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- Mark Scheme /

Question Answer Marks AO Element Notes Guidance

1(a) from red / pink (1) 2


to yellow (1)

1(b) pH 14 1

2 yellow (1) 2
to red / pink (1)

3(a) OH 1

3(b) blue 1

4(a) proton acceptor 1

4(b) pH 14 1

4(c) yellow 1

5(a) strong 1

+ 2−
5(b) 2H + SO4 2
+
H

5(c) pink/red 1

6(a) proton acceptor 1


- Mark Scheme /

Question Answer Marks AO Element Notes Guidance

6(b) above pH 7 up to 11 1

6(c) blue precipitate 3


precipitate dissolves
deep blue solution remains

7 strong = exists entirely as ions 2


in solution / fully
dissociated / 100% dissociated
in solution (1)
acid = proton donor (1)

8 D / calcium oxide / CaO 1

9(a) carrots; potatoes; 1

9(b) (pH) 7; 1

10 Hydrochloric acid strong acid or 1


ethanoic acid weak acid
OR: hydrochloric acid
completely ionised or ethanoic
acid partially ionised

hydrochloric acid greater 1


+
concentration of/more H ions
(than ethanoic acid)
- Mark Scheme /

Question Answer Marks AO Element Notes Guidance

11(a) 10.8 1

3
11(b) 1.5 (cm ) 1

3
11(c) 13 (cm ) 1

12 water 1

13 aluminium sulfate (1) 2


Al 2(SO4)3 (1)

14 zinc chloride 1

15 hydrochloric (acid) / HCl; 1

calcium hydroxide / calcium 1


oxide;

[Total: 35]

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