Date: 30-09-2022

Marks: 15
Quiz-1, EED203(Electromechanics)
Q1 (a). WNhat is the main difference between the leakaze flux and the mutual flux (core flux) in a
transformer? 1

(L'On what factors thecore filux,depends.' 1

(C A 1kVA, 115/230 V, 50 Hz, sing!c-phase transforer has 90 and 180 number of turns in the LV
and HV windings, respectively. Calculate the value of thc core flux. 2

Q2 (a). What are the components of the core loss in the transformers? By performing which test the
core loss can be measured.
2
(b) How the core loss in a transformer can be
reduced during the design stage. 1

Q3 (a). Define ihe voltage regulation of the transformer. 1

(b) A1 kVA, 115/230 V, 50 Hz, single-phase transformer has the
following parameters:
Resistance values of LV and HV windings are 0.1 ohrm and
1.2 ohm, respectively
Leakage reactance of the LV and HV windings are G.4 ohm and
1.8 ohm, respectively.
Determine the values oi equivalent resistance and quivalent
reactance of the i\ side. 2

ikVA, 115/230 V, 50Hz, single-phase transformer has ihe

foilowing result:
0.C. test (performed on the LV side): 115 V,
0.6 A, 30 W
Calculate the values of the magnetizing current arnd the
core loss current. 2
(b) Thesame transformer as given in
Q4 (a) has the following S.C. test
result:
S.C. test (performed on the HV
side): 10 V, 3.5 A, 26.95 W
Calculate the secondary voltage at full-load at 0.85
if the primary
voltage held constant at 115 V. power factor lagging and the voltage regulation,
3