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108 Avenue – Surrey, British Columbia

Energy Modelling Report – BP Submission


Alberto Bicol Consulting Inc.
Burnaby, BC, Canada
1.778.998.9651

Date: December 2, 2021

Ref: 20210406

Item # Submission Date


1 Initial Modelling Results May 20, 2021
2 SD/DD Preliminary Draft May 24, 2021
Updated Architectural Design and Mechanical System
3 June 17, 2021
Options
4 Final Report – BP Submission December 2, 2021
5
6
7
8
9

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VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA
ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
20210406 Page 2 of 30

Contents
1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .................................................................................................................................. 3
2 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................................ 4
2.1 LIMITING CONDITIONS .................................................................................................................................... 4
2.2 PROJECT CONTEXT ........................................................................................................................................ 4
2.3 ENERGY CODE CRITERIA ............................................................................................................................... 4
2.4 DESIGN CONDITIONS...................................................................................................................................... 5
3 ENERGY/BUILDING MODELLING RESULTS ............................................................................................ 7
3.1 LEGAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS .................................................................................................................... 7
3.2 ENERGY MODEL .............................................................................................................................................. 8
3.3 SOFTWARE ..................................................................................................................................................... 8
3.4 MODELLING INPUTS AND ASSUMPTIONS........................................................................................................ 8
3.4.1 CONSTRUCTION .......................................................................................................................................... 8
3.4.2 OCCUPANT LOAD ........................................................................................................................................ 8
3.4.3 INTERNAL LIGHTING AND EQUIPMENT LOAD .............................................................................................. 9
3.4.4 INFILTRATION............................................................................................................................................... 9
3.4.5 HVAC INPUT ............................................................................................................................................... 9
3.4.6 DOMESTIC HOT WATER ............................................................................................................................ 10
3.4.7 ELEVATORS ............................................................................................................................................... 10
3.5 WEATHER DATA USED FOR SIMULATIONS .................................................................................................. 10
THERMAL DESIGN WEATHER DATA USED FOR SIMULATIONS .............................................................................. 10
3.6 COMFORT ANALYSIS (OVERHEATING) ......................................................................................................... 10
3.7 ENERGY RESULTS SUMMARY ...................................................................................................................... 11
APPENDIX A – UNMET HOURS USING CURRENT WEATHER FILE ....................................................... 13
APPENDIX B - ZONING........................................................................................................................................ 16
APPENDIX C - SCHEDULES .............................................................................................................................. 21

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1.3 Requirements for your Development Project
ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
20210406 Page 3 of 30
Surrey’s DES By-law (No. 17667) establishes City Centre as a District Energy (DE) service
1area. The DE service
EXECUTIVE area is divided into two areas: Service Area A and Service Area B
SUMMARY Floor
(illustrated in Appendix I of the bylaw). The following table explains the level of DE (between
R-15.95 (English) - Floor 0.36 -
compatibility
This that is within
project is located required of your
Service development
Area B of the Cityproject.
of Surrey District Energy service areas: Parking and
Ground level
Service Area Floor Area Ratio (FAR) DE Compatibility DE Connection Door 0.56 W/m2-K – Insulated door 0.56 -

Service Area A Equal to or Greater than 1.0 Full DE-Connected Vertical Double-pane, low-e 1.65 (including frame)
0.39 SHGC
Glazing External Window (0.29 Btu/hr∙ft2)
Service Area B Equal to or Greater than 2.5 Full DE-Ready
Service Area B Between 1.0 and 2.5 Partial DE-Ready • Building air tightness (infiltration): 0.20 L/s-m2 or 1.1 L/s-m2 @ 75 Pa
• HVAC Systems:
Since the project has an FAR between 1.0 and 2.5, it is required to be Partially DE Compatibility and DE- o Electric baseboard heat, No A/C
Ready.
All new developments within Service Area A with a build-out floor area ratio (FAR) equal to or o Energy Recovery Ventilators (75% efficient)
greater than 1.0 will be required to provide full hydronic thermal energy systems including (but o Condensing boiler (93.4% efficient) central domestic hot water system
The project is required to meet Step Code Level 3:
not limited to) domestic hot water, make-up air units, and hydronic space heating. These Passively Cooled Buildings – Addressing Overheating concerns:
developments willUse
• Total Energy be immediately connected
Intensity (TEUI) to SCE (i.e. prior to occupancy).
<= 120 kWh/m2/yr
Limit Hours Current Modelling Results
• Maximum Thermal Energy Demand Intensity (TEDI) <= 30 kWh/m2/yr
All new developments within Service Area B with a build-out FAR equal to or greater than 2.5 Unmet Hours 200 53
willresulting
The also be energy
required to provide
model full hydronic
is summarized below:thermal energy systems including (but not limited
to) domestic hot water, make-up air units, and hydronic space heating. These developments will
be “DE-Ready” for future connectionStep Codewhen
to SCE Levelit3isLimits
available. Current Modelling Results
TEUI (kWh/m2/yr) 120 109.7
All new developments within Service Area B with a build-out FAR between 1.0 and 2.5 will be
TEDI (kWh/m2/yr) 30 28.6
required to incorporate hydronic thermal energy systems to allow for future connection to SCE
but will not be required to utilize hydronic systems for space heating within individual residential units.
These results
Hydronic are based
systems will beonrequired
the following
for all requirements:
other space heating and hot water heating in the building.
Developers may elect to exploit the full benefit of district energy by making all heating loads
• Window to Wall Ratio: 33.9%
“DE-Ready”.
• Envelope Performance:

Summary of Construction Thermal Properties for the Building Thermal Models

Construction Effective Thermal U-Value Shading


Composition Coefficient
Element (W/m².K)
(SHGC)
External Wall R-11.8 (English) – External Wall 0.48 -
Roof R-30.8 (English) – Roof 0.18 -
Roof
R-8 (English) - Roof 1.40
(Parking)
Floor R-15.95 (English) - Floor 0.36 -

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VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA
ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
20210406 Page 4 of 30

2 INTRODUCTION

2.1 Limiting Conditions

This report has been prepared for the 108 Avenue- Surrey, BC project. It is based upon a continuing
integrated design process with the client and design team. The recommendations included in this report
represent the professional opinions at Alberto Bicol Consulting Inc. (AB Consulting) considering the terms
of reference, scope of work, and any limiting conditions noted herein. Any use that a third party makes of
this report, any reliance on the report, or any decisions based upon the report, are the responsibility of
those third parties unless authorized in writing by AB Consulting Inc. AB Consulting accepts no
responsibility for damages suffered by any unauthorized third party because of the decisions made or
actions taken based on this report.
2.3 Energy Code Criteria
West Fraser 108 Developments Ltd. have copyright permission for reproduction and distribution of this
report. The content is confidential and may be legally privileged. The document is intended solely for the As per the City of Surrey, the proposed building must comply with the BC Step. This is summarized in the
named customer West Fraser 108 Developments Ltd. table below:

AB Consulting makes no guarantees, representations, or warranties with respect to the content, either
express or implied, arising by law or otherwise, including, but not limited to effectiveness, completeness, Building Permit Application Filed On Estimated Timetable for Future Adoption
accuracy, or fitness for purposes beyond the scope and limitations contained herein.

In no event will AB Consulting be liable for any indirect, special incidental, consequential or other similar April 1, 2019 January 1, 2021 2023 / 2024 2025 / 2026*
damages or loss, whether in contract, tort, breach of warranty, or otherwise, or for any loss of data, use,
profits, or goodwill relating to the content being used for purposes beyond the specific scope and
limitations of this report. Single Family
Step 1 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5
Home
2.2 Project Context

This project is located on 108 Avenue and between 138 and 139 Streets. Townhouses and
Step 1 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5
Small Apartments

Large Wood Frame Step 3 (or Step 2 if connected to Step 4 (or Step 3 if satisfies low-carbon
Residential Surrey City Energy or satisfies low- energy requirements, or Step 2 if
Apartments carbon energy requirements) connected to Surrey City Energy)

Large Concrete Step 3 (or Step 2 if connected to Step 4 (or Step 3 if satisfies low-carbon
Residential Surrey City Energy or satisfies low- energy requirements, or Step 2 if
Apartments carbon energy requirements) connected to Surrey City Energy)

Commercial Office
Step 2 Step 3
and Mercantile

The proposed 6-storey 2 building (A & B) development will have total of 193 residential units. This project is in Service Area B under the City of Surrey District energy policies:

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Surrey’s DES By-law (No. 17667) establishes City Centre as a District Energy (DE) service
area. The DE service area is divided into two areas: Service Area A and Service Area B
ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC (illustrated in Appendix I of the bylaw). The following table explains the level of DE
20210406 compatibility that is required of your development project. Page 5 of 30
S U RR EY C I T Y C EN T R E J A N U A RY 2 0 17
Service Area Floor Area Ratio (FAR) DE Compatibility DE Connection
Service Area A Equal to or Greater than 1.0 Full DE-Connected
Service Area B Equal to or Greater than 2.5 Full DE-Ready
Service Area B Between 1.0 and 2.5 Partial DE-Ready

All new developments within Service Area B with a build-out FAR between 1.0 and 2.5 will be required to
incorporateAll new developments
hydronic within Service
thermal energy systems Area A withfor
to allow a build-out floor area ratio
future connection (FAR)but
to SCE equal
willtonot
or be required
greater than 1.0 will be required to provide full hydronic thermal energy systems including
to utilize hydronic systems for space heating within individual residential units. Hydronic systems will be (but
required fornot
alllimited
other to) domestic
space hot water,
heating and hotmake-up
waterairheating
units, and
in hydronic spaceDevelopers
the building. heating. Thesemay elect to exploit
developments will be immediately connected to SCE (i.e. prior to occupancy).
the full benefit of district energy by making all heating loads “DE-Ready”.

Partial connection buildings arewithin


All new developments permitted toArea
Service use Belectric baseboards
with a build-out FARfor residential
equal in-suite
to or greater space heating.
than 2.5
will also be required to provide full hydronic thermal energy systems including (but not limited
After several emails and
to) domestic conversations
hot water, make-up airwith
units,the
andCity of Surrey
hydronic staff regarding
space heating. district energy
These developments will and step
code, not unless the building is being design under the Low Carbon energy System (LCES), the project
be “DE-Ready” for future connection to SCE when it is available.
will need to comply with Step Code level 3.

APPENDIX
All new developments within Service Area B with a build-out FAR between 1.0 and 2.5 will be
required to incorporate hydronic thermal energy systems to allow for future connection to SCE
but will not be required to utilize hydronic systems for space heating within individual residential units.
Hydronic systems will be required for all other space heating and hot water heating in the building.
Developers may elect to exploit the full benefit of district energy by making all heating loads
STEP “DE-Ready”.
²
²

2 130 45

3 120 30

4 100 15

Total Energy Use Intensity (TEUI) <= 120 kWh/m2/yr


Services Thermal
Maximum or Mercantile
EnergyOccupancies
Demand Intensity (TEDI) <= 30 kWh/m2/yr

2.4 Design Conditions


STEP
Outdoor Design Conditions
²
The outdoor design conditions outlined below will be used to size heating and cooling equipment. These
1
values are stipulated by the BC Building Code and represent climatic data for 1% (winter) and 2.5%
Map 265 District Energy City Centre Service Areas
(summer) weather events. This means that outdoor conditions will be milder than design criteria 99% of
the2 time for
170 30
heating and 97.5% of the time in cooling.
3 170 20
256
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ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
20210406 Page 6 of 30

61° F min To ventilation


Season BC Building 2018 Plant rooms - & combustion -
(16°C) requirements
Winter 14.0 °F (-10°C) – 1% design temperature 80° F
(27°C) or
71.6° F
84.2 °F db, 68.0 °F wb – 2.5% design as Per Electrical
Elec./Comm. room NC40
Summer required Code
(22°C)
(29°C db, 20°C wb) by specific
equipment
Internal Design Conditions
71.6° F 70° F 10
The heating ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system will be designed to maintain the following Office NC35-40
CFM/person
indoor design conditions at the outdoor design conditions. (22°C) (21°C)

Internal Cooling Loads

Noise Level Heat produced from building occupants, lighting and plug loads will have a major impact on cooling
Cooling Heating
Space Ventilation systems. Internal cooling load limits are dependent on space usage and should be incorporated into tenant
Design Design
improvement (TI) guidelines and leasing agreements.
75° F 70° F 20
Suite and Amenity NC25-35
CFM/person
(24°C) (21°C)

75° F 70° F 5 CFM/person


Main entrance lobby NC35-40
(24°C) (21°C) & 0.06 CFM/ft2

Bike storage 0.12 CFM/ft2


- - NC45

70° F
Circulation/corridor
- - NC40
spaces (21°C)

70° F min
Washrooms - 10 ac/ hr NC40
(21°C)

61° F min
Staircases - - NC45
(16°C)

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ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
20210406 Page 7 of 30

APPENDIX
3 ENERGY/BUILDING MODELLING RESULTS

As noted above, the proposed building must comply with the BC Step. This is summarized in the table
below. After January 2021 Step 3level is required but after the end of 2022 that may change and become STEP
more onerous. ²
²

1
Estimated Timetable for Future
Building Permit Application Filed On 2 130 45
Adoption
3 120 30

April 1, 2019 January 1, 2021 2023 / 2024 2025 / 2026*


4 100 15

Single Family Home Step 1 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Total Energy Use Intensity (TEUI) <= 120 kWh/m2/yr
ServicesThermal
Maximum or Mercantile
Energy Occupancies
Demand Intensity (TEDI) <= 30 kWh/m2/yr
Townhouses and
Step 1 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5
Small Apartments 3.1 Legal Terms and Conditions
STEP
The energy model used in this project presents results which are based on the simplified thermal
Large Wood Frame Step 3 (or Step 2 if connected to Step 4 (or Step 3 if satisfies low- performance of the ² buildings and may not fully represent all the details and complexity of the buildings
Residential Surrey City Energy or satisfies low- carbon energy requirements, or Step and their control systems. The aim of this report is to provide a review of the preliminary design to
Apartments carbon energy requirements) 2 if connected to Surrey City Energy) 1
determine if it will meet all the City of Surrey requirements of energy and thermal comfort. Detailed
modelling will be required on the final design to officially determine if the final design meets all the
requirements
2 170 of the City of Surrey Green Building Policy
30 for rezoning and the BCBC Step Code.
Large Concrete Step 3 (or Step 2 if connected to Step 4 (or Step 3 if satisfies low-
Residential Surrey City Energy or satisfies low- carbon energy requirements, or Step 3 information
The 170 contained in this report is provided 20 for the exclusive use of the client and design team
Apartments carbon energy requirements) 2 if connected to Surrey City Energy) and should not be passed to third parties. Where information is passed to third parties, AB Consulting.
will not accept any liability for loss or damage to third parties due to the use of the information contained
herein.
Commercial Office
Step 2 Step 3
and Mercantile

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ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
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3.2 Energy model performance. Virtual Environment is an internationally recognized Dynamic Thermal Modelling Software
and is also approved software by ASHRAE for energy modelling.

3.4 Modelling Inputs and Assumptions

This section outlines the key design parameters and assumptions.

3.4.1 Construction

The table below shows the building fabric thermal performance characteristics modelled.

Summary of Construction Thermal Properties for the Building Thermal Models

Construction Effective Thermal U-Value Shading


Composition Coefficient
Element (W/m².K)
(SHGC)
Figure.1 Front View External Wall R-11.8 (English) – External Wall 0.48 -
Roof R-30.8 (English) – Roof 0.18 -
Roof
R-8 (English) - Roof 1.40
(Parking)
Floor R-15.95 (English) - Floor 0.36 -
Floor
(between
R-15.95 (English) - Floor 0.36 -
Parking and
Ground level
Door 0.56 W/m2-K – Insulated door 0.56 -

Vertical Double-pane, low-e 1.65 (including frame)


0.39 SHGC
Glazing External Window (0.29 Btu/hr∙ft2)
Figure.2 Rear View

Figures above show the geometry of 108 Surrey The modeling is based on the drawings provided. Table.1 Construction Thermal Performance

• Modelled floor area is 13,078.7 m2 excluding Parking area and Shafts of 8,326 m2. Note: U value provided above considers the thermal bridging effect.
• Building window to wall ratio is 33.9%.
• Modelled above-ground wall area (conditioned space): 7,348 m2 3.4.2 Occupant load

3.3 Software The table below shows assumed occupant numbers and occupant thermal loads based on Energy
modeling guidelines of Vancouver city and NECB 2011.
The method employed for the study is based on dynamic energy modelling with the use of IES Virtual
Environment Apache HVAC program. This is a fully validated and verified building simulation program Occupant Thermal Loads
supplied by Integrated Environmental Solutions Ltd (IES), Glasgow, Scotland, UK. The program allows Number of Sensible Latent Operating
for an accurate treatment of the thermal effects of solar energy through the building fabric and enables a Space Type
People (W/person) (W/person) Schedule
detailed assessment of the effect of materials, geometry, construction, and HVAC systems on
Studio 1 People 75 55 G

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1 Bedroom Unit 2 People 75 55 G


Common Space 7 W/m2 C - C
2 Bedroom Unit 3 People 75 55 G
3 Bedroom Unit 4 People 75 55 G Corridor 4 W/m2 H - H
Common Space 10 m2/person 75 55 C
Indoor Amenity 7 W/m2 C 2.5 W/m2 C
Corridor 100 m2/person 75 55 H
Indoor Amenity 7.5 m2/person 75 55 C
Lift Lobby 4 W/m2 C 2.5 W/m2 C
Elevator Lobby 10 m2/person 75 55 C
Lobby 4 W/m2 C 2.5 W/m2 C
Lobby 10 m2/person 75 55 C
MEP 7 W/m2 H 1 W/m2 H
MEP 200 m2/person 75 55 H
Office Space 7 W/m2 A 7.5 W/m2 A
Office Space 20 m2/person 75 55 A
Parking 1.5 W/m2 H - H
Parking 1000 m2/person 75 55 H
Stairs 4 W/m2 H - H
Stairs 200 m2/person 75 55 H
Toilet 4 W/m2 H 1 W/m2 H
Toilet 30 m2/person 75 55 H

Table.3 Lighting and Equipment Loads


Table.2 Occupant Thermal Loads
External Lighting: 16.4 W/linear meter of façade or 5.9 kW
Note: Average dwelling unit people density is 26.2 m2/person Average Interior Lighting: 4.8 W/m2
3.4.3 Internal Lighting and Equipment Load 3.4.4 Infiltration
The table below shows assumed lighting and equipment power densities based on energy modeling Building air tightness - 0.20 L/s-m2 or 1.1 L/s-m2 @ 75 Pa
guidelines of Vancouver city, NECB 2011 and LED lighting.
3.4.5 HVAC input
Lighting and Equipment Load Densities
Outside air Ventilation –
Lighting Operating Equipment Operating For Guest room, 7.1 L/s-person or 0.35 ach whichever is higher
Space Type
Load Schedule Load Schedule Average OA, L/s-m2 = 0.3 L/s-m2
For Corridor, 7 L/s-door of guest room see Appendix B for more detailed calculation
1 Bedroom Unit 5 W/m2 G 5 W/m2 Plug G Others as per ASHRAE 62.1 v2010
Energy Recovery Unit – 75% efficiency (Unit Maximum Power- 0.33 W h/m3) for guest rooms,
amenities and corridor – 24/7 Constant volume Operation

2 Bedroom Unit 5 W/m2 G 5 W/m2 Plug G HVAC system –


Residential
Natural ventilation
Electric Baseboard Heating
3 Bedroom Unit 5 W/m2 G 5 W/m2 Plug G
Heating Setpoint – 22°C 6am-12pm and 18°C 12pm-6am

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ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
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Natural Ventilation for cooling (25% Operable and 20 degrees Angle of opening)

Parking – 3.7 L/s-m2 and 0.5 W/lps with 4 hours operation

3.4.6 Domestic Hot Water 3.6 Comfort Analysis (Overheating)

Condensing boiler (93.4% efficiency) central domestic hot water system Pump - 400 W/lps Residential suites are designed with no air conditioning but with natural ventilation. Windows are at least
25% Operable and opens at an angle of 20 deg. Windows shall open at varying setpoint see table below.
Domestic/Service Hot Water To stands for Outdoor temperature.

Space Type L/s-person L/hr Operating


Schedule
Amenities 90 W/person 87 C

Bedroom Unit 0.0016 2,431 G

Total domestic hot water – 2,518 L/h

Domestic hot water low flow savings – 0 % The building owner’s manual will clearly describe how tenants need to open their window provide natural
cooling when appropriate. All tenants will also be notified by text when to open their windows based on
3.4.7 Elevators the building automation system that will track temperatures and enforce the above window opening
schedule.
3 kW per elevator (4 Nos.)
The building aims to achieve passive cooling requirement set by Energy modeling guidelines of City of
3.5 Weather Data Used for Simulations Vancouver. This guideline requires no rooms to exceed the 80% acceptability limit as shown on table 4
below by not more than 200 hours. Hourly weather data used for the project is
Thermal Design Weather Data Used for Simulations CAN_BC_Vancouver.Intl.AP.718920_CWEC2016.epwand
2050s_CAN_BC_Vancouver.Intl.AP.718920_CWEC2016.epw (Estimated weather file for year 2050)
Winter Dry Bulb Temperature : -10°C
Room Set point: 21°C The building minimizes overheating hours using the passive concepts noted in section 6 above.
Summer Dry Bulb Temperature : 29°C Unmet Hours
Wet Bulb Temperature : 20°C
Room Set point: 22°C

Hourly Weather Used for Dynamic Simulation

CAN_BC_Vancouver.Intl.AP.718920_CWEC2016.epw weather profile was used in the thermal model

Ambient Air

Winter Dry Bulb Temperature : -5.6°C

Summer Dry Bulb Temperature : 27.7°C Appendix A shows the air temperature and how many hours the room or zone is above the acceptable
Wet Bulb Temperature : 20.3°C limit (unmet hours). The highest unmet hours are rooms that West facing with 53 hours.

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20210406 Page 11 of 30

Heating Load MWh


L01W Community Study Room (one of the worst overheating spaces) was modelled in detailed to show Internal Gain, MWh -521.6
that the space remains relatively comfortable. Please see the graphic below. Solar Gain, MWh -316.1
External Conduction (Opaque), MWh 599.3
External Conduction (Windows), MWh 33.0
Internal Conduction, MWh 112.8
Infiltration Gain, MWh 164.5
Ventilation, MWh 301.9
Total Heating Demand, MWh 373.8
TEDI, kWh/m2 28.6

Month Heating Load, MWh


Jan 77.0
Feb 56.9
Mar 44.2
Apr 18.6
May 6.0
Jun 2.4
Jul 1.3
Aug 0.9
Sep 2.2
Oct 24.8
Nov 58.9
Dec 80.6
Total 373.8
TEDI, kWh/m2 28.6
Therefore, the building with no air conditioning was able to pass the minimum requirement for passive
cooled spaces.
TEUI – 1,435x1000 kWh /13,078.7m2 = 109.7 kW/m2/yr (PASS)
3.7 Energy Results Summary

TEDI – 373.8x1000kWh/13,078.7 m2 = 28.6 kWh/m2/yr (PASS)

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Total
Space Heating DHW Energy, Interior Lighting, External Equipment, Month Electricity Natural Gas Total
Month Fan Energy, MWh Lift, MWh Energy,
Energy, MWh MWh (Gas) MWh Lighting, MWh MWh
MWh
Jan 142.6 27.5 170.1
Jan 79.6 27.5 11.7 25.1 3.4 18.9 3.9 170.1
Feb 56.9 24.8 10.6 22.6 2.7 17.0 3.6 138.2 Feb 113.3 24.8 138.2
Mar 42.5 27.4 11.7 25.1 2.6 18.9 3.9 132.0 Mar 104.7 27.4 132.0
Apr 16.8 26.6 11.3 24.3 2.2 18.2 3.8 103.3 Apr 76.7 26.6 103.3
May 6.5 27.6 11.7 25.1 2.0 18.9 3.9 95.7 May 68.1 27.6 95.7
Jun 3.1 26.4 11.3 24.2 1.9 18.2 3.8 89.1 Jun 62.7 26.4 89.1
Jul 1.8 27.5 11.7 25.1 1.9 18.9 3.9 90.9 Jul 63.4 27.5 90.9
Aug 1.3 27.4 11.7 25.1 2.1 18.8 3.9 90.3
Aug 63.0 27.4 90.3
Sep 2.7 26.6 11.3 24.3 2.4 18.2 3.8 89.4
Oct 24.3 27.5 11.7 25.1 2.9 18.9 3.9 114.4 Sep 62.7 26.6 89.4
Nov 60.6 26.5 11.3 24.2 3.2 18.2 3.8 147.8 Oct 86.8 27.5 114.4
Dec 83.1 27.5 11.7 25.1 3.5 18.9 3.9 173.8 Nov 121.4 26.5 147.8
Total 379.2 323.4 138.0 295.2 30.8 222.0 46.4 1435.0 Dec 146.2 27.5 173.8
kWh/m2 29.0 24.7 10.6 22.6 2.4 17.0 3.5 109.7 Total 1111.6 323.4 1435.0
kWh/m2 85.0 24.7 109.7
GHG, kgCO2 12227.6 59828.7 72056.3
kgCO2/m2 0.9 4.6 5.5

GHGI – (1,111.6x1000kWhx0.011kgCO2/kWh + 323.4x1000kWh*0.185kgCO2/kWh) /13,078.7 m2


= 5.5 kg eC02/m2/yr

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APPENDIX A – UNMET HOURS USING CURRENT WEATHER FILE


Unmet hours Unmet hours
Room Name Total Room Name Total
>25 degC @ May >26 degC @ Jun >26.6 degC @ Jul&Aug >25.6 @ Sep >25 degC @ May >26 degC @ Jun >26.6 degC @ Jul&Aug >25.6 @ Sep
L01E 1 Bedroom 01 0 0 8 2 10 L02E 1 Bedroom 08 0 0 7 5 12
L01E 1 Bedroom 02 0 0 7 2 9 L02E 1 Bedroom 09 0 0 13 12 25
L01E 1 Bedroom 05 0 0 9 7 16 L02E 1 Bedroom 10 0 0 11 6 17
L01E 1 Bedroom 06 0 0 10 4 14 L02E 1 Bedroom 11 0 0 12 12 24
L01E 1 Bedroom 07 0 0 9 4 13 L02E 1 Bedroom 12 0 0 8 5 13
L01E 1 Bedroom 08 0 0 10 4 14 L02E 1 Bedroom 13 0 0 7 4 11
L01E 2 Bedroom 01 0 0 11 6 17 L02E 1 Bedroom 14 0 0 7 5 12
L01E 2 Bedroom 02 0 0 8 3 11 L02E 1 Bedroom 15 0 0 7 4 11
L01E 2 Bedroom 03 0 0 10 5 15 L02E 2 Bedroom 01 0 0 7 2 9
L01E 2 Bedroom 04 0 0 12 9 21 L02E 2 Bedroom 02 0 0 10 4 14
L01E Community Study Room 0 0 17 9 26 L02E 2 Bedroom 03 0 0 9 8 17
L01E Corridor 0 0 3 2 5 L02E Corridor 0 0 0 0 0
L01E Fitness Room 0 0 14 8 22 L02W 1 Bedroom 01 0 0 9 2 11
L01E Indoor Amenity 0 0 14 7 21 L02W 1 Bedroom 02 0 0 8 2 10
L01E Lobby 0 0 6 2 8 L02W 1 Bedroom 03 0 0 9 3 12
L01E Stretching Room 0 0 17 10 27 L02W 1 Bedroom 04 0 0 6 3 9
L01E Studio Type 01 0 0 4 9 13 L02W 1 Bedroom 05 0 0 5 3 8
L01E Studio Type 02 0 0 10 12 22 L02W 1 Bedroom 06 0 0 5 4 9
L01E Studio Type 03 0 0 13 14 27 L02W 1 Bedroom 07 0 0 5 3 8
L01E Vestibule 0 0 4 1 5 L02W 1 Bedroom 08 0 0 6 5 11
L01W 1 Bedroom 01 0 0 8 2 10 L02W 1 Bedroom 09 0 0 10 8 18
L01W 1 Bedroom 02 0 0 8 2 10 L02W 1 Bedroom 10 0 0 10 6 16
L01W 1 Bedroom 03 0 0 9 4 13 L02W 1 Bedroom 11 0 0 12 7 19
L01W 1 Bedroom 04 0 0 6 2 8 L02W 1 Bedroom 12 0 0 11 6 17
L01W 1 Bedroom 05 0 0 5 2 7 L02W 1 Bedroom 13 0 0 13 7 20
L01W 1 Bedroom 06 0 0 5 2 7 L02W 2 Bedroom 01 0 0 14 8 22
L01W 1 Bedroom 07 0 0 7 4 11 L02W 2 Bedroom 02 0 0 8 3 11
L01W 1 Bedroom 08 0 0 14 14 28 L02W 2 Bedroom 03 0 0 10 6 16
L01W 1 Bedroom 09 0 0 14 14 28 L02W 2 Bedroom 04 0 0 4 5 9
L01W 2 Bedroom 01 0 0 15 8 23 L02W Corridor 0 0 2 1 3
L01W 2 Bedroom 02 0 0 8 3 11 L03E 1 Bedroom 01 0 0 11 5 16
L01W 2 Bedroom 03 0 0 13 11 24 L03E 1 Bedroom 02 0 0 7 3 10
L01W 2 Bedroom 04 0 0 14 8 22 L03E 1 Bedroom 03 0 0 5 3 8
L01W Community Study Room 0 2 41 10 53 L03E 1 Bedroom 04 0 0 5 3 8
L01W Corridor 0 0 4 2 6 L03E 1 Bedroom 05 0 0 5 2 7
L01W Fitness Room 0 0 26 11 37 L03E 1 Bedroom 06 0 0 5 2 7
L01W Indoor Amenity 0 0 11 9 20 L03E 1 Bedroom 07 0 0 8 5 13
L01W Lobby 0 0 6 2 8 L03E 1 Bedroom 11 0 0 8 5 13
L01W Stretching Room 0 0 21 11 32 L03E 1 Bedroom 12 0 0 7 4 11
L01W Vestibule 0 0 4 4 8 L03E 1 Bedroom 13 0 0 7 5 12
L02E 1 Bedroom 01 0 0 11 5 16 L03E 1 Bedroom 14 0 0 7 4 11
L02E 1 Bedroom 02 0 0 7 3 10 L03E 2 Bedroom 01 0 0 7 2 9
L02E 1 Bedroom 03 0 0 5 3 8 L03E 2 Bedroom 02 0 0 10 5 15
L02E 1 Bedroom 04 0 0 5 3 8 L03E 2 Bedroom 03 0 0 3 2 5
L02E 1 Bedroom 05 0 0 3 1 4 L03E 2 Bedroom 04 0 0 9 8 17
L02E 1 Bedroom 06 0 0 5 2 7 L03E Corridor 0 0 0 0 0
L02E 1 Bedroom 07 0 0 5 2 7 L03E Studio Type 01 0 0 13 12 25

ALBERTO BICOL CONSULTING INC.


VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA
ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
20210406 Page 14 of 30

Unmet hours Unmet hours


Room Name Total Room Name Total
>25 degC @ May >26 degC @ Jun >26.6 degC @ Jul&Aug >25.6 @ Sep >25 degC @ May >26 degC @ Jun >26.6 degC @ Jul&Aug >25.6 @ Sep
L03E Studio Type 02 0 0 10 6 16 L04W 1 Bedroom 09 0 0 10 8 18
L03E Studio Type 03 0 0 14 12 26 L04W 1 Bedroom 10 0 0 10 6 16
L03W 1 Bedroom 01 0 0 9 2 11 L04W 1 Bedroom 11 0 0 12 7 19
L03W 1 Bedroom 02 0 0 9 2 11 L04W 1 Bedroom 12 0 0 11 6 17
L03W 1 Bedroom 03 0 0 9 3 12 L04W 1 Bedroom 13 0 0 12 7 19
L03W 1 Bedroom 04 0 0 7 3 10 L04W 2 Bedroom 01 0 0 8 3 11
L03W 1 Bedroom 05 0 0 5 3 8 L04W 2 Bedroom 02 0 0 10 6 16
L03W 1 Bedroom 06 0 0 6 4 10 L04W 2 Bedroom 03 0 0 3 6 9
L03W 1 Bedroom 07 0 0 5 3 8 L04W 2 Bedroom 04 0 0 14 8 22
L03W 1 Bedroom 08 0 0 7 5 12 L04W Corridor 0 0 2 1 3
L03W 1 Bedroom 09 0 0 10 7 17 L05E 1 Bedroom 01 0 0 12 6 18
L03W 1 Bedroom 10 0 0 10 6 16 L05E 1 Bedroom 02 0 0 7 4 11
L03W 1 Bedroom 11 0 0 12 7 19 L05E 1 Bedroom 03 0 0 5 3 8
L03W 1 Bedroom 12 0 0 11 6 17 L05E 1 Bedroom 04 0 0 5 3 8
L03W 1 Bedroom 13 0 0 12 7 19 L05E 1 Bedroom 05 0 0 5 2 7
L03W 2 Bedroom 01 0 0 8 3 11 L05E 1 Bedroom 06 0 0 5 2 7
L03W 2 Bedroom 02 0 0 10 6 16 L05E 1 Bedroom 07 0 0 8 5 13
L03W 2 Bedroom 03 0 0 3 6 9 L05E 1 Bedroom 11 0 0 10 8 18
L03W 2 Bedroom 04 0 0 14 8 22 L05E 2 Bedroom 01 0 0 7 2 9
L03W Corridor 0 0 2 1 3 L05E 2 Bedroom 02 0 0 10 6 16
L04E 1 Bedroom 01 0 0 11 5 16 L05E 2 Bedroom 03 0 0 4 3 7
L04E 1 Bedroom 02 0 0 7 3 10 L05E 2 Bedroom 04 0 0 17 7 24
L04E 1 Bedroom 03 0 0 5 3 8 L05E 2 Bedroom 05 0 0 17 7 24
L04E 1 Bedroom 04 0 0 5 3 8 L05E Studio Type 01 0 0 13 12 25
L04E 1 Bedroom 05 0 0 5 2 7 L05E Studio Type 02 0 0 10 6 16
L04E 1 Bedroom 06 0 0 5 2 7 L05E Studio Type 03 0 0 14 12 26
L04E 1 Bedroom 07 0 0 8 5 13 L05E Corridor 0 0 3 2 5
L04E 1 Bedroom 11 0 0 10 6 16 L05W 1 Bedroom 01 0 0 9 2 11
L04E 1 Bedroom 12 0 0 8 6 14 L05W 1 Bedroom 02 0 0 9 2 11
L04E 1 Bedroom 13 0 0 10 6 16 L05W 1 Bedroom 03 0 0 9 3 12
L04E 1 Bedroom 14 0 0 8 6 14 L05W 1 Bedroom 04 0 0 9 4 13
L04E 2 Bedroom 01 0 0 7 2 9 L05W 1 Bedroom 05 0 0 10 6 16
L04E 2 Bedroom 02 0 0 10 6 16 L05W 1 Bedroom 06 0 0 10 7 17
L04E 2 Bedroom 03 0 0 3 3 6 L05W 1 Bedroom 07 0 0 10 6 16
L04E 2 Bedroom 04 0 0 10 9 19 L05W 1 Bedroom 08 0 0 12 7 19
L04E Corridor 0 0 1 1 2 L05W 1 Bedroom 09 0 0 13 6 19
L04E Studio Type 01 0 0 13 12 25 L05W 1 Bedroom 10 0 0 14 7 21
L04E Studio Type 02 0 0 10 6 16 L05W 2 Bedroom 01 0 0 8 3 11
L04E Studio Type 03 0 0 14 12 26 L05W 2 Bedroom 02 0 0 7 3 10
L04W 1 Bedroom 01 0 0 9 2 11 L05W 2 Bedroom 03 0 0 7 4 11
L04W 1 Bedroom 02 0 0 9 2 11 L05W 2 Bedroom 04 0 0 4 6 10
L04W 1 Bedroom 03 0 0 9 3 12 L05W 2 Bedroom 05 0 0 14 8 22
L04W 1 Bedroom 04 0 0 8 4 12 L05W Corridor 0 0 3 1 4
L04W 1 Bedroom 05 0 0 6 3 9 L06E 1 Bedroom 01 0 0 13 7 20
L04W 1 Bedroom 06 0 0 6 5 11 L06E 1 Bedroom 02 0 0 7 5 12
L04W 1 Bedroom 07 0 0 6 3 9 L06E 1 Bedroom 03 0 0 5 3 8
L04W 1 Bedroom 08 0 0 7 5 12 L06E 1 Bedroom 04 0 0 5 3 8

ALBERTO BICOL CONSULTING INC.


VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA
ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
20210406 Page 15 of 30

Unmet hours
Room Name Total
>25 degC @ May >26 degC @ Jun >26.6 degC @ Jul&Aug >25.6 @ Sep
L06E 1 Bedroom 05 0 0 6 2 8
L06E 1 Bedroom 06 0 0 3 0 3
L06E 1 Bedroom 07 0 0 6 5 11
L06E 1 Bedroom 11 0 0 13 8 21
L06E 2 Bedroom 01 0 0 5 2 7
L06E 2 Bedroom 02 0 0 8 5 13
L06E 2 Bedroom 03 0 0 4 5 9
L06E 2 Bedroom 04 0 0 27 7 34
L06E 2 Bedroom 05 0 0 27 7 34
L06E Corridor 0 0 3 3 6
L06E Studio Type 01 0 0 8 12 20
L06E Studio Type 02 0 0 7 6 13
L06E Studio Type 03 0 0 11 12 23
L06W 1 Bedroom 01 0 0 10 3 13
L06W 1 Bedroom 02 0 0 6 3 9
L06W 1 Bedroom 03 0 0 9 3 12
L06W 1 Bedroom 04 0 0 7 4 11
L06W 1 Bedroom 05 0 0 8 6 14
L06W 1 Bedroom 06 0 0 10 9 19
L06W 1 Bedroom 07 0 0 10 6 16
L06W 1 Bedroom 08 0 0 12 8 20
L06W 1 Bedroom 09 0 0 23 9 32
L06W 1 Bedroom 10 0 0 24 9 33
L06W 2 Bedroom 01 0 0 8 3 11
L06W 2 Bedroom 02 0 0 7 3 10
L06W 2 Bedroom 03 0 0 7 3 10
L06W 2 Bedroom 04 0 0 8 7 15
L06W 2 Bedroom 05 0 0 13 8 21
L06W Corridor 0 0 3 3 6

ALBERTO BICOL CONSULTING INC.


VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA
ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
20210406 Page 16 of 30

APPENDIX B - ZONING

P02 ZONING
P01 ZONING

ALBERTO BICOL CONSULTING INC.


VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA
ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
20210406 Page 17 of 30

L01 ZONING

L02 ZONING

ALBERTO BICOL CONSULTING INC.


VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA
ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
20210406 Page 18 of 30

L03 ZONING L04 ZONING

ALBERTO BICOL CONSULTING INC.


VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA
ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
20210406 Page 19 of 30

L05 ZONING L06 ZONING

ALBERTO BICOL CONSULTING INC.


VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA
ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
20210406 Page 20 of 30

ALBERTO BICOL CONSULTING INC.


VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA
ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
20210406 Page 21 of 30

APPENDIX C - SCHEDULES Lighting - M to F

Schedule A
People - M to F

Lighting – Sat

People – Sat

Lighting – Sun

People – Sun

ALBERTO BICOL CONSULTING INC.


VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA
ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
20210406 Page 22 of 30

Hot Water - M to F Equipment - M to F

Hot Water - Sat Equipment - Sat

Hot Water - Sun


Equipment - Sun

ALBERTO BICOL CONSULTING INC.


VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA
ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
20210406 Page 23 of 30

Schedule B Lighting - M to F

People - M to F

Lighting – Sat

People – Sat

Lighting – Sun

People - Sun

ALBERTO BICOL CONSULTING INC.


VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA
ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
20210406 Page 24 of 30

Hot Water- M to F Equipment- M to F

Hot Water- Sat Equipment- Sat

Hot Water- Sun Equipment- Sun

ALBERTO BICOL CONSULTING INC.


VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA
ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
20210406 Page 25 of 30

Schedule C Lighting - M to F

People - M to F

Lighting – Sat

People – Sat

Lighting –Sun

People – Sun

ALBERTO BICOL CONSULTING INC.


VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA
ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
20210406 Page 26 of 30

Hot Water - M to F Equipment - M to F

Hot Water – Sat Equipment – Sat

Hot Water – Sun Equipment – Sun

ALBERTO BICOL CONSULTING INC.


VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA
ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
20210406 Page 27 of 30

Schedule G Lighting – M to F

People - M to F

Lighting – Sat
People – Sat

Lighting – Sun
People – Sun

ALBERTO BICOL CONSULTING INC.


VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA
ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
20210406 Page 28 of 30

Service Hot Water – M to F Equipment – M to F

Equipment – Sat
Service Hot Water – Sat

Equipment – Sun
Service Hot Water – Sun

ALBERTO BICOL CONSULTING INC.


VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA
ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
20210406 Page 29 of 30

Schedule E Lighting – M to F

People - M to F

Lighting – Sat

People - Sat

Lighting – Sun

People – Sun

ALBERTO BICOL CONSULTING INC.


VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA
ENERGY MODELLING REPORT – 108 Avenue – Surrey, BC
20210406 Page 30 of 30

Service Hot Water – M to F Equipment – M to F

Service Hot Water – Sat

Service Hot Water – Sun

ALBERTO BICOL CONSULTING INC.


VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA

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