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Bai Tap Unit 4
Bai Tap Unit 4
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BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 ( Global Success ) Unit 4: Ethnic Groups of Viet Nam
Compiled by Tran Thao: Zalo_0983021471
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Be: Is she working very hard? Were they waiting for the bus?
Do: Does she live near here? Did you watch TV last night?
Have: Have you finished it yet? Had they visited Lon Don before?
Modal: Could you help me open this box? Should I come to her party?
** Where there is no auxiliary verb be, have or modal verb already present in the statement,
we use the auxiliary do, does, did:
( Trường hợp không có trợ động từ be, have hoặc modal verb đã có trong câu trần thuật ,
chúng ta sử dụng các trợ động từ do, does, did: )
Statement form (no auxiliary) Question form
You usually walk to work. Do you usually walk to work?
Not: Walk you…?
You liked disco music in the 70s. Did you like disco music in the 70s?
Not: Liked you…?
1.2. We don’t use an auxiliary verb when we use be as a main verb:
( Chúng ta không sử dụng trợ động từ khi chúng ta sử dụng be làm động từ chính:
+ Is she your sister? Yes, she is
* Cấu trúc is there/ are there?
Example: - Is there any milk in the bottle? Yes, there is.
- Is there any salt in the kitchen? No, there isn’t.
- Are there any people outside now? Yes, a lot of people are standing out there.
- Are there any children in the garden? No, there aren’t.
II. Câu hỏi với Wh-? Question with question word ?
- Câu hỏi với Wh bắt đầu bằng what, when, where, who, whom, which, whose,
why và how.
- Chúng được dùng để là rõ thông tin. Câu trả lời không thể là Yes/No.
Example: A: When do you finish school? B: Next June.
A: Who is your favourite teacher? B: Mr. Pike.
2. Cách thành lập câu hỏi với Wh-Questions
2.1. Với trợ động từ:
+ hoặc:
Wh- + Động từ khuyết thiếu + Chủ ngữ + Động từ chính?
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BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 ( Global Success ) Unit 4: Ethnic Groups of Viet Nam
Compiled by Tran Thao: Zalo_0983021471
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Example:
Be: When are you leaving? Who’s been paying the bills?
Do: Where do they live? Why didn’t you call me?
Have: What has she done now? What have they decided?
Modal: Who would she stay with? Where should I park?
2.2. Không có trợ động từ:
Note:Khi what, who, which hoặc whose là chủ ngữ hay một phần chủ ngữ, ta không
dùng trợ động từ.
Ta dùng trật tự từ : Chủ ngữ + Động từ.
Ví dụ: What fell off the wall? (Cái gì rớt trên tường xuống vậy?)
Which horse won? (Con ngựa nào về nhất?); Who bought this? (Ai mua cái này?)
Whose phone rang? (Điện thoại của ai kêu vậy?)
** Trả lời câu hỏi với Wh
- Câu hỏi với Wh- hỏi để lấy thông tin. Do đó, câu trả lời không thể là Yes/No mà là cung cấp
thông tin.
Ví dụ: A: Where’s the coffee machine? B: It’s in the room next to the reception.
A: How old is this church? B: It’s about 200 years old. I’m not very sure.
3/ Một số từ hỏi:
When? Khi nào (thời gian) Which? Cái nào (sự chọn lựa)
Where? Ở đâu (nơi chốn) Whose? Của ai (sự sở hữu)
Who? Ai (con người - chủ ngữ) Whom? Ai (người - tân ngữ)
Why? Tại sao (lý do) How? Như thế nào (cách thức)...
What? Cái gì / gì (vật, ý kiến, hành động)
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BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 ( Global Success ) Unit 4: Ethnic Groups of Viet Nam
Compiled by Tran Thao: Zalo_0983021471
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Một số danh từ dùng để chỉ những thứ mà trong tiếng Anh được coi là những mục riêng
biệt có thể đếm được. Chúng được gọi là danh từ đếm được. Dưới đây là một số ví dụ:
a car, three cars; my cousin, my two cousins
a book, a box full of books; a city, several big cities
** Singular and plural
Countable nouns can be singular or plural. They can be used with a/an and with
numbers and many other determiners (e.g. these, a few):
( Danh từ đếm được có thể là số ít hoặc số nhiều. Chúng có thể được sử dụng với a/an và
với số và nhiều từ hạn định khác (ví dụ: these, a few):
She’s got two sisters and a younger brother.
These shoes look old now.
I’ll take a few magazines with me for the flight.
2. Uncountable nouns (Danh từ không đếm được)
In English grammar, some things are seen as a whole or mass. These are called
uncountable nouns, because they cannot be separated or counted.
( Trong ngữ pháp tiếng Anh, một số thứ được coi là toàn bộ hoặc khối lượng. Chúng
được gọi là danh từ không đếm được vì chúng không thể tách rời hoặc đếm được.)
Some examples of uncountable nouns are:
- Ideas and experiences: ( Ý tưởng và kinh nghiệm ): advice, information, progress,
news, luck, fun, work
- Materials and substances (Vật liệu và chất) : water, rice, cement, gold, milk
- Weather words ( từ thời tiết ) : weather, thunder, lightning, rain, snow
- Names for groups or collections of things ( Tên cho các nhóm hoặc bộ sưu tập của sự
vật:) : furniture, equipment, rubbish, luggage
- Other common uncountable nouns include (Các danh từ không đếm được phổ biến
khác bao gồm : accommodation, baggage, homework, knowledge, money, permission,
research, traffic, travel.
- Some nouns always have plural form but they are uncountable because we cannot use
numbers with them. ( Một số danh từ luôn có dạng số nhiều nhưng chúng không đếm
được vì chúng ta không thể sử dụng số với chúng.)
I bought two pairs of trousers.
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BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 ( Global Success ) Unit 4: Ethnic Groups of Viet Nam
Compiled by Tran Thao: Zalo_0983021471
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gong, Rong house, bamboo flute, weaving, terraced field , wooden statue
stilt house, stair case
Exercise 2. Complete each of the sentences with a suitable word or phrase from the box.
BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 ( Global Success ) Unit 4: Ethnic Groups of Viet Nam
Compiled by Tran Thao: Zalo_0983021471
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9. Children in both the lowlands and highlands help raise their family's ____________.
10. It’s interesting to learn about the ______________ of an ethnic group’s traditional culture.
Exercise 3 : Fill in the blanks with “do; does; did; was; were; am; is; are”.
0. .. Are … the farmers harvesting their crops in the field?
1. ________ women play an important role in a Jrai family?
2. ________ mua sap a popular folk dance of the Thai people?
3. ________ you have boarding schools for minority students in 1950?
4. ________ you attend the Ban Flower Festival in Dien Bien last year?
5. ________ you watch a documentary about the Khmer?
6. ________ you love five- colour sticky rice?
7. ________ you harvest cucumbers from your garden yesterday afternoon?
8. ________ most girls know how to cook?
9. ________ you tell us something about your culture?
10. ________ you from the Tay ethnic group?
Exercise 4. Complete the sentences with the correct WH- questions.
How Why What When How far
Which How much How many Where What time
1. ____________ do you like best about Sapa? – I like its local markets best.
2. ____________ can we find the most beautiful terraced field? – In Mu Cang Chai.
3. ____________ do you usually go to school ? - at half past six.
4. A. _________ tall is an average stilt house? B. about 5-6 meters tall.
5. A.________festival is more important for the Kinh: the Mid-Autumn or the Lunar new
Year?
B. The Lunar New year.
6. _________ are you so excited today? - Because it’s my mother’s birthday today.
7. _________ does the film start? - At 8 p.m.
8. _________ does this lamp cost? - About $25.
9. _________ethnic groups in Viet Nam? - 54
10. _________ is it from your school to the museum? – About 5 kilometers.
Exercise 5 : Fill in each blank with a, an, much, many, a few, a little …
1. My uncle has _________coffee plantation in Kon Turn.
2. How_________ ethnic groups live on the Hoang Lien Son mountain range?
3. There are only _________ waterwheels left in my village.
4. You should add _________ more water to your noodles. It’s a bit dry.
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BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 ( Global Success ) Unit 4: Ethnic Groups of Viet Nam
Compiled by Tran Thao: Zalo_0983021471
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BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 ( Global Success ) Unit 4: Ethnic Groups of Viet Nam
Compiled by Tran Thao: Zalo_0983021471
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(5)_______ walk. Travelling up and down hills and mountains on foot helps keep you active.
Finally, mountain people are quite simple and friendly. They live a peaceful life.
1. A. collect B.grow C. feed D. upload
2. A. because B. when C. so D. although
3. A. Although B. But C. Despite D. Because
4. A. a lot B. many C. a little D. a few
5. A. cannot B. should C. musn’t D. have to
II. Read the passage and answer the questions.
The Hmong people are one of the major ethnic minorities of Vietnam, with a population
of about one million. Like many other ethnic groups, each year, the Hmong celebrates New
Year with ritual practices for the gods and celebrations among themselves.
The Hmong people celebrate their New Year festival following their own calendar. It
usually falls during the eleventh month of the Lunar calendar and lasts for at least fifteen
days. However, it does not have an exact date every year. The date of New Year’s Day is
revealed some months prior to the celebration, and the festival is organized rather subtly.
This is the most important festival of the year for them, symbolising the start of
something new and good harvest for the coming year. People from many villages gather
together and share their memories of the last year.
During the festival, there are various traditional musical shows that embody Hmong
customs. Women and girls dress up in traditional costumes, wearing silver necklaces and
diadems. Some other festive activities include tug-of-war and horse racing.
They join with the Vietnamese (Kinh) Lunar New Year about a month later, when all the
ethnicities also celebrate together.
- embody (v): tiêu biểu, biểu trưng - diadem (n): mũ cườm
1. How often do the Hmong people celebrate their own New Year?
4. Why doesn’t the Hmong’s New Year festival have an exact day every year?
7. Can we watch the Hmong’s traditional musical shows before their New Year festival?
8. According to the passage, which is shorter, a year following the Hmong’s calendar or a year
following the Kinh’s lunar calendar?
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BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 ( Global Success ) Unit 4: Ethnic Groups of Viet Nam
Compiled by Tran Thao: Zalo_0983021471
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D. WRITING:
I. Write questions from the clues.
1. you / attend / the Khmer's Moon Worship Festival / last year / ?
→ _______________________________________________________________ .
2. How many / ethnic minority groups / Viet Nam / ?
→ _______________________________________________________________ .
3. The Lahu/ build / their houses/ wood / wild banana leaves?
→ _______________________________________________________________ .
4. Where / the Hmong / live / ?
→ _______________________________________________________________ .
5. How / many people/ in remote areas travel ?
→ _______________________________________________________________ .
6 . What / you / do / the Ede’s Harvest Festival / last October / ?
→ _______________________________________________________________ .
7. How old / minority children / when / they / start helping / the family / ?
→ _______________________________________________________________ .
8. Where/ Ethnic minority/ children/ usually/ spend /some / their time/ help/ their parents ?
→ _______________________________________________________________ .
II. Make sentences from the cues given.
1. which ethnic group/ second largest population/ Vietnam?
→ _________________________________________________________________
2. Sap dance/ typical dance/ Muong people/ the north.
→ _________________________________________________________________
3. Most/ ethnic minorities/ Vietnam/ live/ mountainous areas.
→ _________________________________________________________________
4. Thai ethnic minority/ well known/ beautifully woven garments
→ _________________________________________________________________
5. The New Year celebration/ Lao ethnic group/ lunar April.
→ _________________________________________________________________
6. Thai people/ account/ approximately 1.8%/ Vietnam’s population
→ _________________________________________________________________
7. The Tay/ live/ fertile plains/ they/ cultivate/ rice/ keep/ cattle and poultry
→ _________________________________________________________________
8. How long/ the Ede/ lived/ the high plateau region/ central Vietnam?
→ _________________________________________________________________
III. Write questions for the underlined phrases about the Katu ethnic group in Viet
Nam.
1. There are about 74,000 Katu people.
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BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 ( Global Success ) Unit 4: Ethnic Groups of Viet Nam
Compiled by Tran Thao: Zalo_0983021471
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→ ___________________________________________________________________
2. They live mainly in Thua Thien – Hue and quang Nam Province.
→ ___________________________________________________________________
3. The Katu are very friendly and simple.
→ ___________________________________________________________________
4. Their traditional dances are the tung tung for males and the ya ya’ for female.
→ ___________________________________________________________________
5. They hold the rice spirit feast just before planting and harvesting rice.
→ ___________________________________________________________________
6. The Katu are Well- known for their annual buffalo-sacrifice ceremony.
→ ___________________________________________________________________
7. Katu women traditionally tattooed their faces, but this custom has been dying out in recent
decades.
→ ___________________________________________________________________
8. The Hmong Group is one of the most popular ethnic minorities of Vietnam.
→ ___________________________________________________________________
9. It is more than 300 kilometers from Hanoi to Ha Giang where the Lolo people live.
→ ___________________________________________________________________
10. The Viet (or Kinh ) is an ethnic group which has the biggest number of population in our
country .
→ ___________________________________________________________________
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II. GRAMMAR
YES/ NO QUESTIONS (Câu hỏi dạng yes/ no)
1. Định nghĩa
- Những câu hỏi mà có câu trả lời là "yes" hoặc "no" thì ta gọi đó là câu hỏi dạng đảo hay câu
hỏi yes/ no.
Ex. Do you like ice cream? (Bạn có thích kem không?)
Yes, I do. / No, I don't. (Có, tôi thích./Không, tôi không thích.)
Have you ever seen a ghost? (Bạn đã từng thấy ma chưa?)
Yes, I have. / No, I haven't. (Có, tôi đã thấy./Không, tôi chưa.)
2. Cách thành lập câu hỏi Yes/No
- Để thành lập được câu hỏi yes/ no, nguyên tắc chung là chúng ta sẽ đảo trợ động từ, động từ
to be hoặc động từ khuyết thiếu lên trước chủ ngữ. Quá trình này gọi là đảo ngữ.
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BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 ( Global Success ) Unit 4: Ethnic Groups of Viet Nam
Compiled by Tran Thao: Zalo_0983021471
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 ( Global Success ) Unit 4: Ethnic Groups of Viet Nam
Compiled by Tran Thao: Zalo_0983021471
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 ( Global Success ) Unit 4: Ethnic Groups of Viet Nam
Compiled by Tran Thao: Zalo_0983021471
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 ( Global Success ) Unit 4: Ethnic Groups of Viet Nam