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Competence Center

Wind Power Cable


Accessories
Björn Spiers
NKT GmbH

v12.03_ACTx_short
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NKT Accessories: Power cable accessories for wind applications

We offer a premium portfolio of cable accessories for AC power wind systems from 36 – 145 kV.

Onshore wind

Offshore wind
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Accessories portfolio overview: 72kV

NKT provides a full basket of 72kV cable accessories

T-Connector Coupling-
Products
(outer cone) Connector
 T-Connectors (outer cone)
 Coupling-Connectors
 Dead-end plugs
 Bushings
 Inner Cone Connectors Termination
Joints

 Surge arresters systems Surge
 Termination Systems arrester
Pre-terminated cables

 Assembly tools
(outer cone)

Pre-
terminated Connector
cables (inner cone)

Joints
Assembly
tools

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Product portfolio for offshore applications
From MV to EHV

T-Connector Coupling-
(outer cone) Connector
(outer
cone)

Termination Surge
systems arrester
(outer
cone)

Pre-
terminated Connector
cables (inner
cone)

Joints
1 Assembly 10
tools
5

2
8
6 9

3
4 7

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Product portfolio for offshore applications
From MV to EHV

T-Connector Coupling-
(outer cone) Connector
(outer
cone)

Termination Surge
systems arrester
(outer
cone)

Pre-
terminated Connector
cables (inner
cone)

Joints
1 Assembly 10
tools
5

2
8
6 9

3
4 7

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Product portfolio for offshore applications
Nordenham the competence centre in power cable accessories for offshore wind farms

Nordenham

Nordenham plant NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 6


Product portfolio for offshore applications
Nordenham the competence centre in power cable accessories for offshore wind farms

With more then 70 years of experience in development and manufacturing of power cable
accessories NKT has delivered accessories for more then 5.000 offshore turbines.
With the concentration of
• R&D,
• Product management,
• Tool shop for injection molding tools,
• Test lab’s,
• Customer service
• and operations, which is located in a new factory hall inaugurated in 2012

NKT offers a wide and complete portfolio of standard products as well as a high number of
customer specific design solutions.
Externally audited systems for quality control ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 combined with an
Energy Management system acc. to ISO 50001 ensure a continuous high-quality standard
of our products.
Training courses for jointers and trainers together with supervisions of installations are
fundamental part of our customer service. Factory opening in 1949

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 7
Product portfolio for offshore applications
Nordenham the competence centre in power cable accessories for offshore wind farms

Injection Molding Coating & Curing Electrical Testing

Quality Control Cable Kitting Kitting

Metal Production Logistics Sales & Admin

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Offshore Cable
Accessories
Norms and Regulations

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Norms and Regulations for offshore cable accessories
Voltage levels

According to DIN VDE 0298 and IEC 183 the cables are specified U0/U, were
U0 = nominal voltage between the conductor and the metal covering or earth and
U = nominal voltage between the phase conductors, for 3-phase U = √3 U0.
According to IEC regulations, the maximum permissible voltage Um is given in brackets.
The identification is: U0/U/(Um).

U0/U/(Um)
18/30-33/(36) kV U(Um) max. voltage between conductors

Uo voltage between conductor and earth


U0/U/(Um)
36/60..66..69/(72,5) kV

U0/U/(Um)
76/132…138/(145) kV

In this presentation “36kV” stands for: 18/30-33/(36) kV and “72kV” stands for 36/60..66..69/(72,5) kV “145kV” stands
for 76/132…138/(145) kV

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Accessories portfolio overview: 72kV

NKT provides a full basket of 72kV cable accessories

T-Connector Coupling-
Products
(outer cone) Connector
 T-Connectors (outer cone)
 Coupling-Connectors
 Dead-end plugs
 Bushings
 Inner Cone Connectors Termination
Joints

 Surge arresters systems Surge
 Termination Systems arrester
 Pre-terminated cables (outer cone)
 Assembly tools

Pre-
terminated Connector
cables (inner cone)

Joints
Assembly
tools

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Product portfolio for offshore applications
72kV – Termination Systems

T-Connector Coupling-
(outer cone) Connector
(outer
cone)

Termination Surge
systems arrester
(outer
cone)

Pre-
terminated Connector
cables (inner
cone)

Joints
1 Assembly
tools
5

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

.
ACTB

.
ACTR

ACTR-I ACTS-I
ACTS-Y
ACTS-H

ACTR-D
ACTF
ACTT

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

The challenge – what is the most efficient setup for YOUR project?

YOUR
I II III IV V VI project

2 2 2 2 2 2 2

?
1) Source picture switchgear / Energy.siemens.com
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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

The challenge – what is the most efficient setup for YOUR project?

I II III IV V VI VII
• Even if it looks so, this may not always be the most efficient solution in regards to:
2

Offshore Risk Cable Waste Total cost Offshore logistic


installation time management management management

1) Source picture switchgear / Energy.siemens.com


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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

The challenge – what is the most efficient setup for YOUR project?

I II III IV V VI VII
Think about
2  the time it takes to de-armor >20m of additional subsea cable

 the logistic required for the jointers to get on and off the foundation

 to get the scrap of the de-armoring back to the OSS and then further to onshore

 the stiffness of subsea cables compared to pre-terminated cables with class 5 conductors

 the effect on offshore installation times during cable routing in the foundation and TP.

 the access limitations in decks or compartments of the turbine

Even the switchgear concept will have an impact…


1) Source picture switchgear / Energy.siemens.com
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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Termination systems – typical switchgear arrangements

• Depending on the grid layout chosen by the wind park designer, different
setups in the connection of the in- and outgoing subsea cables to the
switchgear may apply.

• With the connection systems ACTB, ACTR, ACTF, ACTT and ACTS
NKT offers a portfolio of product solutions to cover all this demands.

1) Source picture switchgear / Energy.siemens.com


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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Typical installation arrangements in 72kV offshore wind parks (single line diagrams):

I II III a III b III c V VI VII

2 2

ACTR ACTS ACTB ACTR ACTB


1) Source picture switchgear / Energy.siemens.com
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Product portfolio for offshore applications
Static vs. dynamic subsea cables: Solutions for transition pieces from a power cable accessories perspective

• A wide range of termination systems is available in 36 / 72 and 145kV. Project specific adaptions can also be found in the market.

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Product portfolio for offshore applications
Static vs. dynamic subsea cables: Solutions for floating platforms from a power cable accessories perspective

• A wide range of customized termination systems is available in 36 / 72 and 145kV

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Typical installation arrangements in 72kV offshore wind parks (single line diagrams):

Tower cable
T-connector incoming array
1 cable (CB72-1250)
Subsea cable
T-connector outgoing array
2 cable (CB72-1250)

5 T-connector Tower cable


(CB72-1250)

6 Surge arrester (CSA58/10)

5 6

1 2

1) Source picture switchgear / Energy.siemens.com


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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

.
ACTB

.
ACTR

ACTB ACTR-I ACTS-I


ACTS-Y
ACTS-H

ACTR-D
ACTF
ACTT

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Offshore Cable
Accessories
ACTB – Array Cable Termination Box

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ACTB’s│Defined interconnection point for subsea & tower cables

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ general information

Location Sizes Arrangement │ Cabinet Arrangement │ Connector

The NKT ACTB is placed The ACTB is available in These double-sided bushings
on a platform inside the different sizes and versions, mounted into a back-to-back
foundation or TP all made of corrosion arrangement of cabinets
free glass fibre reinforced enables a clear separation
polyester resin and equipped between incoming (Submarine
with double-sided bushings.(1) Cable) and tower internal
(Medium Voltage) cables.

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ possible cable arrangements

Cable Arrangement I (36 or 72kV) Cable Arrangement II (36kV (1)) Cable Arrangement III (36kV (1))

• One Subsea cable • Two Subsea cables • Three Subsea cables


• One Tower cable • One Tower cable • One Tower cable

1) For 72kV cable arrangement II & III is possible with deeper cabinets (on request)
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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ possible cable arrangements

Cable Arrangements (36 or 72kV) Cable Arrangement A Cable Arrangement B

• Adapt the ACTB to your project – just let us • Tower cable from same deck • Tower cable from a lower deck
know your cable routing…

A A

B B
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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ Foundations - Fits for all types of OWT sub-structures / grounded and floating

The NKT ACTB is placed on a The support structures for large offshore wind farm developments fall into two main categories; floating
platform inside the foundation and grounded. Both types can be further differentiated by their layout, method of installation and
construction materials. The ACTB could be used within all the different support structures.

1) Source photo foundations: asmindustries.com


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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ System benefits

During cable laying After cable laying After installation After installation

As long as the wind turbine After installation of the Submarine After the installation of the Also a direct coupling of the two
erection is not completed, the Cables the line can be energized tower, the GIS (gas-insulated- or three incoming subsea cables
Submarine Cable will be immediately and all the already switchgear) could be in one ACTB (36kV) is possible
terminated on the incoming installed wind turbines can be connected to the submarine and reducing the space
(primary) side of the cabinet utilized. Almost all the following cable. requirements in the foundation.
arrangement, whereas on the construction and installation work
tower internal (secondary) can be carried out without de-
side the bushings are covered energizing the submarine cable,
with voltage proof covering i.e. without any de-utilization of the
caps. productive wind turbines.

Jumper cable
1) Dimension sheets standard sizes see appendix (B)
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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ GA Drawing KT484D-66 series – Cabinet and stand (including optional components)

Cabinet

Stand

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ GA Drawing KT484D-66 series – Cabinet and stand (including optional components)

Fixing points cabinet - base


Earthing point

Fixing point for additional


components e.g. F/O joint Removable front bracket for
easy cable management
Upper cable fixing bar
(with optional cleats)
adjustable in depth
Possible height adjustment
Lower cable fixing bar for cable fixing bars
(with optional cleats)
adjustable in depth

Optional bottom plate


Optional cable fixing bar (if tower
cables are feeded from the same
deck level
(with optional cleats)

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ GA Drawing KT484D-66 series – Cabinet and stand (including optional components)

Cable Arrangements (36 or 72kV) Cable Arrangement A Cable Arrangement B

• Adapt the ACTB to your project – just


let us know your cable routing… • Tower cable from same deck • Tower cable from a lower deck

A A

B B

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ GA Drawing KT484D-66 series – Cabinet and stand (including optional components)

Lifting points

Warning label Cabinet roof

Cabinet door
Cabinet side walls

Locking mechanism with


pivot leaver and space for
DIN half cylinder
optional locking with
additional padlock possible

Removable threshold

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ GA Drawing KT484D-66 series – Cabinet and stand (including optional components)

Warning label

Metal protection cover


(removable front plate and frame)

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ GA Drawing KT484D-66 series – Cabinet and stand (including optional components)

Double bushings F-cone for


termination of NKT CB72
connectors

T-connector CB 72

Split earth-bar
with bridge cable

Stepped cable glands

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 35
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ GA Drawing KT484D-66 series – Cabinet and stand (including optional components)

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ GA Drawing KT484D-66 series – Cabinet and stand (including optional components)

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ GA Drawing KT484D-66 series – Cabinet and stand (including optional components)

ground fixing

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ Product details

Split earth bar Asymmetric cabinet split possible

• Allows separation of screening cables from the incoming • Allows separation of MV cables and F.O. cables within individual
Submarine cable and earthing leads of the bushing and compartments of the cabinet.
connectors for cable testing. • Individual locking systems could be used. Double locking
• Location in the side wall of the cabinet allows easy fixing of the systems are available. (Two different keys could open one door )
earthing cables.

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ Product details – split earth bar 72kV ACTB

Split earth bar

• Allows separation of screening cables from the incoming


Submarine cable and earthing leads of the bushing and
connectors for cable testing.

• Setup in each of the two compartments

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ Product details

Modular cabinet design

• access via small tower doors is provided


• Easy replacement of cabinet parts e.g. roof, side wall
etc. if a damage accurse during installation.

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ Product details

Polyester & high-grade stainless steel

• Cabinet made of GRP material – non-corrosive


• All metal parts within the cabinet are made of
non-corrosive materials.

GRP
stainless
steel

low cabinet weight

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ Technical data cabinet


• Material (housing) GRP (glasfiber reinforced polyester resin)
Halogen free
• Screws/metal parts stainless steel V2A / V4A
• Protection degree IP54
• Combustibility UL94 V0-4,8mm
• Insulation Double insulation
• Dielectric strength 40kV/mm
• IK-rating IK10 (20 Joule)
• Burst Test 36kV / 10kA / 0.2sec
72kV / 2.9kA / 1.0sec
72kV / 10kA / 0.2sec

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ Technical data – protection degree

• Housing: tested in accordance to IEC 60529 - IP54


• IP54 dust protected │ Ingress of dust is not entirely prevented, but it must not enter in
sufficient quantity to interfere with the satisfactory operation of the equipment.
• IP54 splashing of water │ Water splashing against the enclosure from any direction shall
have no harmful effect. │ Test duration: 5 minutes │ Water volume: 10 liters per minute │
Pressure: 50–150 kPa

• Electrical system: type tested in accordance to CENELEC HD 629.1


• amongst others: Electrical heat cycle test in water for 21 days and 63 load cycles
• Immersion depth 1 m (1)

Sufficient protection during


installation and service

1) “equivalent to IP68”
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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ Packaging

• Cabinet and required accessories as well as spare parts are packed together and marked with wind turbine number facilitates logistic
onshore and on the way to the platforms

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ logistic and handling

Lifting device for Offshore Cabinet KT4xxD

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTB│ Cabinet arrangements for one incoming subsea cable (Al/Cu) and one tower cable (Al/Cu)

Connection point (distribution inside a connection housing) for electrical connection of medium/high voltage
cables with further medium/high voltage cables, equipment, internal cables or lines.
c
Non-walkable housing with doors at front and rear side made from isolating material (GRP), including built-in
double bushings type C2 acc. to EN 50180 / EN 50181 or F acc. to EN 50673 to connect single core medium
4 or high voltage cable or lines by means of screened bolted cable connectors.
Housing to be mounted on a metal stand including mechanical bracing for cables.
The transition cabinet must only be operated in an area (closed electrical operating site) which is solely
1 accessible for authorized personal (accessibility class A).
It must be assured that doors to the closed operating site cannot be opened by unauthorized persons.
Any installation work must be conducted by trained power current installers.
2 3 The connections and housing are not classified as switching device or switchgear, and consequently standards
2 EN 62271-200, 201, and 202 do not apply.
Switching operations and test of zero-potential are not possible.
Earthing and short-circuiting of individual cable connections is only possible when opened and after external
x
disconnection (isolation) and securing and installation work with cable connectors

Optional voltage indicators can be integrated to monitor zero-potential.


a Cables and lines must be in accordance with local electrical standards.
b
Screened bolted cable connectors manufactured by NKT, tested according to MV: HD 629, VDE 0278, HV:
b IEC60840, suitable for bushing type C/F must be used for cable connection.
a z Dynamic short circuit test and arcing fault test of transition cabinets have not been conducted.
Hang-Off

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 47
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

.
ACTB

.
ACTR

ACTS ACTR-I ACTS-I


ACTS-Y
ACTS-H

ACTR-D
ACTF
ACTT

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 48
A4O

ACTS
(Array Cable Termination System)

Presentation name insert via Header & Footer | dd.mm.20yy | 49


Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTS│ System highlights

1 The predefined interconnection point for Submarine Cables, allows for testing and hand over of
the Submarine Cables after installation and before the turbine erection.
2 Energizing the wind farm even when not all wind turbines are installed.

3 „Easy earthing“ of parts of the wind park cables e.g. infield cable screens.

4 Completion of wind farm erection with minimized power-off times.

5 Separate compartments for individual phases.

6 Connection of Submarine- and Tower Cables through integrated bushing.

7 Space for fiber optic cables can be made available in the same setup, but in a separate compartment.

8 Easy cable handling through removable threshold and base plate.

9 Cabinet arrangement allows bypass of individual turbines.

10 Several compartment arrangements available – back-to-back or side-by-side, depending on space conditions on the foundation.
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Accessories for Offshore Applications – 72kV
ACTS│ ACTS72-xx series – versions

ACTS72-I ACTS72-Y ACTS72-H


The termination system ACTS72-.. is available
in 3 different designs.
A so called -I ; -Y and -H version.

The difference between the versions is the


number of cables which could be combined.

The -I version which is the most popular to


combine an incoming array cable with a flexible
( class 5 ) dropper cable to rout to the
switchgear in the lower tower segment.

The -Y version allows you e.g., to split a tower


or loop cable inside a turbine onto the two
transformers in the nacelle.

The -H version allows you e.g., to connect 3


floating wind turbines to one “export or collector
cable”

Offshore cable accessories v5.01 | 02.05.2017 | 51


Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTS│ ACTS72 series – components

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTS│ ACTS72 series – components

Pad lockable cover

Metal protection cover

Branch connector CB72-1250

Short circuit protection cover

U-bushing Type F

Fixing brackets

Earthing bars

Base plate

Cable fixing cleat

Cable sealing
Fixing points (ø13)
Several outlets e.g. for main earth
NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 53
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTS│ ACTS72 series – components

Metal protection cover

Branch connector CB72-1250

Short circuit protection cover

Double bushing Typ F

Fixing brackets

Base plate

Cable fixing cleat

Cable sealing
Complete (single w/o front cover w/o short circuit w/o T-connectors
phase) cover w/o upper T-connector

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTS│ ACTS72 series – components


C B
The overall dimensions of the ACTS system ( A/B/C) are
mainly depending on the individual configuration of the
system which allows flexible adaption to existing metal
structures of TP or foundation as well as taking different
cable designs into consideration – e.g. Al foil design as
radial water barrier.

A) approx. 1600mm – with space for earthing kit for Al-


foil design approx. 1800mm
B) Approx. 220mm per phase - depending on fixing
solution and earth bar arrangements. A
C) Approx. 435mm – depending on sensor systems
integrated into the T-connector

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTS│ ACTS72 series – components

3 different positions of the U-bushing allows to adapt to


different cable designs or compensating a re-installation
of a cable end (200mm max.)

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTS│ ACTS72 series – components

3 different positions of the U-bushing allows to adapt to


different cable designs or compensating a re-installation
of a cable end (200mm max.)

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTS│ ACTS72 series – components


Translations:

Designation and Remark


Standardetikett Label
Schelle Cleat
Kabeltuelle cable gland
Etikett Label
Würgenippel stepped gland
Mutter Nut
Distanzbuchse Distance piece
Bügelgriff Handle
GFK-Schutzplatte GRP plate
Kabel Cable
Kabelschuh Cable lug
Erdungsschiene Earthing bar
Mu_sperrzahn Nut
Scheibe Washer
Zylinderschraube Screw (cylinder)
Sechskantschraube Hexagon screw
Sechskantmutter Hexagon nut
Schraube Screw
Federring Spring washer

Material
Glasfaser GRP
Gießharz Cast resin
E-Cu Copper
A4_Edelst Stainless steel 1.4404 marine grade

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Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTS│ ACTS72 series – components

The overall dimensions of the ACTS system ( A/B/C) are


mainly depending on the individual configuration of the
system which allows flexible adaption to existing metal
structures of TP or foundation as well as taking different
cable designs into consideration – e.g. Al foil design as
radial water barrier.

• ACTS-72-1800 (set of 3) with cleats K50/75 and


prepared for cheese grater earthing kit at incoming
side – Art.-No.: 7 27 965 55

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 59
Product portfolio for offshore applications

ACTS-72-1800 │ Technical data

Description Unit Cable Connector Description Unit Cable Connector

Type - ACTS-72-1800
Not in the Standard IEC
Rated short-time withstand current; 0.5 sec kA
60840
Insulation material (bushing) Epoxy resin

interface type F
Connection to outside cone bushing acc. to EN 50673

Thermal short-circuit test; kA 3kA 1sec


1250 A* 25kA 0,2sec
Nominal current rating IN A
*Limited by bushing
and/or cable

Connector (screw type) n.a.


Not in the Standard IEC
Dynamic short-circuit test kA
60840

1250 A*
Permanent maximum current rating Im A
*Limited by bushing
and/or cable
Capacitive measuring point pF n.a.
Max. working voltage Um kV 72.5 kV Volt

90 kV, 30 min. acc. to Min. Cable cross section mm² n.a.


AC voltage test; 50 Hz 3) kV
IEC 60840
Max. Cable cross section mm² n.a.
Nominal withstand
kV 325 kV acc. to IEC 60840 Min. diameter over insulation mm n.a.
lightning impulse voltage; +/- 10 x 1,2/50 μs

Max. diameter over insulation mm n.a.


< 5 pC at 54 kV
Partial discharge; 2,5 x Uo 3) pC acc. to IEC 60840 Dimensions; H x W x D mm 234x1800x446

1) Test values acc. to IEC 60840


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2) Factory test AC voltage, PD and X-ray executed prior to shipment
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

.
ACTB

.
ACTR

ACTT ACTR-I ACTS-I


ACTS-Y
ACTS-H

ACTR-D
ACTF
ACTT

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 61
A4O

ACTT
(Array Cable Termination Tower)

Presentation name insert via Header & Footer | dd.mm.20yy | 62


Accessories for Offshore Applications – 72kV
ACTT│ ACTT72-xx series – versions

The termination system ACTT72 is developed


for the integration into wind turbine towers
allowing a split tower design or splitting the
tower cable into several sections.

Offshore cable accessories v5.01 | 02.05.2017 | 63


Accessories for Offshore Applications – 72kV
ACTT│ ACTT72-xx series – versions

Offshore cable accessories v5.01 | 02.05.2017 | 64


Accessories for Offshore Applications – 72kV
ACTT│ ACTT72-xx series – versions

Offshore cable accessories v5.01 | 02.05.2017 | 65


Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

.
ACTB

.
ACTR

ACTR-D ACTR-I ACTS-I


ACTS-Y
ACTS-H

ACTR-D
ACTF
ACTT

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 66
A4O

ACTR-D
(Array Cable Termination Rack Diagonal)

Presentation name insert via Header & Footer | dd.mm.20yy | 67


Accessories for Offshore Applications – 72kV
ACTR-D│ information

The termination system ACTR-D72 is


developed for the integration into systems
where a 90° change in cable routing direction is
required.

Offshore cable accessories v5.01 | 02.05.2017 | 68


Accessories for Offshore Applications – 72kV
ACTR-D│ Dimensions

Offshore cable accessories v5.01 | 02.05.2017 | 69


Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

.
ACTB

.
ACTR

ACTR ACTR-I ACTS-I


ACTS-Y
ACTS-H

ACTR-D
ACTF
ACTT

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 70
A4O

ACTR
(Array Cable Transition Racks)

Presentation name insert via Header & Footer | dd.mm.20yy | 71


Termination systems

Project specific solutions

ACTR’s
w/o coupling piece

36 & 72kV

ACTR’s
with coupling
piece

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 72
Termination systems

Project specific solutions

ACTR’s
w/o coupling piece

36 & 72kV

ACTR’s
with coupling
piece

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 73
ACTR - CB-CC

(Array Cable Transition Rack’s)

CB-CC combination

• Customized solutions, like the 72kV CC-CB-CC combination, could be offered and adapted to your projects
enabling an optimized solution in regards to your technical data and space limitations.

• As long as the TP with the switchgear has not been installed, the CB72-
CC72 connection could be used to bridge the two incoming subsea
cables.

• This enables the connection of finalized turbines to the OSS even if not
all turbines in a string are available.

• After installation of the TP an additional CC72 connector can be coupled


onto the two subsea cables accessories.

• The tower cable can be a smaller cross section as it only has to carry
the load of one turbine

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 74
ACTR - CB-CC

(Array Cable Transition Rack’s)

CB-CC combination with EAS

• The additional EAS72 allows to get the combination of the


two connectors voltage proof at the front end where normally
the bushing of the GIS or transformer is located.

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 75
ACTR - CB-CC

(Array Cable Transition Rack’s)

CB-CC combination

after turbine
installation

• The pivot point between the two (three)


connectors allows a very flexible arrangement
of the cables and a perfect adaption to
existing metal structures or cable trays.

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 76
ACTR - CB-CC

(Array Cable Transition Rack’s)

CB-CC combination

• Even if the foundation is feeded with three or


more subsea cables the ACTR system offers
a very flexible and extendable solution.

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 77
ACTR - CB-CC

(Array Cable Transition Rack’s)

CB-CC combination

• The pivot point between the two (three) connectors allows a very flexible arrangement of the cables and
a perfect adaption to existing metal structures or cable trays.

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 78
Termination systems

Project specific solutions

ACTR’s
w/o coupling piece

36 & 72kV

ACTR’s
with coupling
piece

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 79
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

.
ACTB

ACTP
ACTR

ACTP ACTR-I ACTS-I


ACTS-Y
ACTS-H

ACTR-D
ACTF
ACTT

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 80
ACT?? - CB-CP-CB

CP72 M16

≈ 600 ≈ 600 ≈ 600

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 81
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

.
ACTB

ACTP
ACTR

ACTR ACTR-I ACTS-I


ACTS-Y
ACTS-H

ACTR-D
ACTF
ACTT

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 82
ACTR - CB-CP-CB

CP72 M16 ACTR 72 F M16

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 83
ACTR - CB-CP-CB

ACTR 72 F M16 space requirements

• The combination of two T-connectors with a


double bushing (as used in the ACTB’s) fixed
on a mounting plate allows a perfect
integration of the termination point for the
incoming and outgoing array cable into the
existing metal structure of either the
foundation, TP or OSS.
NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 84
ACTR - CB-CP-CB

CP72 M16

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 85
ACTR - CB-CP-CB

ACTR 72 F M16

• The combination of two T-connectors with a double bushing (as used in the ACTB’s) fixed on a mounting plate allows a
perfect integration of the termination point for the incoming and outgoing array cable into the existing metal structure of
either the foundation, TP or OSS.
NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 86
ACTR - CB-CP-CB

ACTR 72 F M16

• The combination of two T-connectors with a double bushing (as used in the ACTB’s) fixed on a mounting plate allows a
perfect integration of the termination point for the incoming and outgoing array cable into the existing metal structure of
either the foundation, TP or OSS.
NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 87
ACTR - CB-CP-CB

ACTR 72 F M16

• The combination of two T-connectors with a


double bushing (as used in the ACTB’s) fixed
on a mounting plate allows a perfect
integration of the termination point for the
incoming and outgoing array cable into the
existing metal structure of either the
foundation, TP or OSS.
NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 88
ACTR - CB-CP-CB

ACTR 72 F M16

• As one example, the combination of 3x array


cables with T-connectors from different
turbines on a double bushing fixed on the
mounting plate (ACTR) and one “export”
cable protected with a surge arrester.

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 89
ACTR - CB-CP-CB

ACTR 72 F M16

Other plate dimensions on request


Art.-No.: 72796561 ACTR-72kV Size F
Art.-No.: 72796560 ACTR-36kV Size C

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 90
ACTR - CB-CP-CB

ACTR 72 F M16 – earthing points

• 6x T-connector
(one for front- the other for rear connector)
• 2x Optional connection to main earth

• 6x Cable screen

• 6x Spare earthing point


e.g. Al-foil of cable screen

Other plate dimensions on request


Art.-No.: 72796560 ACTR-72kV Size F
NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 91
ACTR - CB-CP-CB

ACTR 72 F M16

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 92
ACTR - CB-CP-CB

ACTR 72 F M16 space requirements

standard 1m

max. 1,2m
min. 0,6m

min. 0.7m

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 93
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

.
ACTB

ACTP
ACTR

ACTR-I ACTR-I ACTS-I


ACTS-Y
ACTS-H

ACTR-D
ACTF
ACTT

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 94
ACTR72-I

ACTR 72-I • Height adjustment to compensate


different cable diameters

• Option to adjust phase distance

• Multiple fixing options to metal structure

• F-cone U-bushing

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 95
ACTR72-I

ACTR 72-I

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 96
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

.
ACTB

.
ACTR

ACTD ACTR-I ACTS-I


ACTS-Y
ACTS-H

ACTD
ACTF
ACTT

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 97
ACTR - CB-CP-CB

ACTR 72 F M16-Diagonal

Art.-No.: 27965-65 ACTR-D-72kV Size F

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 98
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTR│ Technical data – protection degree

• Electrical system: type tested in accordance to CENELEC HD 629.1 (36kV) and IEC60840
(72kV)
• amongst others: Electrical heat cycle test in water for 21 days and 63 load cycles
• Immersion depth 1 m (1)

Sufficient protection during


installation and service

1) “equivalent to IP68”
NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 99
Product portfolio for offshore applications

ACTR│ Technical data – protection degree

Salt spray test

In addition to IEC 60840 the following test


has been carried out.:

 Salt fog test for outdoor application in


accordance to HD 629.1 S3

Detail connectors under test after 1000h duration

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 100
Product portfolio for offshore applications
72kV – Termination Systems

T-Connector Coupling-
(outer cone) Connector
(outer
cone)

Termination Surge
systems arrester
(outer
cone)

Pre-
terminated Connector
cables (inner
cone)

Joints
1 Assembly
tools
5

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short| 101
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

.
ACTB

.
ACTR

ACTF ACTR-I ACTS-I


ACTS-H
ACTS-H

ACTR-D
ACTF
ACTT

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 102
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 103
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 104
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

After cable pull-in you fix the upper part of the


cable lugs and the T-connector bodys to the cable
ends.
NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 105
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

Bushings are
Side wall one in Fixing bracket for
terminated onto the T-
position dropper cable adjusted
connectors
to the T-connector
positions
NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 106
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

Terminating of the
Top cover Side walls
dropper cables

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 107
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 108
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 109
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 110
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 111
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 112
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 113
Product portfolio for offshore applications

Connectors - 72kV – CB72-1250 │ Components

Connector body Stress cone element Insulating plug Screw type cable lug Contact pin Covering cap

CB 72-1250

for class1, 2
and class 5
conductors

1) without sealing and earthing material


NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 114
Product portfolio for offshore applications

Connectors - 72kV – CB72-1250 │ Components

1) without sealing and earthing material


NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 115
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

1
0
0
0
N

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 116
Product portfolio for offshore applications
U0/U (Um) 76/132…138(145) kV

T-Connector Coupling-
(outer cone) Connector
(outer
cone)

Termination Surge
systems arrester
(outer
cone)

Pre-
terminated Connector
cables (inner
cone)

Joints
1 Assembly
tools
5

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short| 117
Accessories for Offshore Applications – 145kV
Launch of the worldwide first 145kV outer cone system at the Wind fair Hamburg 27-30.09.2022

Offshore cable accessories v5.01 | 02.05.2017 | 118


Accessories portfolio overview: 145kV

NKT provides a full basket of 145kV cable accessories

T-Connector Coupling-
Products
(outer cone) Connector
 T-Connectors Phase 1: up to 630² (outer cone)
 Coupling-Connectors
 Dead-end plugs (Ø isolation 64-75mm)
 Bushings
 Inner Cone Connectors Termination
Joints

systems Surge


Surge arresters
Termination Systems
Phase 2: larger cross arrester
 Pre-terminated cables sections up from 2025 (outer cone)
 Assembly tools

ACTS available up from Pre-


Q1/2023 terminated Connector
( Version “I” / “Y” & “H” ) cables (inner cone)

Joints
As T-connector Assembly
tools

CSA available up from New KSEV5 up from


2024 2023/24* NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 119
* Depending on cross section
Product portfolio for offshore applications
145kV – PHASE 1 : WTG ( wind turbine generator )

T-Connector Coupling-
(outer cone) Connector
(outer
cone)

Termination Surge
systems arrester
(outer
cone)

Pre-
terminated Connector
cables (inner
cone)

Joints
1 Assembly
tools

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short| 120
Product portfolio for offshore applications
Main focus phase 1: Turbine 145kV

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 121
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

.
ACTB

.
ACTR

ACTS .
ACTS

.
ACTF
ACTT

1) Source picture switchgear / Energy.siemens.com


NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 122
Accessories for Offshore Applications – 145kV
ACTS│ Termination systems

 The challenge – what is the most efficient setup for YOUR project?

I II III IV V VI VII

2 2 2 2 2 2 2

?
Offshore cable accessories v5.01 | 02.05.2017 | 123
Accessories for Offshore Applications – 145kV
ACTS│ ACTS145-xx series – versions

ACTS145-I ACTS145-Y ACTS145-H

The termination system ACTS145-.. is


available in 3 different designs.
A so called -I ; -Y and -H version.

The difference between the versions is the


number of cables which could be combined.

The -I version which is the most popular to


combine an incoming array cable with a flexible
( class 5 ) dropper cable to rout to the
switchgear in the lower tower segment.

The -Y version allows you e.g., to split a tower


or loop cable inside a turbine onto the two
transformers in the nacelle.

The -H version allows you e.g., to connect 3


floating wind turbines to one “export or collector
cable”

Offshore cable accessories v5.01 | 02.05.2017 | 124


Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTS│ System highlights

1 The predefined interconnection point for Submarine Cables, allows for testing and hand over of
the Submarine Cables after installation and before the turbine erection.
2 Energizing the wind farm even when not all wind turbines are installed.

3 „Easy earthing“ of parts of the wind park cables e.g. infield cable screens.

4 Completion of wind farm erection with minimized power-off times.

5 Separate compartments for individual phases.

6 Connection of Submarine- and Tower Cables through integrated bushing.

7 Space for fiber optic cables can be made available in the same setup, but in a separate compartment.

8 Easy cable handling through removable threshold and base plate.

9 Cabinet arrangement allows bypass of individual turbines.

10 Several compartment arrangements available – back-to-back or side-by-side, depending on space conditions on the foundation.
NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 125
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTS│ ACTS145-I series – components

Pad lockable cover

Metal protection cover

Branch connector CB145-SP

Short circuit protection cover

U-bushing Type F

Fixing brackets

Earthing bars

Base plate

Cable fixing cleat

Cable sealing
Fixing points (ø13)
Several outlets e.g. for main earth
NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 126
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTS│ ACTS145-I series – components

Metal protection cover

Branch connector CB145-SP

Short circuit protection cover

U-bushing

Base plate

Cable fixing cleat

Cable sealing

Fixing brackets

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 127
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTS│ ACTS145-I series – components

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 128
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

ACTS│ ACTS145-xx series – components

The overall dimensions of the ACTS system ( A/B/C) are


mainly depending on the individual configuration of the
system which allows flexible adaption to existing metal
structures of TP or foundation as well as taking different
cable designs into consideration – e.g. Al foil design as
radial water barrier.

• ACTS145-I (set of 3) with cleats K50/75 and


prepared for cheese grater earthing kit at incoming
side – Art.-No.: 7xxx

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 129
Termination systems for offshore wind farms

Project specific solutions

.
ACTB

ACTP
ACTR

ACTR-I ACTR-I ACTS-I


ACTS-Y
ACTS-H

ACTD
ACTF
ACTT

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short | 130
ACTR145-I

ACTR 145-I • Height adjustment to compensate


different cable diameters

• Option to adjust phase distance

• Multiple fixing options to metal structure

• F-cone U-bushing

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short| 131
ACTR72-I

ACTR 72-I

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short| 132
Contact

Björn Spiers
T: +49 4731 364 280
bjoern.spiers@nkt.com
www.nkt.com

NKT_Acc_Coc_WPCA_v12.03_ACTx_short| 133

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