PDF Ejercicios Examen Final Diseno de Plantas Compress

YEFWIPXFBNB NYRKEKJN BIA HNPF@I
ILIPHFHFKX ITNJIE GFENA

GFENA BFXIÞK BI _ANERN/ HNPKAFE @PKHDIPK RKPEÆ
RKPEÆ
Bkh. Afebsny Gfcuirkn Cirnabfek
>. "JKBN", gn`rfhneti bi nrtêhuaks pnrn bnjn, bisin `nanehinr an aêein bi prkbuhhføe,
an tnsn bi prkbuhhføe is bi 4.9 pzns/dkrn sf huietn hke an sfcufieti fegkrjnhføe<
>. Bigfefr ia bfncrnjn

bfncrnjn bi prihibiehfn
prihibiehfn
0. @nanehinr an aêein, tiefiebk ie huietn an rican diurêstfhn ie an sicuebn gfan bia ekbk
qui jnykr tfijpk istîebnr tiecn.
8. Huîa is an igfhfiehfn bi an aêein
0. Hkesfbiri ia sfcufieti
sfcufieti prkàijn bi bfsiþk hke jntrfz bi hkstks. Ytfafhi nackrftjk
HPNGR pnrn k`tieir ia bfsiþk. Ia bfsiþk fefhfna si juistrn ie an tnàn y an jntrfz bi
gaulk ie ia hunbrk.
8. Yen ijprisn eihisftn u`fhnr uen euivn festnanhføe pnrn njpafnr an hkìrturn ie
vietns= pnrn iaak, rinafzn ue istubfk ie ia qui bitirjfen aks hkstks bi trnespkrti y ia
vkaujie n trnespkrtnr. Istks
Istks si nektne ie an tnàn >. Y`fhnr bi an jneirn jîs
RKPEÆ
igihtfvn ia sftfk øptfjk bkebi biì u`fhnrsi an euivn festnanhføe.

festnanhføe. Ia bfncrnjn bi
bfstrfùhføe bi an ijprisn is ia sfcufieti<
2. Yen ijprisn huyns sibis istîe akhnafznbns ie ans hfubnbis bi F`ncuæ, Eifvn, Hnaf y
_nstk, bisin
bisin ncricnr uen euivn festnanhføe
festnanhføe bi najnhienjfietk
najnhienjfietk y bfstrfùhføe bi
jntirfnais.. »Huîa sirên an jilkr u`fhnhføe pnrn bfhdn festnanhføe sf aks bntks ske aks
jntirfnais
sfcufietis;<
_uetks (x,y) Hf Wf
F 7, 3 >9 >9?
E 9, 9 3 0??
_ >.0, 8 4 28?
H 9.9, 7 8 >??
Hnbn puetk riprisietn n uen hfubnb. F< F`ncuæ, E< Eifvn, _< _nstk, y H< Hnaf.
Bisnrrkaai isti
isti ilirhfhfk jibfneti
jibfneti ia jætkbk
jætkbk bi an bfstnehfn
bfstnehfn iuhaêbin, sfe tieir
tieir ie huietn ia
ia
neîafsfs pkr iehfjn y pkr bi`nlk bia Hietrk bi Crnvibnb.
Crnvibnb.
RKPEÆ
9. Ldkeske Hkc bisin istnàihir uen aêein pnrn prkbuh

prkbuhfr
fr 7? uefbnbis pkr dkrn. Aks
iaijietks bi trn`nlk y sus rianhfkeis bi prihibiehfn si faustrne jîs nbianeti.
n. Huîa is ia eüjirk jêefjk bi istnhfkeis;
`. Hunetns istnhfkeis si riqufirie sf si npafhn ia jætkbk bia tfijpk bia iaijietk
bi trn`nlk jîs anrck;
h. Hunetns istnhfkeis si riqufirie sf si npafhn ia jætkbk bia jnykr eüjirk bi
sicufbkris;
b. Xupkecn ustib qui si dn k`tiefbk uen skauhføe qui riqufiri 9 istnhfkeis. Huna
sirên an igfhfiehfn;
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7.
7.
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>) Xkauhføe<
n) Bfncrnjn bi prihibiehfn
prihibiehfn
IRN_N F FF FFF FW W WF
N B
@ I B B B B
H G
RN@AN BI PIXKAYHFKE
RFIJ_K BI RFIJ_K BI RFIJ_K
IRN_N NHRFWFBNB JKWFAFBNB
NHRFWFBNB IRN_N NHYJYANBK
N … 8
F @ … 2 >? >?
H … 8
B … 8
FF I … 2 >6 >6
G … 0
FFF C … 0 0 0>
FW D … 3 3 04
W F … 3 3 89
WF L … 3 3 20
Rb 7? jfe / dkrn
RH : : :3,?94
Rp 49 pzns / dkrn
RN 20
E ¿ I: : :9,69 :7
Rh 3,?94
IXRNHFKE F >)f :Rh :3,?49 Ó >:3,?94

RKPEÆ
0) m » 6 >)f :Rh :3,?49 Ó 2 :04,080

8) m - f :6 ∐3,?94:>,620 0) m » 04
2) h/jkv s/jkv 8) m - f :04 ∐04,080:?,080
N 8 km 2) h/jkv s/jkv
@ 2 km D 3 km
H 8
IXRNHFKE FF
IXRNHFKE W
>)f :Rh :3,?49 Ó 0:>2,>>7
>)f :Rh : 3,?49 Ó 9:89,06
0) m » >6
8) m - f :>6 ∐ >2,>>7 :2,42 0) m » 89
2) h/jkv s/jkv 8) m - f :89 ∐89,06:?,06
H 8 km 2) h/jkv s/jkv
B 8 F 3 km
I 2 km
G 0 IXRNHFKE WF
IXRNHFKE FFF
>)f :Rh :3,?49 Ó 8:0>,>32 >)f :Rh : 3,?49 Ó 7: 20,82
0) m » 0> 0) m » 20
8) m - f :0> ∐0>,>32: ?,>32 8) m - f : 20∐20,82 :?,82
2) h/jkv s/jkv 2) h/jkv s/jkv
B 8 km L 3 km
G 0 km
C 0 km
IXRNHFKE FW
AFEIN @NANEHINBN
IXRNHFKE
NHRFWFBNB RFIJ_K IGFHFIEHFN
NXFCNENBN
F N 8 3/3.?94<66%
@ 2
H 8
FF 3/3.?94<66%
I 2
B 8
FFF G 0 3/3.?94<66%
C 0
FW D 3 3/3.?94<66%
W F 3 3/3.?94<66%
WF L 3 3/3.?94<66%
RKPEÆ
Xkauhføe 0<
n) Aks hietrk
hietrkfbis
fbis bia
bia bipnrtn
bipnrtnjietk
jietk bi bfsiþk
bfsiþk fefhf
fefhfna
na ske<
ske<
(TN, VN): 8.9, >?.9

(T@, V@): >?.9, >?.9
(TH, VH): >?.9, 8.9
(TB, VB): 8.9, 8.9
`) Ys
Ysne
nebk
bk ia rih
rihaêaêei
eik
k bfstnehfn, bfùlnjks an jntrfz bi bfstnehfn hkjk si juistrn ie ia
hunbrk
Bipnrtnjiet
N @ H B
k
N ? 3 >2 3
@ 3 ? 3 >2
H >2 3 ? ?
B 3 >2 3 ?
h) Ia hkstk
hkstk tktna
tktna bi jneil
jneilk
k bi jntirfnai
jntirfnaiss si8 hnahuan
hnahuan nsê<
_rihfk tktna: Gaulk*Bfstnehfk

Gaulk*Bfstnehfk hkstk*Yefbnb
Bipnrtnjiet
N @ H B HKXRK
k
N ? 0>? 89? 8>9 439
@ >2?? ? >?9 04? 909
H >2? >2? ? 3? 89?
B 3?? >2? 89 ? 439
R. Hkstk 0709
Fetirhnj`fks bipnrtnjietnais
k Hkesfbirnr vnrfks fetirhnj`fks bipnrtnjietnais Fetirhnj`fk.

k Bipnrtnjietna, is pksfài qui bipnrtnjietks tiecne an jfsjn grketirn k
îrin hkjüe.
Aks pksfàis hnj`fks si juistrne n hkeeunhføe<
BI_NPRNJIERK PN\KE
N-@ Grketirn hkjüe y îrin bi fcunabnb
N-H Îrin bi fcunabnb
N-B Grketirn hkjüe y îrin bi fcunabnb
@-H Grketirn hkjüe y îrin bi fcunabnb
@-B Îrin bi fcunabnb
RKPEÆ
H-B Grketirn hkjüe y îrin bi fcunabnb
Npafhnhføe bia nackrftjk Hrn
_nrjks bi an bfstrfùhføe bi panetn fefhfna y an tnàn bisbi dnhfn bnbn.
4?
N @
H 0?
Rnàn bi ulks ietri bipnrtnjietks
N @ H
N / 0 7
@ 0 / 8
H 8 2 /
Rnàn bi bfstnehfn ietri aks hietrkfbis bi aks bipnrtnjietks<
N @ H
N / 8? 79
@ 8? / 79
H 79 79 /
Rnàn bi hkstk bi trnespkrti
N @ H
N / 7? 86?
@ 7? / >69
H >69 07? /
RKPEÆ
Hkstk tktna nskhfnbk na trnespkrti< >>7?
Ia k`livk is jfefjfznr an bfstnehfn tktna rihkrrfbn. _nrn nahneznrak uafznjks ia jætkbk bi

fetirhnj`fk pkr bipnrtnjietks vihfeks.
Hkjpnrnjks an pribfhhføe bi hkstk pnrn an bfstnehfn tktna rihkrrfbn ie an bfstrfùhføe bi pnrbn y

ie an qui k`tuvfjks trns ans jkbfhnhfkeis.
jkbfhnhfkeis.
_rfjirn
Xi hnj`fn an pksfhføe bi N y @< ia hkstk is ia jfsjk
Xicuebn
Hnj`fnjks N y H y si hkjpnrn hke ia hnj`fk @ y H
Hnj`fk N y H
8?
2?
HH
4?
N 8? @8?
0?
N @ H
N / 0 7
@ 0 / 8
H 8 2 /
N @ H
N / 79 79
RKPEÆ
@ 79 / 8?
H 79 8? /
N @ H
N / >8? 86?
@ >8? / 6?
H >69 >0? /
Hkstk tktna nskhfnbk na trnespkrti< >?99
Hnj`fk @ y H
H
4? 2?
N @
0?
N @ H
N / 0 7
@ 0 / 8
H 8 2 /
N @ H
N / 79 8?
@ 79 / 79
RKPEÆ
H 8? 79 /
N @ H
N / >8? >4?
@ >8? / >69
H 6? 07? /
Hkstk tktna nskhfnbk na trnespkrti< 649
Ia hnj`fk ietri @ y H prkjiti an jnykr ribuhhføe bi hkstks. Istn sirên an jîs nhirtnbn sicüe ia
jætkbk HPNGR.
Xkauhføe 8
Jætkbk bi an bfstnehfn jibfn ‘ Hkkrbienb

Hkkrbienbns
ns rihtnecuanris
k Xi dnaan an fjpkrtn
fjpkrtnehfn
ehfn jibfn
∞ h v : >??? +8??? + 29?? +26?? : 73??
f f
0 0
k Xi krbiene aks puetks sicüe an n`shfsn y an krbienbn. Dnhijks ia prkbuhtk hf vf

nhujuanbk
_uetks x hf vf h f v f nhujuanbk
N 8 >??? >???
@ 3 8??? 2???
B >? 26?? 46??
H >9 29?? >82??
Rnàn 0< krbienbks sicüe su n`shfsn
_uetks V hf vf h f v f nhujuanbk
B > 26?? 26??
N 8 >??? 96??
H 2 29?? >?2??
@ 6 8??? >82??
Rnàn8< Krbienbks sicüe su krbienbn
RKPEÆ
k Dnaanjks ia puetk øpjk bi akhnafznhføe

_nrn x< Xi tkjn ia puetk B, ia prfjirk ie sk`ripnsnr ia vnakr jibfk, bkebi 46?? 5 73??
_nrn y< Xi tkjn ia puetk H, bkebi >?2?? 5 73??

Bi isti jkbk, si tkjn an n`shfsn y an krbienbn bi bfhdks puetks y isi is ia puetk øpjk
bi akhnafznhføe<
(T, V) : (>?, 2)
Jætkbk pnrn bfstnehfns iuhaêbins
Ie isti hnsk, u`fhnjks ia puetk øpjk rinafznebk ia hîahuak pkr iehfjn/bi`nlk bia
Hietrk bi Crnvibnb
k
Dnaanjks ia Hietrk bi Crnvibnb.
» ∞ hf v f xf >???∓8 +8???∓3 + 26??∓>? + 29??∓>9
N`shfsn< x : : :>?,26
∞ hf vf >??? + 8??? + 26?? + 29??
» ∞ h f v f y f 26??∓>+>??? + 8 + 29??∓2 +8???∓6

Krbienbn< y : : :8,624
∞ f f
h v 26?? + >??? + 29?? + 8???
Ia hietrk bi crnvibnb is< (x *,y*):(>?.26,8.624)
(N) Ysnebk ia hîahuak pkr iehfjn bia Hietrk bi Crnvibnb. Nujietnjks ?.> _kr
iehfjn, ia euivk Hietrk bi Crnvibnb is<
(x*, y*) : (>?.9, 2)
k Dnaanjks an bfstnehfn bf ietri hnbn puetk f y ia Hietrk bi Crnvibnb<

b f: M ∜ » »
_uetks (x,y) bf hfvf HRRf

N 8,8 3,93 >??? 393?
@ 3,6 7,> 8??? >48??
H >9,2 2,9 29?? 0?09?
B >?,> 8,?2 26?? >2467

RKPEÆ
k Dnaanjks HRR<
: 393?+ >48??+ 0?09? + >2467
HRR
HRR : 7>?>7
k K`tieijks ans hkkrbienbns bia puetk qui dnhi qui si k`tiecn ue HRR:7>?>7.
Isti is<
>???∓8 8???∓3 29??∓>9 26??∓>?
+ + +
x
»
:
∞ (h v x ) / b :
f f f f 3,93 7,> 2,9 8,?2
( h f v f)/ b f >??? 8??? 29?? 26??
+ + +
3,93 7,> 2,9 8,?2
x∓» >?,4
>???∓8 8???∓6 29??∓ 2 26??∓>

+ + +
y
»
:
∞ (h v y )/ b :
f f f f 3,93 7,> 2,9 8,?2
( h f v f)/ b f >??? 8??? 29?? 26??
+ + +
3,93 7,> 2,9 8,?2
y ∓» 8,00
_kr tnetk, ia puetk øpjk pnrn ia hîahuak pkr iehfjn sirî<
(T*, V*) : (>?.4, 8.00)

(@) Ysnebk ia hîahuak pkr bi`nlk bia Hietrk bi Crnvibnb. Bfsjfeufjks ?.9 _kr iehfjn, ia euivk
Hietrk bi Crnvibnb is<
(x*, y*) : (>?, 8.9)
b f: M ∜ » »

N 8,8 3,?> >??? 3?>?
@ 3,6 7,07 8??? >434?
H >9,2 9.?0 29?? 0096?
B >?,> 0,9 26?? >009?
RKPEÆ
k Dnaanjks HRR<
HRR : 3?>?+ >434?+ 0096? + >009?:7?78?
k K`tieijks ans hkkrbienbns bia puetk qui dnhi qui si k`tiecn ue HRR:7?78?.
Isti is<
>???∓8 8???∓3 29??∓>9 26??∓>?

+ + +
x
»
:
∞ (h v x ) / b :
f f f f 3,?> 7,07 9,?0 0,9
( h f v f)/ b f >??? 8??? 29?? 26??
+ + +
3,?> 7,07 9,?0 0,9
x∓» >?,96
>???∓8 8???∓6 29??∓ 2 26??∓>
+ + +
y »:
∞((hh vv )/yb)/ b :
f f f f 3,?> 7,07 9,?0 0,9
>??? 8??? 29?? 26??
f f f
+ + +
3,?> 7,07 9,?0 0,9
y∓» 0,67
Nsê, ia puetk øpjk pnrn ia hîahuak pkr bi`nlk sirî<

(T*, V*) : (>?.96, 0.67?)
Hkjk an sujn bia Hkstk Rktna bi Rrnespkrti ie ia hîahuak pkr iehfjn is jnykr qui ia
hîahuak pkr bi`nlk, si tkjn n isti üajk hkjk puetk øpjk.
_ : (>?.96, 0.67?)
Xkauhføe 2
RKPEÆ
_uetks (x,y) Hf Wf hfvf

F 7, 3 >9 >9? 009?
E 9, 9 3 0??
>2??
_ >.0, 8 4 28? 822?
H 9.9, 7 8 >?? 8??
Jætkbk bi an bfstnehfn jibfn ‘
k Xi dnaan an fjpkrtn
fjpkrtnehfn
ehfn jibfn
∞ h v : 009? +>2?? +822? + 8?? :302?
f f
0 0
k Xi krbiene aks puetks sicüe an n`shfsn y an krbienbn. Dnhijks ia prkbuhtk hf vf

nhujuanbk
Rnàn 0< krbienbks sicüe su n`shfsn
_uetks x hfvf hfvf nhuj

_ >.0 822? 822?
E 9 >2?? 244?
H 9.9 8?? 9>2?
F 7 009? 386?
Rnàn8< Krbienbks sicüe su krbienbn
_uetks y hfvf hfvf nhuj
_ 8 822? 822?
RKPEÆ
E 9 >2?? 244?
H 7 8?? 9>2?
F 3 009? 386?
k Dnaanjks ia puetk øpjk bi akhnafznhføe

_nrn x< Xi tkjn ia puetk F, ia prfjirk ie sk`ripnsnr ia vnakr jibfk, bkebi 386? 5 302?
_nrn y< Xi tkjn ia puetk F, bkebi 386? 5 302?
Bi isti jkbk, si tkjn an n`shfsn y an krbienbn bi bfhdks puetks y isi is ia puetk øpjk
bi akhnafznhføe<
(T, V) : (7, 3)
Jætkbk pnrn bfstnehfns iuhaêbins
k Dnaanjks ia Hietrk bi Crnvibnb.
» ∞ hf v f xf 822?∓>.0+ >2??∓9 +8??∓9.9 +009?∓7

N`shfsn< x : : : 8,999
∞ hf vf 822? + >2?? + 8?? + 009?
822?∓8 + >2 ??∓9 + 8??∓7 + 009?∓3

Krbienbn< y : ∞
» hf vf y f
: : 2,3>4
∞ hf vf 822? + >2?? + 8?? + 009?
Ia hietrk bi crnvibnb is< (x *,y*):(8.999,2.3>4)

b f: M ∜ » »

F 7, 3 8.82 009? 39>9
E 9, 9 >.23 >2?? 0?94
RKPEÆ
_ >.0, 8 0.6> 822? >??>?

H 9.9, 7 0.80 8?? 767
k Dnaanjks HRR<
HRR : 39>9+ 0?94 + >??>? + 767
HRR : 0?036
k K`tieijks ans hkkrbienbns bia puetk qui dnhi qui si k`tiecn ue HRR: 0?036.
Isti is<
009?∓7 >2??∓9 822?∓>,0 8??∓9,9
+ + +
x
»
:
∞ (h v x ) / b :
f f f f 8,82 >,23 0,6> 0,80
( h f v f)/ b f 009? >2?? 822? 8??
+ + +
8,82 >,23 0,6> 0,80
x∓» 8,300
009?∓3 >2??∓9 822?∓8 8??∓7

+ + +
y
»
:
∞ (h v y )/ b :
f f f f 8,82 >,23 0,6> 0,80
( h f v f)/ b f 009? >2?? 822? 8??
+ + +
8,82 >,23 0,6> 0,80
V ∓» 2.763
_kr tnetk, ia puetk øpjk pnrn ia hîahuak pkr iehfjn sirî<

(T*, V*) : (8.30, 2.76)
b f: M ∜ » »

F 7, 3 8,02 009? 306?
E 9, 9 >.8> >2?? >482
_ >.0, 8 8.?8 822? >?208
H 9.9, 7 0.0> 8?? 778

RKPEÆ
k Dnaanjks HRR<
HRR : 306?+ >482 + >?208 + 778 :0?0>?
k K`tieijks ans hkkrbienbns bia puetk qui dnhi qui si k`tiecn ue HRR:0?0>?.
Isti is<
009?∓7 >2??∓9 822?∓>,0 8??∓9,9

+ + +
x
»
:
∞ (h v x ) / b :
f f f f 8,02 >,8> 8,?8 0,0>
( h f v f)/ b f 009? >2?? 822? 8??
+ + +
8,02 >,8> 8,?8 0,0>
x∓» 8,40
009?∓3 >2??∓9 822?∓8 8??∓7
+ + +
y »:
∞(h f v f)/ b f
( h f v f y f)/ b f : 8,02 >,8>
009? >2??
+ +
8,?8
822? 8??
+
0,0>
8,02 >,8> 8,?8 0,0>

V ∓» 2,39
Nsê, ia puetk øpjk pnrn ia hîahuak pkr bi`nlk sirî<
(T*, V*) : (8.40,2.39)
Hkjk an sujn bia Hkstk Rktna bi Rrnespkrti ie ia hîahuak pkr iehfjn is jnykr qui ia
hîahuak pkr bi`nlk, si tkjn n isti üajk hkjk puetk øpjk.
_ : (8.40,2.39)
Xkauhføe 9
B
2?
@ D
8? 0?
I
7
L
N
8?
2?
G
09
H
F
9?
>4

RKPEÆ
> >
h : : : ?.?>7777 dkrnsÓ 87?? sic :7? sic
r 7?
JR :
∞ t : 032 :2.97 :9
h 7?
» :e Ó h ∐∞ t :9 Ó 7?∐ 032: 07
I:
∞t : 032
:
032
:?.6>88 Ó >??: 6> %
eÓh 9 Ó 7? 8??
P@:>?? ∐ I:>?? ∐6> :6
RFIJ_K RFIJ_K
IXRNHFKE HNEBFBNRK XIAIHHFØE
NHYJYANBK KHFKXK
_NXK> _NXK0 _NXK8
_NXK2 7?XIC
X> N N 2? 0?
X0 @,H H 9? >?
RKPEÆ
@,G,C @ 8? 8?
X8
G,C G 99 9
B,I,C B 2? 0?
X2
I,C C 99 9
X9 I,F F >4 20
I I 02 87
D D 22 >7
X7 L L 8? 8?
H C F
9? >9 >4
X0 L
N
2? 8?
G I
X> 09 7
X7
@ D
Xkauhfke 7 B2?
8? 0?
X2 X9
X8 HKKPBIENBNX HKEXYJK HKEXYJK
BNRKX _KEBIPNHFØE HKEXYJK
T V T V
N ?,9 >9?? 809 39 2439?? >>09??
@ ?,?4 02? 2?? >9? 67??? 87???

H ?,>9 29? 29? 89? 0?09?? >939??
B ?,>0 87? 89? 2?? >07??? >22???
I ?,>9 29? 09 29? >>09? 0?09??
8??? 60809? 7909??
H e
∞ b ∓W
f
fx f
60809?
x: e
: : 8?3,39
8???
∞
f
» >∓W f
RKPEÆ
H e
∞b
f
fy∓
Wf
7909??
y: e
: :0>3,9
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YEFWIPXFBNB NYRKEKJN BIA HNPF@I

ILIPHFHFKX ITNJIE GFENA

ILIPHFHFKX ITNJIE GFENA

>. Bigfefr ia bfncrnjn

8. Huîa is an igfhfiehfn bi an aêein

igihtfvn ia sftfk øptfjk bkebi bi`i u`fhnrsi an euivn festnanhføe.

9. Ldkeske Hkc bisin istn`aihir uen aêein pnrn prkbuh

IXRNHFKE F >)f :Rh :3,?49 Ó >:3,?94

0) m » 6 >)f :Rh :3,?49 Ó 2 :04,080

(TN, VN): 8.9, >?.9

_rihfk tktna: Gaulk*Bfstnehfk

k Hkesfbirnr vnrfks fetirhnj`fks bipnrtnjietnais Fetirhnj`fk.

Aks pksf`ais hnj`fks si juistrne n hkeeunhføe<

H-B Grketirn hkjüe y îrin bi fcunabnb

Npafhnhføe bia nackrftjk Hrn

_nrjks bi an bfstrf`uhføe bi panetn fefhfna y an tn`an bisbi dnhfn bnbn.

Rn`an bi ulks ietri bipnrtnjietks

Rn`an bi bfstnehfn ietri aks hietrkfbis bi aks bipnrtnjietks<

Rn`an bi hkstk bi trnespkrti

Hkstk tktna nskhfnbk na trnespkrti< >>7?

Ia k`livk is jfefjfznr an bfstnehfn tktna rihkrrfbn. _nrn nahneznrak uafznjks ia jætkbk bi

Hkjpnrnjks an pribfhhføe bi hkstk pnrn an bfstnehfn tktna rihkrrfbn ie an bfstrf`uhføe bi pnrbn y

Xi hnj`fn an pksfhføe bi N y @< ia hkstk is ia jfsjk

Hnj`fnjks N y H y si hkjpnrn hke ia hnj`fk @ y H

Rn`an bi ulks ietri bipnrtnjietks

Rn`an bi bfstnehfn ietri aks hietrkfbis bi aks bipnrtnjietks<

Rn`an bi hkstk bi trnespkrti

Rn`an bi ulks ietri bipnrtnjietks

Rn`an bi bfstnehfn ietri aks hietrkfbis bi aks bipnrtnjietks<

Rn`an bi hkstk bi trnespkrti

Jætkbk bi an bfstnehfn jibfn ‘ Hkkrbienb

k Xi krbiene aks puetks sicüe an n`shfsn y an krbienbn. Dnhijks ia prkbuhtk hf vf

k Dnaanjks ia puetk øpjk bi akhnafznhføe

_nrn y< Xi tkjn ia puetk H, bkebi >?2?? 5 73??

Jætkbk pnrn bfstnehfns iuhaêbins

» ∞ h f v f y f 26??∓>+>??? + 8 + 29??∓2 +8???∓6

Ia hietrk bi crnvibnb is< (x *,y*):(>?.26,8.624)

k Dnaanjks an bfstnehfn bf ietri hnbn puetk f y ia Hietrk bi Crnvibnb<

_uetks (x,y) bf hfvf HRRf

B >?,> 8,?2 26?? >2467

>???∓8 8???∓6 29??∓ 2 26??∓>

_kr tnetk, ia puetk øpjk pnrn ia hîahuak pkr iehfjn sirî<

(T*, V*) : (>?.4, 8.00)

k Dnaanjks an bfstnehfn bf ietri hnbn puetk f y ia Hietrk bi Crnvibnb<

_uetks (x,y) bf hfvf HRRf

>???∓8 8???∓3 29??∓>9 26??∓>?

Nsê, ia puetk øpjk pnrn ia hîahuak pkr bi`nlk sirî<

_uetks (x,y) Hf Wf hfvf

k Xi krbiene aks puetks sicüe an n`shfsn y an krbienbn. Dnhijks ia prkbuhtk hf vf

Rn`an 0< krbienbks sicüe su n`shfsn

_uetks x hfvf hfvf nhuj

Rn`an8< Krbienbks sicüe su krbienbn

_uetks y hfvf hfvf nhuj

k Dnaanjks ia puetk øpjk bi akhnafznhføe

_nrn y< Xi tkjn ia puetk F, bkebi 386? 5 302?

Jætkbk pnrn bfstnehfns iuhaêbins

k Dnaanjks ia Hietrk bi Crnvibnb.

» ∞ hf v f xf 822?∓>.0+ >2??∓9 +8??∓9.9 +009?∓7

822?∓8 + >2 ??∓9 + 8??∓7 + 009?∓3

Ia hietrk bi crnvibnb is< (x *,y*):(8.999,2.3>4)

k Dnaanjks an bfstnehfn bf ietri hnbn puetk f y ia Hietrk bi Crnvibnb<

_uetks (x,y) bf hfvf HRRf

_ >.0, 8 0.6> 822? >??>?

Ia hietrk bi crnvibnb is< (x ,y):(>?.26,8.624)

(T, V) : (>?.4, 8.00)

Ia hietrk bi crnvibnb is< (x ,y):(8.999,2.3>4)