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I. OBJECTIVES
A. Content Standard: The Learner understands the nature and elements of oral communication in context.
B. Performance The learner designs and performs effective controlled and uncontrolled oral
Standard: communication activities based on context.
C. Learning -Differentiates the various models of communication. EN11/12OC-Ia-3
Competencies/ -Distinguishes the unique feature(s) of one communication process from the other.
Objectives: Write the EN11/12OC-Ia-4
LC code for each At the end of the lesson, students should be able to:
A. Recognize different communication models.
B. Determine the difference of one communication process to others.
II. CONTENT The Various Models of Communication
III. LEARNING RESOURCES
A. References Oral Communication-Learning Module
Module 2: The Various Models of Communication
B. Other Learning
Resources
IV. PROCEDURES
A. Reviewing Previous Preparatory Activity (5mins)
Lesson or Presenting A. Prayer
New Lesson B. Greetings
C. Reminding of Classroom Rules
D. Attendance
E. Recap
B. Establishing a This lesson is designed and written with the students in mind. Its purpose is to help
Purpose for the them better understand the various models of communication and realize the
lesson. importance effective communication. This lesson permits them to be used in many
different learning situations and the language used that recognizes the diverse
vocabulary level of students.
To commence the discussion in proper, this lesson will introduce Communication and
its Various Models as follows:
C. Presenting
Examples/Instances of 1. Aristotle’s Model of Communication
the Lesson 2. Transactional Model
3. Shannon – Weaver’s Model of Communication
4. Schramm Model of Communication
5. Eugene White Model of Communication
6. Berlo’s Model of Communication
7. Helical Model of Communication
D. Discussing New Aristotle’s Model of Communication Aristotle (5 BCE)’s
Concepts and SPEAKER-MESSAGE-AUDIENCE,
Practicing New -A teacher of Rhetoric and a founder of an academy that produced good speakers,
Skills#1 came up with the first and earliest model of communication. This model is more focused
on public speaking than interpersonal communication. Speaker plays a very important
role in public speaking. To influence or persuade his audience, he must first prepare his
speech and analyze the audience before he speaks to them.
TRANSACTIONAL MODEL
-In this model, there is an exchange of messages between the sender and the receiver
where both take turns in sending and receiving messages. The roles of both
communicators reverse each time in the communication process. This is also called
circular model of communication and is used for interpersonal communication.
Everyday talk and interactions are examples of transactional model of communication.
The participants in this communication process who have common social and cultural
systems and relational situations can communicate with one another more effectively. A
teacher discussing a lesson with his students or teachers holding a virtual meeting
communicate with one another efficiently because they know each other and share the
same social system. The model shows that there is a continuous exchanging of
messages, but barriers may take place and affect communication.
He gives emphasis on encoding and decoding of message. This model shows how a
message is transferred from the sender to the receiver. The model also asserts that
message can be complicated by different meaning learned by different people.
Schramm claims that communication can take place if and only if there is an overlap
between the field of experience of the participants of the communication process. It
means that the sender and the receiver have commonalities. For example, a Japanese
is invited to give a talk to Filipino students. These students can only understand English
and Filipino. If the speaker will speak in Japanese, the audience will not be able to
understand him.