Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SPECIFICATION – CIVIL
Section 01 – General
Revision: 03
The content of this document material is a property of Haya Water. No part of this document in whole or in part, may
be reproduced in any form, by photocopy, microfilm, scanning or any other means, or incorporated into any
information retrieval system, electronic or mechanical, without the written permission of Haya water Management.
Document No: AM-ENG-SS-02-01 Issue Date: 29/09/2016
HAYA Water
M/s Halcrow on Behalf of Haya Water Asset Management / Projects / O&M
i Document Authorisation
This document is authorised for issue.
Suleiman Al Qasmi
ii Revision History
The following is a brief summary of the most recent revisions to this document. Details of all revisions
prior to these are held on file by the issuing department.
Revisio
Date Scope / Remarks
n No.
0 13/04/2006 Document approved and issued
01 01/06/2008 To incorporate Tender Board and Veolia comments
02 31/12/2010 To incorporate latest changes as per current International standards.
03 29/09/2016 Updated as part of the Haya Water Technical Standards Upgrading project
Table of Contents
i Document Authorisation................................................................................................... 3
ii Revision History ................................................................................................................ 3
1. Introduction............................................................................................................... 7
1.1. Purpose................................................................................................................... 7
1.2. Scope ...................................................................................................................... 7
1.3. Distribution/Target Audience ................................................................................. 7
1.4. Terms and Definitions ............................................................................................ 7
1.5. Abbreviations ......................................................................................................... 8
1.6. References............................................................................................................ 10
2. General .................................................................................................................... 12
3. Site Access and Entry onto the Site ...................................................................... 13
3.1. Scope .................................................................................................................... 13
3.2. General Requirements ......................................................................................... 13
3.3. Limits of the Site .................................................................................................. 13
3.4. Possession and Use of the Site .......................................................................... 13
3.5. Temporary Access Roads and Routes................................................................ 13
3.6. Site Entry .............................................................................................................. 14
3.7. Project Signboards .............................................................................................. 15
3.8. Temporary Site Hoarding ..................................................................................... 15
3.9. Damage to Property ............................................................................................. 16
4. Engineer’s Site Facilities ........................................................................................ 17
4.1. General.................................................................................................................. 17
4.2. Engineer’s Site Offices ........................................................................................ 17
4.3. Utility Connections............................................................................................... 23
4.4. Provision of Equipment and Supplies ................................................................ 23
5. QHSE- Requirements.............................................................................................. 26
5.1. General.................................................................................................................. 26
5.2. Environmental Requirements .............................................................................. 26
6. Setting Out of the Works ........................................................................................ 30
6.1. General.................................................................................................................. 30
6.2. Site Information and Inspection .......................................................................... 30
6.3. Levels and Reference Grid .................................................................................. 31
6.4. Surveying .............................................................................................................. 31
6.5. Setting Out............................................................................................................ 31
7. Regulatory Requirements ...................................................................................... 33
7.1. General.................................................................................................................. 33
1. Introduction
1.1. Purpose
i. The purpose of this document is to communicate the technical requirements and preferences
of Haya Water for all civil Works related to plants and networks, in general.
ii. This Specification aims to provide direction for Consultants and Contractors, so that Contract
Documents are properly produced in line with the technical requirements and preferences of
Haya Water. Consultants and Contractors shall be fully familiar with the contents of this
Specification. Incorporating the requirements and criteria of this Specification will ease Haya
Water’s technical review and approval process in the implementation of projects.
Requirements and criteria included in this Specification are not purported to cover all design
conditions; Consultants and Contractors shall address all necessary aspects for their particular
project.
1.2. Scope
i. This Specification outlines the requirements for standard civil engineering Works associated
with Haya Water Projects.
ii. This Specification shall be applicable for all Haya Water projects and shall be read in
conjunction with all other documents of any Contract requirements or Particular Specification,
or both. The clauses in this Specification are applicable in varying degrees to each and every
part of the Works.
iii. This Specification applies to the entire Works, whether on the Site or in yards, workshops, and
factories employed elsewhere in connection with the Works. Any clause in this Specification
which relates to Works or materials not required by any particular Contract shall be deemed
not to apply.
iv. This Technical Specification and Tender Drawings shall prevail in any case of variance
between the provisions thereof and provisions given in the Contractor’s proposal.
v. Where clarification is required or correspondence is necessary in connection with the
interpretation of this Technical Specification and Tender Drawings, these shall be dealt with by
Haya Water or the Engineer, or both. All such correspondence in connection with the same
shall be addressed to Haya Water.
vi. All required documents and drawings are to be made available to all parties during tendering
and construction
1.5. Abbreviations
i. Units shall generally be in accordance with the System International Units and the relevant
provisions of BS EN ISO 80000-1:2013.
ii. Reference to a technical society, institution, association, or governmental authority is made in
the Specification in accordance with the following abbreviations:
BS British Standard
EN European Norms
MM Muscat Municipality
° Degree
°C Degree Celsius
g Gram
kg Kilogram
kN Kilonewton
L Litre
m Metre
m2 Square Metre
mL Millilitre
mm Millimetre
MPa Megapascal
t Tonne
µ Micron
1.6. References
i. This Specification has been written in accordance primarily with European and British
Standards. Due to the introduction of new European Standards, both British and European
Standards may be in force at the same time. In the case of conflict, the local
standards/regulations and European Standards shall apply except where British Standards
have been specified in the Contract, then those shall apply until their official date of
withdrawal.
ii. This Specification shall be read in conjunction with the referenced International Standards to
complete the Haya Water requirement of networks, Plants and associated Works. However, it
remains the Contractor’s responsibility to ensure the complete installation per the scope
defined in the Particular Specification of the project.
iii. The Contractor shall obtain an original copy of the latest edition of all codes, regulations,
standards, and technical literature referred to in this Specification and keep the same on the
Site, properly indexed and maintained in good order, and readily available to the Engineer at
all times. Upon completion of the Works, the said codes, standards, and other guidelines, shall
be provided to the Client/Engineer including the electronic copy.
iv. British Standards and other standards referred to in the Contract shall be deemed to be those
current 28 days prior to the date for return of Tenders.
v. The supplied system shall comply with local regulatory requirements. The Contractor will be
responsible for the necessary statutory and other approvals from regulatory agencies and
authorities. The Contractor shall provide and install the system in accordance with the Project
Documents, applicable codes, and manufacturer’s recommendations.
vi. The following International Standards and References are referred to in this section:
BS British Standards
PD Published Documents
ASTM ASTM International (formerly American Society for Testing and Materials)
Local Regulations
Ministry of Heritage
Ooredoo
Omantel
2. General
i- Local Conditions
These data are provided as an indication of the type of conditions in which the
Contractor’s plant will have to operate and particular attention should be paid to
concrete curing and corrosion conditions. In the event of the Tender being
awarded to the Contractor, he shall satisfy himself as to the accuracy of the
information provided.
The following climatic information is given for Tender purposes only.
The Contractor shall take full responsibility for the ground conditions of the project area and,
if deemed necessary, carry out investigations during the Tender stage in order to satisfy
himself with respect to the nature of subsoil conditions at his own expense.
The Contractor shall be responsible for dealing with all aspects of groundwater control
including dewatering as per the Standard Specification.
The Contractor shall propose a method statement for dewatering methods of sewer
installation to the satisfaction of the Engineer. The Contractor shall utilize the agreed
methods during the Works when groundwater is present during the sewer and FOC duct
installation.
The Contractor is advised that the ground conditions of the project area may vary to include
various subsoil conditions including rock
3.1. Scope
This section specifies the requirements for access to the Site including temporary access roads
and the Contractor’s entry onto the Site. This section shall be read in conjunction with the specific
project requirements.
adequately covered per the current ROP Standards and Muscat Municipality /Road
Transportation Department regulations.
ii. Reinstatement shall include restoring the area of any access route to at least the degree of
safety, stability, and drainage that originally existed before the Contractor entered the Site.
Photographic evidence shall be submitted to the Engineer at commencement and completion of
Works.
iii. The Contractor shall notify relevant Contractors, occupiers, and the Engineer of any of his
activities which may impact upon other areas of the development (for example, exclusion zones
for blasting works). This notification shall be given at least 14 calendar days in advance and shall
include an assessment of the impact, method statement detailing the Works to be carried out, any
health and safety restrictions, and all other relevant data.
iv. The Contractor shall provide adequate security and safety procedures and provide and maintain
clearly designated safe access routes for any persons authorised to have access through or
Works on the Site. The Contractor shall ensure that all such persons are informed of the site
hazards and issued with all relevant information, including the Contractor’s Construction Health
and Safety Plan, Environmental Management Plan, and all other relevant procedures.
v. The Contractor shall abide by the regulations and procedures of the responsible Contractor or
occupier of any Site across which he has agreed-upon access. He shall ensure that his staff and
any drivers and haulage Contractors are conversant with and abide by the said regulations and
procedures.
iv. The Contractor shall maintain, move, and adapt the hoarding as and when required during the
progress of the Works, and shall dismantle and remove the hoarding upon completion of the
Works.
4.1. General
4.1.1. Scope
i. This clause contains a description and the Specification for the Engineer's temporary Site
facilities to be provided by the Contractor for use by the Engineer, and shall include but not
limited to providing, constructing, connecting to utilities, furnishing, equipping, supplying,
attending, maintaining, and removing upon completion of the Contract by the Contractor all such
facilities as specified herein.
ii. Related sections are as follows:
a) Health and Safety
b) Setting Out of the Works
viii. Temporary security fencing to isolate and secure the office site shall be provided at the
Contractor’s own cost. It shall be the Contractor's responsibility to obtain all necessary approvals
and permits. No claim for extra payment or extension of time shall be considered for delays
resulting from the Contractor's failure to obtain necessary approvals and permits for Works.
ix. The Contractor shall be responsible for the security of his property located throughout the
Contractor's working area and shall make his own arrangements, at no additional cost to the
Client, for any additional working and lay-down areas he may require.
4.2.2. Offices
i. Unless described elsewhere in the Particular Specification of Contract, the Contractor shall
provide, maintain, and remove on completion of the Works the Client/Engineer's Site offices
described in this clause.
ii. The Contractor shall proceed with the provision of a Site office for the exclusive use of the
Engineer immediately following the award of the Contract, and shall provide temporary alternative
accommodations, subject to the Engineer's approval, until such time as the office is made
available.
iii. The Contractor shall submit to the Engineer for approval a comprehensive Specification and
drawings showing the accommodation proposed complete with furnishings, equipment, and
fittings before placing any orders.
iv. The offices shall be mounted on adequate concrete foundations and shall be provided with
concrete access steps where necessary.
v. The offices may be constructed of composite timber framed panels with wood or metal cladding,
any combination of these, or alternative forms or construction which comply with the local
authority / regulations.
vi. The office shall comply with the following:
a) The structure shall be waterproof.
b) Minimum headroom or ceiling height shall be 2.5 m.
c) Windows and doors shall be dust-proof, and the windows shall be fitted with fly screens. All
doors shall be lockable from both sides.
d) All windows shall be double glazed and fitted internally with fully adjustable blinds.
e) The office shall be air conditioned to maintain a maximum steady dry bulb temperature of
22°C at a relative humidity of 50 percent under the expected climatic conditions expected at
the Site. Air conditioning shall be by means of split air conditioning units with remote
compressors.
f) Extract fans capable of 10 air changes per hour shall be provided in kitchens and toilets;
internal doors shall have louvers to allow airflow.
g) Adequate effective lighting and power outlets shall be installed in accordance with the latest
local authority requirements; office lighting shall achieve a minimum of 300 lux, with a
minimum of 200 lux for corridors.
h) Telephone, broadband internet, and network connections shall be provided as a minimum at
each desk location and in the conference and meeting rooms.
i) Power connections shall be provided at each desk location and in the conference and
meeting rooms.
j) Walls and ceilings shall be painted with light coloured emulsion paint.
vii. The office shall include the following rooms and minimum space allocations:
a) Private offices and a central open plan area with moveable partitions to separate individual
desks
b) Conference room with a floor area of 60 m²
c) Meeting room with a floor area of 35 m²
d) Equipment store with a floor area of 15 m²
e) Bathroom with a floor area of 9 m²
f) Reception area with a floor area of 20 m²
g) Sample room with a floor area of 20 m²
h) Network server room with a floor area of 10 m²
i) Kitchen with a floor area of 15 m²
viii. Roof coverings shall be selected for durability, freedom from excessive maintenance, and the
ability to withstand extreme exposure to sun, heat, wind, rain, and humidity.
ix. The offices shall be finished internally and externally with low maintenance materials.
x. The installation and testing of wiring and electrical equipment in the offices shall be in accordance
with the latest local regulations.
xi. The facilities shall be furnished with at least three toilet rooms for men and one for women, each
complete with a low level water closet suite, urinal, one wash-hand basin, hot water heater, and
wall mirror.
xii. Additionally, the resident Engineer’s office shall have an in-suite toilet room.
xiii. The Contractor shall furnish and install new furniture in the Engineer's Site office facilities as
listed in the Contract to the approval of the Engineer.
xiv. The Contractor shall keep onsite at all times an adequate supply of clean, fresh, chilled drinking
water and other consumables required by the Contract for the consumption of the Engineer.
xv. The Contractor shall insure the Site offices and their contents against fire, burglary, and other
risks.
xvi. The Contractor shall maintain the offices in a clean and sanitary condition.
xvii. All furniture and equipment shall remain the property of the Contractor and shall be removed
following completion of the Works, unless otherwise noted in the Project Documents.
4.2.3. External Works at the Engineer’s Office
i. The Contractor shall be responsible for all external Works, including providing suitable vehicular
access and secure fencing, and carrying out any Site grading required for the Site office facilities.
ii. The site surrounding the Engineers Site office shall be graded and properly drained, including
road drainage, so that there are no depressed areas where water can collect.
iii. Shaded car parking spaces shall be provided. Car parking areas shall be paved or have a
finished surface, as approved by the Engineer, and shall be covered with a suitable canopy to
provide shading.
iv. The immediate surround to the office shall be paved or have a finished surface as approved by
the Engineer.
x) Replacement sand
y) Suitable containers to carry replacement sand and soil
z) Scoop: approximately 100 mm wide
aa) Compaction mould: 1 L
bb) Rammer: 4.5 kg
cc) Sample dividers slot: width 60 mm and approximately 25 mm
dd) Metal trays of suitable sizes
ee) Fast-acting moisture tester
ff) Balance: 50 kg, sensitive to 10 g
gg) Suitable container for unit weight
hh) Strike-off plate
ii) Set of suitable ASTM and BS sieves having the required apertures, including suitable lids and
receivers
jj) Rebound hammer with graph chart
kk) Desiccators of suitable size
ll) Cylindrical container with lid
mm) Pipette suitable for drawing water
nn) Graduated measuring cylinders: 1,000, 500, 250, 100, and 10 mL
oo) Metal beaker: 1,000 mL
pp) Hot plate
qq) Microwave oven of suitable size for moisture determination
rr) Coating adhesion tester
ss) Equipment for measuring the dry film thickness of coatings on concrete
4.4.3. Photocopiers
The Contractor shall provide new colour photocopiers with scanning capability for the sole use of
the Client / Engineer. The Contractor shall maintain the photocopiers for the duration of the
Contract and provide all consumables necessary for their operation.
4.4.4. Measuring and Recording Equipment
The Contractor shall provide surveying, measuring, and recording equipment to the approval of
the Engineer. The surveying instruments are to be supplied and maintained for the use of the
Engineer. The list shall include but not be limited to those listed in the Contract, and shall be
subject to the approval of the Engineer.
4.4.5. Stationery Supplies
The Contractor shall supply stationery for the Client and the Engineer for the duration of the
Contract. Stationery items shall include but not necessarily be limited to those listed in the
Contract, and shall be subject to the approval of the Engineer.
4.4.6. Safety Equipment and Clothing
The Contractor shall supply safety equipment and clothing for the Client /Engineer and his staff.
Safety equipment and clothing shall include but not necessarily be limited to those listed in the
Contract, and shall be subject to the approval of the Engineer. All safety equipment shall be
manufactured and maintained in accordance with International Standards.
4.4.7. Telephones
i. The Contractor shall supply and install a telephone at each desk, in each office, reception room,
conference room, and meeting room. Each telephone shall be connected to a private address box
exchange (PABX) system. The telephones and PABX system shall conform to the relevant
provisions of the Omantel Standard or requirement.
ii. Up until the Contractor is unable to obtain a telephone line to the Site, the Contractor shall
provide the same number of new Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) mobile
telephones, including the number of handsets specified in the Contract, together with associated
compliant facsimiles, Internet systems, and mains operated battery chargers for the exclusive use
of the Engineer.
iii. In addition, the Contractor shall provide suitable radios or GSM telephones (or both) to provide
effective communication over the full extent of the Site. If a radio system is used this, shall include
a minimum of four outstations and one base station. The Contractor shall be responsible for all
permits and charges.
iv. All telephone equipment shall be returned to the Contractor after the completion of the Contract.
4.4.8. Site Vehicles
The Contractor shall provide new vehicles, with number, make, and model as provided in the
Contract, including drivers for the sole use of the Engineer. Insurance, operation, dealer
maintenance, and repairs shall be the responsibility of the Contractor and at the Contractor's
expense. The vehicles shall be returned to the Contractor at the end of the project maintenance
period, unless otherwise detailed in the Project Documents.
4.4.9. Attendance
i. Assistance to the Engineer
The Contractor shall provide every assistance to the Engineer in carrying out his duties.
ii. Attendance on the Engineer’s Site Office
The Contractor shall provide a full-time secretary, document controller, full-time tea person,
cleaners, and attendance security staff, as required for the exclusive use of the Engineer for the
duration of the Contract, including extensions or defects notification periods (or both).
5. QHSE- Requirements
5.1. General
5.1.1. Scope
Contractor shall comply with QHSE requirements as per Haya Water QHSE manual and
procedure including followings:
i. The Contractor shall, as far as is reasonably practicable, comply with health, safety, and
environmental (HSE) standards.
ii. The following is a summary of the main items contained in the Health and Safety requirements:
a) Introduction
b) Failure to Comply with the regulations
c) Construction Health and Safety Plan
d) QHSE risk assessment for each activity
e) Health and Safety Management
f) Training and Induction
g) Health and Safety Requirements – General
h) Health and Safety Requirements – Working in Public Areas
i) Health and Safety Requirements – High Risk Activities
j) Health and Safety Requirements – Tools and Equipment
k) Health and Safety Requirements – Materials
iii. The Contractor shall develop and submit a Construction HSE Plan, to establish and detail how he
intends to eliminate, control, or contain all the hazards/risks identified previously and any other
hazards/risks he may have identified.
iv. The Contractor shall attend all HSE meetings as required and arranged by the Engineer and, in
particular, shall attend a pre-construction meeting specific for HSE to address all items identified
previously and any other hazards/risks he may have identified.
c) Request special measures and detailed procedures from the relevant oil and gas companies
for Works in the vicinity of oil and gas transmission pipelines.
d) Obtain a certificate of “no objection” from the service utility authorities for all existing
underground services.
e) Submit to the Engineer detailed drawings showing the service or obstructions (or both) in
relation to the permanent and temporary Works.
f) After obtaining approvals from all concerned authorities, carefully dig as necessary trial pits
by hand to locate all services and obstructions.
g) As soon as an existing sewer or other service is encountered in the excavation, the
Contractor shall notify the Engineer and the appropriate authority thereto.
h) Properly support all exposed services to avoid unnecessary stresses. Foundations of such
utilities shall not be undermined.
i) In addition, for electrical services, check the area with an approved cable locator and position
marker posts to indicate both the line and position of any detected cables. If any services are
detected in the area to be excavated, dig by hand until exposed.
j) The Contractor shall safeguard and maintain all watercourses, sewers, drains, gas pipes,
water pipes, electricity and telecommunication cables and all other services and structures
encountered during the construction of the Works and take any remedial measures
necessary to make good immediately any damage arising out of the construction of the
Works
k) The Contractor shall support and divert all such services and structures to the satisfaction of
the appropriate Authority and the Engineer, all in accordance with the accepted method of
working and without delay.
l) The Contractor shall replace all diverted and supported services and structures on
completion of the Works.
5.2.4. Overhead Services
i. Where a roadway or passage is required under a line, the crossing shall be at right angles to the
line and be restricted to the smallest possible working width for the type of plant using the
roadway. This width should not exceed 10 m.
ii. Crossings should be restricted to the smallest possible number and shall be fenced to give a
clear indication of the roadway.
iii. Goalposts shall be erected on both sides of the overhead line to act as both gateways and height
limit.
iv. Height and position of such goalposts will depend on the voltage of the overhead line, and PAEW
shall be contacted to advice on the clearance required.
5.2.5. Excavations for Shafts, Tunnels, and Headings
i. Excavations for shafts, tunnels, and headings shall be in accordance with particular requirements
of the method of work and the relevant sections of the Specification.
ii. The amount of excavation in terms of length and depth shall be kept to a minimum during the
construction period, and all completed excavations shall be backfilled as soon as practicable.
5.2.6. Hazardous Substances
i. The Contractor shall submit to the Engineer details of the following:
ii. Hazardous substances shall be identified from material hazard data sheets (for example, harmful
or flammable).
iii. Provide a safe working procedure and provide the necessary information/training to relevant
persons using the materials regarding the following:
a) Transport
b) Handling and storage
c) Exposure controls/personal protection.
d) Use
e) Accidental release measures.
f) Firefighting measures
g) First aid
h) Disposal considerations
i) Ensure all containers holding hazardous substances have the correct hazard warning labels
and identification clearly printed on them.
5.2.7. Working in Confined Spaces
i. The Contractor shall identify all required confined space entries on the Contract and assess the
risks to provide work method statements for every entry. Categorisation of confined spaces by
risk will be acceptable only if the category is clearly defined and the Engineer agrees upon the
work method statement. At a minimum, the Contractor is required to provide details and method
statement covering the following:
a) Man/supervision and number of entry persons
b) Gas monitoring multiple type
c) Forced ventilation blower and exhaust type with hose
d) Appropriate entry clothing and equipment
e) Emergency escape/rescue
f) Training
ii. Appropriate assistance shall be given to the Engineer, his staff, and the Client when making
inspections in confined spaces.
iii. All necessary safety equipment shall be supplied for the Engineer, his staff, and the Client to
carry out handover and maintenance inspections, as required. All equipment supplied shall be in
good working order and to the approval of the Engineer.
iv. Confined space entries for sewer and sewage Works in live lines shall take into account the
following requirements.
v. The Contractor shall identify all required confined space entries in live lines and comply with the
recommendations contained in “Safe Working in Sewers and at Sewage Works” published by the
Safety Committee for the Water Services, United Kingdom, in respect of all Works in operational
sewers and sewage Works.
vi. Adequate wash-down facilities to the approval of the Engineer shall be supplied for personnel
working in manholes, sewers, and chambers.
vii. Oman local authority’s regulations/ Haya Water QHSE manual and procedure shall have
precedence over the aforesaid requirements.
6.1. General
Setting out of the Works shall be undertaken in accordance with the following particular
requirements.
6.1.1. Scope
i. This clause specifies the requirements for setting out of the Works and includes locating existing
services, surveying the Site, and establishing primary control points (PCPs).
ii. The Engineer reserves the right to order levels to be taken at any time considered necessary for
the full and proper supervision and measurement of the Works.
6.1.2. Responsibilities
i. The Contractor shall be solely responsible for the health, safety of all staff involved and the
environmental impact of the Works. The Works can include public and private roads, alleyways,
lands, gardens, Contractor’s associated offsite labour camps, and offsite storage
warehousing/workshops, and shall mean the maximum extent of each such public and private
land as in the opinion of the Engineer is necessary or practicable for the construction of the
Works. The Contractor shall at all times comply with and ensure that its employees,
subcontractors, and suppliers comply with all health, safety, and environmental rules and
regulations applicable to the Sultanate of Oman, the Specification, and the Contractor’s company.
ii. The Contractor shall take, or cause to be taken, any additional measures which the Engineer may
direct to protect against injury or death of any person or damage to or loss of any property or to
the environment during the Contractor’s performance of the Works.
properties, lands, or crops is commenced, the Contractor shall confirm in writing to the Engineer
that the relevant survey is a true and accurate record of their condition.
6.4. Surveying
6.4.1. Site Survey
i. Before the Works or any part thereof are commenced, the Contractor shall make a complete
survey, take levels of the Site, and agree upon all particulars on which setting out of the Works
shall be based, including existing plants, buildings, and services.
ii. The Contractor shall prepare drawings detailing all survey information and levels. Such levels
shall be related to the PCPs as aforementioned. The plans shall also show the Site grid. After
agreement upon the drawings, they shall be signed by the Engineer and Contractor, and shall
form the basis of setting out of the Works.
iii. The Contractor shall submit the original signed Drawings, with three copies to the Engineer.
iv. Failing such surveys and agreements being prepared or signed (or both) by the Contractor, the
surveys of the Engineer shall be final and binding upon both parties.
b) Accurately setting out the positions, levels, and dimensions of all parts of the Works
iii. Any delay or loss resulting from errors in the setting out of the Works shall be the responsibility of
the Contractor. Setting out shall be reviewed by the Engineer before commencing the Works, but
such approval shall in no way relieve the Contractor of his responsibility for the correct execution
of the Works.
iv. The Contractor shall provide calibrated and certified measuring and recording equipment for the
Engineer in accordance with the relevant provisions of Clause 4, Engineer's Site Facilities. The
Contractor shall maintain all measuring and recording equipment in good working order at all
times.
v. The Contractor shall provide all assistance which the Engineer may require for checking the
setting out and taking measurements of the Works, including labour, equipment, and
transportation.
vi. A method statement for the setting out of the Works shall be prepared and approved by the
Engineer prior to the start of surveys.
6.5.2. Setting Out of Works Sited on Private Land
i. The Contractor shall notify the Engineer in writing 14 days in advance of his intention to set out
any of part of the Works that lies in private land or outside the worksite area.
ii. The Contractor shall ensure that all requirements and instructions concerning private land,
including government lands, are strictly adhered to.
iii. Oman local authority’s regulations/ Haya Water QHSE manual and procedure shall have
precedence over the aforesaid requirements.
Oman local authority’s regulations/ Haya Water GIS procedure shall have precedence over the aforesaid
requirements.
7. Regulatory Requirements
7.1. General
7.1.1. Scope
This clause specifies the requirements for co-ordination, co-operation, and liaison with utility
authorities and others as applicable.
7.1.2. Contractor’s Responsibility
i. The Contractor shall be responsible for obtaining all permits, licences, and no-objection
certificates required for the proper execution of the Works. The Contractor shall ensure that all
necessary permits, licences, and no -objection certificates are obtained prior to starting the Works
to which they relate. All costs and fees associated with necessary permits, licences, and no-
objection certificates shall be borne by the Contractor. The Contractor shall also be responsible
for any costs associated with charges made by the Department for examination, certification, or
connection.
ii. The Contractor shall comply with the relevant provisions of all codes, standards, and
specifications of the Department if the Works, or any part thereof, falls under the jurisdiction of the
Department.
iii. Contractor is not allowed to execute the work without NOCs in hand from all the required local
authorities.
iv. The Contractor shall locate by excavating hand dug trial holes and mark with suitable posts all the
underground services within the Site, and shall ensure that such markers are maintained in the
correct position at all times and it shall be recorded to Haya Water GIS in case of any new service
found during trial pit or the service is not as per the correct available data.
v. The Contractor shall be responsible for the cost of any repair Work necessitated by damage
caused by him to any of the existing utilities or losses arising from their disruption up to the
satisfaction of the Engineer.
vi. During the entire construction period, the Contractor shall keep onsite one set of all the updated
Project Documents and drawings, which are to be available to all parties involved.
vii. Copies of all information obtained from each Department shall be submitted to the Engineer and
kept on the Site at all times.
7.1.3. Electrical Installation
The Contractor shall, prior to the connection of power, ensure the following:
a) Contact certified and trained Contractors/Engineers from the relevant authority to carry out an
initial inspection of electrical mains and sub-mains distribution boards.
b) Ensure installation is checked by PAEW or their associated group companies.
c) On successful completion of inspection and verification, obtain a certificate from the relevant
authority.
d) Ensure thereafter relevant certificates are valid.
e) Provide periodic inspections to mains and sub-mains distribution boards to ensure the safety
of the system and operating devices.
viii. Road danger lamps shall be added at night, in poor daytime visibility and in bad weather, and
shall not be higher than 1.2 m above the road.
7.1.7. Personal Protective Equipment
i. The Contractor shall provide all its site staff and workers with the minimum of a safety helmet,
high visibility vests, and safety boots and shall ensure that both its own and subcontractors staff
and workforce fully comply with this requirement. All staff shall receive site safety induction.
ii. The Contractor shall class all construction sites as “Hard hat areas” and enforce the same to
visitors.
iii. The Contractor shall assess all Works operations and identify personal protective equipment
requirements where a risk cannot be controlled adequately by other means. Personal protective
equipment shall be selected for the following: head, feet, body, eyes, ears, respiratory protection,
and similar protection as necessary.
7.2. Notices
7.2.1. General
All notices required to be given by the Contractor to the Department shall be in writing and
delivered by hand. The Contractor shall furnish the Engineer with a copy of all notices issued by
the Contractor.
7.2.2. Notice of Intent
i. The Contractor shall issue a formal notice of intent to all concerned parties and utilities to obtain
information on locations of existing underground utilities and to confirm that they have no
objection to the carrying out of the Works.
ii. The Contractor shall give at least 7-day notice to the Department of the date upon which it is
intended to operate plants or equipment or carry out any Works for which permission has been
given in writing by the Department. Such operations or Works shall only be carried out in the
presence a representative of the Department unless written confirmation shall have been
obtained that this unnecessary.
iii. The Contractor shall furnish the Engineer with copies of all approvals prior to carrying out
temporary or permanent Works.
7.2.3. No Objection Certificate (NOC)
The objective of a No Objection Certificate is to ensure that approval is to be obtained by the
services asset owner which allows the applicant to carry out some Works as per the submitted
proposal.
i. The Contractor shall familiarize himself with all related authorities NOCs procedures including
Haya Water NOC procedure and shall not under any circumstances underestimate the time taken
to obtain NOCs. The Contractor shall provide enough staff /resources to obtain the NOCs without
affecting the Programme. The Contractor is fully responsible to obtain and maintain validity of
Excavation Permits and No Objection Certificates for every aspect of the works as described in
the specification.
ii. The Contractor shall be aware that excavation permits granted by the Municipality have a fixed
validity period and consequently the Contractor shall also be responsible for undertaking all
necessary updating of NOCs and Permits to ensure that the Excavation Permit is current and has
sufficient duration as applicable to the planned works.
iii. The application is usually to be submitted at the design / construction stages of the project, and
the application involves the route or alignment of other service lines such as water, electricity, and
fibre optic cables. Reference is given to the Muscat Municipality requirements including NOCs for
Haya Water projects.
iv. Following the issuance of an NOC in a later stage, the assigned Contractor is required to apply
for the excavation permit for the same project and to undertake the associated Works
accordingly.
v. Wherever required, the Contractor shall liaise with the concerned authorities and obtain the NOC
concerning the existing services coinciding with Works.
vi. No objection certificate applications to be submitted to Haya Water and related requirements
include the following:
a) Service Route Application
b) Excavation Permit Application
c) Relocation Permit Application
d) Roads Layout Permit Application
e) Roads Excavation Permit Application
f) Building Layout Application (including Holding Tank and House Connection)
8. Traffic Diversions
8.1. General
8.1.1. Scope
This clause specifies requirements associated with traffic diversions. Traffic diversions include
Works in or affecting the use of roads, footpaths and right-of-way, and may be comprised of the
construction and maintenance of paved and unpaved detour carriageways including all
earthworks and the provision of adequate drainage, lighting, sign posting, street furniture, and
traffic control devices.
i. Where the diversion of any existing road, footpath, or public right-of-way is temporarily
necessitated by the Works, the Contractor shall provide and maintain an alternative which shall
be operational before interference with the existing facility.
ii. Temporary traffic control devices as well as any other traffic management requirement shall be
erected and maintained by the Contractor for the duration of any activity in or affecting the use of
roads, footpaths, and right-of-way.
8.1.2. Conformance
Signs, control and control devices associated with traffic diversions shall be submitted in the form
of a Traffic Management Plan, shall conform to the relevant provisions of:
1. Highway Design Manual-Sultanate of Oman,
2. Shall be to the approval of the Traffic Police (ROP) and the Traffic Section of the Roads.
8.1.3. Safety
i. The Contractor is responsible for all safety issues associated with the installation, operation,
maintenance, and removal of traffic diversions.
ii. The Contractor shall provide lighting in accordance with the relevant provisions.
8.1.4. ROP Requirements
i. Before any Works in or affecting the use of any road, footpath, and right-of-way is commenced,
the Contractor's proposed method of working shall be agreed upon with and confirmed in writing
to the Engineer and the ROP.
ii. Throughout the execution of the Works and the maintenance period, the Contractor shall co-
operate with the ROP concerning Works in or access to roads, footpaths, and right-of-ways. The
Contractor shall inform the Engineer of any requirements of or arrangements made with the ROP.
including a helmet and vest, as approved by the Engineer, and equipped with bilingual STOP/GO
signs. Reflective apparel is required for flagging duties. Details are to be submitted in the
Contractor’s safety plan (refer to local health and safety regulations).
iii. Where paved carriageways, unpaved carriageways, or ramps are required, they shall be provided
and maintained to a standard suitable in all respects for the class or classes of traffic or
pedestrians using them.
iv. On completion, all traffic diversion Works and apparatus shall be removed, and land affected by
them reinstated to its original condition.
9. Submittals
9.1. General
9.1.1. Scope
i. This clause specifies the general procedures and requirements for submittals.
ii. Related sections are as follows:
a) Quality Assurance
b) Materials
c) HSE
d) Setting Out of the Works
9.2. Definitions
9.2.1. Product Data and Shop Drawings
i. Product data and shop drawings include drawings, diagrams, illustrations, brochures, schedules,
bills of materials, and other data prepared specifically for the Works.
ii. The information may be prepared by the Contractor, his subcontractors, suppliers or distributors,
manufacturers, or fabricators.
iii. The information must illustrate or describe the manufacture, fabrication, construction, and
installation of the Works or a portion thereof.
9.2.2. Topographical Survey Drawings
i. Topographical surveys that show changes to topography as a result of the construction of the
Works. Changes to topography include the construction of new structures and roads, demolition
of existing structures and roads, and the like. The Topographical survey drawings shall form a
comprehensive record of the topographical changes resulting from the construction of the Works
in all respects.
ii. Topographical surveys shall also show all sub-surface elements of the Works. Sub-surface
elements include pipelines, ducts, cables, chambers, manholes, and the like. The Topographical
survey drawings shall form a comprehensive record of the sub-surface elements of the Works as
constructed in all respects.
9.2.3. As-Built Drawings
As-built drawings are drawings that show the Works as constructed in all respects. They are in
addition to the elements of the Works shown on the Topographical drawings. All as-built drawings
shall include details of any additional Works, amendments, and variations instructed during the
erection of the Works.
review of submittals by the Engineer (excluding the time necessary for delivery or postage), and
shall cause no delay in the Works or the work of any other Contractor.
iii. No Works represented by required submittals shall be purchased or commenced until the
applicable submittal has been approved.
9.3.3. Correspondence
i. Unless otherwise specified, all correspondence to the Engineer shall be submitted as follows:
ii. One original and three photocopies of transmittals and letters including attachments/enclosures.
iii. All correspondence from the Contractor to the Engineer shall be submitted on A4 size paper
whenever possible. All correspondence shall clearly indicate the following:
a) Contract number
b) Title of the project
c) Contractor's name
d) Date and reference number of the correspondence
9.3.4. Method of Submittal
i. The Contractor shall deliver submittals by means of dated, signed, and sequence numbered
transmittals. The transmittal shall be on the Contractor's letterhead and shall fully describe the
submittal contents. Submittals are not acceptable directly from subcontractors, suppliers, or
manufacturers.
ii. In each transmittal, the Contractor shall state the Drawing numbers and Specification sections
clauses, its compliance statement & supporting documents and paragraphs to which the submittal
pertains. Accompanying data sheets, catalogues, and brochures shall be identified in the same
manner. Where several types or models are included in a single data sheet, catalogue, or
brochure, the Contractor shall delete non-applicable portions or specifically indicate which
portions are intended and applicable.
iii. Documents shall be submitted by means of dated, signed, and sequence numbered transmittals
on company letterhead. Identify as to initial or resubmittal status and fully describe the submittal
contents. The submittal form shall include the following information:
iv. Unless otherwise specified, each submittal shall comprise three copies. One copy of the
submission shall be returned marked with one of the following categories. Proceed with related
construction for categories “A” and “B” only.
“A” "Approved" subject to Contract requirements.
“B” "Approved except as noted" resubmission not required.
“C” "Disapproved" pending corrections, resubmission required.
“D” “Rejected” not to specification.
“E” “Incomplete.”
v. Engineer shall apply stamp, signature, or initial certifying that review, approval, verification of
products required, field dimensions, adjacent construction Works, and co-ordination of
information is in accordance with the requirements of the Works and the Specification and
drawings.
vi. Identify variations from the Specification and drawings, and product or system limitations which
may be detrimental to successful performance of the completed Works.
vii. Provide space for the Engineer’s review stamp.
viii. Distribute copies of reviewed submittals, as appropriate and as directed by the Engineer. Request
parties to promptly report any inability to comply with requirements.
ix. Make all required corrections and resubmit the required number of corrected submittals until
approved. Direct specific attention in writing to revisions other than the corrections called for in
previous submittals.
x. Check submittals returned for correction, and ascertain if the corrections result in extra cost. Give
written notice to the Client within 5 days if such extra cost results from corrections. By failing to do
so, notify the Engineer or by starting any Works covered by a submittal, all claims for extra costs
resulting from required corrections are waived.
xi. Whenever a variation causes a change to the information contained in previously approved
submittals, submit information and data corresponding to the changed requirements for approval.
xii. Revision submittals shall be submitted following the procedures required for previously approved
submittals. The minimum copies of documents attached to submittals for Engineer’s review
shall be as follows:
a) Hardcopies: One original and three copies of all drawings, product data, manuals, and other
related items.
b) Digital copies: two sets. (electronic copy of the original source file as per the Engineer/client
instructions)
c) Electronic copies: software compatibility is required for both two-dimensional (2D) and three-
dimensional (3D) requirements.
d) The Engineer shall return two copies marked up as applicable.
e) The Engineer may request additional copies of any submittals by notifying the Contractor in
writing. Such additional copies shall be provided by the Contractor at no extra cost to Haya
Water.
9.3.5. Contractor’s Review and Approval
Every submittal shall bear the Contractor's review and approval stamp certifying that the
Contractor has done the following:
a) Reviewed, checked, and approved the submittal
b) Co-ordinated the contents with the requirements of the Works, the Contract, and any related
Works
c) Determined and verified all quantities, field measurements, field construction criteria,
materials, equipment, catalogue numbers, and similar data.
9.3.6. Corrections and Resubmittals
i. The Contractor shall make all required corrections and shall resubmit corrected submittals until
approved.
ii. The Contractor shall direct specific attention in writing to revisions other than the corrections
called for on previous submittals.
9.3.7. Check of Returned Submittals
The Contractor shall check submittals returned to him for correction, and incorporate changes
and amendments as required.
9.3.8. Review and Approval
i. Submittals will be reviewed only for conformance with the design criteria of the project and with
information given in the Project Documents. The approval of a separate item as such shall not
indicate approval of the assembly in which the item functions.
ii. The approval of submittals shall not relieve the Contractor of responsibility for any deviation from
the requirements of the Contract unless otherwise agreed upon with and confirmed in writing by
the Engineer as per Haya Water Change request procedure.
iii. Any approval from the Engineer shall not relieve the Contractor of responsibility for errors or
omissions in the submittals.
9.3.9. Incomplete Submittals
Submittals which are incomplete, including those not correctly checked, approved and
transmitted, titled and identified, or not bearing the Contractor's review and approval stamp, may
be returned to the Contractor without review.
9.3.10. Conformance
Works shall conform to the approved submittals and all other requirements of the Contract unless
subsequently revised by an appropriate variation order, in which case, the Contractor shall
prepare and submit revised submittals as may be required.
9.3.11. Interrelated Submittals
i. Except where the preparation of a submittal is dependent upon the approval of a prior submittal,
all submittals pertaining to the same portion of the Works shall be submitted simultaneously.
ii. The Contractor shall not proceed with any related Works which may be affected by the Works
covered under submittals until the applicable submittals have been approved.
9.4. Programme
9.4.1. Programme of Works
i. The Contractor shall prepare and submit to the Engineer a Programme of Works in accordance
with General Conditions of Contract. Primavera version P6 scheduling software for control and
reporting procedures shall be used for this purpose.
ii. The Contractor shall update the Programme of Works as required during the construction of the
Works at least on a monthly basis and followed by progress reporting.
iii. The Contractor shall prepare and submit detailed short-term programmes for particular sections
of the Works. The Contractor shall incorporate the times of occupation of all subcontractors in the
programme and shall make provisions for the access of other Contractors as required by the
Engineer.
iv. The Contractor shall submit a Work Plan that shall include but not be limited to the following key
milestones:
a) General description of the arrangements and methods proposed by the Contractor to carry
out the Works
b) Detailed list of the Contractor’s resources (for example, plants, equipment, vehicles,
materials, laboratory, workshop, professional personnel, specialists, labour, and
organisational chart) assigned to the Works
c) Time schedule of the mobilisation, and deployment of the required resources and their
estimated average production rates to complete the Contract within the Time for Completion
d) The programme required under the conditions of Contract
e) Cash-flow statement showing anticipated payments due under the Contract
v. The programme shall be a linked and resourced Gantt chart produced on Project Programming
software (Primavera P6).
a) The order in which the Works are to be constructed
b) Design periods (if applicable)
c) Submission and approval periods for design, operation and maintenance (O&M) manuals,
record drawings, and other relevant data
d) Detailed activities for each task such as excavation, pipe-laying, backfill, and reinstatement
e) Procurement, installation, and commissioning periods for mechanical, electrical,
instrumentation, control, and automation (MEICA) Works, where applicable;
e) Percent complete
f) Baseline early start date
g) Baseline early finish date
h) Forecast early start date
i) Forecast early finish date
j) Change in forecast from last submission
k) Total float
vii. Activity ID Structure. The Activity ID shall be comprised of nine characters. The first two
characters shall represent the Contractor’s name; the third character shall represent general
phase of the Works: Engineering-E, Procurement-P, Construction-C; the forth and fifth characters
shall represent facility, area, or discipline; and the last four characters shall be utilised for the
sequencing of detailed activities.
viii. Activity Code Structure: Activity codes shall be utilised to organise Contractor Work activities.
a) Level 1 codes shall be the Contractor’s name
b) Level 2 codes shall be general activity areas including milestones, engineering, procurement,
construction, and close-out
c) Level 3 codes shall include systems, facilities, and areas
d) Level 4 codes shall include subsystems, different elements within facilities, or further
definition on areas
e) Level 5 codes provide for specific elements or disciplines
ix. Calendars used for the programme shall be as follows:
a) Calendar 1: 7 working days
b) Calendar 2: 7 working days with local holidays
c) Calendar 3: 6 working days
d) Calendar 4: 6 working days with local holidays
e) Calendar 5: 5 working days
f) Calendar 6: 5 working days with local holidays
x. Procurement programme: Procurement activities shall be tied to design package/Specification,
include placing of order, fabrication/manufacturing period, shipping dates, arrival dates, and be
connected through a successor of the specific construction activity for installation.
iii. Staff proposed at Tender shall not be changed without the written approval of the Engineer.
Replacement staff shall be of at least equal standard.
iv. The Engineer shall interview any of the personnel proposed by the Contractor prior to approval.
v. The Contractor shall update the chart whenever key personnel are reassigned.
9.5.2. Health and Safety Organisation Chart
i. The Contractor shall submit a Health and Safety Organisational Chart for the Engineer's approval
in accordance with the Contract Conditions.
ii. The chart shall be as detailed in the section on Health and Safety.
9.5.3. Quality Assurance/ Control Organisation Chart
i. The Contractor shall submit a Quality Assurance Organisational Chart for Engineer's approval in
accordance with the Contract Conditions.
ii. The chart shall be as detailed in Quality Assurance section of this document.
9.6. Plans
9.6.1. Health and Safety Plan
i. The Contractor shall submit his Health and Safety Plan to the Engineer for approval
ii. The plan shall be as detailed in Health and Safety section of this document.
9.6.2. Quality Assurance/ Control Plan
i. The Contractor shall submit his Quality Assurance Plan to the Engineer for approval as per
Contract.
ii. The chart shall be as detailed in the Quality Assurance section of this document.
9.6.3. Quality Control Plan /Inspection and Test Plan
i. The Contractor shall submit his project quality control (PQC) plan or inspection test plan (ITP) to
the Engineer.
ii. The plan shall be detailed as follows:
a) Activities
b) Referenced, acceptance criteria and standard references
c) Recording format and reports
d) Inspection position for all parties
e) Defining inspections, tests, verification documents, sign-off, and acceptance
9.8. Reports
9.8.1. General
Haya Water PMO procedures shall have precedence over below requirements.
i. Where relevant, reports should be referenced to the Programme of Work.
ii. The Contractor shall submit three copies of each report unless otherwise specified.
9.8.2. Procurement Status Reports
The Contractor shall prepare and submit a Procurement Status Report on a weekly basis for the
duration of the Contract. The report shall include the following:
a) A list of materials and items procured
b) A list of items delivered to the Site
c) References to all correspondence and transmittals between the Contractor and the Engineer
regarding approval of such materials and items
9.8.3. Progress Report
i. The Contractor shall prepare and submit a Progress Report on a monthly basis for the duration of
the Contract. The report shall be submitted to the Engineer by the first day of each month for the
previous month. The Contractor shall take into consideration the items covered in the Conditions
of Contract, in addition to but not limited to the following items:
a) Labour employed on the Site divided into supervisory staff, tradesmen, and others, giving
daily totals
b) Labour employed on the Site by subcontractors divided into supervisory staff, tradesmen, and
others, giving daily totals
c) Plants, tools, and equipment in working order on the Site on each day
d) Accidents to anyone working on the Site which required medical attention; this is to include
numbers of persons attending the clinic by category of treatment
e) Details of monthly progress and status of the Works in general terms
f) The date of commencement and completion of all critical activities
g) Details of problem areas
h) Details of current or anticipated causes of delay, along with their estimated impact on
progress and the corrective measures taken or proposed
i) Progress photographs
j) Projection of monthly man power (total persons on the Site, staff, and labour) and a
projection of monthly vehicle movements (truck, buses, and cars) entering the Site during the
Contract period.
ii. The Monthly Report shall include the following at a minimum:
a) Executive Summary:
Introduction
Contract data
Progress S-curve
Construction Works
Cash flow
Variation orders claims
b) Accomplishments:
Narrative report
Summery updated progress schedule
Procurement submittals status report
Drawing submittals status report
Material arrived to site report
Labour schedule, histogram
Equipment schedule, histogram
QA/QC reports
Meetings report
Non-conformances record report
c) Time Schedule and Contract Milestones:
Detailed updated time schedule progress report
d) Area of Concern/Issues and Problems Resolved
e) Next-Month Activities:
Narrative report
Time schedule activities plan
Procurement submittals plan
Drawing submittals plan
QA/QC plan
Material arrival to Site plan
Labour report
Equipment report
f) Financials:
Cash flow S-curve
V.O./claims status
Cost report
Payment applications report
Progress payment application
Addenda report
g) Environment, Health, and Safety
9.10. Drawings
9.10.1. Working Drawings and Shop Drawings
i. Each submitted drawing shall be completed with respect to dimensions, design criteria, materials,
connections, bases, foundations, anchors and the like, and shall be accompanied by technical
and performance data and by calculations as necessary to support the information shown on the
drawings.
ii. Unless otherwise specified, each submittal shall include six sets of copies and shall be submitted
at least 30 days prior to beginning the Works to which the drawings are related. Three sets of
copies shall be returned to the Contractor marked to show the required corrections or approval.
9.10.2. As-Built Record Drawings
i. The Contractor shall submit as-built drawings to the Engineer for approval. Upon approval, the
Contractor shall submit a further four copies of each as-built record drawing on paper and two
copies in AutoCAD-Version 2000 format (file extension type *.dwg).
ii. No final payment shall be made until the as-built record drawings are completed in all respects.
The Contractor shall not be entitled to any extra payment or extension of time for the preparation
of the as-built record drawings.
iii. As-built drawings can be submitted in stages as portions of the Works are completed.
9.10.3. Survey Recorded Drawings
i. Contractor shall prepare survey drawings from Haya Water approved control point.
ii. The Contractor shall submit one set of as-built survey drawings to the Engineer for approval.
Upon approval, the Contractor shall submit a further four sets on paper and two copies in *.dwg
format.
iii. Unless otherwise stated in the Project Documents, the Contractor shall arrange for the as-built
survey drawings to be prepared in digital (electronic) format. The digital format shall be in
accordance with requirements of the Centre for Geographic Information Systems (CGIS).
iv. No final payment shall be made until the as-built survey drawings are complete in all respects.
The Contractor shall not be entitled to any extra payment or extension of time for the preparation
of the as-built survey drawings.
11. Materials
11.1. General
11.1.1. Scope
i. This clause specifies the general requirements for plants and materials incorporated in the
Works.
ii. The submittal requirements shall be referred to in this clause.
ii. The Contractor shall obtain and submit for approval the manufacturer's instructions and
recommendations relating to all materials, proprietary articles, and systems to be incorporated in
the Works, and shall keep copies of the same on the Site at all times for the information of the
Engineer. Such instructions and recommendations shall be considered to be part of this
Specification.
iii. Where appropriate, the Contractor shall make use of any technical advisory service offered by
manufacturers regarding use and installation of materials.
11.1.5. Samples
i. Samples shall be provided when requested by the Engineer or instructed by the Project
Documents. Materials subsequently supplied shall conform to the quality of the samples which
have been approved by the Engineer.
ii. Each sample shall bear a securely fixed label bearing the following information:
a) Project identification
b) Contractor identification
c) Sample identification including all information as to manufacturer, model, catalogue number,
finish, or other relevant information
d) Space for approval signature of the Engineer
iii. Where approval of materials is required, samples or other evidence of suitability shall be
submitted to the Engineer for approval. No such material shall be ordered or used until written
approval is received from the Engineer.
iv. Where samples of finished Works are specified, Works shall not proceed until the Engineer has
approved the sample of the finished Works. Samples of finished Works shall be made under
conditions similar to those which will be experienced during the construction of the Works.
v. Samples which have been approved shall be carefully protected and maintained in a manner
which shall not allow them to deteriorate. Unless otherwise specified or forming part of the
finished Works, samples shall be removed when no longer required by the Engineer.
vi. All materials and workmanship shall be up to the standard of the approved samples.
vii. Samples shall be of sufficient size to indicate the general visual effect. The minimum acceptable
size of sheet materials shall be 300 by 300 mm.
viii. In some cases, larger samples or “mock ups” may be required by the Engineer to demonstrate
the finished product. These may include wall panel finishes, room layouts, pipe configurations, or
similar components.
11.1.6. Shop Drawings
The Contractor shall prepare Shop Drawings in accordance with the relevant provisions of this
clause. The Shop Drawings shall include material descriptions and identification, where
applicable.
11.1.7. Materials Furnished by the Client
i. The Contractor shall be responsible for the collection and delivery to the Site of materials to be
furnished by the Client and installed by the Contractor. The collection location of such materials
shall be as detailed in the Project Documents.
ii. The Client reserves the right to place and install equipment, furniture, furnishings, partitions, or
similar items in completed or partially completed parts of the Works upon the understanding that
the exercising of such a right will not substantially interfere with the regular progress and
completion of the Works.
11.1.8. Ordering Materials
i. The Contractor shall notify the Engineer of any material which he is unable to order due to lack of
information, non-availability, or for any other reason, in accordance with the Contract Conditions.
ii. The Contractor shall ascertain the quantities of materials for ordering from the Project
Documents. The Bill of Quantities alone shall not be used as a basis for ordering materials.
iii. The Contractor shall be responsible for any delays to the Contract due to non-compliance with
this clause.
iv. All materials / products/ equipment shall be ordered only after final approval of the Engineer /
Haya Water.
11.1.9. Protection, Packing and Transportation
i. Protection, packing and transportation procedure shall be prepared in accordance to the
manufacturer’s recommendation and shall be submitted to the Engineer for approval.
ii. Before despatch from the place of manufacture, the materials, equipment, and plants shall be
adequately protected by painting or by other approved means for the whole period of transit,
storage, and erection against corrosion and accidental damage.
iii. Materials, equipment, and plants shall be packed or protected (or both) in first-quality containers
or packing to ensure that they reach the Site intact and undamaged. No second-hand timber shall
be used. Wherever possible, permanent materials, equipment, and plants shall be packed in sea
containers. Materials, equipment, and plants shall be packed to withstand climatic and
environmental conditions and rough handling during transit. All packages shall be suitable for all
stages of handling and storage from point of supply to the Site.
iv. Precautions are to be taken to protect shafts and journals where they rest on wooden or other
supports likely to contain moisture. At such points, wrappings impregnated with anti-rust
composition or vapour phase inhibitors are to be used of sufficient strength to resist chaffing and
indentation due to movement which is likely to occur in transit. The form of the protective
wrappings and impregnations is to be suitable for a minimum period of 12 months. Lids and
internal cross battens of all packing cases are to be fixed by screws and not nails.
v. Hoop metal bindings of cases are to be sealed where ends meet, and if not of rust-less material,
are to be painted.
vi. The contents of cases shall be bolted securely or fastened in position with struts or cross battens
and not with wood chocks, unless they are fastened firmly in place. All struts or cross battens are
preferably to be supported by cleats fixed to the case above and below to form ledges on which
the batten may rest. Cases shall be upended after packing to prove that there is no movement of
contents.
vii. Where parts are bolted to the sides of the cases, large washers shall be used to distribute the
pressure, and the timber is to be strengthened by means of a pad.
viii. Waterproof paper and felt linings shall overlap at seams by at least 12 mm, and the seams
secured together in an approved manner. The enclosure shall be provided with screened
openings to obtain ventilation.
ix. The flanges of pipes, sluice valves, and fittings shall have their open ends protected by adhesive
tape or jointing, and then be protected by wooden discs secured by means of service bolts (which
shall not be used on the Site) or by other approved means. The sleeves and flanges of flexible
couplings shall be bundled by wire. Cases containing rubber rings, bolts, and other small items
shall not normally weigh more than 500 kg gross.
x. All relays, instruments, and similar items shall be shipped with transport screws or clamps (or
both), clearly marked, and painted red, to prevent movement of moving parts. Reference shall be
shown in the O&M instructions, detailing the removal of these temporary fixings prior to setting
the equipment to work.
xi. Indoor items such as electric motors, switch and control gear, instruments, panels, and machine
components are to be “cocooned” in aluminium or polyethylene sheeting, sealed at the joints, and
the enclosures provided internally with an approved desiccant.
xii. No one package or bundle shall contain items of materials, equipment, and plants intended for
incorporation in more than one section of the Works.
xiii. Vapour phase inhibitors, moisture absorbing materials, or protective coatings shall be applied to
items liable to attack by moisture. Such materials or coatings shall provide protection for a period
of up to 2 years. Packaging shall be of sufficient quality to prevent any damage to the packaged
items by vibration, chafing, ingress of dust or dirt, changes of climate, or mechanical impact. The
minimum protection for machined surfaces, including flange faces, shall comprise 0.15 mm thick
polythene sheet between the surface to be protected and a one-piece plywood cover. Plywood
covers shall be a minimum of 19 mm thick for all flanges.
11.1.10. Markings
i. Each crate or package is to contain a packing list in a waterproof envelope, and copies in
duplicate are to be forwarded to the Engineer prior to despatch. All items of material are to be
clearly marked for ready identification against the packing list.
ii. All items of materials, equipment and plants shall be clearly marked for identification against the
packing list, in Arabic and English. All cases and packaging shall have an identification mark
relating them to the packing lists and to the appropriate shipping documents.
iii. All cases, packages, and containers shall be clearly marked on the outside with a waterproof
material to show the weight, where the weight is bearing, and where the slings should be
attached.
iv. Cases shall bear the Contractor's name, the name of the Engineer, and the particular Site. These
shall be marked in legible letters, and all markings shall be in red or black paint.
v. All stencil marks on the outside of casings are to be either of a waterproof material or protected
by shellac or varnish to prevent obliteration in transit.
v. Deliveries shall be programmed to minimise handling and deterioration due to Site storage.
vi. The Contractor shall ensure that the materials are properly stacked at a site store yard in strict
accordance with the manufacturers’ recommendations. Day books are to be maintained for each
and every material clearly showing the materials incoming, accepted on inspection, rejected,
consumed on work, balance in stock etc. In case of Contractor selects to use special software for
stores records, necessary periodical returns shall be submitted to the Engineer such that at any
point of time the “material available on site” shall be easily reconciled.
vii. The construction programme shall be linked with material planning and the Contractor should
keep a record of the “materials on site”. For payment purposes any stock that is not programmed
for use in the forthcoming three months will not be paid for unless specifically approved and
accepted by the Employer and Engineer.
viii. The Contractor is solely responsible for storing pipes and other materials along the trenches. The
resolution of any public complaints received due to the Contractor adopting such storage
methods will be at the expense of the Contractor. For temporary storage along trench sides the
manufacturer’s recommendations shall be strictly followed. The Project Quality Plan shall cover
all such requirements and methods.
11.2.1. Handling of Materials
i. Materials shall be handled in such a manner as to avoid any damage or contamination, and in
accordance with all applicable recommendations of the manufacturers.
ii. Particular care shall be taken when handling components with lifting equipment. Slings, lifting
hooks, forks, and the like should only be applied at the points indicated as being suitable for
application by the manufacturer.
11.2.2. Storage of Materials on the Site
i. Materials shall be stored in such a manner as to preserve their quality and condition to the
standards required by this Specification. Any recommendations made by the manufacturer which
relate to storage of materials and equipment shall be fully complied with.
ii. The quantity of materials and equipment stored on the Site shall be consistent with that
necessary for efficient working.
iii. Incompatible materials shall be separately stored.
iv. Storage shall be such that any particular consignment can be readily identified by its delivery
ticket, test certificate, or similar identification method.
v. Materials which are liable to deteriorate shall be used in the order of delivery.
a) Electrical and instrumentation plant: covered, air conditioned, dustproof, and vermin-proof
area.
b) Rotating mechanical plant: covered area.
c) Materials which are subject to deterioration by ultraviolet light: covered area.
d) Pipes, valves, steel Works, and similar components: security sheeted on an open hard
standing area.
e) The sheeting to be used shall be weatherproof and of a type that will not deteriorate in
ultraviolet light or high temperature.
f) The Contractor shall be responsible for the operation, safe keeping, and maintenance of all
materials, equipment, and plants during and after erection up to Completion of the Works.
ii. Particular care shall be taken to protect finished surfaces during the application of adjacent
Works.
materials represented by such certificates are needed for incorporation into the permanent
Works.
b) Certificates of test carried out during the construction or on completion of parts of the
Permanent Works shall be submitted within 7 days of the completion of the test.
11.4.1. Products in Contact with Water
i. All internal coatings, substances, and products used in the Works which may come into contact
with water which is to be supplied for drinking, washing, or cooking or for food production shall
not contain any matter which could impart taste, odour, colour, or toxicity to the water or
otherwise be objectionable on health grounds. Only those substances and products which meet
the local statutory requirements or are to the approval of an equivalent internationally recognised
body shall be used in such situations. An appropriate certificate shall be submitted to the
Engineer.
ii. It is expected that the normal temperature of the water in the pipelines will be up to 50ºC. All
materials which are close to or in contact with the water shall be suitable for long-term exposure
to such temperatures.
11.4.2. Payment for Plants and Materials on the Site
i. The following is a list of plants and materials for payment when delivered to the Site in
accordance with Conditions of Contract:
a) High density polyethylene (HDPE) pipe and fittings
b) Ductile Iron pipe and fittings
c) Glass-reinforced pipe and fittings
d) Unplasticised polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U) pipe and fittings
e) Reinforced concrete pipe and fittings
f) Vitreous clay pipe and fittings
g) HDPE ducting
h) Pipe works accessories, valves, and similar components (all materials)
i) Mechanical and electrical plants and equipment, including hardware and furniture
j) Cabling
k) Reinforcement
l) Cast Iron products
m) Paving products, granite paving slabs, precast paviours, and clay paving slabs, excluding
asphalt materials
n) Precast concrete items
o) Fabricated steel Works
p) Cement (when stored in bulk silos)
q) Telecommunications and instrumental equipment and materials.
r) Building materials (that is, brick, blocks, and similar materials)
s) Waterproof geotextile membrane
t) Bridge bearings
u) Post-tensioning equipment
ii. Other items in addition to those listed previously may be included at the discretion and approval
of the Engineer.
iii. Unless otherwise specified, samples shall be labelled and properly identified with the following:
a) Date
b) Part(s) of the Works for which offered
c) Specification section, clause, and applicable paragraph numbers
d) Supplier/manufacturer
e) Product identification (trade name)
iv. Samples shall be accompanied by an approved transmittal form, along with specifications and
other pertinent data required for the Engineer to determine that the material conforms to the
requirements of the Project Documents.
v. If requested in writing by the Contractor, samples of value shall be returned to the Contractor
after completion of the Works.
vi. Approved samples returned to the Contractor may only be incorporated into the Works upon
written approval of the Engineer.
11.5.4. Certificates
i. When stated in the Contract or requested by the Engineer in writing, the Contractor shall submit
manufacturer's certificates indicating that test results, component manufacture, or installation
complies with the requirements of the Project Documents.
ii. A statement from the Contractor, subcontractor, equipment supplier, or agent indicating the
product installation complies with the requirements of the Contract shall not be considered as a
certificate.
11.5.5. Manufacturer's Guarantees and Warranties
Manufacturer's guarantees and warrantees shall be submitted as per contract prior to handover
and final acceptance.
12.1. General
The Contractor shall be responsible for all QA/QC activities, with the exception of those additional
inspections, tests, or audits (or any combination thereof) which may be conducted by the
Engineer.
12.1.1. Contractor’s Responsibility
i. The Contractor shall be responsible for the development, implementation, and maintenance of a
QA/QC Programme that assures workmanship, equipment, and material conformance with the
Specification.
ii. In the absence of an approved QA/QC Plan, construction may only commence with the approval
of the Engineer. No construction shall begin, and no requests for payment from the Contractor
shall be processed until the Contractor’s QA/QC Plan is approved.
iii. The Contractor shall repeat tests and inspections after correcting non-conforming Works until all
Works comply with the requirements. All retesting and re-inspections shall be performed at no
additional cost to Haya Water.
iv. The QA/QC Programme shall assure the maintenance of adequate quality to the whole of the
Works, including design of temporary Works and structures, inspections, testing, handling,
packaging, shipping, storage, and construction activities.
v. The QA/QC Programme shall ensure the identification, correction, and prevention of deficiencies
and discrepancies.
vi. Procedures to implement the QA/QC Programme shall be developed. Specific responsibilities
shall be assigned, and individual job authorities clearly delineated. Procedures shall be
established to systematically verify compliance with the requirements of this clause and any other
requirements of the Specification necessary to show conformance with the Project Documents.
vii. The Contractor's QA/QC Programme shall be subject to evaluation by the Engineer to determine
that the programme meets the requirements of the Contract. Audits of the Contractor,
subcontractor, and Contractor activities shall be performed by the Engineer to verify compliance
with the Specification and all referenced standards. Audits shall be performed on a systematic
basis or as warranted by general quality trends. The Contractor shall provide all necessary
assistance to the Engineer in auditing quality assurance activities.
viii. Non-conforming materials, whether in place or not, shall be rejected by the Engineer. The
Contractor shall be notified in writing to correct or remove the defective material from the Works.
If the Contractor fails to respond, the Engineer may order correction, removal, or replacement (or
any combination thereof) of defective materials by others. The Contractor shall bear all costs for
such Works.
ix. Materials accepted on the basis of a Certificate of Compliance may be sampled and
inspected/tested by the Engineer at any time. The fact that the materials were accepted on the
basis of a certificate shall not relieve the Contractor of his responsibility to use materials which
comply with the Specification.
x. The Contractor shall impose all QA requirements upon subcontractors, suppliers, manufacturers,
and any other parties associated with the Contractor that are involved in the project.
The Contractor shall submit the following to the Engineer for approval, within 30 days from
the date of the Notice to Proceed.
1) Project Quality Plan.
2) Project HSE Plan.
3) Project construction programme (Primavera).
4) Inspection Test Plan and Material Approval Requisition for all materials (the standard
format of the Employer for MAS shall be used).
5) Schedule of shop drawings.
6) Pre-construction photos and video records of the site work in progress.
7) Format for all progress reports.
8) Format for daily manpower statistics.
9) Format for daily equipment and plant statistics.
10) Format for public complaint register.
11) Format for reporting material on site.
12) Format to report the daily status of open trench in the project area.
13) Format for RFI.
14) All other specific formats as required by the Engineer.
14) Proposals for site office, labour camp, pre-cast yard etc.
12.3. Submittals
12.3.1. Quality Assurance / Quality Control Plan
The Contractor shall submit a QA/QC Plan to the Engineer for approval in accordance with the
Contract Conditions.
The QA/QC Plan shall describe all of the Contractor's QA/QC procedures which will be used
throughout the Contract and shall include but not be limited to the following:
a) A detailed description of procedures, instructions, and reports to be used to ensure
compliance with the Contract
b) A detailed description of procedures for reviewing shop drawings, samples, certificates, and
other submittals necessary for compliance with the Contract
c) A detailed description of procedures used to identify, report, and resolve problems
d) A description of the services provided by outside organisations such as testing laboratories,
architects, and consulting engineers
e) A detailed description of inspections and tests required
f) A test and inspection schedule keyed to the construction programme
g) Copies of forms and reports to be used to document QA operations
h) Names of personnel responsible for each part of the Works
i) A submittal status log listing required submittals and action required by the Contractor and
the Engineer
j) A detailed description of document and submittal control procedures
k) Procedures to identify and control use of items and materials
x. List of followings:
a) All QC procedures to be utilised and a schedule for their submission
b) All method statements to be utilised and a schedule for their submission
c) All inspection and test plans to be utilised and a schedule for their submission
d) All inspection and test records to be utilised to document compliance with the
Specification
e) All tests to be conducted on the Site or in the Site laboratory
f) All laboratory procedures and a schedule for their submission
g) All inspection and tests to be conducted at various manufacturers’ facilities and
laboratories
h) All tests to be conducted at government laboratories
i) All tests to be conducted at independent laboratories
j) All activities proposed for independent inspection agencies
k) Store and storage organization procedures
l) Design, fabrication and delivery control procedures
m) Method statements and work instructions
n) Work inspection procedures and requests for inspection
o) Reporting non-conformance
p) Quality audits and follow up procedures
q) On the job training
r) Certification for specialized works
s) On-site laboratory
t) Pre-cast yard and casting reports
u) Random sampling tests
v) Test procedures, reports and review
w) Standard references to international codes of practice including a library of all such
codes
x) Various forms and formats
y) Quality progress reports and periodical returns
z) Environmental audits and EIA
12.6.2. Control of Standards, MAS and RFI
Project quality plan shall address the control of Standards, Material Approval Sheets (MAS) and
Request for Inspection (RFI) as follows in minimum:
i. The Contractor shall provide the Engineer with a copy of all related standards and extracts of
international codes of practice such as ASTM, BS, EN, DIN, ISO etc. A list of such codes and
standards shall be agreed with the Engineer within 15 days from the date of issue of the Notice to
Proceed and they shall be provided within 30 days thereafter, at no extra cost. Should the
Contractor wish to provide equipment or materials complying with different codes of practice then
the alternative code as well as that required initially shall be supplied together with a complete list
of all variations and a full comparison. If there are no perceived merits to the Employer then the
alternative proposal may not be accepted.
ii. The Employer will issue standard forms of material approval sheet (MAS) to the Contractor and
only such forms shall be used for submitting materials for approval. The Contractor shall take a
note on the set procedure and minimum requirements necessary for material submittal and shall
follow such routines in order to save time in getting his materials approved, without frequent re-
submissions. The Contractor shall have a very high preference for locally manufactured
materials.
iii. Submittals for approvals for all the project materials are to be made within 60 days from the date
of commencement of the Contract. Payment will not be sanctioned until approvals have been
obtained. The Contractor shall assume that the Engineer and the Employer need 21 working days
to approve any materials, provided the submission complies with all requirements.
iv. Subject to Engineer approval if any sub-contractor is employed, a separate PQP shall be
submitted by the Contractor to the Engineer and approval obtained prior to the sub-contractor
commencing work. All requests for inspections shall only be organized by the main Contractor
and in no case shall the sub-contractor directly approach the Engineer requesting inspection or
the supply of any information.
v. In general all concrete units are to be pre-cast in a purpose constructed facility with all materials
supplied by a recognized and approved ready mix supplier. The ready mix supplier is to be
approved by the Engineer prior to the supply of any concrete. In case of Contractor wishes a site
batching plant may be installed at the pre-cast yard providing all necessary controls are
introduced to the satisfaction of the Engineer. Such site batching facilities will require similar
control equipment to that used by a sound ready mix manufacturing supplier. The accuracy of all
measuring equipment is to be certified and regularly checked for accuracy by an approved facility.
This requirement shall cover the operations of all sub-contractors employed by the Contractor on
the Contract.
vi. All concrete, reinforced or otherwise, slabs for manholes and valve chambers and allied RC
elements are to be cured under controlled conditions for at least seven days. The Contractor shall
submit details of the proposed concrete curing regime to the Engineer for approval prior to
commencing any concreting activities. In case of Contractor not following his proposed and
approved procedures for curing, the items will be discarded and re-cast at the sole discretion of
the Engineer. If there is any discrepancy with the product/material/equipment and required any
tests / third party investigation be proposed by the Engineer, the costs of such are to be at the
Contractor’s expense. The Engineer does not need to rely upon the results of such tests to
decide to reject any such cast concrete. No repair is to be carried out, or coatings applied, to any
concrete works until approval of the component from the Engineer has been obtained.
vii. The lifting hooks for pre-cast slabs shall be positioned in such a way that the stresses induced
while lifting shall not create cracking or distress of the unit. Once the slabs are transported to site
and placed in position the lifting hooks are to be cut back to a depth equal to the cover to the
reinforcement in the unit and the remaining holes fully filled with epoxy mortar.
viii. The Engineer's representative shall verify all works on a day-to-day basis. A “Request for
Inspection” (RFI) form shall be agreed with the Engineer in order to ensure that formal
acceptance or rejections are recorded throughout the progress of the Works. Measurements of
Works and payments will be based on these approvals through the RFI. RFI shall be submitted
for, but not be limited to, the following:
a) Setting out
b) Formation level of excavation
c) Pipe trench formation, bedding, laying, backfilling and testing
d) Base slabs of structures including manholes, chambers etc.
e) Formwork and reinforcing steel before concreting
f) Manhole concreting
g) Manhole pre-cast rings in place before external coatings are applied.
h) Before backfilling of permanent works.
i) Before reinstatement
Contractor for review. The Contractor shall implement any recommendations made by the Client
or his authorised representative based on the results of this quality audit.
v. The Contractor shall furnish the Engineer with a signed and stamped inspection report for each
item of work to be inspected. The report shall indicate whether the item of work, material, or
equipment (or any combination thereof) complies with all the inspection/test criteria. The
Contractor shall submit inspection/test results to the Engineer prior to incorporating the items into
the Works. Inspection/test failures shall be reported to the Engineer immediately. Inspection and
test reports shall, at a minimum, identify the following:
a) Test procedure reference
b) Name of inspector/tester
c) Observations/comments
d) Specified requirements
e) Acceptability
f) Deviations/non-conformance
g) Corrective action
h) Evaluation of results
i) Signature of authorised evaluator
vi. The Contractor shall clearly document and identify the inspections and test status of all materials
and equipment throughout construction. Identification may be by means of stamps, tags, or other
control devices attached to, or accompanying, the material or equipment.
12.8.3. Measuring and Test Equipment Records
i. The Contractor shall establish and maintain documented procedures which conform to accepted
and approved national or international standards to control, calibrate, and maintain inspection,
measuring, and test equipment used by the Contractor to demonstrate the conformance of
materials, equipment, or construction Works (or any combination there) with the requirements of
the Project Documents.
ii. Inspection, measuring, and test equipment shall be used in a manner which ensures that the
measurement uncertainty is known and is consistent with the required measurement capability.
iii. The Contractor shall establish a unique identification number for each item of measuring and test
equipment. This unique identification number shall be permanently affixed to each item of
measuring and test equipment.
iv. The Contractor shall ensure that each item of inspection, measuring, and test equipment is
calibrated at intervals recommended by the manufacturer. Valid calibration certificates for
measuring and testing equipment shall be present and available for inspection during inspections
and tests.
v. The Contractor shall establish a log of all measuring and test equipment, and record the
following:
a) Equipment description
b) Identification number
c) Date of last calibration
d) Date the next calibration is due
iii. The Contractor shall take prompt action to identify the causes of each non-conformance and the
corrective action necessary to prevent recurrence.
iv. The results of failure and discrepancy report summaries, Contractor evaluations, and any other
pertinent applicable data shall be used for determining corrective action.
v. Information developed during construction, tests, and inspections that supports the
implementation of required improvements and corrections shall be used to support the adequacy
of corrective action taken.
vi. The Contractor shall implement and record any changes to the documented procedures for
implementing corrective and preventive action.
12.9.5. Corrective Action
The Contractor shall take prompt action to identify the causes of each non-conformance and the
corrective action necessary to prevent recurrence. The results of failure and discrepancy report
summaries, Contractor evaluations, and any other pertinent applicable data, shall be used for
determining corrective action. Information developed during construction, tests, and inspections
that support the implementation of required improvements and corrections shall be used to
support the adequacy of corrective action taken.
12.9.6. Preventive Action
The procedures for preventive action shall include the following:
a) Use of appropriate sources of information such as processes and work operations which
affect product quality, concessions, audit results, quality records, and service reports to
detect, analyse, and eliminate potential causes of non-conformities
b) Determination of the steps needed to deal with any problems requiring preventive action
c) Initiation of preventive action and application of controls to ensure that it is effective
d) Ensuring that relevant information on actions taken is submitted for management review
12.9.7. Identification of Non-Conforming Items
i. The Contractor shall clearly identify each non-conforming item with a status tag or other
distinguishing mark. The Contractor shall establish procedures for installing, monitoring, and
removing these status tags, and shall identify personnel authorised to remove status tags.
ii. Non-conformances shall not be considered closed until approved by the Engineer.
iii. Non-conformances that have a design implication must be referred to the Designer for
concurrence with the proposed remedial action.
12.9.8. Non-Conformance Records
i. For each departure or noncompliance, the Contractor shall issue a Non-Conformance Report.
ii. The Contractor shall provide the Client/Engineer with the following information for each non-
conformance:
a) Identification of non-conformance
b) Description of non-conformance
c) Evaluation of non-conformance to establish the cause
d) Recommended corrective action
e) Date non-conformance was identified
iii. The Contractor shall establish and maintain a non-conformance log, which shall contain the
following information as a minimum:
a) Sequential reference number
b) Date issued
c) Originator
d) Description of item deemed to be in non-conformance
e) Description of non-conformance
f) Recommended and final disposition
g) Date closed
i. During the execution of the Works, the Contractor shall maintain flows in pipelines and at
pumping stations or, alternatively, provide adequate means of diverting the flows or over-pumping
of the flows to the satisfaction of the Engineer.
ii. The Contractor shall note that the Client may decide to carry out over-pumping utilising his own
plant and resources, and the Contractor shall make due allowance for the necessary
co-ordination with the Client with respect of the Contract programme. Such arrangements shall
not relieve the Contractor of his obligations for the maintenance of flows and the safety of the
Works.
iii. When instructed by the Engineer, the Contractor shall decommission existing sewage holding
tanks in a safe and environmentally safe manner, as proposed by the Contractor and approved
by the Engineer. It shall be the Contractor’s responsibility to submit to and obtain approval from
the concerned authorities for the method he proposes. The Contractor shall be responsible for
paying any fees to any authority or for the treatment of any disposed contents of the holding
tanks.
iv. To ensure cleanliness, the basic decommissioning requirements include the removal and safe
disposal of the internal contents of the tank (septage), the cleaning and disinfection of the internal
parts of the tank, and the backfilling of the tank with suitable material that could include selected
surplus excavated material
v. The Contractor shall be aware that the size of the tanks may vary, and it is his responsibility to
ascertain an average size and price his tender accordingly;
vi. The Contractor shall also be aware that he will encounter different scenarios in relation to the
work involved in completing this decommissioning work, particularly in relation to access and
availability of reinstatement materials. The Contractor shall be responsible for ensuring the
successful decommissioning of each tank encountered within the project area. Where this
involves innovative solutions or particular working methodologies, these will be approved by the
Engineer. The Contractor shall be responsible for assessing an average cost for this element of
the Works and for pricing his Tender accordingly.
Contractor shall complete Equipment Installation Certification Forms, supplied as part of the
Contract, for each specified piece of equipment, and shall submit these to the Engineer for
review.
iii. The Contractor shall notify the Engineer that each piece of equipment in a system or subsystem
has been properly checked out, and inspect and certify that the supplied equipment is ready for
start-up. The Contractor shall also inspect and ensure that all instrumentation has been
calibrated, as well as check and verify each control loop. The Contractor will be required to
perform verification tests to ensure a minimum of 98 percent correct loop terminations prior to
prestart-up. The Contractor shall sign-off on the Equipment Installation Certification Forms and
affix a ready-to-start tag on the equipment designating that the prestart-up phase for that
particular system is complete.
12.11.3. Start-Up
Once each piece of equipment within a defined system carries a ready-to-start tag, then that
individual system shall be started and tested. The start-up tests shall be conducted by the
Contractor under the witness of the Engineer. Potable water or secondary effluent shall be used
for wet tests as required in the start-up plan. Deficiencies that are uncovered shall be corrected,
and retesting shall be conducted as required. Start-Up Completion Certificates shall be prepared
certifying that the equipment or system is complete, successfully tested, started, and ready for
commissioning and continuous operation.
12.11.4. Commissioning
i. Commissioning consists of placing the supplied equipment into continuous operation in an orderly
manner. Commissioning is considered to be complete when all systems have been operating
continuously for a period of no less than 24 hours or as defined in the Particular Specification,
without fault, and in accordance with the specified performance requirements.
ii. Inspect and test system components during the commissioning period that were not able to be
tested during prestart-up and start-up tests. Test and verification software is to be field verified to
ensure all control interconnections are proven and working as required.
iii. Provide field operating personnel until the system is completely commissioned. Notify the
Engineer upon completion of the commissioning period. The Client will operate the system upon
completion of the commissioning processes.
ii. The Contractor shall submit a document confirming a minimum of 15 years trials from a
competent authority in the country of origin or from an equivalent authority.
iii. The Contractor shall submit a certificate from the local department showing that the particular
Toxicant has been in use in the local market for a minimum period of 10 years.
iv. The total quantity of chemical required for treating should be reserved in advance at the site as
per the total area.
v. The specialist sub-contractor should be operational in this market for a minimum period of 10
years.
vi. Supervisors and operators should be trained by the main principal and training certificates
certifying the same are to be submitted.
vii. Submit certificate from the supplier confirming that the product is non-hazardous to
humans and environment.
viii. The specialist sub-contract should be the sole agent and applicator of the Toxicant.
12.13.3. Project Condition
i. The Client’s Representative / Engineer shall be present at time of treatment and, upon request,
shall be provided with samples of chemicals during application for independent testing for
verification of content.
ii. The Contractor shall coordinate soil treatment operations with excavation, filling and grading
operations as per the requirements of TSS Civil 02 – Earth Work and Excavation.
iii. The Contractor shall not apply soil treatment to excessively wet soils or during inclement weather.
The compliance with handling and application instructions of soil treatment manufacturer shall be
strictly maintained.
12.13.4. Scheduling
i. The Contractor shall give to the Client / Engineer three days notice prior to time application of soil
treatment is to commence.
ii. The Contractor shall make application of Toxicant during normal working hours.
iii. The Contractor shall allow minimum 12 hours for drying after application, before covering treated
area.
12.13.5. Warranty
i. The Manufacturer shall furnish the Client / Engineer with a written warranty, signed by the
Applicator and the Contractor, certifying that applied soil termiticide treatment will prevent
infestation of subterranean termites for period as per Oman building code.
If subterranean termite activity is discovered during warranty period, the Contractor will retreat
soil and repair or replace damage caused by termite infestation.
ii. Warranty shall state dates of application and chemicals used, including quantities and
concentrations.
iii. A retreatment, upon evidence of subterranean termite activity, shall be made at no charge to the
Client.
12.13.6. Product Requirement
i. Toxicants shall be registered by local authority (i.e. Muscat Municipality or any other) recognized
by the Omani jurisdiction for their intended use and shall be accepted by applicable government
authority (i.e. MECA or other) for use in controlling termite infestation of building, without being
injurious to plant life.
ii. Acceptable Product and Applicator: subject to the approval of the Client / Engineer.
iii. The product used shall be an emulsible, concentrated termiticide that dilutes with water. Fuel oil
will not be permitted as a diluent.
iv. Mixtures of chemicals are prohibited, except as premixed from the manufacturer.
12.13.7. Execution
12.13.7.1. Examination
The Contractor shall examine substrates, areas, and conditions, with the Applicator present, for
compliance with requirements for moisture content of the soil, interfaces with earthwork, slab and
foundation work, and other conditions affecting performance of termite control. The Contractor
shall proceed with application only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected.
12.13.7.2. Preparation
i. The Contractor shall comply with the most stringent requirements of local authorities and with
manufacturer's written instructions for preparing substrate. The Contractor shall remove all
extraneous sources of wood cellulose and other edible materials such as wood debris, tree
stumps and roots, stakes, formwork, and construction waste wood from soil and around
foundations.
ii. The Contractor shall remove foreign matter and impermeable soil materials that could decrease
treatment effectiveness on areas to be treated. The Contractor shall loosen, rake, and level soil to
be treated, except previously compacted areas under slabs and footings. Termiticides may be
applied before placing compacted fill under slabs if recommended by termiticide manufacturer.
12.13.7.3. Application
i. Toxicant should be applied according to the manufacturer’s instructions and as per the regulation
of the local authorities.
ii. The toxicant shall be applied in compliance with label instructions and EPA requirements for
subterranean or surface treatment.
iii. The Contractor shall apply subterranean treatments by means of injection or trenching.
iv. The Contractor shall perform no treatment when soil is wet or after rains. The flow of toxicant
from treated surfaces shall be avoided.
v. Toxicant should be applied according to the manufacturer’s instructions and as per the regulation
of the local authorities.
vi. Under basement structures, the Contractor shall treat soil along exterior and interior walls of
foundations with shallow footings as specified above for exterior of slab-on-grade structures.
vii. The Contractor shall post signs in areas of application to warn workers that soil termiticide
treatment has been applied. The signs shall be removed after areas are covered by other
construction.
viii. The Contractor shall reapply soil treatment solution to areas disturbed by subsequent excavation,
landscape grading, or other construction activities following application.