting as Give the students 15 minutes to finish
if each member is a tv reporter. the activity.
A A A
Observe weather for a day and record Fill in the box with the correct answer. What are the factors affecting the
observations using a format. Refer to 1.the wearing away of soil or the weather and climate?
TM p.319. transferring of soil from place to place
2. 3. 4. causes of
soil erosion
Remarks
Reflection
T Direct Teaching
G Group Activity
I Individual Activity
A Assessment
Teaching, Learning and Assessment Activities
I T G
Review on the following:
1. Fantasy vs. Reality Ask the group if the ff. pictures exist or
2. Adjectives not.
Answer the following:
What is reality? What is fantasy?
.
I G G
* What is a thesaurus? What pieces 3 Group Story Time. Divide the class into 2
of information are shown in a Ask: How can we infer the meaning groups with the task below.
thesaurus? of an unfamiliar word?
We can infer the meaning of an
unfamiliar word by looking for
context clues or by analyzing the
general sense of the sentence.
Context clues can be a definition,
example, synonym or antonym.
A A A
Try and Learn, LM Exercise 4 p. 234 SHORT QUIZ: Match the meaning Identify whether the sentence is
of the underlined words in column A REALITY or MAKE-BELIEVE.
with the corresponding meaning in 1. An apple is talking to the princess. 2.
column B. Write the letter of the Cesar studies his lesson everyday.
correct answer. 3. Mr. Perez driving his car.
4. In the zoo, there are flying elephants
and the singing carabaos.
5. The children are playing at the park
Remarks
Reflection