Lhh wirfs eipyrkcbt 0><;.

Lhh khhustrltkios `y tbm lutbir.

Jiio ivmr tbm Jiuotlko ^rmss, 0><;

 Aihf Skteberlat7
L Cukdm ti Hirm, Hlod,
& tbm Aljkhklr Upkrkt
air tbm
Uihktlry ^rletktkiomr

Picmr G. Birom
 Eiotmots
Kotriduetkio...............................<<

Hirm..............................................<3
Lpprilebkoc tbm Hirm6 Jlcke ko Aihf Skteberlat6 Upkrkt Ahkcbt ko Aihf
Skteberlat6 Tbm Sktebms' Ul``lt6 Jmmtkocs wktb Upkrkts6 Tbm Ihd Ioms6 ^rletkem7
Akodkoc [iur Utiry6 ^rletkem7 Upkrkt Ahkcbt6 ^rletkem7 Jmmtkoc tbm Aljkhklr Upkrkt6
^rletkem7 Pktulh Eiostruetkio.
Hlod.............................................=5
Piitkoc koti tbm Hlod6 Tbm Upkrkts ia ^iods, Hlfms, Utrmljs, lod Sltmrs6
Jiuotlko, Pief, lod Elvm Upkrkts6 Trmm Upkrkts6 Tbm Upkrkts ia Bmr`s lod ^hlots6
Lokjlh Upkrkts6 Ul``lts, Umlsios, lod Tkdms6 ^rletkem7 Hmlrokoc tbm Hlod6
^rletkem7 ^hlot Upkrkts6 ^rletkem7 Ublpm-sbkatkoc6 ^rletkem7 Hlykoc tbm Pkoc ir
Ekrehm6 ^rletkem7 Tbm Ul``lt.
Tbm Aljkhklr Upkrkt.....................2=
@mckookoc Upkrkt Sirf6 Drmljs, Qkskios, lod tbm @hlef @iif6 Itbmr
Qlrkmtkms ia Aljkhklr Upkrkts6 Tbm Hloculcm ia Upkrkts6 L`gurltkio lod
@loksbkoc6 Ukckhs lod Koelotltiry Airjuhlm6 Eiogurkoc Upkrkts6 Amtksbms lod
Qmssmhs6 ^rletkem7 Elhhkoc ti tbm Aljkhklr6 ^rletkem7 Tbm Skteb's Lhtlr6 ^rletkem7
Elhhkoc ti tbm Ihd Ioms.
Crljjlr7 @lske Pktms..................<<5
^rmalem ti tbm Crljjlr6 Tiihs ia tbm Lrt6 Ti Hly tbm Pkoc6 Ti Hly l Ukjphm
Pkoc6
Crljjlr7 Ul``lt Pktms...............<0>
Tbm Ul``lt Pktm6 Tbm Lhh Blhhiw's Mvm Pktm6 Tbm Twmhatb Okcbt6 Tbm
Elodhmjls Pktm6 Tbm Jly Mvm Pktm6 Tbm Jkdsujjmr Pktm6 Tbm Hljjls Pktm6
Tbm Ms`lt Pktm6 L Pktm ia Dmdkeltkio6
Crljjlr7 Eiogurltkios..............<53
Eiogurltkio ia Glokeit6 Eiogurltkio ia Okeomvmo6 Eiogurltkio ia tbm Fkoc ia
Mhpbljm6 Eiogurltkio ia Lrldkl6 Eiogurltkio ia tbm Aihhmtkoi Pissi6
Eiogurltkio ia tbm Slc lt tbm Sl'6 Eiogurltkio ia tbm Bi``ktrit6 Eiogurltkio ia
tbm @hlef @iif ia tbm Lrt6
 Crljjlr7 Qlrkius Eblrjs.........<4=
L Uioc ia Ahkcbt ti tbm Ul``lt6 Loitbmr Uioc ia Ul``lt-ahkcbt6 Uiocs air
Cikoc airtb ls @mlsts6 Tbm Sbktm ^ltmroistmr6 Tbm @hlef ^ltmroistmr6 Tbm Crmmo
^ltmroistmr6 L Eblrj air Pmjivlh6 Tbm ^ippmt6 Tbm Okom Bmr`s Eblrj6 Ti
@hmss ir Eursm `y Cmsturm6 Tbm Eblrjmd Ulebmt6 Eblrj ia tbm Akrmahy6 L
Eiuotmr-eblrj6 Ti Drkvm Jlhkekius Upkrkts arij tbm Bijm6 Tbm Eursm ia tbm
Mvkh Mym6 Ti Upmlf wktb tbm Dmld6 L @rlkdmd Eblrj6 Tbm Sktebms' Hlddmr6 Ti
^ritmet lclkost Jlhmakekuj lod Mvkh Upkrkts6 Tlhksjlos6 L Hustrltkio Eblrj6
Piwlo lod Pmd Tbrmld6 L Eblrj air ^rispmrkty6 Lo L`gurltkio ia tbm Upkrkt6
Oitms io Bmr`s6 Oitms io Eihirs6 Oitms io Jlckelh Tkjkoc6 Oitms io
Elrtijloey6 Oitms io Lhpbl`mts6 L Sktebms' Ploo.
Eioehuskio...................................<;5
 Kotriduetkio
Hmt‛s kjlckom tblt wm lrmo‛t jkhms lplrt. Sm‛rm skttkoc `y l akrm, hiifkoc
iut koti tbm jystmrkius okcbt. Kt‛s Lhh Blhhiw‛s Mvm, si tbmrm‛s l ebkhh ko tbm
wkod, lod tbm `rloebms ia tbm trmms lrm `lrm. Tbm stlrs lrm `rkcbt. Mj`mrs arij
tbm akrm elteb io tbm wkod ko `rkcbt ahurrkms, drkatkoc up koti tbm ylwokoc dlrf hkfm
akrmahkms. Sm lrm bmrm ti tlhf l`iut wkteberlat, l`iut spkrkts, l`iut tbm hlod. Sm
lrm cikoc ti tlhf l`iut tbm eyehms ia olturm lod wblt tbmy jmlo. Sm‛hh tlhf l`iut
iur drmljs lod vkskios. Sm‛hh oiurksb iur spkrkts wktb wksdij arij tbm ihd hirm.
@myiod tbm erlefhkoc akrm‛s chiw, tbm sbldiws hkocmrkoc `mtwmmo tbm trmms eiuhd
lhjist `m iur loemstirs.
Ko jloy wlys, wm lrm hkvkoc ko tbm cihdmo lcm ia wkteberlat. Omw
trldktkios lrm sprkockoc up lhh lriuod us. Srktmrs, `hiccmrs, lod vhiccmrs sblrm
tbmkr lpprilebms lod kdmls. Uebihlrs blvm `mcuo ti uoplef tbm ihd hirm tbriucb
tbm hmos ia hmcktkjltm spkrktulh mxpmrkmoem. @iifs io tbm erlat lrm
lr m pu`hksbmd mvmry
dly. Tbmsm jidmro crljjlrs usulhhy sblrm tbm lutbir‛s rktulhs, tbmkr eblrjs,
tbmkr bihkdlys, lod privkdm l stmp-`y-stmp lpprileb ti eioduetkoc erlat wirfkocs.
Tbmy try ti mxphlko wblt wktebms di, wblt tbmy `mhkmvm, biw tbmy eioduet tbmkr
rktulhs, wblt ruhms tbmy sbiuhd aihhiw. Uijmtkjms tbmy iaamr l spurkius leeiuot
ia wkteb bkstiry lod hkomlcm tblt hmlvms tbm rmldmr jirm puzzhmd tblo `mairm.
Tbmsm `iifs privkdm jueb ia tbm biw biw,, `ut hktthm ia tbm wby
wby.. ^rm-jldm jidmhs
lod rktulhs tblt lrm prletkemd wktbiut lo uodmrstlodkoc ia tbmkr siurem lrm hkfm eut
ahiwmrs7 tbmy lrm `mlutkauh io tbm fktebmo tl`hm, `ut qukefhy wktbmr lwly.
Tbks ks oit tblt fkod ia `iif. Jlfm oi jkstlfm6 `y tbm mod ia tbks `iif,
yiu wkhh blvm l trmlsury ia eblrjs, rktulhs, koelotltkios, lod prletkelh jmtbids
`y wbkeb yiu elo eioduet yiur erlat. Jy hlrcmr cilh, biwmvmr, ks ti privkdm
studmots ia tbm erlat wktb tbm jmlos `y wbkeb ti eioomet wktb tbm siurem ia
wkteberlat, tbism cltms ia koktkltkio tbriucb wbkeb loy wkteb wirtb bks slht just
plss. @melusm aihf wkteberlat ks l hkvkoc trldktkio, jist ia us biom lod pihksb iur
erlat ivmr tkjm. Sm rmsmlreb, mxpmrkjmot, lod ldlpt. Sm aihhiw tbm cukdloem ia
iur aljkhklr spkrkts. Sm hkstmo ti tbm hlod. Tbm l`khkty ti leemss tbm eurrmots ia
jlckelh foiwhmdcm lt wirf lriuod us, ti bmlr ‘tbm vikem ia tbm wkod,‚ ls tbm
hirm slys, ks emotrlh ti wkteberlat ls l hkvkoc trldktkio, lod ko aihf wkteberlat ls l
sihktlry lrt, loytbkoc hmss skjphy wkhh oit di. Tbm purpism ia tbks `iif ks oit ti

privkdm tbm studmot

ti lo modhmss siuremwktb jmrmhy iom hmlrokoc
ia eiotkouius lpprileb,tbriucb
`ut rltbmr, ti eioomet
tbm lvmoums ia tbm studmot
hirm, hlod,
lod spkrkt, ti tbm hkvkoc riits ia wkteberlat-ls-aihf-trldktkio.
Hmt‛s plusm air l jijmot ti uoplef tbm pbrlsm ‘aihf wkteberlat.‚ K iaamr
tbks tmrj ls l wly ti dkstkocuksb tbm jloomr ia lpprileb dmserk`md ko tbks `iif
lod ls l wly ti mjpblskzm tbm rihm ia ihdmr hirm ivmr wkteberlat eustijs lod
trldktkios aiuodmd latmr tbm pipuhlr wkteberlat `iij ia tbm akatkms lod skxtkms.
Skeel ks tbm jist prijkomot ia tbmsm trldktkios. Aihf wkteberlat, ls K dmakom kt
bmrm, pripmrhy alhhs wktbko tbm prletkems lod `mhkmas pipuhlrhy rmamrrmd ti ls
‘Trldktkiolh Erlat,‚ `ut K elooit bmhp `ut ammh tblt tbm wird ‘trldktkiolh‚ kjphkms
l eibmskvm, irclokzmd, survkvmd prletkem, wbkeb ks kobmrmothy jkshmldkoc skoem lhh
jidmro wkteberlat motlkhs sijm dmcrmm ia rmeiostruetkio. Aihf wkteberlat
privkdms tbm arljmwirf air kodmpmodmot mxphirltkio lod dmvmhipjmot ko tbm
erlat ls rmeirdmd ko iur ihd hirm wktbiut tbm sblefhms ia hlws lod eiovmotkios
kjpismd `y l jidmro criup's pmrspmetkvm.
Aihf wkteberlat, tbmo, ks `itb ihd lod omw6 kt ks l `rloeb ia jidmro erlat
akrjhy riitmd ko tbm aihfhirm ia wktebms `mairm tbm 0> tb emotury. Tbm `mhkmas,
rktulhs, slermd tkjms, lod eblrjs ia tbm aihf wkteb lrm tbism prmsmrvmd ko tbm hirm,
riitmd ko tbm hlod, lod wio tbriucb pmrsiolh rmvmhltkios vkl tbm aljkhklr spkrkt.
Tbm wkteb wbi ammhs elhhmd ti tbm hirm jly ir jly pissmss l cmomtke hkomlcm ti
tbm loemstirs ia tblt eurrmot, lod `mhiockoc ti l plrtkeuhlr loemstrlh strmlj `y
`hiid dims oit culrlotmm sueemss. Kt ks iohy tbriucb tbm wirf ia wkteberlat tblt
tbmsm jystmrkms lrm wio7 i`smrvkoc tbm slermd tkjms wktb rktulh, prletkekoc tbm
eblrjs, eiovmrskoc wktb tbm spkrkts, lod yms, rmsmlrebkoc yiur hlod lod yiur hirm.
Tbm usm ia erlat siuremd ko ihdmr tmxts dims, ko l wly, jlfm aihf wkteberlat
dkaamrmot arij jloy eiotmjpirlry airjs ia tbm erlat, `ut oit uokvmrslhhy si. K
tmod ti tbkof wktebms blvm jirm eijjiolhktkms tblo dkaamrmoems, `y lod hlrcm.
Tbus, tbm jmtbids lod jidmhs dkseussmd ko tbks `iif lrm kotmodmd ti `m usmauh ti
lhh wktebms.
Ko irdmr ti dmhkvmr l prletkelh lpprileb ti tbm ihd erlat, tbks `iif wkhh usm,
ls kts emotrlh jmtlpbir, tbm ehmw ia Okeomvmo. L ‘ehmw‚ ks lo ihd wird air l `lhh
ia tbrmld ir strkoc, lod Okeomvmo ks tbm oljm ia tbm \ummo lod Jitbmr ia
Sktebms ko Ueithlod. ‘Elstkoc l ehmw‚ ks l rmamrmoem ti lo ihd rktm ia wkteberlat.
(K lj plrtkeuhlrhy drlwo ti Ueittksb wkteb-hirm.) Air iur purpisms, tbm tbrmm
strlods ia koktkltkio koti aihf wkteberlat lrm hirm, hlod, lod spkrkt. @y drlwkoc
arij tbmsm strlods, wm elo lrrkvm lt kooivltkvm rktulhs, ermltkvm eblrjs, lod
pmrsiolhkzmd prletkems tblt lrm akrjhy criuodmd ko trldktkio. Mleb strlod‛s
iaamrkocs priemmd arij tbm iom `mairm kt. @y hmlrokoc hirm, wm kdmotkay olturm lod
spkrkt ls eioskstmot siurems ia piwmr lod jystmry. @y i`smrvkoc tbm hlod, wm

hmlro tbmjist
wkteb‛s smermt ti eijjuokeltkio
pmramet cukdm lhioc tbm lod
pltb.lhkcojmot wktb tbm aljkhklr spkrkt, tbm
 Lt tbm mod ia tbks `iif, K iaamr yiu l pirtkio ia jy iwo crljjlr ia tbm
lrt lod tbm eblrjs lod rktulhs K‛vm ldlptmd arij iur hirm uodmr tbm cukdloem ia
jy aljkhklrs. ]sm tbmj. Eblocm tbmj. Umlreb iut tbm hirm arij wbkeb tbmy
sprkoc. Hmt yiur iwo aljkhklrs cukdm yiu ko tbmkr usm. Hmt yiur erlat `m hkfm l
trmm, akrjhy riitmd ko tbm ihd, `ut strmtebkoc koti tbm omw. Cmt yiur blods dkrty,
lod akod iut wblt wirfs lod dimso‛t wirf air yiu. Ls Lodrmw Ebuj`hmy
aljiushy writm, ‘Ka yiu elhh upio tbm Cids lod tbmy loswmr, wbi ks tbmrm ti
ippism ir ti eblhhmocm tbm kotmcrkty ia yiur ^ltb9‚
 Hirm

Lpprilebkoc tbm Hirm

Skteberlat ks lo ihd lrt, lod wktebms hivm ammhkoc eioometmd ti

sijmtbkoc lotkqultmd lod vlst, sijmtbkoc loekmot. Ukoem tbm jidmro wkteberlat
`iij ia tbm hlst emotury, jloy wrktmrs blvm put airwlrd ehlkjs ti lutbmotkekty ko
tbmkr hirm lod trldktkios, iatmo dksputmd `y sebihlrs. Tbm qumstkio ia bkstirkekty
ommd oit `m l bmldlebm, tbiucb. Ko alet, air tbm aihf wkteb, eioometkio ti tbm plst

ks mvmrywbmrm.
survkvmd Aihf
hirm lod wkteberlat
eblrjs. ks sijmtbkoc
Tbm aihf wkteb dims wm di,, lod
di
oit ehlkj kt ks siuremd
ti `mhioc ko iur
ti lo loekmot
euhtus ir lo irclokzmd rmhkckio, `ut kdmotkakms ls tbm kobmrktir ia tbm spmekake
trlppkocs ia iur lrt7 tbm stirkms, spkrkts, eblrjs, tlhksjlos, koelotltkios, bmr`s,
bihy dlys, lod hmcmods blodmd diwo ti us tbriucb tbm lcms.
Dkskhhuskiomd `y l hlef ia irclokzmd lutbirkty ko jidmro wkteberlat,
jloy studmots ivmrhiif tbm wksdij ko tbm hirm tblt bls survkvmd air iur `momakt.
Ko hiifkoc air tbm plsswird ti lhhiw us motry koti lo loekmot prkmstbiid ia
wktebms, wm lrm lsfkoc tbm wrioc qumstkios, kt smmjs. Pltbmr tblo smmfkoc l
siurem ia skocuhlr trutb lod lutbirkty ko tbm erlat, wm sbiuhd `m lsfkoc wblt
smermts tbm ihd wkteb-hirm eiotlkos lod biw kt elo koairj iur prletkem. Bmrm lrm
sijm vktlh qumstkios7

Sblt dkd pmiphm ko mlrhkmr tkjms `mhkmvm l`iut wktebms9

Sbi wmrm tbm pltrio spkrkts lod dmktkms lssiekltmd wktb wktebms9
Ko wblt sirt ia spkrktulh wirhd dkd aihfhirke wktebms ipmrltm9
Sblt sirts ia tbkocs dkd tbm wktebms ia aihfhirm di9
Sblt dlys lod tkjms wmrm dmmjmd mspmeklhhy skcokakelot ti
wktebms9
Sblt jmtbids ia koktkltkio lod hmlrokoc dkd wktebms mjphiy9

Aihhiwkoc loy ia tbm l`ivm hkoms ia koqukry, wktb tbm lkd ia l ciid hk`rlry,
ykmhds surprkskochy rkeb rmsuhts. Ls kt turos iut, pmiphm arij mlrhkmr tkjms
prmsmrvmd l crmlt dmlh ia koairjltkio l`iut wktebms. Sm just leempt, tbiucb,
tblt wkteb-hirm ks dkvmrsm lod dkvmrcmot, tblt hielh trldktkios dkaamr eioskdmrl`hy,
emotmrkoc lriuod l amw u`kquktius tbmjms7

Sktebms cltbmr ko spkrkt airj ti amlst lod emhm`rltm.

Sktebms pmrairj skjphm aihf jlckes, usulhhy ia tbm syjpltbmtke lod
eiotlckius vlrkmty.
Sktebms lrm l`hm ti hmlvm tbmkr `idkms ti ahy ko spkrkt ir lokjlh
spkrkt airj.
Sktebms lrm l`hm ti trlvmh `momltb tbm hlod ti eijjuom wktb hlod
spkrkts.
Sktebms lrm kostruetmd ko tbmkr lrt `y tmlebkoc spkrkts.
Sktebms lrm ti i`smrvm spmeklh tkjms rmhltmd ti tbm smlsios.
Sktebms lrm eioometmd ti tbm spkrkts ia tbm dmld, tbm loemstirs, lod

tbm olturlh
Sktebmswirhd.
smmj ti `m prmskdmd ivmr lt tbmkr cltbmrkocs `y lutbirkty
akcurms, usulhhy l fkoc lod l qummo, sijmtkjms iom ir tbm itbmr.
Sktebms `hmod tbmkr lrt wktb tbm trlppkocs ia dijkolot rmhkckio.

Tbm aihhiwkoc smetkios wkhh lddrmss lspmets ia tbmsm tbmjms `y hiifkoc

ehismhy lt l amw plrtkeuhlr siurems ia aihfhirm surriuodkoc wktebms.

Pmckolhd Ueit‛s Tbm Dkseivmrkm ia Skteberlat, <=24

Ls l prkjlry siurem tmxt air mlrhy jidmro wkteb-hirm, Tbm Dkseivmrkm i

Skteberlat Kt‛s
stlodlrds. ks uoplrlhhmhmd. Kts dmptb
ehmlr tblt Ueit‛s ia ks
purpism study ks lstiuodkoc,
ti eiovkoem mvmotblt
tbm rmldmr `y wktebms
tidly‛s
elooit pissk`hy di tbm tbkocs pmiphm `mhkmvm tbmj elpl`hm ia, `ut ko tbm priemss
ia aihhiwkoc bks tbmsks, bm rmeiuots lo lvlhloebm ia eblrjs, rktulhs, `mhkmas, lod
jlckelh prletkems lttrk`utmd ti wktebms `y bks eiotmjpirlrkms lod tbm pipuhlr
hirm ia bks mrl. Lt tkjms, Ueit dkaamrmotkltms `mtwmmo wkteberlat lod rktulh jlcke.
Itbmr tkjms, bm smms tbmj ls rmhltmd trldktkios. Tbus, lhiocskdm spifmo aihf
eblrjs ti bmlh l wiuod, wm akod skckhs air tbm eiogurltkio ia phlomtlry spkrkts
lod eijphmx tlhksjlos, lhh ko iom trmjmodius vihujm.
Arloemsei Jlrkl Culzzi‛s Eijpmodkuj Jlhmakelruj,
Jlhmakelruj, <1>2
Iom ia tbm crmlt kriokms jloy wktebms dkseivmr ko tbmkr rmsmlreb ks tblt, wbkhm
tbm ihd wkteb buotmrs writm jloulhs wktb tbm purpism ia akodkoc lod fkhhkoc
prletktkiomrs ia aihf jlcke, tbmy koldvmrtmothy prmsmrvmd l wmlhtb ia eblrjs air
auturm cmomrltkios ia wktebms. Tbks ks tbm elsm wktb Eijpmodkuj Jlhmakelruj,
Jlhmakelruj,
wbkeb ks hmss koaljius tblo tbm skjkhlrhy tkthmd Jlhhmus Jlhmakelruj
Jlhmakelruj,, `ut jirm
oitmwirtby ljioc aihf wktebms air kts hmoctby dmserkptkios ia spmekake eblrjs
lod koelotltkios `mhkmvmd ti `m usmd `y wktebms ko tbks pmrkid. Lhtbiucb jueb ia
tbm jltmrklh koehudmd ko tbm eijpmodkuj ks dmskcomd ti plkot prletktkiomrs ia
aihf jlcke ls dkl`ihke elook`lhs ko irdmr ti gustkay tbm wkteb buotmr‛s elhhkoc,
tbmsm mhmjmots lrm mlskhy dkstkocuksbmd `y tbmkr skjphkstke tiom lod tbm l`smoem
ia spmekake mxljphms oitmd ko itbmr siurems.

Lhmxlodmr Elrjkeblmh‛s Elrjkol Cldmhkel,

Cldmhkel, <;>>

Tbm Elrjkol Cldmhkel ks l hmoctby eihhmetkio ia Ueittksb siocs, prlymrs, lod

koelotltkios tblt spmlf ti survkvkoc mhmjmots ia jlcke lod plcloksj ko l
ebrkstklo mrl. Tbks vihujm koehudms bmlhkoc eblrjs, wlrdkoc eblrjs, pritmetkvm
eblrjs, `hmsskoc eblrjs, prlymrs ti tbm jiio lod suo, lod jloy itbmr

arlcjmots ia slkots
Jlry, ir tbm spifmowbi
jlcke. Jloy prmvkius
dksphlemd ia tbmsm elhh
plcloupio cid, `ut
dmktkms, tbm itbmrs
locmhs,elhh
tbm io
vkrcko
tbm
airems ia olturm ir spmekake phlots lod lokjlhs. Mvmo wktebms wbi lrm
uoeijairtl`hm wktb tbm `iif's ebrkstklo mhmjmots wkhh akod l trmlsury ia
lppriprkltm eblrjs.

Aihcmr Ublfmspmlrm Hk`rlry JU. Q.`.01 (lutbir uofoiwo), hltm <1tb emotury

Irkckolhhy l wirfkoc crkjikrm wktbiut l pripmr tkthm, tbks vihujm bls `mmo
tkthmd Tbm @iif ia I`mrio lod rmpriduemd ko l `mlutkauh omw mdktkio. Tbm `iif
sbiws biw jlckelh jltmrklh wls trloserk`md koti tbm crkjikrms ia kodkvkdulh

prletktkiomrs
Dlmjiouj lod ivmritbmr
tkjm.aljius
Kt koehudms foiwo
tmxts, jltmrklh
tbm sirt arij tbmusmd
ia jltmrklh ^smudijiolrebkl
eijjiohy `y
euookoc erlat prletktkiomrs durkoc tbm tkjm. ^mrblps tbm jist kotmrmstkoc oitms ko
tbks jlckelh giurolh koehudm priemdurms air eiogurkoc spkrkts wbi jlfm ir ckvm
jlckelh `iifs lod jmtbids air pmremkvkoc spkrkts, koehudkoc loikotkoc iom‛s
bmld wktb ‘elool`ks gukem.‚ Tbmsm mhmjmots mjpblskzm tbm kjpirtloem ia
pmrsiolh rmvmhltkio vkl aljkhklr spkrkts lod succmst l dkaamrmot rmldkoc ia tbm
strlocm wirds lod skckhs ko tbks lod itbmr pu`hksbmd crkjikrms.

Eblrhms Cidarmy Hmhlod‛s Lrldkl, ir tbm Cispmh ia tbm Sktebms

Sktebms,, <2;;

Amw itbmr tmxts blvm bld tbm hlstkoc kjplet Lrldkl bls bld io jidmro
wkteberlat. Hmhlod‛s `iif ks oit rmlhhy l cispmh tmxt ia loy sirt, `ut lo ljlhclj
ia aihfhirm tblt ks mlskhy trlemd ti rurlh Ktlhy. Lpprileb kt ls l smrkms ia aihftlhms
tblt Hmhlod struoc ticmtbmr, air tbks ks wblt kt truhy ks. Lrldkl ks l oljm ehismhy
rmhltmd ti Bmridkls, lod ko tbm tmxt, sbm ks pirtrlymd ls tbm akrst wkteb ko tbm
wirhd. Tbm `iif koehudms l dmserkptkio ia tbm wktebms‛ suppmr, l eurkius ermltkio
stiry lssiekltmd wktb Dklol lod Huekamr, lod l rkeb vlrkmty ia eblrjs air
prletkelh usm. Tbm wkteberlat dmserk`md ko Lrldkl hmlos striochy tiwlrd
rmskstloem, vmocmloem, lod tbm dmamosm ia tbm piir lod iutelst. Dklol, ko tbks
hirm, ldipts tbm jlrckolhkzmd lod tmlebms tbmj tbm lrt ia wkteberlat. Ubm eblrcms
bmr wktebms wktb tbm tlsf ia dmstriykoc tbmkr ipprmssirs ko tbm lrkstierley lod tbm
ebureb. Tbks `iif‛s tbmjms ia amjkoksj lod pmrsiolh mjpiwmrjmot blvm
kospkrmd jloy airjs ia jidmro wkteberlat.

Okeihls Euhpmpmr‛s Eijphmtm Bmr`lh,

Bmr`lh, <1=5

Euhpmpmr prletkemd l airj ia bmr`lh jmdkekom, lod bks lpprileb ti bmr`lhksj

wls koairjmd `y lstrihicy lod tbm ‘dietrkom ia skcolturms,‚ lo lpprileb ti
uodmrstlodkoc tbm eijpiomots lod pripmrtkms ia l phlot `y elrmauhhy i`smrvkoc
kts eblrletmrkstkes lod `mblvkir. Jmdkelhhy spmlfkoc, wm foiw jirm l`iut tbm
pripmrtkms ia bmr`s tidly, `ut jlckelhhy spmlfkoc, Euhpmpmr‛s lpprileb elo bmhp
us ti rmeioomet wktb tbm lrt ia dksemrojmot wbmo kt eijms ti tbm pripmrtkms ia
phlot spkrkts.

Pi`mrt Fkrf‛s Tbm Umermt Eijjiowmlhtb ia Mhvms, Aluos & Alkrkms7 L Utudy
ko Aihf-hirm & ^syebkelh Pmsmlreb,
Pmsmlreb, <1;<

lod Fkrf rmeiuots

survkvmd almry
eblrjs hirm
lod lod lolhyzms
koelotltkios. Bkskts`iif
rmhltkiosbkp ti wkteberlat,
rmvmlhs vmry tbmalmrkms
ehmlrhy tblt dmld,
lrm eioometmd wktb tbm rmlhj ia tbm dmld. Tbm lokjkst eisjih
eisjihicy
icy bm mstl`hksbms
ko tbks wirf ks eioskstmot wktb tbm lpprilebms ia trldktkiolh wktebms tidly. Tbm
hirm bmrm ks wiodmrauhhy spmekake, ektkoc kodkvkdulh eblrjs lod trldktkios lod
eiotmxtulhkzkoc tbmj wktbko l arljmwirf ia hirm.

Tbm Bkstiry ia tbm Dmvkh, ir Tbm Biromd Cid ia tbm Smst `y P. Hiwm
Tbijpsio, <;0;

Tbks `iif
kodkeltkoc lpprilebms
l hioc-bmhd tbm akcurm
trldktkio ia tbm aihfhirke
ia siremrmrs Dmvkhairckoc
lod wktebms ls sbljloke ko irkcko,
eioometkios ti
tbm hlod lod `mlsts lriuod us. Ko Tbijpsio‛s lolhysks ia aihfhirm, elvm
plkotkocs, lod rktulh prletkems, tbm Dmvkh `meijms l fkod ia mj`hmjkzmd jmjiry
ia tbmsm jlckelh trldktkios, ls wmhh ls tbm ‘jlstmr" ia tbm erlat lod loemstir ia
tbism wbi prletkem kt. Tbks `iif ks pkvitlh ko kts l`khkty ti uoplef tbm dmosmhy
hildmd akcurm ia tbm Dmvkh. Tbmrm lrm jloy hirm-`iro trmlsurms bmrm air tbm ehmvmr
wkteb.

Tbm Cihdmo @iucb `y Skhhklj Arlzmr, <2;>

Arlzmr syotbmskzms jloy ihd wirhd aihftlhms lod jlckelh trldktkios ko irdmr
ti lrrkvm lt tbm emotrlh tbmjms lod jitkas ia ihd plcloksj. Ko dikoc si, bm
mj`lrfs io l hmoctby (lod, lt tkjms, ommdhmsshy ekreuktius) giuromy leriss tbm
hirm ia wmstmro Muripm. Bks dkseusskio ia tbm ihd emhtke akrm amstkvlhs ks
plrtkeuhlrhy usmauh air tbism kotmrmstmd ko tbm rktms lod trldktkios lssiekltmd wktb
tbm wktebms‛ sl``lts. Arlzmr lhsi lolhyzms tbm olturm ia jlckelh lets lod
eltmcirkzms tbmj `y typm, privkdkoc lo lotbripihickelh pmrspmetkvm io tbmsm

trldktkios. Bks syoermtkst

`meljm ljlhcljs ko tbm lpprileb ti uodmrstlodkoc
loekmot wirhd biw dmktkms
bls crmlthy koahumoemd `hmodmd
biw lod
trldktkiolh
wktebms lpprileb lod tbm Ihd Ioms.

Tbm Skteb-Euht ko Smstmro Muripm `y Jlrclrmt Jurrly, <;0<

Jurrly lolhyzmd tbm eioamsskios ia pmiphm eiovketmd durkoc tbm wkteb buots
ko irdmr ti kdmotkay plttmros. Kcoirm bmr tbmsks. Tbmrm wls oi skocuhlr, irclokzmd
wkteb-euht. Skteberlat bls lhwlys `mmo l hiism tmrj rmamrrkoc ti l wkdm lrrly ia
prletkems. Sblt‛s jirm, jist ia tbm pmiphm trkmd lod mxmeutmd air wkteberlat ko
tbm mlrhy jidmro mrl bld oitbkoc ti di wktb jlcke. Tbks ks oit ti succmst tblt

oiom ia dmtlkhs
spmekake tbmj dkd, wbkeb
ia sijm ia wiuhd `m vmry
tbm eblrjs usmddkaakeuht air jm ti `mhkmvm
lod tbm eirri`irltkoc ckvmo
stirkms tbm
ko sijm
ia tbm trklhs. Pmclrdhmss, ls l siurem air hirm rmahmetkoc tbm pipuhlr `mhkmas ia tbm
tkjm, tbmsm stirkms lrm usmauh.

T. A. Tbksmhtio-Dymr's Jytbke & Jlckelh Aihfhirm

Aihfhirm ia ^hlots,
^hlots, <2;;

Ko tbks vihujm, Tbksmhtio-Dymr privkdms lo mxemhhmot ivmrvkmw ia tbm

rmhltkiosbkps `mtwmmo bujlos lod phlots lod mhuekdltms tbm tbmirmtkelh jidmh air
uodmrstlodkoc biw trmms, sbru`s, lod bmr`s eljm ti `m lssiekltmd wktb spkrktulh
motktkms ko tbm hirm. Tbm lutbir usms akodkocs arij irlh trldktkios, pipuhlr
slykocs, supmrstktkios, lod pimtry ti dmserk`m l vlrkmty ia spkrktulh trldktkios
lriuod tbm wirhd emotmrmd lriuod phlot spkrkts lod tbmkr piwmrs.

^hlot Hirm, Hmcmods, & Hyrkes `y Pkeblrd Aihflrd, <2;0

Aihflrd eioomets phlot-hirm, alkry-hirm, lod wkteb-hirm ko dmhkcbtauh wlys. Bks

dkseusskio ia phlot spkrkts lod aihf tlhms ks pmppmrmd wktb pimtry lod siocs tblt
lrm vmry eioduekvm ti ldlptltkio air koelotltkios lod eblots. Tbks vihujm ks
wmhh-rmsmlrebmd lod privkdms jirm mxljphms lod spmekake dmtlkhs ia jlckelh
wirfkocs wktb plrtkeuhlr phlots tblo Tbksmhtio-Dymr.

Iom ia tbm eblhhmocms tblt alems omw wktebms ks tbm rmlhkzltkio tblt wkteberlat
ks oit lo irclokzmd rmhkckio, tblt kt bls oi emotrlh tmxt, oi eblko ia lutbirkty, oi
stlodlrdkzmd strueturm ia wirsbkp. Kostmld, iur trldktkio ks kobmrktmd ko hirm lod
al`hm, mj`mddmd ko tbm stirkms lod eblrjs wm blvm prmsmrvmd. Alemd wktb tbks
uowkmhdy prispmet, jloy wktebms `meijm dkskhhuskiomd. Tbmy lsf, ‘Dkd oi rmlh
wktebms mxkst `mairm tbm jidmro mrl9‚ Dmlr rmldmr, ia eiursm tbmy dkd. Tbmrm
wmrm wijmo wbi fomw tbm piwmrs lssiekltmd wktb phlots tblt crmw io tbmkr
hlod. Tbmrm wmrm jmo wbi eiuhd spmlf wktb spkrkts arij uodmr tbm mlrtb. Tbmrm
wmrm aihfs wbi eiuhd bmlh l `uro ir lo locry wiuod uskoc syjpltbmtke eblrjs.
Tbmrm wmrm lucurmrs wbi eiuhd iaamr eiuosmh arij tbm spkrkt wirhd. Lhh ia tbmj
hiifmd ti tbm hirm air tbmsm koelotltkios lod rmjmdkms, ls yiu lrm dikoc oiw.
Sblt wm elhh wkteberlat ks l ebmst tblt bihds lhh ia tbmsm trmlsurms arij iur plst.
Sm wbi elhh iursmhvms wktebms lrm hkvkoc priia tblt tbmsm trldktkios blvm
survkvmd. Hiif ti tbm hirm, put kt ti usm lod eioskdmr yiursmha l plrt ia tbks stiry.

Jlcke ko Aihf Skteberlat

Ko rmvkmwkoc tbm hktmrlturm arij tbm prmvkius smetkio, tbm rmldmr wkhh oitm
l juhtktudm ia tbmjms tblt sprkoc up eioskstmothy leriss siurems. Jidmro aihf
wktebms biom tbmkr rktulhs lod eblrjs lriuod tbmsm tbmjms ko irdmr ti riit tbmj
akrjhy ko tbm plst. Hmt‛s dkssmet l amw ia tbm jist kjpirtlot tbmjms tblt lppmlr ko
wkteb-hirm ko irdmr ti lssmj`hm l `lske strueturm air tbm prletkem ia aihf
wkteberlat air tbm jidmro sihktlry prletktkiomr.
Ko tbm hirm, wktebms pmrairj jlcke ti bmhp lod ti burt. Lhtbiucb jloy jkd-
emotury wrktmrs io wkteberlat ehlkjmd ldbmrmoem ti l ‘tbrmmaihd hlw‚ ir `mhkma ko
l skjphkakmd airj ia flrjl tblt wiuhd rmturo l elstkoc ti kts smodmr, tbm hirm tmhhs
loitbmr stiry. Ko iur stirkms, wktebms usm tbmkr iwo pmrsiolh gudcjmot wbmo
dmekdkoc biw ti mjphiy tbmkr erlat. Tbks succmsts tblt tbmkr `lske jirlh stloem ks
uokqum ti tbm kodkvkdulh. Oi, ciid tbkocs dio‛t lhwlys blppmo ti ciid pmiphm.
Tbism wbi eijjkt ltriektkms wio‛t omemsslrkhy cmt tbmkr gust dmssmrts. Ka tbmrm ks
ti `m loy gustkem ko tbks wirhd, kt ks tbm gustkem tblt wm ermltm tbriucb iur ebikems
lod iur jlckes.
Tbm jlcke pmrairjmd `y wktebms ks armqumothy mktbmr syjpltbmtke ir
eiotlckius. Uyjpltbmtke jlcke wirfs `y uskoc l stlod-ko air tbm pmrsio wbi ks
tbm tlrcmt ia tbm jlckelh let. ]odmr tbks uj`rmhhl tmrj alhh tbm usm
 ia pippmts, `rmld `lfmd ko tbm sblpm ia l pmrsio, ir lets pmrairjmd io l
crlvmo kjlcm. Eiotlckius jlcke ks skjkhlr, `ut wirfs io tbm prkoekphm ia
prixkjkty7 tbm usm ia blkr ir akocmrolkhs elo `kod tbm eblrj ti tbm pmrsio air
wbij kt ks kotmodmd. Ko lddktkio, phlekoc tbm eblrj omlr l pmrsio ir tbmkr
pripmrty elo eioamr tbm pripmrtkms ia tbm eblrj ioti tbm tlrcmt. Tbm olturm ia
tbmsm wirfkocs ommd oit `m `lomauh6 eblrjs wirfmd vkl syjpltby lod eiotlckio
elo `rkoc `hmsskocs ia pritmetkio lod huef gust ls mlskhy.
Bmrm, K wiuhd hkfm ti ldd l oitm tblt ks purmhy pmrsiolh lod lomeditlh.
Lhtbiucb K dio‛t, ls l jlttmr ia eiursm, `mhkmvm ko loytbkoc hkfm flrjl, K blvm
i`smrvmd tblt jlcke wirfs tbriucb tbm prletktkiomr, oit lriuod bkj. Tbks jmlos
tblt loytbkoc K elhh airtb tmods ti plss tbriucb jm io kts wly iut koti tbm wirhd.
Umodkoc l eursm, ko jy mxpmrkmoem, ks l hktthm hkfm spkttkoc piksio arij yiur iwo
jiutb. Kt elo `m rkosmd iut, lod kt kso‛t l eijphmtm rmturo ia wblt yiu blvm smot
airtb, `ut kt eblocms yiur spkrkt mvmr si shkcbthy. Tbks elo jmlo lo ljphkakeltkio
ljphkakeltkio
ia tbm dlrf ir skokstmr plrts ia yiur pmrsiolhkty ir tbm lttrletkio ia dlrf motktkms,
wbkeb kso‛t omemsslrkhy l `ld tbkoc. Kt‛s ciid prletkem ti `m surm tbm eursm ks
wirtb kt, tbiucb, lod pmrsiolhhy, K dio‛t jlfm l bl`kt ia uskoc tbmj.
Tbmrm lrm, ko oujmrius siurems, spmekake tkjms kdmotkakmd ls pripktkius air
emrtlko typms ia wirfkocs. Eursms, bmxms (jlhmakekuj), lod tbm rmjivlh ia tbkocs
ks armqumothy lssiekltmd wktb tbm wlokoc jiio. Tbm auhh jiio ks lssiekltmd wktb
piwmrauh jlcke lod ks lo ippirtuom tkjm air rktulh. Tbm wlxkoc jiio ks l tkjm
air pisktkvm wirfkocs air huef, prispmrkty, bmlhkoc, lod clko (`momakekuj). Ko
lddktkio ti huolr tkjkocs, tbm dlys ia tbm wmmf lrm iatmo kdmotkakmd ls usmauh air
dmtmrjkokoc tbm tkjkoc ia l rktulh. Uuodly ks ruhmd `y tbm suo lod ks lssiekltmd
wktb bmlhkoc, blppkomss, lod ciid airtuom. Jiodly ks ruhmd `y tbm jiio lod ks
lssiekltmd wktb tbm smeiod skcbt lod dkvkoltkio. Tumsdly ks ruhmd `y Jlrs lod ks
lssiekltmd wktb dmamosm lod vketiry ivmr momjkms. Smdomsdly ks ruhmd `y
Jmreury lod ks lssiekltmd wktb trldm, eijjuokeltkio, lod trlvmh. Tbursdly ks
ruhmd `y Gupktmr lod ks lssiekltmd
ls siekltmd wktb prispmrkty, huef, lod alvir. Arkdly ks ruhmd
`y Qmous lod ks lssiekltmd wktb hivm, arkmodsbkp, lod `mluty. Akolhhy, Ulturdly ks
ruhmd `y Ulturo, lssiekltmd wktb eursms, tbm dmld, lod `lomauh wirfkocs.
Ko tbm hirm, kt ks quktm eijjio ti moeiuotmr eblrjs lod rktulhs lssiekltmd
wktb wkteberlat tblt usm ebrkstklo hkturcy, pslhjs, ir Hltko prlymrs air jlckelh
purpisms. Lhtbiucb jloy plclos wiuhd try ti dmoy kt, wkteberlat dmvmhipmd koti
tbm airj wm rmeicokzm tidly lhiocskdm ebrkstklokty, oit `mairm kt. Iur pltb ks oit
lo loekmot rmhkckio, `ut l aihf trldktkio koeirpirltkoc mhmjmots ia plclo prletkems
lhiocskdm ldiptmd `kts ia Hltko koelotltkios dmrkvmd arij ebureb hkturcy. Ko tbks

wly,
itbmr tbm
aihfdmvmhipjmot ia `hmod
trldktkios tblt wkteberlat ks oiteuhturlh
dksplrltm uohkfm mhmjmots.
tbm dmvmhipjmot ia viudiu
Iur loemstirs ir
aiuod
tbm Hltko hloculcm usmd `y ebrkstklo kovldmrs vmry strlocm lod jystkelh, lod
tbmy siucbt ti usm kt ko tbmkr erlat, jueb ti tbm dksjly ia ebureb lutbirktkms. @y
tbm mlrhy jidmro pmrkid, jloy ihd plclo cids bld `meijm slkots, lod
kdmotkaykoc ls ebrkstklo wls oit iptkiolh ka yiu wlotmd ti survkvm. Aihfs
kdmotkaykoc wktb tbm euookoc erlat, tbm `molodlotk trldktkio, tbm `mlo alsl
trldktkio, lod jloy itbmr aihf prletkems lt tbm riits ia ihd wirhd wkteberlat bld
auhhy koeirpirltmd ebrkstklo mhmjmots `y tbks tkjm.
Arij l jidmro jlckelh pmrspmetkvm, tbks ks vmry ehmvmr, skoem tbm wirfkoc lt
blod elo drlw io tbm mcrmcirms ia tbm dijkolot euhturm, jueb hkfm l jlckelh
`lttmry. Tbm jidmro aihf wkteb ommd oit ammh loy qulhjs l`iut uskoc pslhjs lod
Hltko koelotltkios arij tbm ebrkstklo trldktkio. Tbks ks plrt ia iur bkstiry. Tblt
slkd, kt's pmramethy akom ti usm tbm oljms ia oio-ebrkstklo motktkms ka iom prmamrs.
Leempt tbm plrldix ia elhhkoc io tbm Dmvkh iom jkoutm lod rmektkoc l pslhj tbm
omxt. Tbm erlat ks auhh ia rkddhms, lod tbmrm ks jystmry ko tbm wly tbmsm mhmjmots
spmlf ti iom loitbmr.
Tbm `mhkma ko jlcke ks armqumothy vkmwmd ls dmhuskiolh ir supmrstktkius.
@itbmrmd `y tbks, sijm wrktmrs lttmjpt ti mxphlko tbm jmlos `y wbkeb jlcke
ipmrltms ls l airj ia prkjktkvm psyebihicy, jueb hkfm rmpmltkoc lo laakrjltkio,
wmlrkoc pkmem ia gmwmhry ls l rmjkodmr ia wbi yiu wlot ti `m, ir rmjivkoc
i`gmets lod kjlcms arij yiur bijm tblt rmjkod yiu ia sijmtbkoc yiu wksb ti
`m rkd ia ko yiur hkam. ^mrsiolhhy, K dio‛t tbkof tbks ks koleeurltm, pmr sm. K vkmw
jlcke lod psyebihicy ls twi dkaamrmot hloculcms usmd ti dmserk`m prletkems tblt
elo ivmrhlp, `ut tbm hloculcm ia jlcke ks alr ihdmr lod jirm auodljmotlh ti tbm
bujlo mxpmrkmoem tblo loy jidmro sekmoem. Tbm aihf wkteb bls oi rmlsio ir
dmskrm ti usm tbm hloculcm ia psyebihicy ti mxphlko tbmkr erlat. Sm lrmo‛t
rmeruktkoc, si wm blvm oi iom ti eiovkoem, lod tbmrm‛s oitbkoc ti `m clkomd arij
hmcktkjley. Aihf wkteberlat usms tbm hloculcm ia jlcke `melusm jlcke ks tbm
hloculcm ia iur hirm.
 Upkrkt Ahkcbt ko Aihf Skteberlat

Mvmo ko pipuhlr euhturm, kt ks cmomrlhhy foiwo tblt wktebms ahy. Sblt

kso‛t eijjiohy foiwo ks tblt tbm prletkem ia ahkcbt ljiocst wktebms wls ioem
eijjiohy uodmrstiid ti ieeur ko spkrkt airj, oit pbyskelh airj. Ko tbm hirm,
Ueit, Culzzi, lod jloy itbmrs lttmst ti tbks tbmjm. Ko tbm Eloio Mpkseipk,
Mpkseipk, l
jmdkmvlh ebureb dieujmot, tbm eltbihke ebureb wlromd lclkost wktebms ahykoc `y
okcbt wktb Dklol ir Bmridkls. Tbm mestltke mxpmrkmoem ia hmlvkoc iom‛s pbyskelh
`idy (tbm wird mestltke
mestltke,, mtyjihickelhhy, rmamrrkoc ti `mkoc iutskdm iomsmha) ks
letulhhy l eijjio spkrktulh prletkem ko lokjkst euhturms lriuod tbm wirhd.
@y trlvmhkoc ko spkrkt airj, jlckelh prletktkiomrs ko jloy dkaamrmot euhturms
lrm l`hm ti kotmrlet wktb spkrkts, koehudkoc loemstirs, lokjlh spkrkts, lod phlot
spkrkts, ko irdmr ti prieurm wksdij ir eurms ti `rkoc `lef ti smrvm tbm
eijjuokty. Ko Ueittksb wkteb Ksi`mh Ciwdkm‛s eioamsskios, sbm armqumothy
trlvmhs `mhiw tbm bkhhs, wbkeb wm oiw foiw lrm letulhhy loekmot `urklh sktms, ko
irdmr ti dkom lod eiovmrsm wktb tbm spkrkts tbmrm. Jidmro aihf wktebms vkmw spkrkt
ahkcbt hirm ls l survkvkoc eblrletmrkstke arij mlrhkmr plclo loemstirs, lod tbm
prletkem ia spkrkt ahkcbt bls `meijm iom ia tbm dmakokoc eblrletmrkstkes ia jloy
airjs ia trldktkiolh wkteberlat.
 Tbm Sktebms‛ Ul``lt

Ehismhy tkmd ti tbm tbmjm ia spkrkt ahkcbt ks tbm aihfhirke wktebms‛ sl``lt.
Sbmo uodmrstiid tbriucb tbm hmos ia tbm prmvkius smetkio, kt `meijms ehmlr tblt
tbks cltbmrkoc ia wktebms lod spkrkts ks l spkrktulh mvmot, oit omemsslrkhy l purmhy
pbyskelh iom. Utkhh, wktebms wmrm i`smrvmd ti eioduet tbmkr sl``lt lt spmekake
tkjms, mspmeklhhy io Jly Mvm, Lhh Blhhiw‛s Mvm, Elodhmjls, lod Hljjls. Ko
tbm ihd wirhd, Jly Mvm jlrfmd tbm `mckookoc ia sujjmr, lod Lhh Blhhiw‛s Mvm
jlrfmd tbm `mckookoc ia wkotmr. Ukjkhlrhy, Elodhmjls lod Hljjls elo `m slkd
ti jlrf tbm `mckookocs ia sprkoc lod alhh, rmspmetkvmhy. Ukoem aihf prletkems iatmo
motlkhmd iaamrkocs ti almrkms ir hlod spkrkts io tbmsm ir skjkhlr tkjms, wm elo sly
tblt tbm sl``lt ks `itb l smlsiolh rktm lod l spkrktulh cltbmrkoc.
 Tbm jidmro aihf wktebms dimso‛t strkethy ldbmrm ti tbm mkcbt-spifmd ‘wbmmh
ia tbm ymlr‚ usmd `y itbmr omiplclos. Sm prmamr ti wlteb iur hielh hlodselpms
lod kdmotkay dlys tblt eirrmspiod ti tbm sbkatkoc ia tbm smlsios wbmrm wm hkvm.
Tbm wbmmh ia tbm ymlr ks l jidmro kovmotkio, lod oi plclo siekmtkms elo `m slkd
ti blvm i`smrvmd lhh ia tbmsm dltms. Kt‛s `mst ti hiif ti tbm hirm air spmekake rktulhs
air smlsiolh emhm`rltkios. Sktebms wbi hkvm ko Lustrlhkl ir Kemhlod jly prmamr
dkaamrmot dltms air tbmkr smlsiolh rktms. Sblt‛s kjpirtlot ks tblt tbm dlys `m
civmromd `y tbm tkdms ia olturm, oit tbm sblefhms ia eiovmotkio.
Biw kodkvkdulh wktebms emhm`rltm tbm sl``lt elo vlry wkdmhy. Tbm tbmjm ia
tbm amlst sblrmd `mtwmmo wktebms lod spkrkts ks eijjio ko tbm hirm, lod si jist
wktebms plrtlfm ko sijm airj ia aiid lod drkof, iaamrkoc l pirtkio ti tbm spkrkt
wirhd. Uijm eioduet spkrkt ahkcbt io tbmsm okcbts ko irdmr ti mxpmrkmoem tbm
spkrktulh cltbmrkoc ia fkodrmd siuhs ko tbm itbmrwirhd. Jist eioduet sijm airj
ia rktulh jmlot ti eiogurm lod bioir tbm Ihd Ioms, tbm loemstirs ia iur erlat.
Tbmsm tkjms lrm dmmjmd mspmeklhhy pripktkius lod pitmot air jlcke, lod si jloy
kjpirtlot spmhhs lod eblrjs lrm rmsmrvmd air tbmsm dltms ko irdmr ti drlw upio
tblt piwmr.

Jmmtkocs wktb Upkrkts

Sbkhm jloy aihfhirke leeiuots ia wktebms rmeiuot spmekake eblrjs lod

rmjmdkms tblt wmrm hkfmhy plssmd diwo hielhhy, jloy itbmr wktebms prieurmd

tbmkr
tmrjmd eblrjs arij tbm
‘aljkhklrs.‚ Utkhhdkrmet
itbmrstmlebkocs ia spkrkts.
tlfm tbm airj Uijmtkjms
ia spkrkts tbmsm
ia tbm dmld spkrkts
ir crmlt lrm
spkrkts
ir dmktkms wbi prmskdm ivmr tbm letkvktkms ia wktebms ko tbm spkrkt wirhd. Sbltmvmr
airj tbmy tlfm, dkrmet koktkltkio `y tbmsm spkrkts, wbkeb ks lo iocikoc priemss ia
hmlrokoc lod `meijkoc, ks pkvitlh ko aihf erlat.
Jloy trldktkiolh wktebms wkhh tmhh yiu tblt tbmy wmrm l`hm ti pmremkvm spkrkts
arij l vmry mlrhy lcm, wbkeb elo `m dkstur`koc ti plrmots lod hivmd ioms. Kt‛s
kjpirtlot ti oitm tblt pmremptkio ia tbm spkrkt wirhd ks dkaamrmot tblo rmcuhlr
pmremptkio. Kt kso‛t tbm pmremptkio ia sijmtbkoc tblt ks ko pbyskelh prixkjkty, lod
kt kso't hkfm l blhhuekoltkio. Tbm alet tblt tbmsm `mkocs mxkst spkrktulhhy lod oit
pbyskelhhy ks usulhhy vmry i`vkius, lod iatmo, wktebms wbi lrm sfkhhmd smmrs elo
‘sbut iaa‚ tbmkr skcbt ko irdmr ti lttmod ti juodlom jlttmrs wktbiut kotmrruptkio.
 Uijm ia tbm koktklh moeiuotmrs wktb spkrkts ko tbm hirm kovihvm l fkod ia airjlh
koduetkio ir koktkltkio. Ko Ueittksb wkteb-hirm, tbm koktkltm stlods io tbm aiit ia lo
mhdmr, wktb tbm mhdmr‛s blod phlemd ivmr bks bmld, lod bm ks tbmo l`hm ti pmremkvm
lod kotmrlet wktb spkrkts. Ko itbmr stirkms, tbm wkteb just rmoiuoem bmr `lptksjlh
viws ko irdmr ti mj`lrf io tbm pltb uo`urdmomd `y prmvkius lhhmckloems. Ko jy
ipkokio, tbks let ia rmouoekltkio jly `m usmauh, tbiucb ko sihktlry prletkem, lhh ia
kt dmpmods io tbm prmamrmoems ia tbm kodkvkdulh.
Tbm eioempt ia ‘spkrktulh plets‚ ks vlsthy jksuodmrstiid. Uijm wiuhd sly
tblt lhh ebrkstklos wbi blvm prijksmd tbmkr siuhs ti tbmkr cid blvm motmrmd koti l
fkod ia spkrktulh plet wktb tbm cid ia L`rlblj, wbi ks kdmotkakmd ls Mh lod ks
dmsemodmd arij lo motkty ia Jmsipitljklo irkckos wbi `mlrs tbm sljm oljm.
Jlfm oi jkstlfm6 spkrktulh plets lrm jldm lhh lriuod us, tbiucb oit ko tbm airjs
iom jkcbt tbkof. Tbm studmot ia aihf wkteberlat wiuhd `m wksm ti tlfm tkjm ko
`ukhdkoc rmhltkiosbkps wktb spkrkts ko irdmr ti auhhy uodmrstlod tbmkr olturms
`mairm hmlpkoc bmldhioc koti lcrmmjmots tblt jly oit `m wirtb tbm prkem.

Tbm Ihd Ioms

Tbm eioempt ia dmkty ko aihf wkteberlat ks eijphmx. Ko tbm hirm, tbmrm lrm
spkrktulh akcurms wbi lrm kdmotkakmd ls tbm pltrios ia wktebms, `ut tbmy lrm
oujmrius lod elo dkaamr eioskdmrl`hy7 Dklol, Bihdl, Armyl, Lrldkl, Bmridkls,
Bl`iodkl, Tlol, Bmeltm, Umhmom, @l`l [lcl, tbm Fkoc lod \ummo ia Mhpbljm,
tbm Jlo ko @hlef, Glokeit, tbm @ueel, Ihd Birokm, Huekamr, lod yms, mvmo tbm
Dmvkh. Tbm hirm succmsts tblt tbmsm lrm motktkms wbi, air wbltmvmr rmlsio, smm akt
ti tmleb lod ti hmld wktebms. Ko jy erlat, K iatmo rmamr ti tbmj skjphy ls tbm Ihd
Ioms, air hlef ia l `mttmr tmrj.
Sby dims aihf wkteberlat, ko stlrf eiotrlst ti jkd-emotury wrktkoc l`iut
wkteberlat, koehudm tbm Dmvkh lt lhh9 Akrst ia lhh, tbm Dmvkh ia aihfhirm ks l dkstkoet
akcurm tblt bls vmry hktthm ko eijjio wktb tbm Dmvkh ia tbm `k`hm. Tbks ks oit tbm
momjy ia lhh tbkocs ciid, `ut tbm akddhmr, tbm trkefstmr, tbm jlo lt tbm erissrilds
wbi iaamrs l dmlh. Tbm hirm arij wbkeb tbmsm kjlcms sprkoc bls oitbkoc ti di
wktb tbm `k`hm. Lhtbiucb kt‛s trum tblt wkteb-hirm dmserk`ms dkl`ihke mhmjmots,
sueb ls vmr`lhhy rmgmetkoc iom‛s `lptksj ir rmpmltkoc tbm hird‛s prlymr
`lefwlrds, jidmro aihf wktebms eioskdmr tbmsm ti `m jmtbids ia uodikoc plets
jldm wktb tbm ebrkstklo cid (ls dkseussmd prmvkiushy, mvmo tblt cid elo `m l
spkrkt wbi jlfms plets wktb bujlos lod iaamrs rmwlrds air l emrtlko
 prkem). @y rmgmetkoc iom‛s `lptksj, tbm ehlkj tblt tbm ebrkstklo cid ioem bld
ivmr yiur siuh ks ciom, lod yiur l`khkty ti trlvmrsm tbm spkrkt wirhd lod smmf
piwmr ks oi hiocmr hkjktmd `y tblt lcrmmjmot. Biwmvmr, oiom ia tbks ks
omemsslry, lod jloy wktebms akod tbm kdml ia koehudkoc tbm Dmvkh ko tbmkr prletkem
uoslviry. Jy pmrsiolh pmrspmetkvm ks tbks7 ka sijmtbkoc selrms yiu, tbmrm jly `m
l hmssio ko kt. Hmlrokoc eurms amlr `mttmr tblo loytbkoc mhsm.
Tbriucb tbm hmos ia lokjksj, wm elo vkmw tbm Ihd Ioms ls tbm mxlhtmd
spkrkts ia loekmot wktebms wbi rism ti piwmr tbriucb tbmkr lrt. Ko alet, Armyl, wbi
wkmhds tbm dkstlaa, jly `m lssiekltmd wktb tbm trloem-koduekoc tlsfs ia ak`mr-
wirf, lod tbmrm`y, spkrkt ahkcbt. Kso‛t tbm Dmvkh, wktb bks lokjlh bkdm lod biros ir
lothmrs, succmstkvm ia l prkjktkvm jlckeklo wmlrkoc tbm sfko lod bmlddrmss ia lo
lokjlh ti eioomet wktb tbm spkrkt ia tbm bmrd, ti `rkdcm tbm clp `mtwmmo tbm
bujlo lod lokjlh wirhds9 Tbmsm `mkocs lrm jystmrkius lod pitmot wktb hirm lod
wksdij, `ut jist aihf wktebms dio‛t wirsbkp tbmj ko tbm smosm tblt rmhkckius
pmiphm wirsbkp cids. Kostmld, wm wirf wktb tbmj. Sm `ukhd hivkoc, trustkoc
rmhltkiosbkps wktb tbmj. Sm jlfm iaamrkocs. Sm dio‛t eiostlothy lsf air alvirs.
Ko sbirt, wm trmlt tbmj ls crmlt loemstirs.

^rletkem7 Akodkoc [iur Utiry

^ureblsm l oitm`iif air yiur pmrsiolh usm. Trldktkiolhhy, jlckelh

prletktkiomrs rmamr ti tbmsm typms ia giurolhs ls crkjikrms
crkjikrms,, l tmrj wbkeb sblrms

tbm sljm
hirm riit lswktb
lssiekltmd tbm wktebms,
wird crljjlr
crljjlr, , jmlokoc,
`mckookoc `lskelhhy,
wktb tbm ‘biw-ti.‚
`iifs dmserk`md koPmsmlreb tbm
tbks smetkio,
lod wrktm diwo loy eblrjs ir dmtlkhs tblt strkfm yiu ls pitmot. [iu jkcbt hiif
ti hirm lssiekltmd wktb yiur lrml ir wktb yiur loemstirs. Try smlrebkoc
`iifsmhhmrs ir hk`rlrkms wktb fmywirds hkfm hmcmods, aihfhirm, lod supmrstktkios
supmrstktkios..
Pmld hkfm l wkteb, myms pmmhmd air dmtlkhs tblt hmod tbmjsmhvms ti prletkelh
wirfkocs. Mvmo dmtlkhs tblt smmj `kzlrrm elo hltmr `m ldlptmd koti prletkelh
rktulhs. ]sm tbmsm qumstkios ti cukdm yiu7

Biw di wktebms lebkmvm ahkcbt ko tbm hirm9

Biw di wktebms bmlh lod blrj9
Sblt dlys ir tkjms lrm lssiekltmd wktb wktebms9
Sblt spkrkts ir loemstirs prmskdm ivmr wktebms9
Sbmrm di wktebms cltbmr ir wblt lrmls di tbmy armqumot9
Biw di wktebms `mcko tbmkr wirf9 Sblt airjs ia koktkltkio ir
dmdkeltkio di tbmsm rktulhs tlfm9
Sblt fkods ia aljkhklr spkrkts wirf wktb wktebms9

^rletkem7 Upkrkt Ahkcbt

Ka tbm kdml ia lttmjptkoc spkrkt ahkcbt smmjs alotlstkelh ir iutrlcmius ti

yiu, yiu‛rm oit lhiom. Jist ia us jidmros blvm dkaakeuhty crlspkoc tbm lokjkst
eisjihicy tblt wiuhd lhhiw air tbm spkrkt ti hmlvm tbm `idy. Airtuoltmhy, wktb l
hktthm prletkelh mxmreksm, yiu elo `ukhd tbks sfkhh ivmr tkjm.
Ti `mcko, wktb yiur myms ehismd, `ukhd up tbm smosltkio ia hmlvkoc yiur `idy.
Sktb yiur `idy hykoc ir skttkoc, hmt yiur spkrkt stlod up. Umm yiur pbyskelh `idy
`mhiw yiu. Ammh tbm criuod uodmr yiur ammt ls yiu wlhf. Ujmhh tbm lkr. Bmlr tbm
wkod. Tbm wkteb elo trlvmh ko tbks airj ti ermltm eblocm ko lod eioduet
i`smrvltkios ia tbks phlom.
L dmmpmr jmtbid usmd `y wktebms ks tbm spkrkt ahkcbt uoti tbm mtbmrmlh sl``lt,
wbkeb ks ti sly, tbm itbmrwirhd. Iom skjphm jmtbid ks ti usm lo motrloem ti tbm
itbmrwirhd tblt ks criuodmd ko tbm pbyskelh wirhd7 l elvm, l bihm ko l trmm, l
strmlj tblt ruos uodmrcriuod, l piod, l dmmp tbkefmt, ir loitbmr olturlh amlturm
tblt succmsts l plsslcmwly. Ka yiu lrm kodiirs, eioskdmr uskoc l stiom wktb l
bihm ko kt, lo ipmo wkodiw, l ebkjomy, ir l diir. Ka yiu lrm l`hm ti di si, usm l
spkrktulh plsslcm bmhd ko tbm jkod's mym ls lo motry pikot.
Jlfm yiur wly ti yiur ebismo motrloem shiwhy ko spkrkt ahkcbt, bihdkoc ls
jloy ia yiur smosms ls yiu elo, tbmo motmr tbm itbmrwirhd. Tbks priemss eijms
jirm olturlhhy ti sijm tblo itbmrs. Ka yiu blvm dkaakeuhty wktb kt, eioskdmr uskoc
l `hkodaihd ir phucckoc yiur mlrs ko irdmr ti bmhp dkslssiekltm arij yiur pbyskelh
`idy lod `hief iut kotmramrmoem. Sbmo akoksbmd, `m surm lhwlys ti rmturo ti yiur
pbyskelh `idy tbm wly yiu eljm.
Lt akrst, tbks mxmreksm wkhh ammh hkfm skjphm vksulhkzltkio, `ut ivmr tkjm, tbm
mxpmrkmoem wkhh dmmpmo, lod yiu wkhh `m l`hm ti ahy lt wkhh. Kt jly, lt tkjms, ammh
ls ka yiu lrm hieltmd ko twi phlems lt ioem7 ko `itb yiur pbyskelh `idy lod yiur
spkrkt airj. Tbks ks eijphmtmhy olturlh. ^ly kt oi jkod.
Uijm wktebms usm hirm-siuremd eblots ti lkd ko tbks priemss, sueb ls
‘birsm lod blttief, birsm lod ci, birsm lod pmhhltks, bi, bi.‚ Tbm `ukhdkoc ia l
rbytbjke eblot elo let ls l druj-`mlt lod ks vmry usmauh air tbm sbkatkoc ia
eiosekius omemsslry air spkrkt ahkcbt. Ka tbks lpprileb lppmlhs ti yiu, try
`mckookoc wktb l ehmlr vikem, tbmo lhhiwkoc yiur eblot ti trlkh iaa lod dmermlsm
ko vihujm ls yiu dmplrt yiur `idy. Ls yiur eblotkoc tlpmrs iaa, hmt kt `m hkfm l
vikem ko tbm dkstloem, alr lwly.
Try vksktkoc aljkhklr phlems lod pmiphm ko yiur spkrkt-ahkcbt. Jueb ia iur
wkteb-hirm dmserk`ms lets pmrairjmd ko tbm spkrkt `idy lt crmlt dkstloems rltbmr
tblo alem-ti-alem. Eblocms moletmd ko tbm spkrkt wirhd blvm tbmkr olturlh
eiuotmrplrts ko tbm pbyskelh iom.

^rletkem7 Jmmtkoc tbm Aljkhklr Upkrkt

 Mvmotulhhy, lt sijm pikot ko yiur giuromys ti tbm itbmrwirhd, iom ia tbm
ciid pmiphm wkhh jlfm tbmjsmhvms foiwo ti yiu. @m pihktm. Kotriduem yiursmha.
Tbmy jly lppmlr ko l airj tblt arkcbtmos yiu. Dio‛t gudcm l spkrkt sihmhy io kts
koktklh lppmlrloem, `ut di gudcm tbmj `lsmd io tbmkr letkios. Lsf air l oljm.
[iu jly rmemkvm lo kjlcm ir l wird tblt smmjs khhickelh ti yiu, `ut dio‛t `m
dmemkvmd. Tbm ciid pmiphm (loitbmr oljm air almrkms lod skjkhlr spkrkts) hivm
rkddhms, lod tbmkr oljms lrm iatmo bkddmo ko erypticrljs ir syj`ihs tblt lrm
jmlot air yiu lhiom ti dmekpbmr. Srktm diwo loytbkoc yiu mxpmrkmoem tblt jkcbt
bmhp yiu uodmrstlod tbks `mkoc‛s kdmotkty. Lolhyzm kt elrmauhhy, tbmo rmturo ti tbm
spkrkt hltmr lod jlfm l cmsturm ia laametkio7 lo iaamrkoc ia koemosm ir sijm
skjphm wirds ia crltktudm lod prlksm.
Ka yiu elo jlkotlko l pisktkvm rmhltkiosbkp wktb tbks spkrkt ivmr tkjm, tbmy wkhh
rmvmlh smermts jmlot air yiu lhiom. Uijm prletkelh strltmckms air kotmrprmtkoc lod
utkhkzkoc tbmsm ckats wkhh `m dkseussmd ko l hltmr smetkio ia tbks `iif. Air oiw,
aieus io `ukhdkoc l arkmodsbkp. @m fkod. Jist pmiphm lrm tmrrkakmd ia spkrktulh

prmsmoems
tbmj akrst. lod priemmd
Lhtbiucb oittilhh`loksb
spkrktslod mxpmh tbmj
lrm arkmodhy, tbkswktbiut
fkod ia mvmo cmttkoc rudmomss
uoprivifmd ti foiw
lod lrricloem sbuts iaa tbm cltms ti piwmr ko tbm itbmrwirhd. Kjlckom ka sijmiom
sbiwmd up lt yiur diir, pihktmhy lsfkoc ti usm tbm pbiom ti cmt bmhp wktb l ahlt
tkrm, lod yiu eblsmd tbmj iaa yiur pireb wktb l `hiw tireb. Trmlt spkrkts wktb tbm
sljm eiurtmsy wktb wbkeb yiu wiuhd mxpmet ti `m trmltmd. [ms, mvmo tbm spiify
ioms. [iu omvmr foiw wblt `momvihmot ermlturm ks hurfkoc `mbkod l sbldiw,
tmstkoc yiur jloomrs `mairm iaamrkoc yiu tbm wksdij tblt yiu ommd ti criw io
yiur pltb.

^rletkem7 Pktulh Eiostruetkio

Mxpmrkjmot `y koeirpirltkoc lspmets ia selvmocmd hirm koti yiur `lske

spkrkt ahkcbt prletkem. Di wktebms ko yiur hielh hirm armqumot l plrtkeuhlr fkod ia
trmm9 ^rletkem omlr l trmm ir bihdkoc iom ia kts `rloebms ir outs. Di tbm aihfhirke
wktebms ia yiur loemstirs wbkspmr koti sbmhhs9 Try bihdkoc tbm sbmhh ti yiur mlr
wbkhm hmlvkoc yiur `idy, ir pmrblps try plsskoc koti tbm dmptbs ia tbm sbmhh. Di
wktebms plss tbriucb fmybihms9 Tbks elo `m loitbmr pirt ia motry ti tbm spkrkt
wirhd. Srktm diwo yiur alvirktm koelotltkios lod eblrjs ko l spmeklh smetkio ia
tbm oitm`iif. Cmt usmd ti mxpmrkjmotkoc, rmvkskoc, tbmo mxpmrkjmotkoc lclko.
Tbks ks plrt ia iur erlat. Sbmo yiu akod sijmtbkoc tblt wirfs plrtkeuhlrhy wmhh
air yiu, wrktm diwo lo iuthkom ia tbm priemss yiu usmd. [iu lrm oiw dmvmhipkoc

yiurLtiwo
tbkswirfkoc rktulhs.
pikot, yiu jly wksb ti try sijm skjphm eblrjs arij tbm hirm. Ka yiu
di si, durkoc tbm wirfkoc, aieus io yiur spkrkt swmhhkoc lriuod yiur `idy,
ekrehkoc tbm kocrmdkmots ir i`gmets yiu lrm uskoc. Hmt yiur spkrkt `idy `meijm
jueb hlrcmr tblo yiur pbyskelh iom, hkfm l swkrhkoc sbldiw. Ka yiu‛vm lhrmldy
hiismomd yiur spkrkt arij yiur `idy `mairm, tbks sbiuhd `m mlsy. Mvmrytbkoc yiu
tiueb ko rktulh ks tkocmd `y yiur spkrkt, wbkeb ks oi hiocmr akxmd ti yiur eirpirmlh
airj. Tbm spkrkts yiu hmlro
 arij, tbm ahkcbts yiu tlfm, tbm hirm yiu moeiuotmr7 lhh ia
tbks wkhh oiurksb yiur wkteb‛s spkrkt lod jlfm yiur wirf jirm pitmot.
Ka yiu strucchm wktb ammhkoc lod bihdkoc piwmr air l plrtkeuhlr eblrj, elhh io
yiur aljkhklr. Hmt tbks spkrkt akhh yiu wktb tbm eurrmot yiu ommd air tbm elstkoc. Ka
yiur elusm ks wirtby ia tbmkr lttmotkio, elhh io tbm Ihd Ioms. [iu lrm eioometmd

ti
yiutbmj
eljm`ykoti
lo kovksk`hm tbrmld
wkteberlat, leriss
lod tbmkr tbm lrm
wkhhs mios. TbmyTbmy
strioc. rism ti piwmr
lrmo‛t hioc `mairm
smrvlots, si `m
rmspmetauh, `ut tbmy blvm ebismo ti `meijm iur pltrios `melusm tbmy blvm l dmmp
hivm ia wkteberlat, lod tbmy di oit alkh ko tbmkr lrt.
 Hlod

Piitkoc koti tbm Hlod

Jueb ia tbm hirm lssiekltmd wktb wktebms tidly ks arij tbm @rktksb kshms.
Tbks bls hmd pmiphm lriuod tbm wirhd ti lssujm tblt tbmkr erlat just utkhkzm tbm
bmr`s, smlsios, lod olturlh jlckes ia tblt hlod ko irdmr ti `m hmcktkjltm. Tbks ks
skjphy uotrum. Kostmld, wm elo usm tbm hirm ls l cukdm lod tmlebmr ko irdmr ti
airj iur iwo rmhltkiosbkp wktb tbm olturlh wirhd lriuod us, wbmrmvmr wm lrm.
]skoc wblt ks hielh lod eioometkoc wktb iom‛s iwo hlod ks auodljmotlh ti aihf
wkteberlat. Kt ks lhsi koermdk`hy prletkelh lod dmmphy rmwlrdkoc. Bmrm lrm sijm
qumstkios ti cukdm yiur rmsmlreb lod criwtb ko eioometkoc wktb tbm hlod wbmrm
yiu lrm7

Sblt sirts ia olturlh i`gmets di wktebms usm ko tbmkr jlcke ko tbm

aihfhirm9
Sblt rihm dims tbm wirhd ia ahirl phly ko wktebms‛ hirm9
Sblt ks tbm aihfhirke wkteb‛s rmhltkiosbkp wktb tbm hlod9
Sblt spmekake airjltkios ir cmicrlpbkelh amlturms lrm skcokakelot
ti wktebms9
Sblt rihm dims tbm wirhd ia aluol phly ko wktebms‛ hirm9
Sblt sirts ia lokjlhs lppmlr ti `m lssiekltmd wktb wktebms9
Sblt sirts ia phlots lppmlr ti `m lssiekltmd wktb wktebms9
Sblt hicke civmros tbm lttrk`utkio ia emrtlko qulhktkms ti bmr`s9

Ka yiu lrm huefy moiucb ti hkvm ko l rurlh smttkoc, ippirtuoktkms l`iuod air
eioometkoc wktb tbm hlod. L skjphm wlhf tbriucb l akmhd, skttkoc `mskdm lo ihd
trmm, ir clzkoc lt l `idy ia wltmr elo ykmhd surprkskoc rmsuhts wbmo plkrmd wktb
tbm spkrkt ahkcbt tmebokqums sblrmd ko tbm prmvkius smetkio. Ka yiu hkvm ko l ekty,
prkvley ko olturm elo `m blrd ti eijm `y. L hielh plrf, l bkfkoc trlkh l eiuphm ia
biurs lwly, ir mvmo trmms criwkoc io tbm skdm ia tbm strmmt elo suaakem. Lhh ia
tbmsm amlturms ia tbm hlod blvm uokqum pmrsiolhktkms tblt uoaihd wktb
eiotmjphltkio ia tbm syj`ihksj kobmrmot ko tbmj. Ka yiu elo't kotmrlet wktb
olturm ko pmrsio, eioskdmr tlfkoc l wlhf ti jmjirkzm l phlem, tbmo rmturokoc ti kt
hltmr uskoc tbm spkrkt ahkcbt tmebokqum arij tbm prmvkius smetkio ia tbks `iif.

Kotmrletkoc wktb tbmwktb

`ukhd l rmhltkiosbkp spkrkts
tbmlssiekltmd wktb
hlod lriuod yiu.hielh hlod amlturms wkhh bmhp yiu ti

Tbm Upkrkts ia ^iods, Hlfms, Utrmljs, lod Sltmrs

Puookoc wltmr ahiws. Kt wmlrs diwo smdkjmot ivmr jloy ymlrs. Kt ks siat
lod strioc lt tbm sljm tkjm. Kt ehmlosms. Ko Krksb hirm, tbm Dlou`m rkvmr ks
lssiekltmd wktb tbm ciddmss Dlou, wbi ks tbm jitbmr ia tbm cids. Mlrhy bujlo
smtthmjmots wmrm iatmo mstl`hksbmd lhioc rkvmrs air leemss ti wltmr air drkofkoc,
aksbkoc, lod ehmlokoc. Tbm spkrkts lssiekltmd wktb ruookoc wltmr blvm qulhktkms
skjkhlr ti jivkoc wltmr ktsmha, koehudkoc tbm l`khkty ti ‘`rmlf up‚ `hieflcms lod
wlsb lwly tblt wbkeb ks oi hiocmr ommdmd.
Utkhh wltmr ks hmss ehmloskoc dum ti kts stlcolot olturm, `ut tbriucb kts
pltkmoem, `rkocs airtb l vlst dkvmrskty ia hkam lriuod kt. Kts pripmrtkms lrm jirm
rmahmetkvm, qukmt, lod oiurksbkoc. @melusm ia tbm lssiekltkio ia stlcoltkio, stkhh
wltmr ks sijmtkjms lssiekltmd wktb uoslviry spkrkts ko tbm hirm. Tbmsm `mkocs
koehudm Gmooy Crmmotmmtb, l dlrf almry wbi crl`s uosuspmetkoc vketkjs lod
drlcs tbmj uodmr tbm wltmr ti driwo tbmj. Tbm Emhts slof tbm `idkms ia tbmkr
dmld ko `ics, lod sijm blvm eiogmeturmd tblt tbm stkhh, rmahmetkvm suralem ia tbmsm
phlems smrvmd ls l pirtlh ti tbm itbmrwirhd.
Armsb sprkocs mjmrcm arij rmsmrvms ia wltmr uodmr tbm suralem ia tbm
mlrtb, `rkockoc airtb rmarmsbjmot ls wmhh ls smermts arij tbm bkddmo lod dlrf
phlems. Uprkocs lod wmhhs blvm l rkeb trldktkio ko tbm hirm. @melusm tbmsm lrm
phlems wbmrm wltmr mjmrcms arij tbm itbmrwirhd, kt ks eijjio ti hmlvm ckats lt
siurems ia armsb sprkoc wltmr, wbkeb jkcbt kovihvm drippkoc l eiko ir tykoc l
rk``io ti l omlr`y trmm. L sprkoc‛s hkam-ckvkoc, cmomrius olturm lssiekltms kt wktb
`rkcbt, ljkl`hm wltmr spkrkts.
Tbm sml ks vlst, `mlutkauh, lod tmrrkaykoc. Kt elo spmhh diij ir sustlko
eijjuoktkms. Kts piwmrs lrm lwm-kospkrkoc lod lhsi trmlebmrius. Tbm spkrkts
lssiekltmd wktb tbm sml lrm hkfmwksm `mlutkauh lod dlocmrius, koehudkoc tbm
jmraihf lod moirjius smrpmots. Tbmsm `mkocs lrm spkrkts ia lwm lod dmstruetkio,

lod tbm sml piwmrs

trmjmodius ks elhhmdtblt
ko eblrjs ia `lomauh
hurf `momltb jlcke
kts dmptbs. ls wmhhialsktslppmlhs
@melusm ti loekmot,
lssiekltkios wktb
trldm lod aksbkoc, tbm sml ks hkam-ckvkoc ls wmhh, tbiucb kts olturm ks motkrmhy
uoprmdketl`hm. Uml spkrkts, hkfm tbm crmlt iemlos ia tbm wirhd, wkhh di ls tbmy smm
akt.

Jiuotlko, Pief, lod Elvm Upkrkts

Aihfhirm tmhhs us tblt tbm spkrkts ia wktebms iatmo cltbmr io jiuotlko
pmlfs, ko elvms, lod uodmr bkhhs. Piefs, tbm loekmot `ioms ia tbm mlrtb, rmprmsmot
iur eioometkio ti tbkocs hioc plst. Iur loemstirs wiuhd blvm hiifmd lt jloy ia
tbm sljm jiuotlkoius airjltkios tblt wm elo clzm upio tidly.
Tbm prkoekplh qulhktkms ia tlhh rief amlturms lrm alrskcbtmdomss lod
rmjitmomss. Hkfm @lhd Jiuotlko, io wbkeb wktebms wmrm slkd ti cltbmr io
Slhpurcks okcbt, tbmsm lrmls lrm lhiia lod ksihltmd, syj`ihkzkoc l fkod ia
sihktudm lod uormlebl`khkty tblt jlfms tbmsm spkrkts wkhd lod tmjpmstuius.

Elvmrosarij
bkddmo smermts lod tbm
rmemssms
dmptbs.koti
Tbmtbm mlrtblssiekltmd
spkrkts rmprmsmot wktb
tbm ipmokoc ia l diir
tbmsm phlems koti
elo iaamr
l dkvmrsm lrrly ia foiwhmdcm. Bihms lod tuoomhs elo `m usmd ls motrloems ti tbm
itbmrwirhd ko spkrkt ahkcbt, lod air tbks rmlsio, tbmy lrm lssiekltmd `itb wktb
almrkms lod wktb tbm spkrkts ia tbm dmld, wbkeb lrm iatmo ivmrhlppkoc eltmcirkms ko
tbm hirm. Tbm spkrkts ia uodmrcriuod plsslcms lrm sijmtkjms eioometmd wktb
jkokoc lod bujlo letkvkty, hkfm tbm fi`ihd, l vlrkmty ia almry tblt armqumots ihd
jkoms. Tbmsm spkrkts smmj ti mogiy tbm qukmt lod tbm dlrf lod tlfm hktthm phmlsurm
ko bujlo eijploy, tbiucb tbmy lrm oitmd ko tbm hirm ti `m bmhpauh wbmo kt
phmlsms tbmj.
Trmm Upkrkts

Tbm hirm ia trmms ks ihd, lod wktebms lrm armqumothy lssiekltmd wktb tbmsm
piwmrauh `mkocs. Trmms lrm oitl`hm air tbmkr moirjius stlturm ljioc tbm phlot
fkocdij6 tbmy rmleb `itb `mhiw lod l`ivm, l fkod ia `rkdcm `mtwmmo tbm smmo
lod uosmmo wirhds. Tbmkr riits phuocm dmmp koti tbm wirhd ia tbm dmld, lod tbmkr
hmlvms lod ahiwmrs strmteb tiwlrds tbm sfy.
Tbm riwlo ks iatmo lssiekltmd wktb erlat, euookoc, lod tbm l`khkty ti pmremkvm
jlckelh eurrmots lt wirf. Kts rmd `mrrkms lrm, ko tbm hirm, usmd air pritmetkvm
eblrjs. @melusm tbm riwlo‛s `mrrkms turo `rkcbt rmd ko tbm eihd, kt ks lssiekltmd
wktb uoykmhdkoc vktlhkty lod rmskhkmoem ko tbm alem ia eblhhmocm. Ka riwlo trmms (ir
loy rmhltmd spmekms) dio‛t criw wbmrm yiu hkvm, eioskdmr itbmr trmms tblt put iut
rmd `mrrkms ko tbm wkotmr. Upmlf wktb tbm spkrkts ia tbmsm trmms ti akod iut tbmkr
skjkhlrktkms lod dkaamrmoems ti tbm pmrsiolhkty ia tbm riwlo.
Ko tbm hirm, tbm `kreb ks lssiekltmd wktb ourturkoc lod ehmloskoc. Kt ks lo
mxemhhmot pritmetkvm spkrkt air ebkhdrmo. @melusm kts `lrf pmmhs lwly arij kts `lsm,
tbm `kreb ks elpl`hm ia rmomwkoc ktsmha, jueb hkfm tbm smrpmot sbmds kts sfko. Kts

momrckms lrm vmry

blvm l pripmr stlrteioemromd wktb
io tbmkr wly ti `mckookocs lod wktb
aruktkio. Ka `kreb dimslhhiwkoc
oit criwomw tbkocs
ko yiur ti
lrml,
hiif air itbmr spmekms tblt sbmd tbmkr

`lrf ko irdmr ti rmomw tbmjsmhvms, lod cmt ti foiw tbmkr spkrkts.

Amw itbmr trmms blvm sueb dkebitijius lssiekltkios ls tbm mhdmr. Kts `mrrkms
lrm auhh ia pripmrtkms tblt `ukhd tbm kjjuom systmj (lod jlfm l wiodmrauh tml),
`ut tbmy lrm lhsi auhh ia dlrf gukem lod elo sjmhh uolppmtkzkoc wbmo drkmd.
dr kmd. Iatmo,
tbm spkrkt lssiekltmd wktb tbm mhdmr ks lo ihd wijlo wbi elo bmhp ir blrj. Kt ks
slkd tblt, wbmo eihhmetkoc wiid ir arukt arij tbm mhdmr, kt ks wksm ti lsf pihktmhy
lod ti jlfm sijm fkod ia iaamrkoc. @melusm ia kts lssiekltkio wktb amvmr lod

khhomssms
lssiekltmdtblt wiuhd
wktb blvm `mmo
tbm piwmrs dkrm lod
ia hkam kodmmd ko prmjidmro
dmltb. tkjms,
Ka mhdmr dims oit tbm
criwmhdmr spkrkt
wbmrm yiuks
elhh bijm, eioskdmr itbmr trmms lod sbru`s tblt priduem dlrf lod kjjuom
systmj-suppirtkoc arukt.
Tbm ymw trmm ks lssiekltmd wktb tbm dmld lod wktb crlvmylrds. Ko tbm hirm, l
riit ia l ymw trmm criwkoc ko l crlvmylrd wkods kts wly koti mleb ia tbm eirpsms
`urkmd tbmrm. Sblt ks kotmrmstkoc l`iut tbm ymw ks tbm jloomr ko wbkeb kt criws.
Kt ks iom ia tbm jist hioc-hkvmd trmms ko tbm wirhd `melusm kt sprmlds mvmr-
iutwlrds ko kts criwtb plttmro, eiosujkoc tbm dmelykoc pirtkio ia ktsmha ko tbm
priemss. Tbus, kt ks hiefmd ko l eiostlot priemss ia dmltb lod rmomwlh. Air tbism
si koehkomd ti jmmt tbks spkrkt, tbmrm ks jystmry ko tbm `mblvkir ia tbm ymw trmm
lod tbism trmms tblt let skjkhlrhy.
Tbm lpphm trmm, hkfm tbm ymw trmm, ks lhsi lssiekltmd wktb tbm dmld, skoem
lpphms lrm, ko tbm hirm, tbm aiid ia tbm dmld. Tbm spkrkt ia tbm lpphm trmm ks
cmomrltkvm lod prihkake, piurkoc airtb kts arukt ko tbm bipms tblt kts smmds wkhh akod
tbmkr wly ti slphkocs. Ko hltm alhh, tbm sjmhh ia lo ireblrd ks rittmo-swmmt arij lhh
tbm dmelykoc lpphm ahmsb. Utkhh, tbmrm ks l strioc amrtkhkty lssiekltkio ko tbm lpphm
trmm, ls loyiom wbi bls stiid `momltb l `hiijkoc lpphm trmm ko tbm sprkoc elo
tmhh yiu. Tbm buj ia `mms lriuod kts ehmlo, wbktm `hissijs ks jlcokakemot. Tbm
lpphm spkrkt ks sijmtkjms lssiekltmd wktb dmekskio-jlfkoc, skoem iom just
ebiism tbm ciid lpphms elrmauhhy. Ko jy mxpmrkmoem, tbks spkrkt ks mspmeklhhy
cmothm lod fkod-olturmd.
Tbm `hleftbiro ks mspmeklhhy lssiekltmd wktb tbm @ueel ir ^ueel, l
sblpmsbkatkoc spkrkt lod iom ia tbm ihd biromd dmktkms ia wkteberlat. Kts tbiromd
`rloebms lod `kttmr arukt blvm `mmo usmd ls bmdcmriws ti eiotlko hkvmstief. Kts
foitty wiid bls `mmo usmd air wlhfkoc stkefs lod wlods, mspmeklhhy tbism usmd
jlckelhhy ti eursm ir puoksb momjkms. Tbm `hleftbiro trmm ks ehismhy lssiekltmd
wktb jlhmakekuj lod blrjauh jlcke. Ko phlems tblt lrm oit bispktl`hm ti tbm
`hleftbiro, tbm wkteb elo smmf iut trmms lod sbru`s tblt lrm blvm skjkhlr `lr`s
lod `hlef arukt.

Tbm Upkrkts ia Bmr`s lod ^hlots

 Lhtbiucb tbm studmot wkteb elo mlskhy pureblsm vihujms upio vihujms
eltlhickoc tbm qulhktkms ia vlrkius bmr`s, kt ks mvmo jirm usmauh ti eioskdmr tbm
tbmirmtkelh jidmh usmd ko lsskcokoc tbmsm lttrk`utkios. Ko lddktkio ti tbm hirm ia
spmekake bmr`s, wbkeb ks lo uomodkoc stirm ia wmlhtb, jist jlckelh bmr`lhksts lrm
koahumoemd `y tbm jmdkmvlh oitkio ia tbm ‘dietrkom ia skcolturms,‚ wbkeb motlkhs
i`smrvkoc tbm `mblvkir ia phlots ko irdmr ti kdmotkay tbm phlomtlry lttrk`utkios
tbmrmia.
Ko tbks jidmh, phlots tblt rmleb air tbm suo blvm l strioc sihlr qulhkty,
wbkeb hmods ktsmha ti wirfkocs ia bmlhkoc, blppkomss, lod giy. ^hlots tblt lrm
piksioius ir dmvmhip strioc riit systmjs lod rmturo ymlr latmr ymlr blvm l
slturokom qulhkty, hmodkoc tbmjsmhvms ti omerijloey, eurskoc, lod dlrf spkrkt
wirf. ^hlots wktb `lr`s, tbiros, ir krrktlots lrm jlrtklh ko olturm lod lrm usmauh
air dmamosm lod sueemss ko eijpmtktkvm lrmls. Ka l phlot bls hlrcm, arlcrlot
`hissijs, kt elo `m slkd ti pissmss l vmomrmlh olturm, pitmot ko hivm, arkmodsbkp,
lod `mluty. ^hlots tblt bihd wltmry ir jkhfy su`stloems ir mogiy tbm sbldm blvm

lhmlvms
huolrirqulhkty, usmauh
pmtlhs tblt ko dkvkoltkio
ahuttmr lod
ko tbm wkod airmskcbt.
iatmo blvm l ^hlots wktbolturm,
jmreurklh eijphmx, sjlhh
usmauh air
hmlrokoc, eijjuokeltkio, lod trldm. ^hlots tblt priduem prihkake outs ir smmds lrm
eioometmd ti tbm phlomtlry airem ia Gupktmr, usmauh air sueemss, wmlhtb, lod
koahumoem.
Kt‛s kjpirtlot ti oitm tblt l phlot elo blvm jirm tblo iom phlomtlry
olturm, si mvmo wbmo uskoc tbm dietrkom ia skcolturms jidmh, wm elo smm tblt lo
kodkvkdulh phlot spkrkt ks jirm eijphkeltmd lod oi si mlskhy eltmcirkelhhy
dmakomd. Ko lddktkio ti lolhysks `y skcolturm, aihf wktebms rmhy io tbm spmekake
hirm tblt bls ljlssmd lriuod emrtlko phlots ivmr tkjm. Kt wiuhd `m kjpissk`hm ti
rmeiuot bmrm alktbauhhy lhh ia tbm phlot hirm l wkteb jkcbt ommd6 kostmld, K'vm
koehudmd l `rkma sujjlry ia bmr` hirm arij jy iwo prletkem ko tbm crljjlr
pirtkio ia tbks `iif.
Uijm ia tbm jist koaljius bmr`s lssiekltmd wktb wktebms ko tbm hirm
koehudm ltripl `mhhldiool, dlturl, bmo`lom, wirjwiid, jucwirt, ylrriw,
dkttloy ia ermtm, lod rum, lod air tbmsm bmr`s, kt ks rmeijjmodmd tblt tbm studmot
wkteb study tbm hirm elrmauhhy ko lddktkio ti uskoc skcolturm lolhysks lod tlhfkoc
wktb tbm phlot‛s spkrkt.
Ltripl `mhhldiool, bmo`lom, lod dlturl lrm sijmtkjms kdmotkakmd ls
kocrmdkmots ko tbm al`hmd ahykoc ikotjmot usmd `y jmdkmvlh wktebms ko irdmr ti
trlvmh ti tbm sl``lt. Tidly, wm foiw tblt tbmsm phlots lhh eiotlko eijpiuods
tblt elo eiotrk`utm ti mxektltiry stltms wbmo usmd tipkelhhy lod ko jidmrltkio.
Tbm wkteb wbi wksbms ti mxpmrkjmot wktb tbmsm pripmrtkms ks wmhh-ldvksmd ti
pureblsm tbm slhvms ia mxpmrkmoemd bmr`lhksts. Jloy wktebms wbi lrm sfkhhmd ko
tbm bmr`lh lrts jlfm lod smhh tbmkr iwo ikotjmots air vmry rmlsiol`hm prkems. Tbm
maamets ia tbmsm uocumots, wbmo jldm pripmrhy, lrm oit kom`rkltkoc, `ut jmrmhy
hiismo tbm spkrkt arij tbm `idy ko l su`thm wly. Tbmy elo `m l crmlt lkd ti spkrkt
ahkcbt, `ut tbmy wkhh oit di kt air yiu.

koauskocL4 vmry slam

t`sp ia uocumot
jucwirt lodelo `m ia
4 t`sp jldm `y mvmo
wirjwiid tbm eup
ko iom oivkem bmr`lhkst
ia swmmt `y
lhjiod
ikh ko l 0>> dmcrmm ivmo air aiur biurs. Latmr tbm ikh bls eiihmd, strlko tbm
jkxturm wktb ebmmsmehitb ti rmjivm tbm phlot jlttmr, tbmo jmlsurm tbm rmsuhtkoc
ikh lod ldd `mmswlx ko l rltki ia iom plrt wlx ti akvm plrts ikh. Pmbmlt ko l ehmlo
plo ti jmht tbm wlx, tbmo piur koti l glr lod lhhiw ti eiih `mairm uskoc.
us koc. Lpphy ti
tbm ebmst, omef, `lef, lod puhsm pikots ti lkd ko spkrkt ahkcbt.
Jist eijjiohy, bmr`s lrm usmd ti prmplrm koauskios. Tbm lpphkeltkio ia
bit wltmr ti drkmd bmr`s ks foiwo ti lwlfmo lod vkvkay tbmkr pripmrtkms. Ufuhhelp
tml ks mxemhhmot air loxkmty. ^lsskioahiwmr ks l wiodmrauh shmmp-lkd. ^mppmrjkot
ks siitbkoc air lo lkhkoc stijleb. Sbktm wkhhiw elo elhj l bmldlebm. Jlckelh
koauskios lhhiw tbm wkteb ti slvir tbm auhhmst ahlvir ia tbm bmr` lod l`sir` kts
jlckelh pripmrtkms. (Ls lhwlys, `m surm ti usm mdk`hm bmr`s air tbks purpism.)
L tkoeturm ks loitbmr eijjio bmr`lh prmplrltkio usmauh ti wktebms. Ti
jlfm l tkoeturm, jkx iom plrt drkmd bmr` wktb twi plrts vidfl lod smlh ko l `itthm
ia glr tkcbthy. Lhhiw ti smt ko l wlrj phlem air aiur wmmfs, tbmo strlko tbm phlot
jlttmr arij tbm lheibih lod auoomh koti l drippmr `itthm. Iom dism ia l tkoeturm
jldm arij bmlhtbauh bmr`s ks =-3 drips. Air jlckelh usm, tbm tkoeturm elo `m usmd
ti drmss l vlrkmty ia i`gmets. Tbm lheibih dkssihvms qukefhy, hmlvkoc iohy trlems
ia tbm phlot.
L jlckelh koemosm elo jlfm air skjphm lod sltksaykoc spmhh-wirf Lhh iom
ommds ks lo ipmo akrm, l pkmem ia bit eblreilh ko l slam `uromr, ir mvmo l vitkvm
elodhm `urokoc ko tbm `ittij ia l eluhdrio ir `iwh. Ls tbm bmr`s `uro lod tbm
sjifm rksms, tbm kotmotkio ia tbm wkteb sprmlds lod trlvmhs upio tbm lkr.
Hlsthy, piwdmrs elo phly lo kjpirtlot rihm ko jlckelh bmr`lhksj. L
jirtlr lod pmsthm ir mhmetrke bmr` crkodmr lrm mxemhhmot tiihs air tbks priemss.
Latmr smhmetkoc l amw bmr`s lhkcomd wktb tbm phlomtlry momrckms eirrmspiodkoc ti
tbm jlckelh kotmotkio, crkod tbm bmr`s ti l akom piwdmr. Tbks piwdmr elo `m usmd
io i`gmets, `hiwo tiwlrd tbm tlrcmt‛s ariot diir, ir lpphkmd ti iomsmha.
Sktb lhh bmr`lh prmplrltkios, `m surm ti ply elrmauh lttmotkio ti loy
pitmotklh skdm maamets ir tixkekty. Eiotrlry ti pipuhlr `mhkma, oit lhh bmr`lh
jmdkekom ks ‘armm ia skdm-maamets.‚ Ko alet, jist ia iur jmdkekoms tidly lrm
dmrkvmd arij eijpiuods dmrkvmd arij phlots. Tbmsm lrm piwmrauh `mkocs wktb
pitmot spkrkts, lod wktb l hktthm foiwhmdcm lod elrm, tbmy elo `m crmlt lhhkms.
 Lhioc wktb l biromd lokjlh sfuhh ti rmprmsmot tbm Fkoc ia Mhpbljm ir
Ihd Birokm, sijm wktebms jly wksb ti bioir tbm \ummo ia Mhpbljm ir \ummo ia
tbm Ul``lt `y phlekoc armsb ahirl ia tbm smlsio io tbm lhtlr ir wirfkoc splem.
 Lokjlh Upkrkts

Emrtlko lokjlhs lrm lssiekltmd wktb wktebms jirm tblo itbmrs, tbiucb
tbmsm vlry ko tbm hirm ia dkaamrmot euhturms. Armqumothy, elts, dics, smrpmots, blrms,

`lts, tilds, ks
ls l criup spkdmrs, lod `krds tip
tbmkr koermdk`hm tbmti
utkhkty hkst. Sblt ks
bujlos kotmrmstkoc
hkvkoc l`iut
ko l rurlh tbmsm Jist
smttkoc. lokjlhs
ia
tbmj prmy io vmrjko tblt sprmld dksmlsm ljioc bujlos. Tbmrm‛s oi `mttmr
sihutkio ti l ahy pri`hmj tblo lhhiwkoc spkdmrs ti smt up sbip. Jkem io tbm alrj9
Ldipt l hivmhy `lro elt. ^msts kovldkoc tbm eiro erk` lod rukokoc tbm wkotmr
stirms9 @m surm oit ti fkhh tbm solfm hkvkoc uodmr tbm sbmd. Tbm prmsmoem ia tilds,
wktb tbmkr l`sir`mot sfko lod hivm ia jiksturm, kodkeltms l hielh meisystmj hiw
ko ebmjkelh pihhutlots.
Ermlturms tblt `urriw `momltb tbm mlrtb, prkoekplhhy solfms lod blrms, lrm
striochy lssiekltmd wktb wkteberlat ko tbm hirm. @melusm tbmsm lokjlhs lrm
elpl`hm ia trlvmhkoc `mhiw tbm mlrtb, tbmy elo `m slkd ti ieeupy twi rmlhjs ko
tbm sljm wly tblt trmms strmteb `mtwmmo tbm mlrtb lod sfy. Tbmsm ermlturms lrm
lhsi mhuskvm, mxemhhmot lt bkdkoc, lod si tbmy lrm lssiekltmd wktb `itb smermt
foiwhmdcm lod ciid airtuom wbmo tbmy lrm spittmd. Ko tbm sljm wly, ermlturms
tblt swkj ir ahy lrm lssiekltmd wktb tbmkr prkoekphm mhmjmot, lod tbm spkrkts ia
tbmsm ermlturms wkhh `mlr tbm jlrfs ia tbmkr `mblvkir ko tbm wkhd. Sltebkoc
lokjlhs ehismhy ks l crmlt wly ti `mcko eioometkoc wktb tbmkr sspkrkts.
pkrkts.
Biromd lokjlhs, mspmeklhhy, lrm lssiekltmd wktb wktebms ko tbm hirm. Utlcs,
rljs, lod cilts `mlrkoc biros lod biivms lrm prmy lokjlhs buotmd lod mltmo `y
iur loemstirs. Tbm jloy elvm plkotkocs ia biromd bujlo akcurms dmpket iur
syj`kitke rmhltkiosbkp wktb tbmsm ermlturms lod tbm jlckelh maairts uodmrtlfmo `y
mlrhy bujlos ti eioomet wktb tbmj ko irdmr ti mosurm survkvlh. Jloy trldktkiolh
wktebms smmf ti eioomet wktb tbks motkty foiwo ls tbm Dmvkh ir Fkoc ia Mhpbljm
ko bks lspmet ia Hird ia Lokjlhs `y phlekoc biros, lothmrs, ir tbm sfuhh ia iom ia
tbmsm lokjlhs io lo lhtlr ir ko tbm emotmr ia l splem usmd air wirfkocs.
Iom eijjio prletkem ljioc wktebms ko tbm hirm ks tbm l`khkty ti trlvmh
iutskdm ia tbm `idy ko lokjlh airj. Mvmo tbm jytb ia tbm wmrmwiha ks dmmphy
eioometmd ti wkteberlat ko aihfhirm, usulhhy smmo `y wkteb buotmrs ls iom
plrtkeuhlr airj tblt wkteberlat eiuhd tlfm. Kt‛s dkaakeuht oit ti tbkof ia tbm lokjlh
dloems pmrairjmd `y lokjkst euhturms wbmo iom tbkofs ia wktebms trlosairjkoc
koti lokjlhs ko irdmr ti eioduet tbmkr wirfkocs. Ko prletkelh tmrjs, tlfkoc io tbm
airj ia l plrtkeuhlr lokjlh durkoc spkrkt ahkcbt jly `m l wly ti utkhkzm tbm
qulhktkms lssiekltmd wktb tblt ermlturm‛s spkrkt. Tbks wirfs `mst wktb spkrkts wktb
wbij tbm wkteb bls lhrmldy `ukht l strioc rmhltkiosbkp.
 Ul``lts, Umlsios, lod Tkdms

Sm foiw tbm smlsios oit iohy `y tbm tmjpmrlturm, `ut `y tbm `mblvkir
ia tbm ermlturms tblt hkvm io iur hlod. Sbmrmvmr yiu hkvm, tbmrm lrm tmhh-tlhm skcos

tblt dkstkoet
kosmets smlsios
lrm tbm blvm
akrst ti eijmprihkake
`meijm lod ciom. Sblt
wbmo tbm phlots ahiwmrlhhiws
tmjpmrlturm akrst9 Hlst9
air kt9Sblt
Lrm
tbmrm lokjlhs tblt iohy lppmlr lt emrtlko tkjms ia ymlr9 Slteb yiur hlodselpm
ehismhy, lod study kt. Tbm wly hkam m``s lod ahiws durkoc tbm ymlr ks ehismhy
lssiekltmd wktb tbm sl``lts i`smrvmd ko aihf erlat. Sktb tblt slkd, tbm smlsios
uodmr wbkeb jueb ia tbm wkteb hirm wm rmeicokzm dmvmhipmd wmrm aiur ko
ouj`mr7 wkotmr, sprkoc, sujjmr, lod alhh6 tbm rmstkoc, ehmloskoc, criwkoc, lod
rmlpkoc tkdms, rmspmetkvmhy. Hmt‛s tlfm l ehismr hiif lt sijm ia tbm dltms
lssiekltmd wktb trldktkiolh erlat hirm ls kobmrktmd arij tbm @rktksb kshms. (Air
mxljphms ia sl``lt rktulhs, smm tbm Crljjlr smetkio ia tbks `iif.)

Lhh Blhhiw‛s Mvm

Ia lhh tbm sl``lts, pmrblps tbm jist armqumothy lssiekltmd wktb wkteberlat ko
tbm pipuhlr kjlckoltkio ks Lhh Blhhiw‛s Mvm. Tbks sl``lt alhhs lt tbm mod ia
Ieti`mr lod bmrlhds tbm mod ia alhh lod tbm `mckookoc ia wkotmr.
 Io tbks okcbt, spkrkts ia tbm dmld lod tbism rmprmsmotkoc tbm dlrf blha ia tbm
ymlr lrm slkd, ko tbm hirm, ti rilj armm. Uijm jlckelh ipmrltkios lssiekltmd wktb
tbks sl``lt koehudm tbm duj` suppmr, wbkeb ks l dkoomr smt ko skhmoem ko bioir ia
tbm dmld, lod tbm elstkoc ia tbm ehmw, wbkeb ks l rktm kovihvkoc l `lhh ia strkoc
lssiekltmd wktb tbm Ueittksb Skteb \ummo, Okeomvmo. Tbm `lhh ks tissmd koti l
dlrf phlem, sueb ls l riij ir l eluhdrio, lod tbm strkoc ks puhhmd shiwhy wbkhm
elhhkoc ti bmr spkrkt, wbkeb ks al`hmd ti bihd tbm itbmr mod.
 Tbm Twmhatb Okcbt

Trldktkiolhhy, [uhm wls jirm ia l smlsio tblo l bihkdly, hlstkoc twmhvm dlys,
lod amstkvktkms wmrm quktm mxtmoskvm. Tbm Twmhatb Okcbt jlrfs tbm twmhatb dly
latmr Ebrkstjls, tbm pkoolehm ia tbm wkotmr smlsio. Ko tbm hirm, tbmrm lrm stirkms ia
spkrkts rkdkoc tbm eihd wkods ko l crmlt birdm durkoc tbks dlrf tkjm ia tbm ymlr.
Tbmrm lrm lhsi [uhm spkrkts lssiekltmd wktb rmwlrds lod puoksbjmots air tbm
ebikems wm jlfm durkoc tbm ymlr. Tbmsm koehudm oit iohy tbm wmhh-foiwo Ut.
Okebihls, `ut @malol lod Frljpus ls wmhh. Pktulhs lssiekltmd wktb Tbm Twmhatb
Okcbt ko tbm hirm koehudm tbm tmhhkoc ia cbist stirkms lod tbm wlsslkh, wbkeb
kovihvms skockoc lod iaamrkoc ekdmr ti lpphm trmms ko mxeblocm air l ciid ireblrd
blrvmst.

Elodhmjls

Tbks sl``lt alhhs lt tbm `mckookoc ia Am`rulry lod jlrfs tbm mod ia wkotmr

lod tbm `mckookoc

lssiekltmd wktb akrm, ia sprkoc.lod
wlrjtb, Lshkcbt.
kts oljm succmsts,
Ko Ueittksb hirm, tbks bihkdly
tbks ks ks io
tbm dltm striochy
wbkeb
tbm blc ia wkotmr, oljmd tbm Elkhhmleb, dmekdms biw jueb jirm eihd lod soiw
wkhh `malhh tbm hlod. Ka tbm wmltbmr ks alkr, tbm Elkhhmleb wkhh bmld iut ti cltbmr
akrmwiid, tbus mol`hkoc bmr ti stly wlrj ko tbm jkdst ia jirm khh wmltbmr. Ka tbm
wmltbmr ks ehiudy, tbm Elkhhmleb ks slkd ti shmmp, uol`hm ti wirf tbm jlcke
omemsslry ti prihioc tbm armmzm. Kt wls eijjio, lt iom tkjm, ti `hmss elodhms air
hltmr usm io tbks dltm.

Jly Mvm

Lhsi emhm`rltmd ls @mhtlom lod Slhpurcks Okcbt, tbm hlst dly ia Lprkh ks l
sl``lt ko i`smrvltkio ia tbm mod ia sprkoc lod tbm `mckookoc ia sujjmr. Io tbks
okcbt, `ioakrms wmrm hkt air ciid airtuom, sijmtkjms elrrkmd koti tbm biusm ti
hkcbt bmlrtbs lod elodhms. Tbm lsbms ia tbmsm akrms wmrm slkd ti blvm pritmetkvm
pripmrtkms. Mlrhy ko tbm jirokoc io Jly <st, yiuoc wijmo wiuhd somlf iut ti
wlsb tbmkr alems wktb dmw ko tbm bipms ia mobloekoc tbmkr `mluty. Tbks wls lhsi
l tkjm ti dloem tbm jlypihm, wbkeb ks dmsemodmd arij tbm Jly `usb, l tbiroy
sbru` dmeirltmd wktb rk``ios. Ko Ueittksb hirm, tbm `mckookoc ia Jly jlrfs tbm
tkjm wbmo tbm blc ia wkotmr trlosairjs koti tbm jlkdmo ia sujjmr. Ko lddktkio
ti Lhh Blhhiw‛s Mvm, Jly Mvm ks l fmy sl``lt air wktebms, lod kt ks l pripktkius
tkjm ia ymlr air spkrkt ahkcbt lod amstkvktkms emhm`rltkoc tbm turokoc ia tbm smlsios.
 Jkdsujjmr

Tbm pmlf ia tbm sujjmr smlsio, wbkeb alhhs ko tbm hlttmr blha ia Guom, ks l fmy
tkjm ko tbm hirm air tbm `mkocs foiwo ls almrkms, wbkeb ks ti sly, tbm itbmrwirdhy
spkrkts ia tbm loemstirs. Tbks ks tbm turokoc pikot lt wbkeb dlys `mcko ti sbirtmo
lod okcbts `mcko ti hmoctbmo. Tbks ks lhsi slkd ti `m l pripktkius tkjm air
cltbmrkoc bmr`s lod `hmsskoc tbmj air jlckelh usm hltmr ko tbm ymlr. Tbm hirm tmhhs
us tblt, io tbks okcbt, pmiphm wiuhd hmlvm iaamrkocs ia jkhf lod `rmld ti tbm
almrkms ko mxeblocm air ciid huef.

Hljjls

Hljjls jmlos hila jlss, jlss, lod kt rmamrs ti l emhm`rltkio ia tbm akrst ia tbm
blrvmst. Kt alhhs lt tbm mod ia Guhy. Sbmo alrjmrs wiuhd rmlp tbm koktklh arukts ia
tbmkr hl`irs, tbks dltm jlrfmd plyjmot dum ti tbm hlodiwomrs. Kt lhsi jlrfs tbm
mod ia sujjmr lod tbm `mckookoc ia alhh. Io tbks sl``lt, kt ks trldktkiolh ti `lfm l

hila ia `rmld,kodkvkdm
ia l pripmrty irdmr kttikoti aiur
`rkoc pkmems,
ciid lodtbriucbiut
airtuom hmlvm tbm pkmems lt tbmsmlsio.
tbm blrvmst aiur eiromrs

Tbm Jiio lod tbm Ms`lts

Loitbmr kjpirtlot tkjm air wktebms ks tbm okcbt ia tbm auhh jiio. Ms`lt ks l
tmrj dmrkvmd arij Armoeb siurems, lod kt usulhhy rmamrs ti l tkjm ia phlyauhomss
lod arihke. Tbm hkcbt ia tbm auhh jiio jldm kt pissk`hm air iur loemstirs ti buot lt
okcbt lod ti eioduet rktulhs iutdiirs, wbkeb wiuhd `m vmry dkaakeuht io l pkteb-
`hlef okcbt. Sbkhm oit lhh wktebms bioir tbm auhh jiios wktb rktulh, K wiuhd
blzlrd l cumss ti sly tblt jist di. Tbmrm ks l trmjmodius ljiuot ia hirm
lssiekltmd wktb tbm jiio, lod kt jlfms ciid smosm air aihf wktebms, wbism
prletkems lrm riitmd ko hirm, ti bioir tbm piwmrauh eurrmots ia tbm spkrkt wirhd
ipmrltkoc lt tbks tkjm.

^rletkem7 Hmlrokoc tbm Hlod

]skoc tbm `lske jmtbid air spkrkt ahkcbt arij mlrhkmr mxmreksms, try ti
kdmotkay
wltmr, irlod
ihdhieltm
trmms sijm
lrm kohielh
yiurhlod
iwospkrkts. Sblt olturlh
omkcb`irbiid9 airjltkios,
Ka yiu `idkms ia
lrm uoeijairtl`hm
cikoc koti l trloem stltm iut ko pu`hke, tlfm l strihh lriuod tbm lrml, jmjirkzm kt,
tbmo rmturo ti kt hltmr ko spkrkt airj `y uskoc yiur spkrkt ahkcbt tmebokqum. Try ti
jlfm eiotlet wktb tbm spkrkt ruhkoc tbks phlem. Ls lhwlys, `m fkod lod rmspmetauh,
lod wrktm diwo ko yiur crkjikrm loy kjlcms, wirds, ir kjprmsskios tblt eijm ti
yiu durkoc tbks wirfkoc.

^rletkem7 ^hlot Upkrkts

Dmtmrjkom sijm fmy usmauh phlots tblt criw ko yiur lrml. Ka yiu hkvm
omlr l eihhmcm ir uokvmrskty wktb lo lcrkeuhturm ir `itloy pricrlj, tbmkr wm`sktm
jly jlkotlko hkstkocs wktb pbiticrlpbs ti bmhp yiu kdmotkay tbmsm phlots. Omxt,
ci iut io yiur iwo, lod lttmjpt ti akod tbmj ko yiur lrml. Ka l plrtkeuhlr phlot

wktb l rmeicokzl`hm
ti kdmotkay kt. Tidly,trlkt smmjs
tbmrm lrm ti criw
mvmo lriuod yiur
lpphkeltkios pripmrtyair
lvlkhl`hm wktb
tbml`lodio, try
sjlrtpbiom
tblt elo bmhp yiu ti kdmotkay phlots lriuod yiu. Ioem yiu foiw tbm oljm lod
pripmrtkms ia l phlot ko yiur lrml, eioduet wirfkocs ti kotriduem yiursmha ti tbm
phlot‛s spkrkt. Cmt ti foiw kts olturm, lod ia eiursm, wrktm diwo loy jystmrkms kt
rmvmlhs ti yiu.

^rletkem7 Ublpmsbkatkoc

I`tlko l pbyskelh rmprmsmotltkio ia l wkhd lokjlh tblt hkvms ko yiur lrml.

@krd amltbmrs, suo-`hmlebmd `ioms, lothmrs, `kts ia blkr, jitb wkocs, l wlsp omst,
l ekeldl sbmhh7 lhh elo `m usmd ls pbyskelh i`gmets ti eioomet yiu wktb lo
lokjlh‛s spkrkt. Bihd tbm pkmem ia yiur ebismo lokjlh ko yiur blod. @mcko yiur
spkrkt ahkcbt priemss, `ut tbks tkjm, mjmrcm ko tbm airj ia tbm lokjlh yiu ebism.
Pmlhkzm kts `idy elrmauhhy7 ammh kts pisturm, kts aur (ka kt bls aur), kts smosms. Trlvmh
ko tbks airj ti smm lod hmlro tbkocs yiu wiuhd oit `m l`hm ti mxpmrkmoem ko yiur
oirjlh spkrkt airj.
 ^rletkem7 Hlykoc tbm Pkoc ir Ekrehm

Jloy wktebms lhkco tbmjsmhvms wktb tbm piwmrs ia tbm hlod lriuod
tbmj `mairm piwmrauh spmhh-wirf `y elstkoc l ekrehm, l rkoc, ir l eijplss. Tbks

kdmotkakms
tbm piwmrslod hieltms
tbmy tbm wkteb
rmprmsmot. Ko tbmkohirm,
prixkjkty ti tbm aiur
wm moeiuotmr elrdkolh
wktebms dkrmetkios
dloekoc lod
ir wlhfkoc
ko l ekrehm, tbm prmsmoem ia l ‘almry rkoc‚ letkoc ls l pirtlh ti l bkddmo wirhd,
lod ekrehms hlkd iut wktb spmekake oljms lod skckhs rmprmsmotkoc dkaamrmot
ipmrltkios. Ko aihf wkteberlat, tbks skjphm jlckelh let ks elhhmd ‘hlykoc tbm rkoc.‚
Tbks elo `m diom skjphy `y drlcckoc l airfmd `rloeb (sijmtkjms elhhmd l stloc,
wbkeb ks loitbmr tmrj air dkstlaa) lriuod l ekrehm, slykoc7

Tbus K hly tbm rkoc l`iut.

Tbiut l tbiut lod tiut l tiut.
^iwmrs Mlst, Uiutb, Smst, lod Oirtb,
@y jy erlat, K elhh tbmm airtb.
Tbm lssiekltkios ia tbm aiur dkrmetkios ehismhy eirrmspiods ti tbm hirm
surriuodkoc tbm aiur wkods. @irmls ks tbm Crmmf oljm air tbm Oirtb wkod, tbm
spkrkt ia eihd lod wkotmr. Murus ks tbm oljm ia tbm Mlst wkod, lssiekltmd wktb tbm
dlwo. Oitus ks tbm oljm ia tbm Uiutb wkod, spkrkt ia bmlt lod stirj. Wmpbyrus ks
tbm spkrkt ia tbm Smst wkod, `rkocmr ia cmothm `rmmzms lod oiurksbkoc rlkos.
^rletkem elhhkoc ti tbm aiur wkods. Elhh tbmj skjphy, `y oljm, alekoc tbm
dkrmetkio arij wbkeb tbmy rkdm.

Eiokuri tm spkrktus @irmls.

Eiokuri tm spkrktus Murus.
Eiokuri tm spkrktus Oitus.
Eiokuri tm spkrktus Wmpbyrus.

Ko tbm ihd Crmmf hirm, tbmy lrm sijmtkjms dmpketmd ls birsms ir

birsmjmo. Qksulhkzm tbmj ls crmlt ehiuds ko tbm sblpm ia birsms `khhiwkoc
tiwlrds yiu ko tbm dkstloem, loswmrkoc yiur elhh. Hmt tbmj mjpiwmr yiur erlat.

^rletkem7 Tbm Ul``lt

 @y studykoc tbm hlod elrmauhhy ko eioometkio ti tbm hirm, yiu sbiuhd oiw
blvm lo kdml ia tbm slermd tkjms ko yiur iwo lrml lod biw tbmy eioomet wktb tbm
tkdms ia olturm. @mcko ti i`smrvm tbmsm tkjms wktb spmeklh rktulhs phloomd air tbm
ieelskio. Tbmrm lrm sijm ko tbm crljjlr smetkio ia tbks `iif ka yiu ommd l phlem
ti stlrt. Di oit ammh tblt tbmsm rktulhs ommd ti `m crlodkism ir eijphmx ko olturm6
skjphy hkcbtkoc l elodhm, spmlfkoc l amw wirds arij tbm bmlrt, lod hmlvkoc lo
iaamrkoc iutdiirs elo `m l jlrvmhius wly ti bioir tbm spkrkts lt wirf lriuod us
lt tbmsm tkjms. [iu jly, ka yiu wksb, eioduet spkrkt ahkcbt durkoc tbks tkjm ko
irdmr ti eijjuom wktb tbm spkrkts ia wktebms lod tbm loemstirs ia wktebms wbi
lrm slkd ti ahy l`iut lod emhm`rltm. Mvmo ka yiu dio‛t, di oit `m surprksmd ka yiu
blvm koermdk`hy vkvkd drmljs io tbmsm okcbts. Sktebms iatmo akod tbmjsmhvms
swmpt up durkoc tbmsm spmeklh tkjms ia tbm ymlr ti emhm`rltm ko spkrkt airj wktb
iur fkod. Tbmsm drmljs lrm piwmrauh mxpmrkmoems, l fkod ia spmeklh kovktltkio ti
tbism wbi eijjmjirltm tbm sl``lts lod jlfm iaamrkocs ti tbm spkrkts.
 Tbm Aljkhklr Upkrkt

@mckookoc Upkrkt Sirf

Lt hlst, wm eijm ti tbm jist erueklh strlod ia koktkltkio air tbm sihktlry
aihf wkteb. Tbks tbrmsbihd ks l jystmry jirm pmrsiolh tblo tbm itbmrs lod iatmo
fmpt prkvltm. K elo‛t sblrm wktb yiu tbm spmekake cukdloem lod tmlebkocs ia jy
aljkhklr spkrkts, lod oir sbiuhd yiu sblrm yiurs wktb loyiom yiu dio‛t foiw io
l dmmphy kotkjltm hmvmh (lod mvmo tbmo, sijmtkjms, kt‛s `mst oit ti spmlf ia sueb
tbkocs, mspmeklhhy ka tbm spkrkt bls `iuod yiu ti skhmoem, ls tbmy sijmtkjms di).
Sm elo, biwmvmr, dkseuss dmlhkocs wktb spkrkts ko cmomrlh tmrjs. Jirmivmr, wm
elo dkssmet sijm ia tbm eioermtm jmtbids air lolhyzkoc, kotmrprmtkoc, lod
kjphmjmotkoc tbm smermts sblrmd wktb us `y aljkhklr spkrkts. Bmrm lrm sijm
qumstkios ti cukdm yiur pmrsiolh mxphirltkios wktb spkrkts7

Ks tbks spkrkt wkhhkoc ti sblrm kts oljm9 Sby ir wby oit9

Bls tbm spkrkt sblrmd loy wirds ir kjlcms tblt jkcbt eiotlko l
fkod ia oljm9
Sblt dims tbks spkrkt‛s oljm lppmlr ti jmlo io l suralem hmvmh9
Sblt dims tbm oljm siuod hkfm9 Sblt wirds jkcbt `m skjkhlr ti
tbm siuod ia kts oljm9
Biw wiuhd yiu dms dmserk`m
erk`m tbm siuods ia tbm wirds ko kts oljm9 Lrm
tbmy sblrp, siat, olslh, cutturlh, lkry, blrd9 Sblt jkcbt tbks jmlo9
Biw dims tbks spkrkt lppmlr ti yiu9 Sblt smosltkios leeijploy
kts lppmlrloem9
Sblt jkcbt kts pmremkvmd airj `m kotmrprmtmd ti jmlo9
Sblt fkods ia tbkocs dims tbks spkrkt di wbmo kt lppmlrs9 Ks kt
wlhfkoc, tlhfkoc, ahykoc, mte.9
Sbmrm lod wbmo dims tbm spkrkt smmj jirm hkfmhy ti lppmlr9

@melusm tbm wkteb elo `m slkd ti pissmss l fkod ia dulh-ektkzmosbkp ko tbm

spkrkt wirhd lod tbm pbyskelh wirhd, olrrltkvms eioemrokoc wktebms blvm iatmo
pirtrlymd us ls uotrustwirtby ir duphkektius, blvkoc l jystmrkius eioometkio ti
kovksk`hm airems. Ko rmlhkty, hmlrokoc tbm mtkqumttm ia tbm spkrkt wirhd lod `ukhdkoc
pisktkvm rmhltkiosbkps wktb kts dmokzmos elo letulhhy tmleb us sijmtbkoc ia wbi
wm iucbt ti `m ko iur juodlom hkvms lod biw ti `mst trmlt iom loitbmr.

Drmljs, Qkskios,
lod tbm @hlef @iif

Tbm prkjlry rmlsio air tbm wkteb ti eioomet wktb tbm aljkhklr spkrkt ks ti
hmlro, wbkeb ks l airj ia hivm. Ko tbm hirm, wm iatmo akod jmotkio ia tbm ‘`hlef
`iif‚ ko wbkeb wktebms skco tbmkr oljms ko mxeblocm air piwmr lod arij wbkeb
tbm spkrkts tmleb, sblrkoc `kts ia jlckelh foiwhmdcm wktb tbm prletktkiomr ivmr
tkjm. Umlsiomd wktebms hmlro tblt, lhtbiucb tbmrm lrm jloy crkjikrms lod
jlckelh jloulhs ko ekreuhltkio, sijm ia wbkeb lrm quktm ihd, tbm hmcmodlry
‘`hlef `iif‚ ia tbm hirm dims oit mxkst pbyskelhhy, `ut spkrktulhhy.
Tbm ihd crkjikrms wmrm eiostruetmd arij tbm wirfkocs ia kodkvkdulh
prletktkiomrs uodmr tbm tutmhlcm ia tbmkr iwo spkrkt cukdms. Mleb ia us bls leemss
ti tbm `hlef `iif. Kt ks tbm eurrmot ia foiwhmdcm ipmomd `y eioometkio ti tbm
aljkhklr spkrkt. Kts wirds ia piwmr, kts rktms, kts hlws lod hmssios7 tbmsm trmlsurms
lhh ahiw arij tbm koktkltiry eurrmot ia tbm aljkhklr spkrkt. Arij tbm pmrspmetkvm ia
l aihf wkteb, tbism wbi aihhiw mvmry dmtlkh ko sijm jmdkmvlh crkjikrm lod
mxpmet ti rmemkvm tbm sljm rmsuhts ls tbm irkckolh wrktmr blvm, ko jloy wlys,
jkssmd tbm pikot. Ti stuj`hm leriss l crmlt jlckelh `iif ko yiur rmsmlreb ks

emrtlkohy
eioometkiol fkod ia spkrkt
ti tbm ckat lod l diir
arij ti koktkltkio,
wbkeb kt priemmds`utkstihkfm
lttmjpt kts rktms
phlotkoc wktbiut
smmds l
ko tbm
dmsmrt.
@y oiw, yiu jly blvm sijm kdml ia wby yiu blvm `mmo studykoc tbm
hirm lod eijjuokoc wktb spkrkts rltbmr tblo aihhiwkoc l prmserk`md rktulh
strueturm dketltmd `y tbm lutbir6 wktbiut `mkoc l`hm ti pmremkvm lod rmemkvm
wksdij arij tbm itbmrwirhd, tbm pbyskelh lets ia wkteberlat lrm iohy dmld busfs.
@y mstl`hksbkoc l strioc eioometkio ti tbm koktkltiry eurrmots ia tbm hirm, tbm hlod,
lod tbm spkrkts lriuod us, wm lrm l`hm ti tlp koti tbm riits ia aihf erlat. Sm
uodmrstlod `itb tbm biw lod tbm wby ia wkteberlat. Tbm pmrsiolh crkjikrm, ls l
pbyskelh rmphkel ia tbm spkrktulh `hlef `iif, eiotlkos tbm wkteb‛s drmljs, vkskios,
lod mxpmrkmoems ia tbm spkrktulh wirhd lhiocskdm tbm eihhmetmd hirm lod eblrjs
arij bmr rmsmlreb.
 Kotmotkiolhhy ipmokoc tbm `hlef `iif ia tbm sl``lt tbriucb rktulh elo `m
lo kovkcirltkoc mxpmrkmoem. Tbmrm ks l eblrj air tbks purpism ko tbm Crljjlr
smetkio ia tbks `iif. Tbks wirfkoc ks eioduetmd ko spkrkt ahkcbt. Tbm wkteb
leemssms tbm itbmrwirhd tbriucb lo lppriprkltm pikot ia motry, tbmo elhhs ti tbm
ihd ioms uskoc l spifmo eblrj. Tbmrm, tbm wkteb wkhh `m kovktmd ti lo moehlvm ia

foiwhmdcm tblttielo
`iif ks ehismd tbmiohy `m leemssmd `y tbism leeemptmd `y tbm spkrkts. Tbm `hlef
prialom.

Itbmr Qlrkmtkms ia Aljkhklr Upkrkts

@y oiw, yiu blvm hkfmhy jldm eiotlet wktb spkrkts ia ahirl lod aluol
lod pmrblps mvmo l spkrkt wbi wls drlwo ti yiu `y emrtlko sblrmd qulhktkms.
Aljkhklr spkrkts elo eijm arij jloy dkaamrmot siurems lod ko jloy vlrkmtkms.
Jist wktebms kotmrlet wktb spkrkts rmhltmd ehismhy ti olturlh ermlturms lod
hlodselpms ir tbism wbi lppmlr ti tbm kodkvkdulh wkteb spiotlomiushy. Utkhh,
tbmrm lrm itbmr phlems ti akod tbmj.
Tbm hirm ks rkeb wktb privmr`klh eltlhicums ia aljkhklr spkrkts, iatmo
dmserk`md ls ‘almrkms,‚ ‘`riwokms,‚ ir ‘mhvms,‚ wbi armqumot bujlo bl`ktltkios
lod iaamr lkd ko mxeblocm air strlocm eurrmoekms. Tbm Aihhmtkoi Pissi, hiismhy
trloshltmd ls ‘Pmd Ci`hko,‚ ks l spkrkt dmserk`md ko Hmhlod's Lrldkl
Lrldkl.. Bm dwmhhs ko
sjlhh, riuod stioms, lod elo `m eiogurmd wktb l spmekake eblrj ti `rkoc huef lod
ciid airtuom. Tbm Slc lt tbm Sl' ks l Ueittksb `riwokm wbi dwmhhs `mskdm
fktebmo akrms ko l elst krio eriif, l jmtlh biif usmd ti bloc pits. Bm ks eiogurmd
`y swkockoc tbm i`gmet ti lod ari ivmr l ahljm, latmr wbkeb bm wkhh tlfm up
rmskdmoem ko tbm jmtlh eurvm, bks alvirktm lrjeblkr. Tbm Bi``ktrit ks lssiekltmd
wktb bihmd stioms lod tbm ak`mr lrts. Ubm lppmlrs ls lo mhdmrhy wijlo wktb l
hioc hkp, mocircmd arij wmttkoc tbrmld wktb bmr jiutb. Ubm prkzms blrd wirf
lod ciid jloomrs, lod sbm ks mspmeklhhy arkmodhy tiwlrd uojlrrkmd wijmo.
Uijm crkjikrms, pmrblps jist oitl`hy tbm jloy cimtke tmxts dmrkvmd
arij Smymr's ^smudijiolrebkl Dlmjiokuj, dmtlkh spkrkts‛ oljms, skckhs, lod
eblrletmrkstkes. Tbmsm spkrkts lrm rmamrrmd ti eijjiohy ls dmjios, `ut l ehism
mxljkoltkio ia tbmkr siurems rmvmlhs l jirm eijphmx irkcko stiry. Tlfm, air
mxljphm, tbm spkrkt Lstlritb. Tbks motkty bls, air kts skckh, l pmotlcrlj wktb
lddktkiolh hkoms lod dmtlkhs. Kt lppmlrs ti `m l clr`hmd airj ia Lstlrtm ir Ksbtlr, l
Jmsipitljklo stlr ciddmss wbi ks lhsi ehismhy lssiekltmd wktb tbm akvm-pikotmd
stlr. Ukjkhlrhy, Ahluris ir Blurms lppmlrs, `itb ko oljm lod ko skckh, ti `m
dmrkvmd arij tbm Mcyptklo cid Birus. Lhtbiucb kt‛s dkaakeuht ti sly wktb
eijphmtm leeurley biw tbmsm spkrkts eljm ti `m rmehlsskakmd ls dmjios, wm di
foiw tblt tbm Pijlos wiuhd, `mairm eioqumrkoc l ekty, `kod kts pltrio cids lod
loemstir spkrkts ko rktulh ti prmvmot tbmj eijkoc ti tbm pmiphm‛s lkd, lod tbks
kjprksiojmot lod dmokcrltkio ia itbmr euhturms‛ spkrkts smmjs ti blvm `mmo
kobmrktmd `y tbm eltbihke ebureb. Jloy ia tbm crkjikrms dmserk`koc tbmsm
‘dmjios‚ wmrm wrkttmo `y prkmsts lod jiofs mxpmrkjmotkoc wktb jlcke, lod

tbmsm
wktbkospkrkts wmrm vmssmh.
lo moehismd sujjiomd
Ka yiu`ymxpmrkjmot
jmlos ia wktb
tbrmlts, puoksbjmot,
tbm spkrkts lod tirjmot
ia tbm Cimtkl, di si
fkodhy lod rmspmetauhhy, `ut lhsi di si wktb l smlhmd jlckelh ekrehm ls l `lrrkmr
`mtwmmo yiu lod tbm spkrkt, skoem emoturkms ia blrlssjmot lod moshlvmjmot blvm
oit jldm tbmsm spkrkts arkmodhkmr tiwlrd bujlos.
Sktebms lrm lhsi oitmd ko iur hirm ti wirf wktb tbm spkrkts ia tbm dmld.
Tbism wbi plss `myiod iur wirhd lrm, ko tbm hirm, trlosairjmd koti sijmtbkoc
tblt kt stkhh smotkmot, `ut oi hiocmr quktm bujlo. Tbm almry hirm ia emhtke euhturms
ks, mssmotklhhy, succmstkvm ia l euht ia tbm dmld, ia loemstirs `momltb tbm hlod wbi
rksm up ko spkrkt airj lod dmjlod rmcuhlr iaamrkocs. Tbmsm spkrkts elo iaamr l fkod
ia wksdij tblt `rkdcms tbm clp `mtwmmo tbm bujlo lod spkrkt wirhds. Biwmvmr,
ust `melusm tbmy wmrm ioem bujlo dims oit omemsslrkhy jmlo tbmy lrm arkmodhy
tiwlrds tbm hkvkoc. Tbm rmskdulh motkty tblt rmjlkos wbmo l pmrsio plssms ks oit,
ko jy ipkokio, mxlethy tbm sljm ls wbi tbm pmrsio wls ko hkam. Eiosekiusomss
smmjs ti ci sijmwbmrm mhsm ir jly`m dkslppmlr motkrmhy. Sblt ks hmat ks hkfm l
omcltkvm splem wbmrm tbm pmrsio ioem wls. Kt ks l bihhiw airj ko tbm mxlet sblpm
ia tbm l`smoem wm lrm l`hm ti pmremkvm, hkfm l jihd arij wbkeb tbm irkckolh bls
`mmo rmjivmd. Uujjiokoc tbmsm spkrkts wirfs `mst wbmo yiu blvm iom ir jirm
pmrsiolh ktmjs rmhltmd ti tbmj, ir `mttmr ymt, pmiphm wbi rmjmj`mr tbmj, prmsmot
durkoc tbm eiogurkoc.
Loitbmr lhtmroltkvm siurem air aljkhklr spkrkts ks hielh hmcmod lod phlem
oljms. Tbmsm spkrkts lrm sijmtkjms rmamrrmd ti ls cmokk hiek (tbm spkrkts ia phlem),
lod tbmy elo `m eioometmd ti hlod amlturms, ls wm blvm lhrmldy dkseussmd, `ut
tbmy elo lhsi `m eioometmd ti jytbkelh ermlturms hkfm tbm Gmrsmy Dmvkh ir tbm
Ciltjlo. Ko tbm l`smoem ia hielh hmcmods, hiif ti tbm oljms ia rkvmrs, ihd rilds,
lod jiuotlkos omlr wbmrm yiu hkvm, ls tbmsm elo iatmo eiotlko l ehum ti l hielh
spkrkt‛s oljm lod prkoekplh qulhktkms.
 Tbm Hloculcm ia Upkrkts

]odmrstlodkoc tbm hloculcm ia spkrkts lod kotmrprmtkoc tbmkr jmsslcms ks

jirm ia lo lrt tblo l sekmoem. Uijm spkrkts smmj ti looiuoem tbmkr oljms lod

tmlebkocs
jmtbids air quktm ehmlrhy, wbkhm
eijjuokeltkio lrmitbmrs
tbm usmelo `m dkaakeuht
ia lutijltke ti uodmrstlod.
drlwkoc Twi
lod spmmeb. fmy
Tbmsm
jmtbids wmrm airjlhhy kotriduemd `y lo ieeuhtkst oljmd Lustko Isjlo Uplrm,
lod tbmy blvm `meijm stlphms ko jloy airjs ia trldktkiolh erlat, tbiucb tbmkr
irkckos lrm alr ihdmr, ls mvkdmoemd `y tbm dmtlkhmd spkrkt wirfkocs rmeirdmd ko tbm
crkjikrm trldktkio. Air drlwkoc, tbm blod ks koserk`md wktb l syj`ih ir l smrkms
ia wirds dmserk`koc tbm olturm ia tbm motkty, tbmo tbm blod ks ckvmo ivmr ti tbm
spkrkt air usm ls l tmjpirlry vmssmh. Tbm wkteb lhhiws tbm blod ti jivm armmhy
wktb l pmo lod plpmr, aieuskoc tbm prmsmoem ia tbm spkrkt motkrmhy ko tbm blod.
Hltmr, tbmsm drlwkocs lod wirds lrm lolhyzmd air bkddmo jmlokocs lod
rmeioakcurmd koti jirm eiovmokmot lod duphkeltl`hm skckhs lod wirds ia piwmr.
Lutijltke spmmeb, sijmtkjms rmamrrmd ti ls chissihlhkl, motlkhs lhhiwkoc tbm
spkrkt ti jivm yiur hkps lod jiutb ko irdmr ti airj uttmrloems. @mckookoc wktb
mvmo l skjphm eblot rmhltmd ti wkteb-hirm, sueb ls Ki Mvibm, Ki Mvibm, Ki Mvibm,
Mvibm ,
elo sbkat lod rmeioakcurm durkoc tbm lutijltke smsskio ti airj omw siuods lod
wirds. Tbmsm sbiuhd `m rmeirdmd, wrkttmo diwo, ir jmjirkzmd air lolhysks hltmr.

L`gurltkio lod @loksbkoc

]oairtuoltmhy, oit lhh spkrkts lrm arkmodhy. Kt‛s rlrmr tblo jist pmiphm
tbkof, `ut sijm spkrkts mogiy koahketkoc plko. Jist spkrktulh motktkms skjphy blvm
wirf ti di tblt wm jly oit uodmrstlod eijphmtmhy6 tbmy lrm tlsfmd wktb tbm
prihkamrltkio ia sijm phlot ir lokjlh ir su`stloem tblt bls lo kjpirtlot rihm ti
phly ko tbm wirhd lriuod us. Ka wm lrm sijmbiw ko tbm wly, tblt kso‛t omemsslrkhy
tbm spkrkt‛s aluht, lod kt dimso‛t kodkeltm l jlhmvihmot motkty, pmr sm. Tblt slkd, ka l
wkteb pmremkvms pbyskelh wmlfmokoc ir blrj wbmo kotmrletkoc wktb l spkrkt, tbmrm
lrm oujmrius jmtbids ko tbm hirm air lsfkoc, ir ka omemsslry, airekoc kt ti emlsm
kts letkvkty.
Tbm l`gurltkio ks tbm mqukvlhmot ti l wlrokoc ckvmo `mairm priemmdkoc wktb
jirm smvmrm lpprilebms. Tmebokelhhy, kt ks l rmouoekltkio ia loy kovktltkio ckvmo
ti tbm spkrkt lod ia loy jmlokocauh lcrmmjmot ir rmhltkiosbkp. Lt tbks pikot, tbm
wkteb sbiuhd
wktb tbm blvm Kt
Ihd Ioms. lequkrmd lt hmlst
ks eijjio iom
ti usm tbmaljkhklr spkrkt
oljms ia lod `ukht
piwmrauh l rmhltkiosbkp
spkrkts wktb wbij
yiu blvm l strioc eioometkio wbmo jlfkoc tbm l`gurltkio. Ko tbm crkjikrms,
prletktkiomrs ia jlcke wiuhd ehmlrhy lod hiudhy kdmotkay tbmjsmhvms ls tbm
dmsemodmots, smrvlots, ir koktkltms ia l plrtkeuhlr motkty (air ebrkstklo crkjikrms,
tbks motkty wls lhwlys tbm trkokty), tbmo pmrairj tbm l`gurltkio ko tbmkr oljms.
Tbks lhmrts tbm iaamodkoc spkrkt tblt yiu lrm oit ti `m trkahmd wktb lod ckvms tbmj
lo ippirtuokty ti dmplrt `mairm jirm smrkius eiosmqumoems `malhh tbmj. Io l
jirm su`thm hmvmh, tbks eiogurms tbm prmsmoem ia spkrktulh lhhkms ti `rkoc tbm piwmr
ia tbm iaamodkoc spkrkt koti `lhloem.
]sulhhy, wbmo l spkrkt rmlhkzms tblt l pmrsio ks oit mlsy prmy, tbmy jivm
io. @m surm ti jmlo kt `mairm uskoc lo l`gurltkio, skoem jloy arkmodhy spkrkts elo
lppmlr arkcbtmokoc upio akrst kjprmsskio. L spkrkt wbi bls `mmo l`gurmd ks
uohkfmhy ti rmvmlh kts smermt tmlebkocs ti yiu, wirf wktb yiu ko tbm auturm, ir
eijm ti yiur lkd ko l tkjm ia ommd.
Qmry, vmry rlrmhy, l spkrkt jly rmskst l`gurltkio lod rksm ti tbm eblhhmocm
iaamrmd `y tbm wkteb. Ko tbks elsm, tbmrm lrm oujmrius jmtbids air eiotlkokoc lod
puoksbkoc tbm spkrkt. Tbm akrst tlsf ks ti dksemro tbm oljm lod skckh ia tbm spkrkt ko
qumstkio. Ka kotmrletkoc wktb tbm spkrkt alkhs ti ykmhd lo moeidmd oljm, tbks elo `m
dksemromd vkl dkvkoltiry tmebokqums, sueb ls serykoc ir elrtijloey. Lsskcokoc
hmttmrs ti tbm vlrkl`hms usmd ko l airj ia dkvkoltkio wkhh lhhiw altm ti dmhkvmr tbm

hmttmrs ti tbm
Tbm airjs ko wkteb,
wbkeb wbi tbmo lppmlrs
tbm spkrkt just eij`kom
elo lhsitbmj kotuktkvmhyermltkvmhy
`m eij`komd ti airj tbm oljm.
ti airj l
syj`ih rmprmsmotkoc tbm spkrkt.
L spkrkt trlp, wbkeb elo `m loy i`gmet tblt smlhs eijphmtmhy, ks iatmo usmd
`y phlekoc lo iaamrkoc lod tbm spkrkt‛s skckh wktbko kt lod tbmo ehiskoc tbm tip
ioem tbm spkrkt ks eiogurmd koskdm. Lo lppriprkltm iaamrkoc elo `m dmtmrjkomd `y
tbm lppmlrloem lod olturm ia tbm spkrkt, `ut usulhhy, prmekius stioms ir eikos wkhh
suaakem. Tbks trlp sbiuhd tbmo `m rmjivmd arij yiur pripmrty lod `urkmd
sijmwbmrm (pissk`hy io tbm hlod ia sijmiom yiu dio‛t hkfm vmry jueb). Tbks
typm ia jlcke ipmrltms io tbm prkoekphm ia trlosamrmoem.
Loitbmr jmtbid air puoksbkoc jlhmvihmot spkrkts ks tirjmot vkl
syjpltbmtke jlcke. Upkrkts lrm mvmry `kt ls susemptk`hm ti syjpltbmtke eblrjs ls
bujlo `mkocs lrm. @urokoc, driwokoc, erusbkoc, ir suaaieltkoc l amtksb dmskcomd
air tbm spkrkt wktb tbm `mkoc‛s oljm ir kjlcm upio kt ks l dmmphy plkoauh
mxpmrkmoem tblt spkrkts wiuhd prmamr ti lvikd.
Hlsthy, pri`hmjltke spkrkts elo `m kjprksiomd pmrjlomothy `y tbm
vkckhloem ia tbm Ihd Ioms. Tbks elo `m leeijphksbmd vkl l `ix. Tbm skx kotmrkir
wlhhs ia tbm `ix lrm koserk`md wktb tbm oljms lod skcos ia iom ia tbm Ihd Ioms
wktb wbij yiu blvm l strioc eioometkio. @y phlekoc tbm spkrkt‛s oljm ir skckh
wktbko tbm `ix lod smlhkoc kt, tbm motkty ks kjprksiomd airmvmr (ir uotkh sijm
uohuefy aiih rmhmlsms kt).

Ukckhs lod Koelotltiry Airjuhlm

Tbmrm lrm jloy wlys ti dmrkvm koelotltkios, skcos, lod syj`ihs arij
tbm oljms lod uttmrloems ia spkrkts. Tbm rmsuhtkoc skckhs lod koelotltkios elo `m
mjphiymd airjlhhy ko rktulhs ir ls eblrjs ti `m usmd air mvmrydly jlckelh
ommds. Tbmsm jmtbids `ukhd io tbm skckhkzltkio wirf ia Lustko Isjlo Uplrm lod
blvm privmo tbmjsmhvms ti `m l trkmd lod trum `idy ia tmebokqums ko trldktkiolh
erlat.
Kt ks kjpirtlot ti uodmrstlod tblt l spkrkt's oljm lod kts jystmrkms lrm oit
omemsslrkhy uokvmrslh, `ut spmekake ti tbm wkteb wktb wbij tbmy lrm sblrmd. Tbks
ks oit si dkaamrmot arij l pmrsio wbi cims `y ‘Dr. Gioms‚ lt tbm iaakem, ‘Ulrlb‚
wbmo wktb bmr plrtomr, lod ‘Jijjy‚ wktb bmr ebkhdrmo. Tbmsm oljms lhh rmamr
ti tbm sljm pmrsio, lod skjkhlrhy, tbm sljm spkrkt elo rmvmlh dkaamrmot oljms ti
dkaamrmot kodkvkdulhs wbi lrm l`hm ti pmremkvm tbmj wktbiut loy eiotrldketkio.
Tlfm l spkrkt‛s uttmrloem, mvmo sijmtbkoc skjphm hkfm ‘K ckvm wksdij ia tbm
lkr.‚ Iom elo kotmrprmt tbm wirds ia tbks pbrlsm ls pmrtlkokoc ti tbm mhmjmot lkr.
Tbm siuods ia tbks pbrlsm elo `m dmeiostruetmd lod skjphkakmd `y rmpmltmd
eblockoc koti sijmtbkoc hkfm tbm aihhiwkoc7

K ckvm wksdij ia tbm lkr

Kckv ksdijia tblkr
[c Qkz D‛jlr

Sm blvm oiw lrrkvmd lt l wirfl`hm spkrkt oljm. Sm foiw arij kts

plsspbrlsm tblt tbks spkrkt ks l tmlebkoc spkrkt wbism olturm jly `m usmauh air
purpisms ia dkvkoltkio lod lucury. Ka tbks spkrkt lppmlrs ko l plrtkeuhlr airj, wm
lhsi blvm sijm kjlcms tblt elo smrvm ls itbmr fmys ti uodmrstlod kts pmrsiolhkty
lod lttrk`utms. Sm elo usm drlwkocs ia tbmsm kjlcms lhioc wktb tbm spkrkt oljm,
trloserk`md ko l jlckelh lhpbl`mt, ti lrrkvm lt l wirfl`hm skckh ti rmprmsmot tbm
spkrkt.

Tbks kjlcm elo `m aurtbmr skjphkakmd koti l sjlhhmr skckh air

eiovmokmot usm.

Hlsthy, wm elo usm tbm tmebokqum ia ‘clhdr‚ ti dmrkvm lo koelotltkio ti

eiogurm tbks spkrkt's prmsmoem. Tbks trldktkio ks dmrkvmd arij tbm skockoc ia tbm
Cmrjloke ruoms. Tbm priemss ks ahmxk`hm lod kotuktkvm. Ukjphy drlw iut tbm
eiosiolots wktb lddktkiolh syhhl`hms uotkh yiu lrrkvm lt l smrkms ia uttmrloems
hiismhy `lsmd io tbm siuods ko tbm oljm. ]skoc tbks bypitbmtkelh spkrkt oljm ls
lo mxljphm, tbm rmsuht jly hiif sijmtbkoc hkfm tbm aihhiwkoc7

[c Qkz D'jlr
[lykc Mmgl Lvmm Lzly Dmuj Ljl Mr

Eblotkoc ir kotiokoc tbm eiogurltkio l`ivm elo `m usmd ti sujjio tbm spkrkt
ir kts qulhktkms ti tbm wkteb ti mjpiwmr spmhhs, lhkco wktb tbm spkrkt's qulhktkms, ir
ti eijjuom wktb tbks motkty durkoc l smsskio ia spkrkt ahkcbt.
 Eiogurkoc Upkrkts

]ohkfm emrmjioklh jlcke lod itbmr jidmro airjs ia ‘bkcb‚ jlcke, aihf
wkteberlat dims oit smmf ti eiostrlko spkrkts wktbko prksios ir moshlvm tbmj ti di
iur `kddkoc. Kostmld, wm smmf plrtomrsbkp wktb tbm spkrkt wirhd ko irdmr ti
lebkmvm jutulhhy lcrmml`hm cilhs. Tbks jmlos tblt iur jmtbids lod lpprilebms
ti eiogurkoc spkrkts ti lppmlr lod eijjuokeltm wktb us lrm kobmrmothy dkaamrmot
lod jirm kotuktkvm, uskoc skjphm rktulhs lod bmlrt-amht iaamrkocs.
Jist spkrkts lrm drlwo ti wmheijkoc cmsturms lod ciid jloomrs. Tbmy elo
lhsi `m lssulcmd ti kovihvm tbmjsmhvms ko bujlo jlttmrs tbriucb iaamrkocs ia
koemosm, prlksm, `rmld, arukt, wkom, biomy, jkhf, lod `uttmr. Tbm wkteb wbi ks
wkhhkoc ti ply lttmotkio ti tbm hktthm dmtlkhs lod jlfm rmcuhlr iaamrkocs ti tbm
spkrkts wkhh akod tblt tbm ciid pmiphm rmjmj`mr lod rmekprieltm fkodomss. Tbkocs
tblt lrm iaamrmd ipmohy lod skjphy wktbiut loy mxpmetltkio ia l ‘alvir‚ ko tbm
mlrhy stlcms ia spkrkt eiotlet wkhh `m jirm jmlokocauh lod wkhh hly tbm
criuodwirf air ymlrs ia arkmodhy eihhl`irltkio.
Ti `mcko spkrkt eiogurltkio, eioskdmr eiostruetkoc lo maakcy, blod-seuhptmd
stltum, ir lrrlocmjmot ia ktmjs lssiekltmd wktb tbm spkrkt, sueb ls `ioms, drkmd
phlot jltmrklhs, stioms, lod si io. Ka yiu blvm dmvmhipmd l skckh lod koelotltkio,
usm tbmsm ls wmhh. ^hlem tbm ktmjs wktbko
 l trklochm drlwo io l suralem wktb ahiur ir hlkd iut wktb twkcs cltbmrmd arij
tbm criuod. Umt koemosm ir loy itbmr iaamrkocs lriuod tbm trklochm ti motkem tbm
spkrkt ti lppmlr ti yiu, lod aieus io hiismokoc yiur spkrkt arij yiur `idy ko
irdmr ti lwlfmo yiur wkteb's skcbt.
Jloy spifmo eblrjs mxkst air eiogurkoc spkrkts, sijm quktm ihd, `ut tbm aihf
wkteb wiuhd `m wksm ti lvikd tbism koelotltkios tblt usm tbrmlts ia akrm ir
tirjmot ti mvifm lo motkty. Biw wiuhd yiu ammh ka l strlocmr elhhmd yiu up,
lsfmd air l alvir, lod tbrmltmomd ti smt yiu io akrm ka yiu dkdo't drkvm ivmr ti
tbmkr biusm tbks vmry jkoutm9 Upkrkt eijpuhskio ks oit l dkaakeuht tlsf air tbm
sfkhhmd aihf wkteb, `ut kt vkihltms trust lod `uros `rkdcms. Sblt ks alr jirm
eblhhmockoc lod jirm rmwlrdkoc ks `ukhdkoc rmhltkiosbkps wktb spkrkts `lsmd io
fkodomss, cmomriskty, lod ciid jloomrs.

Amtksbms lod Qmssmhs

Aljkhklr spkrkts wbi armqumothy iaamr lkd ir wksdij ti tbm wkteb elo `m
bioirmd wktb l slermd i`gmet ko wbkeb tbmkr spkrkt elo tmjpirlrkhy dwmhh. Tbmsm
lrm sijmtkjms elhhmd spkrkt biusms, vmssmhs, ir amtksbms, lod tbmy elo tlfm ls
jloy airjs ls tbm ermltkvm wkteb elo kjlckom. Jist eijjiohy, wktebms usm
sjlhh elrvkocs ir seuhpturms wktb vlcumhy bujlo amlturms lod sblpms. Uijm usm
spkrkt `itthms (tbmsm lrm jmlot ti bioir tbm spkrkt rltbmr tblo trlppkoc kt, wbkeb ks
l dkaamrmot ipmrltkio). Tbmsm i`gmets elo `m ldiromd wktb skcos rmhmvlot ti tbm
spkrkt‛s olturm, lod tbmy elo lhsi `m akhhmd wktb bmr`s, sjlhh i`gmets, lod pkmems ia
plpmr wktb rmhmvlot skckhs ko irdmr ti drlw tbm spkrkt koti tbm dwmhhkoc phlem.
^hlemd io tbm wkteb‛s lhtlr ir ko l sbrkom, tbmsm amtksbms elo kovktm tbm spkrkt ti
pursum l jirm kotkjltm eioometkio wktb tbm wkteb.
Iaamrkocs lppriprkltm ti tbm spkrkt usulhhy koehudm elodhms, koemosm, wirds ia
prlksm, lod itbmr airjs ia bmlrt-amht laametkio. Lhh ia tbmsm wkhh kovktm tbm spkrkt ti
tlfm up rmskdmoem lod moeiurlcm l arkmodhy rmhltkiosbkp `mtwmmo tbm wkteb lod
tbm aljkhklr spkrkt. Mxpmoskvm ckats lrm uoomemsslry.
Hkfmwksm, tbm kdml ia ‘slerkakekoc‚ lo lokjlh, tbiucb emrtlkohy usmd `y
iur plclo loemstirs, ks oit l plrt ia iur jidmro wirhdvkmw. Ko rmlhkty, jloy
euhturms
 wbi jldm slerkakems wiuhd tbmo mlt tbm lokjlhs tbmy shlucbtmrmd, si wm elo
vkmw tbm fkhhkoc let ls l spkrktulhkzmd emhm`rltkio ia tbm hkvmstief eyehm lod l wly

ia kj`k`koc
wirhd l pirtkio
ko wbkeb ia tbm spkrkt.
hkvm slerkakem jldm Jist
smosm,ia us tbm
lod elooit `mcko
spkrkts wbitilrm
uodmrstlod
drlwo ti tbm
us
wiuhd pri`l`hy `m skjkhlrhy sbiefmd lt tbm rkdkeuhiusomss ia sueb l vkihmot
cmsturm jldm `y l jidmro wkteb wbi dkd oit criw up ko l vkfkoc vkhhlcm ko
wbkeb tbm `hit rktm wls eijjiophlem. Ui phmlsm, dio‛t fkhh sijm piir ermlturm ko
lo lttmjpt ti phmlsm l spkrkt.
Jloy trldktkiolh wktebms usm sijm airj ia tbm elfms lod wkom, biuzhm,
ir ‘rmd jmlh‚ rktm ls plrt ia rmcuhlr sl``lt wirf, wbkeb ks l jidmro rktulh
pipuhlrkzmd `y tbm wrktkocs ia Pi`mrt Eiebrlom. Tbm biuzhm ks emrtlkohy
dmsemodmd arij tbm slerkakems jldm `y iur plclo loemstirs, `ut kotmrprmtmd
tbriucb l eiotmjpirlry hmos. Ko sblrkoc sustmoloem wktb tbm spkrkt wirhd, l
piwmrauh eioometkio ks aircmd `mtwmmo tbm wkteb lod tbm loemstirs, tbm almrkms,
lod tbm dmld. L skjphm aihf vmrskio ia tbks rktm ks privkdmd ko tbm crljjlr lt tbm
mod ia tbks `iif ls plrt ia tbm sl``lt lod ms`lt rktulhs.

^rletkem7 Elhhkoc ti tbm Aljkhklr

Ioem yiu blvm mstl`hksbmd l eioometkio ti l plrtkeuhlr aljkhklr spkrkt,

lsf tbm spkrkt biw kt wiuhd hkfm ti `m elhhmd air spkrktulh wirf. [iu wkhh hkfmhy `m
privkdmd wktb sijm wirds ir cmsturms tblt rmhltm ti tbks spkrkt‛s plrtkeuhlr olturm.
Srktm tbmsm ko yiur crkjikrm, lod usm tbmj wbmo yiu wksb ti elhh tbm spkrkt ti
yiu ko tkjms ia ommd ir ti aurtbmr mjpiwmr yiur eblrjs. [iu jly wksb ti
koeirpirltm tbm wirds lod kjlcms rmemkvmd koti tbm aihhiwkoc mxljphm (tbm `uhh,
dic, biro, lod plw bmrm lrm spmekake ti tbm airjs ia tbm spkrkt pmremkvmd ls
‘Qkomclr Tij‚)7

K eiogurm tbmm, I aljkhklr spkrkt

spkrkt Qkomclr Tij.
Eijm, Qkomclr Tij, `y lod `y.
Eijm `y tbm `uhh lod `y tbm dic.
Eijm `y tbm biro lod `y tbm plw.
Eijm, Qkomclr Tij, `y lod `y.

^rletkem7 Tbm Skteb‛s Lhtlr

Umt lskdm l splem ko yiur bijm ti bioir tbm spkrkts lod tbm Ihd Ioms.
Tbks splem elo koehudm, ka yiu wksb, l biromd lokjlh sfuhh (aluol) ti rmprmsmot
tbm Fkoc ia Mhpbljm lod drkmd ir armsb ahiwmrs ir arukt (ahirl) ti rmprmsmot tbm
\ummo ia Mhpbljm. ^hlem loy amtksbms io tbks lhtlr ls wmhh. ]sm elodhms, koemosm,
lod olturlh i`gmets, sueb ls smjkprmekius stioms, ti bioir tbmsm spkrkts lod
wmheijm tbmj. Ioem yiu akod lo lrrlocmjmot tblt ks phmlskoc ti yiu, rmeird kt ko
yiur pmrsiolh crkjikrm. Upmod l hktthm tkjm wktb yiur lhtlr mvmry si iatmo, lod
dio‛t `m lsbljmd ti spmlf wktb tbm spkrkts tbmrm, iaamrkoc wirds ia fkodomss lod
lpprmekltkio. Ko sijm ia tbm hirm, kt ks sijmtkjms slkd tblt spkrkts dio‛t elrm
jueb air ‘tblof yiu‚ skoem kt siuods dksjksskvm, `ut prlkskoc tbmkr ciid
qulhktkms lod spmlfkoc itbmr skjphm wirds ia lpprmekltkio elo di oi wrioc.
 ^rletkem7 Elhhkoc ti tbm Ihd Ioms

Pmld tbm aihfhirm lod jytbihicy ia iom ia tbm dmktkms ir jytbihickelh

loemstirs lssiekltmd wktb wkteberlat. Hmlro wblt lokjlhs, phlots, i`gmets, lod
phlems lrm lssiekltmd wktb tbks plrtkeuhlr loemstir. ]sm tbmsm ko irdmr ti lrrkvm lt
l wirfl`hm eiogurltkio tblt spmlfs ti tbm plrtkeuhlr qulhktkms ia tbks motkty. Ka yiu
wksb, yiu jly usm tbm aihhiwkoc mxljphm ti irclokzm yiur kovieltkio7
K eiogurm tbmm, I crmlt iom foiwo

`y tbm oljm
tmlebmr ia Lrldkl,
lod cukdm ia wktebms plst.
Lrldkl ia tbm rum,
Lrldkl ia tbm wltmr, wkom, lod slht,
Lrldkl ia tbm pmiphm,
Lrldkl ia tbm suo lod jiio,
Lrldkl tbm pkhcrkj,
Lrldkl, wbi ahkms l`ivm tbm trmms,
Lrldkl, ia tbm wkod,
Eijm, I crmlt iom,
lod `hmss jm wktb yiur prmsmoem.

Crljjlr
 ^rmalem ti tbm Crljjlr

T bm rktulhs lod eblrjs ko tbks pirtkio ia tbm `iif lrm jy iwo, lod
lhtbiucb tbmy lrm siuremd ko tbm hirm, K blvm mxpmrkjmotmd wktb tbmj lod
ldlptmd tbmj ti jy usm ivmr tkjm. K dio‛t ehlkj tbmj ti `m tbm lrelom smermts ia
sijm loekmot euhtus swiro ti smermey. Tbmy lrm tbm rmsuht ia rmsmlreb,
mxpmrkjmotltkio, lod dmmp spkrkt wirf wktb jy aljkhklrs. Ammh armm ti usm tbmj
lod ldlpt tbmj ti yiur iwo purpisms. Mvmo `mttmr, hiif up tbm hirm arij wbkeb
tbmy sprkoc, lod dmrkvm yiur iwo wirfkoc vmrskio ia tbmsm ihd eblrjs uodmr tbm
cukdloem ia yiur iwo aljkhklr spkrkts. Ko jy mxpmrkmoem, wkteberlat ks wirf. Kt ks
sijmtbkoc wm di. Ci lbmld lod cmt yiur blods dkrty.
]ohmss itbmrwksm spmekakmd, tbm rktulhs ko jy crljjlr lrm pmrairjmd ko l
elodhm-hkt riij lwly arij kotruskio lod kotmrruptkio. Kt jly `m usmauh ti hkcbt
moiucb elodhms ti `m l`hm ti smm lod rmld koelotltkios `mairm `mckookoc. Tbmsm
rktulhs jly `m pmrairjmd ls skjphy ir ls iroltmhy ls ommdmd. Tbm rkoc jly ir
jly oit `m elst `mairm tbm wirfkoc, lod ktmjs lod kocrmdkmots jly `m
su`stktutmd wktb wblt ks hielh lod laairdl`hm.
laair dl`hm.

Tiihs ia tbm Lrt

Tbm wkteb's fokam smrvms ti eut, ti elrvm, ti smvmr, lod lt tkjms, ti stkr. Kt
ks l prletkelh fokam usmd `itb jlckelhhy lod pbyskelhhy ko rktulh. Kt sbiuhd `m
skjphm lod dkstkoet arij l fktebmo fokam, blvkoc l blodhm jldm ia wiid, lothmr,
`iom, biro, ir sijm itbmr olturlh su`stloem.
Tbm stloc ks l stlaa ir wlod tblt ks airfmd io iom mod. Kt ks dmsemodmd arij
tbm dkstlaa lod ks usmd ko spkrkt ahkcbt, ti hly jlckelh `iuodlrkms, dkrmet piwmr,
lod ls l pirtl`hm lhtlr rmprmsmotkoc biromd dmktkms.
Tbm `msij ks l `riij jldm ko tbm ihd styhm (riuod rltbmr tblo ahlt). Kt ks usmd
ti lspmrcm ir sprkofhm wltmr l`iut tbm eijplss ti ehmlosm kt `mairm kovktkoc tbm
Ihd Ioms.
Tbm eluhdrio ks l hlrcm, elst-krio pit usmd ti eiotlko wltmr, koemosm, ir itbmr
kocrmdkmots usmd ko rktulh. Kt sbiuhd `m hlrcm moiucb ti leeijjidltm tbm `rksthmd
mod ia tbm `msij.
Tbm emotrlh lhtlr jly `m pmrjlomot ir pirtl`hm, lod kt sbiuhd `m jldm up ia
l biromd lokjlh sfuhh ti rmprmsmot aluol lod tbm Fkoc ia Mhpbljm. Ahiwmrs,
`rloebms, twkcs, ir arukt ia tbm smlsio sbiuhd `m smt lriuod tbm sfuhh ti rmprmsmot
tbm piwmrs ia ahirl lod tbm \ummo ia Mhpbljm. Tbks pirtkio ia tbm lhtlr sbiuhd
`m aurtbmst arij tbm wirfkoc splem lod sbiuhd `m crlemd `y tbrmm elodhms, tbm
emotmr-jist elodhm chiwkoc arij `mbkod tbm sfuhh, rmprmsmotkoc tbm hkcbt ia tbm
Biromd Iom, tbm twi pmrkpbmrlh elodhms tiuebkoc tbm aihklcm ti rmprmsmot tbm
\ummo.

Ti Hly tbm Pkoc

T bks ekrehm rktulh rmqukrms l elodhm, l eluhdrio ir `iwh ia wltmr, l

`msij, l dksb ia slht, koemosm, jltebms, l fokam, lod l stloc.

Bihd blod ivmr tbm dksb ia slht.

K eiogurm tbmm, I ermlturm ia slht. @m tbiu purm lod pitmot ls tbm

`ioms ia tbm mlrtb.

Dkp slht koti wltmr uskoc fokam.

K eiogurm tbmm, I ermlturm ia wltmr. @m tbiu purm lod pitmot ls tbm

rikhkoc sml.
Hkcbt elodhm.

K eiogurm tbmm, I ermlturm ia akrm. @m tbiu purm lod pitmot ls hkvkoc

ahljm.

Hkcbt tbm koemosm.

K eiogurm tbmm, I ermlturm ia koemosm. @m tbiu purm lod pitmot ls tbm

vikem mtbmrmlh.

Dkp tbm `msij ko slht wltmr, tbmo lspmrcm l`iut tbm splem ko l ekrehm.
 K ehmlosm lod purkay tbks splem wktb mlrtb lod wltmr, tblt kt `m akt air
tbm wirfkocs ia jy erlat.

Elrry koemosm l`iut tbm riij, alookoc ti dkspmrsm.

K ehmlosm
wirfkocs lod
ia jy purkay tbks splem wktb akrm lod lkr,
erlat. tblt kt `m akt air tbm

Tlfm up tbm stloc, lod drlc lriuod ko l ekrehm ti dmjlreltm tbm rkoc
(wkddmrsbkos, ir eiuotmrehiefwksm, air dlrf wirf6 dmiskh, ir ehiefwksm, air hkcbt
wirf).

K eiogurm tbmm, I rkoc ia lrt,

`y tbm Oirtb, Mlst, Uiutb, lod Smst.
@m tbiu akt air tbm Ihd Ioms, lod `m tbiu
lo mj`hmj ia tbm loekmot lhkcojmot

ia tbism l`ivm lod tbism `mhiw.

Ti Hly l Ukjphm Pkoc

Tbks skjphkakmd ekrehm rmqukrms iohy l stloc. Drlc tbm stloc lriuod ko l
ekrehm ti jlrf tbm rkoc, mktbmr io tbm criuod ir ko tbm lkr.

@mairm jm,

`mbkod jm, blod,

io jy rkcbt
io jy hmat blod,
l`ivm jm,
lod `mhiw jm,
K eiogurm tbmm, I rkoc ia lrt.
 Tbm Ul``lt Pktm

T bks sl``lt rktulh ks dmskcomd ti emhm`rltm tbm lcrkeuhturlh amstkvlhs ia

iur loemstirs. Sblt aihhiws ks lo iuthkom rktulh tblt elo `m supphmjmotmd wktb
spmekake rktms air mleb ia tbm sl``lts, lhh dmtlkhmd ko tbm plcms aihhiwkoc tbks
rktulh. Tbm `lske sl``lt rktm ckvmo bmrm rmqukrms aiur elodhms, l eluhdrio ir `iwh
ia wltmr, l `msij, l dksb ia slht, koemosm, jltebms, l fokam, l stloc, lo lothmrmd
sfuhh, ahirl ia tbm smlsio, l eup ia wkom ir `mmr, lo iaamrkoc `iwh, l hila ia `rmld
ir elfm, lod loy kocrmdkmots spmekake ti tbm rktm ia tbm smlsio.

Bihd blod ivmr tbm dksb ia slht.

K eiogurm tbmm, I ermlturm ia slht. @m tbiu purm lod pitmot ls tbm

`ioms ia tbm mlrtb.
Dkp slht koti wltmr uskoc fokam.

K eiogurm tbmm, I ermlturm ia wltmr. @m tbiu purm lod pitmot ls tbm

rikhkoc sml.

Hkcbt elodhm.

K eiogurm tbmm, I ermlturm ia akrm. @m tbiu purm lod pitmot ls hkvkoc

ahljm.

Hkcbt tbm koemosm.

K eiogurm tbmm, I ermlturm ia koemosm. @m tbiu purm lod pitmot ls tbm

vikem mtbmrmlh.

Dkp tbm `msij ko slht wltmr, tbmo lspmrcm l`iut tbm splem ko l ekrehm.

K ehmlosm lod purkay tbks splem wktb mlrtb lod wltmr, tblt kt `m akt air
tbm wirfkocs ia jy erlat.

Elrry koemosm l`iut tbm riij, alookoc ti dkspmrsm.

 K ehmlosm lod purkay tbks splem wktb akrm lod lkr, tblt kt `m akt air tbm
wirfkocs ia jy erlat.

Tlfm up tbm stloc, lod drlc lriuod ko l ekrehm ti dmjlreltm tbm rkoc
(wkddmrsbkos, ir eiuotmrehiefwksm, air dlrf wirf6 dmiskh, ir ehiefwksm, air hkcbt

wirf).
K eiogurm tbmm, I rkoc ia lrt,
`y tbm Oirtb, Mlst, Uiutb, lod Smst.
@m tbiu akt air tbm Ihd Ioms, lod `m tbiu
lo mj`hmj ia tbm loekmot lhkcojmot
ia tbism l`ivm lod tbism `mhiw.

Hkcbt tbm tbrmm elodhms `mskdm tbm biromd sfuhh lod ahirl upio tbm lhtlr ti
rmprmsmot tbm Ihd Ioms.

@mlt upio tbm criuod wktb stloc ko l stmldy, shiw rbytbj.

Iom, twi, tbrmm, lod aiur.
Tbm Ihd Ioms foief upio tbm diir.
Smheijm tbmj arij ahiir ti riia.
Drkof ti tbmj ko l birsm's biia.
Elhh tbm elt, tbm tild, tbm `rlo.
Eijm ti tbm amlst, lhh ym wbi elo.
Iom, twi, tbrmm, lod aiur.
Tbm Ihd Ioms lrm bmrm, si oi jirm.

V^mrairj tbm rktm spmekake ti tbm sl``lt lt blod. Umm omxt smetkio.Z
V^mrairj loy eblrjs ir jlckelh wirf.Z

^lss tbm fokam birkziotlhhy ivmr tbm eup ia wkom ko l shkekoc jitkio.

Ki rmckol pkcjmiruj.

Tlfm l skp ia tbm wkom, lod piur l pirtkio koti tbm iaamrkoc `iwh.

Eut l pkmem ia tbm hila wktb tbm fokam.

Ki dijkous uj`rlruj.
 Tlfm l `ktm ia tbm hila, lod phlem l pirtkio koti tbm iaamrkoc `iwh.

Upkrkts ia tbm hlod, ia tbm sml, ia tbm sfy,

spkrkts ia tbm crmmo mlrtb,
spkrkts ia tbm `mlsts,

Ihd Ioms,
ls wm ehismdrlw us mvmr
tbm ekrehm omlr
bmrm.

Lhh Blhhiw's Mvm Pktm

Ieti`mr 5<st

Tbks rktm rmqukrms l sjlhhmr eluhdrio ir pit lod spiih ia twkom ir ylro.
Tiss tbm spiih koti tbm eluhdrio, lod `mcko ti shiwhy drlw tbm twkom arij tbm
eluhdrio.

\ummo ia Sktebms,
Jitbmr Okeomvmo
wbi bihds tbm ehmw,
K elhh tby spkrkt uoti jm.
Kj`um tbks twkom wktb yiur dlrf jkcbt,
jkcbt,
lod `m tbiu mvmr wktb jm upio tbm pltb.

Blvkoc drlwo l suaakekmot hmoctb ia twkom, eut kt hiism, lod wrlp lod tkm kt
lriuod tbm wrkst. Tbks twkom elo `m fmpt air piwmrauh rktulh wirf ir ls l
rmjkodmr ia iom's eioometkio ti tbm jitbmr ia wktebms.

Tbm Twmhatb Okcbt

Gloulry =tb

Tbks rktm rmqukrms lpphm ekdmr, l wiidmo eup ir `iwh, lod lo lpphm trmm.
(Oitm7 ka yiu dio't blvm lo lpphm trmm io yiur pripmrty ir riij ti phlot iom,
eioskdmr vksktkoc lo ireblrd. Itbmrwksm, ka tbm ehkjltm ks ljmol`hm, di tbkof
l`iut phlotkoc lo lpphm trmm. Tbm slphkocs lrm vmry laairdl`hm, lod tbmy lrm gust
hivmhy.)

Elrry tbm ekdmr iut ti tbm `lsm ia lo lpphm trmm.

Slsslkh, I wlsslkh lhh ivmr tbm jiuod.

Iur `rmld, ktwiid

Ia pihksbmd ks wbktm,
ks iurlod iur lhm,
wlsslkh eupkt jldm.
ks `riwo.
Slsslkh, I wlsslkh, lhh ivmr tbm chldm.

^iur tbm ekdmr lt tbm `lsm ia tbm trmm.

Tbm Elodhmjls Pktm

Am`rulry 0od

Tbks rktm rmqukrms elodhms ti `m usmd tbriucbiut tbm ymlr. @hmsskoc tbmj
ko ldvloem ljphkakms tbmkr strmoctb.

Tlfm tbm emotrlh elodhm arij tbm pirtkio ia tbm lhtlr dmdkeltmd ti tbm Ihd
Ioms. @mcko ti hkcbt lhh ia tbm elodhms wktb kts ahljm.

K wkhh hkcbt tbm akrm

akrm
ls Iur Hldy wiuhd hkcbt kt.
K elst bmr moekrehmjmot l`iut tbks phlem
lod lhh prmsmot bmrm.
@hmssmd `m tbm akrm, tbm elodhms, lod tbm biusm.
@hmssmd `m tbm pmiphm lhh
io tbks mvm, io tbks okcbt,
io mleb lod mvmry skochm okcbt.

Tbm Jly Mvm Pktm

Hlst Okcbt ia Lprkh

Tbks rktm rmqukrms eihirmd rk``ios, wbkeb lrm ti `m tkmd dmeirltkvmhy io

tbm `rloebms ia lo ihd trmm ir sbru`.

Tkm tbm rk``ios upio tbm trmm ir sbru`, dmeirltkoc kt ti bioir tbm spkrkts ia
sujjmr lpprilebkoc.

@hmss, I Ihd Ioms,

mvmrytbkoc wktbko jy dwmhhkoc
ir ko jy pissmsskio,
lhh
arijhivmd
Jlyioms,
Mvm tilhhLhh
ermlturms,
Blhhiw'slhh criwkoc tbkocs,
Mvm,
wktb ciidhy pricrmss lod cmothm `hmsskoc,
arij sml ti sml, lod mvmry rkvmr's jiutb,
arij wlvm ti wlvm, lod ti tbm `lsm
ia tbm wltmralhh.
Sbmo tbm fkom airslfm tbm stlhhs,
wbmo tbm sbmmp airslfm tbm stlhhs,
wbmo tbm cilts lsemod ti tbm jiuot ia jkst,
jly tbm tmodkoc ia tbm Ihd Ioms aihhiw tbmj.

Tbm Jkdsujjmr Pktm

Guom 0<st

Tbks rktm rmqukrms tbm cltbmrkoc ia bmr`s air hltmr usm. Hkfm tbm
Elodhmjls rktm, tbks wirfkoc ljphkakms tbm piwmr ia kocrmdkmots ti `m usmd hltmr
ko tbm ymlr.

Tlfm loy bmr`s cltbmrmd ir rmldy ti `m `hmssmd air pisktkvm wirfkocs, lod smt
tbmj io tbm lhtlr, prioiuoekoc ivmr tbmj7

Blkh `m tbiu bihy bmr`,

phuefmd arij tbm criuod,
arkmod uoti tbm pmiphm,
ko hivm lod fkosbkp `iuod.
Tbiu blst bmlhmd jloy l wiuod
lod siitbmd jloy l plko.
Lwlfmo oiw ti fmmp tby wird
Ko Iur Hldy's oljm.

Tlfm loy bmr`s cltbmrmd ti `m usmd air `lomauh wirfkocs, lod prioiuoem
ivmr tbmj7
 Blkh `m tbiu pitmot bmr`
phuefmd arij tbm criuod,
arkmod uoti tbm piksiomr,
ko wrltb lod vmocmloem `iuod.
Tbiu blst rukomd jloy l hird
lod koahketmd jloy l plko.
Lwlfmo oiw ti fmmp tby wird
ko tbm Dmvkh's oljm.

Tbm Hljjls
Lucust <st Pktm

Tbks rktm rmqukrms l riuod hila ia `rmld lod l fokam. Eut tbm hila ia `rmld
koti qulrtmrs. Tbmsm wkhh hltmr `m phlemd lt tbm aiur eiromrs ia yiur bijm ir
pripmrty. Upmlf ivmr tbmj7

K eiogurm tbmm, I jmlh,

wktbiut wbkeb wm eiuhd oit hkvm,
oiurksbmd `y tbm hkcbt ia tbm suo,
ahiwmrkoc ljiocst tbm akrmahkms,
wbi lrt fko uoti tbm wktebms' hkom.
@m tbiu ls tbm `idy ia l crmlt spkrkt
strmtebkoc ti moeijplss us
arij tbm aiur eiromrs ia tbks l`idm,
spkrkt uoti `idy, `idy uoti biusm,
biusm uoti hlod, hlod uoti Iur Hldy.

Tbm Ms`lt Pktm

 Tbks rktulh ks dmskcomd ti bioir tbm auhh jiio lod rmqukrms aiur elodhms,
l eluhdrio ir `iwh ia wltmr, l `msij, l dksb ia slht, koemosm, jltebms, l fokam, l
stloc, lo lothmrmd sfuhh, ahirl ia tbm smlsio, l eup ia wkom ir `mmr, lo iaamrkoc
`iwh, lod l hila ia `rmld ir elfm.

Bihd blod ivmr tbm dksb ia slht.

K eiogurm tbmm, I ermlturm ia slht. @m tbiu purm lod pitmot ls tbm

`ioms ia tbm mlrtb.

Dkp slht koti wltmr uskoc fokam.

K eiogurm tbmm, I ermlturm ia wltmr. @m tbiu purm lod pitmot ls tbm

rikhkoc sml.

Hkcbt elodhm.

K eiogurm tbmm, I ermlturm ia akrm. @m tbiu purm lod pitmot ls hkvkoc

ahljm.

Hkcbt tbm koemosm.

K eiogurm tbmm, I ermlturm ia koemosm. @m tbiu purm lod pitmot ls tbm

vikem mtbmrmlh.

Dkp tbm `msij ko slht wltmr, tbmo lspmrcm l`iut tbm splem ko l ekrehm.

K ehmlosm lod purkay tbks splem wktb mlrtb lod wltmr, tblt kt `m akt air
tbm wirfkocs ia jy erlat.

Elrry koemosm l`iut tbm riij, alookoc ti dkspmrsm.

K ehmlosm lod purkay tbks splem wktb akrm lod lkr, tblt kt `m akt air tbm
wirfkocs ia jy erlat.

Tlfm up tbm stloc, lod drlc lriuod ko l ekrehm ti dmjlreltm tbm eijplss
(wkddmrsbkos, ir eiuotmrehiefwksm, air dlrf wirf6 dmiskh, ir ehiefwksm, air hkcbt
wirf).

K eiogurm tbmm, I rkoc ia lrt,

 `y tbm Oirtb, Mlst, Uiutb, lod Smst.
@m tbiu akt air tbm Ihd Ioms, lod `m tbiu
lo mj`hmj ia tbm loekmot lhkcojmot
ia tbism l`ivm lod tbism `mhiw.

Hkcbt tbm tbrmm elodhms `mskdm tbm biromd sfuhh lod ahirl upio tbm lhtlr ti
rmprmsmot tbm Ihd Ioms.

@mlt upio tbm criuod wktb stloc ko l stmldy, shiw rbytbj.

Iom, twi, tbrmm, lod aiur.

Tbm Ihd Ioms foief upio tbm diir.
Smheijm tbmj arij ahiir ti riia.
Drkof ti tbmj ko l birsm's biia.
Elhh tbm elt, tbm tild, tbm `rlo.
Eijm ti tbm amlst, lhh ym wbi elo.
Iom, twi, tbrmm, lod aiur.
Tbm Ihd Ioms lrm bmrm, si oi jirm.

Tlfm tbm eluhdrio wktb slhtmd wltmr, lod phlem kt uodmr tbm jiio's hkcbt,
rmahmetkoc tbm jiio, ka pissk`hm.

Blkh ti tbmm, tbiu riuod jiio,

gmwmh ia cukdloem ko tbm okcbt.
okcbt.
Blkh ti tbmm, tbiu riuod jiio,
gmwmh ia cukdloem io tbm `khhiws.
`khhiws.
Blkh ti tbmm, tbiu riuod jiio,
gmwmh ia cukdloem io tbm iemlo.
Blkh ti tbmm, tbiu riuod jiio,
gmwmh ia cukdloem io tbm pltb.
Blkh ti tbmm, tbiu riuod jiio,
gmwmh ia cukdloem ia jy bmlrt.
K drlw l pirtkio ia tby spkrkt
koti tbks vmssmh ia wltmr.
Jly tby hkcbt `m alkr ti
ti jm.
Jly tby eiursm `m sjiitb ti jm,
tbiu alkr hljp ia crlem,
tbiu alkr jiio ia tbm smlsios.
 Uery upio tbm wltmr's rmahmetkio air rmvmhltkios.

V^mrairj loy eblrjs ir jlckelh wirf.Z

^lss tbm fokam birkziotlhhy ivmr tbm eup ia wkom ko l shkekoc jitkio.

Ki rmckol pkcjmiruj.

Tlfm l skp ia tbm wkom, lod piur l pirtkio koti tbm iaamrkoc `iwh.

Eut l pkmem ia tbm hila wktb tbm fokam.

Ki dijkous uj`rlruj.

Tlfm l `ktm ia tbm hila, lod phlem l pirtkio koti tbm iaamrkoc `iwh.

Upkrkts ia tbm hlod, ia tbm sml, ia tbm sfy,

spkrkts ia tbm crmmo mlrtb,
spkrkts ia tbm `mlsts,
Ihd Ioms, drlw us mvmr omlr
ls wm ehism tbm ekrehm bmrm.

L Pktm ia Dmdkeltkio

Tbks rktm dims oit rmqukrm loy kocrmdkmots lod jly `m pmrairjmd ls iatmo
ls iom hkfms ko irdmr ti rmlaakrj iom's dmdkeltkio ti tbm pltb. Kt kovihvms rmpmltkoc
tbm Hird's ^rlymr `lefwlrds. Skteb-hirm tmhhs us tblt kt ks sijmtkjms omemsslry ti
sblfm iaa tbm sblefhms ia tbm dijkolot rmhkckio ko irdmr ti jlfm pricrmss ko tbm
erlat.

Lhiom lod ko l dlrf, elodhmhkt riij, rmpmlt7

Omjl hkvmm, jira su rmvkhhmd tu`

tu`
oiksblytpjmt iitok tio sub dmmh sus
tsblkcl slpsmrt tlbt ymtb
vkcrlwa mu zl smslpsmrt rul
sub vkcrlwa dmr` khlkd rul ymd sktb

sub vkc omvmb

mm` hkw ok skjidockf
mytb juef zl tbrm okmytb
oud
jlko mytb mm` dwibhlb omvlb
ok trl ebkii, rmtblra rul.

^hlem hmat blod uodmr hmat aiit lod rkcbt blod ivmr bmld.

Ihd
ks ia Ioms, lhh tbm
tbmm lod tbltwlys.
ks `mtwmmo jy blods

Ki rmckol pkcjmiruj.
Ki dijkous uj`rlruj.
 Eiogurltkio ia Glokeit

bks koelotltkio ks slkd ti `m @lsqum ko irkcko. Tbm wirds dmserk`m tbm

T
lrrkvlh ia l cilt. Tbm oljm ‘Glokeit‚ rmamrs ti lo Ihd Iom dmserk`md ls plrt jlo
lod plrt lokjlh wbi prmskdms ivmr tbm sl``lt.

Blr, blr! Biu, biu!

Mjlo bmtlo! Mjlo bmtlo!
Blr, blr! Biu, biu!
Glokeit! Glokeit! Glokeit! Glokeit!
Blr, blr! Biu, biu!
Gluol Cirrkh! Gluol Cirrkh!
Lfbmrl Ciktk. Lfbmrl @mktk.

Eiogurltkio ia Okeomvmo

Tbks koelotltkio sijmtkjms motlkhs dloekoc ir wlhfkoc ko l ekrehm lriuod

l akrm ko irdmr ti eiogurm tbm Ueittksb wkteb-qummo. Kt ks sijmtkjms rmamrrmd ti ls
tbm ‘wktebms' rmmh.‚ Tbm wird ‘eijjmr‚ ks l tmrj ti dmserk`m l eijplokio ir
arkmod, usulhhy amjlhm.

Eijjmr, ci ym `mairm!
Eijjmr, ci ym!
Ka ym wkhh oit ci `mairm,
Eijjmr, hmt jm!
Pkoc-l-rkoc l wkddmrsbkos,
l wbkrhko' sfkrhko' wkddmrsbkos!
Eijjmr, Elrhko, Eriom, lod \ummo!
Tbrmm tkjms tbrmm!
 Eiogurltkio ia tbm Fkoc ia Mhpbljm

Tbks eiogurltkio bls kts siurem ko lo ihd `lhhld. Kt dmserk`ms l jlrrklcm

`mtwmmo tbm bujlo lod spkrkt wirhd, eiotkocmot upio tbm pmrairjloem ia
kjpissk`hm tlsfs. Ko wkteb-hirm, tbm Fkoc ia Mhpbljm ks iatmo loitbmr airj ia tbm
Dmvkh.

Tbmrm stlod tbrmm trujpmtmrs io tbm bkhh.

@hiw, `hiw, `hiw, wkods, `hiw.
Tbmy `hiw tbmkr pkpms si hiud lod sbrkhh,
lod tbm wkod sblhh `hiw tby spkrkt okcb.

K'hh fokt tbmm l akomst hkomo sbkrt-

`hiw, `hiw, `hiw, wkods, `hiw-
wktbiut iom stkteb ia ommdhmwirf,
lod tbm wkod sblhh `hiw tby spkrkt okcb.
K'hh bloc tbm sbkrt upio l tbiro-
`hiw, `hiw, `hiw, wkods, `hiw-
tblt `y oi sio ia jlo wls siwo,
lod tbm wkod sblhh `hiw tby spkrkt okcb.

Tbm tbiro `m wltmrmd arij l wmhh-

`hiw, `hiw, `hiw, wkods, `hiw-
tblt omvmr l drip ir trkefhm akhhmd,
lod tbm wkod sblhh `hiw tby spkrkt okcb.
Eiogurltkio ia Lrldkl

Tbm spkrkt ia Lrldkl ks dmserk`md ko Hmhlod's wirf ls tbm dlucbtmr ia

Dklol lod bmr `ritbmr Huekamr. Ubm ks tbm elhhmd ‘tbm akrst ia wktebms foiwo.‚
^lrt ia tbm Lrldkl hirm ks bmr prijksm ti loswmr tbm elhhs ia wktebms ko tbm auturm
wktb bmr lkd. Tbks eblrj sbiuhd `m pmrairjmd wktb wltmr, wkom, lod l `lc ia
slht.

Tbus di K smmf Lrldkl, Lrldkl, Lrldkl!

Lt jkdokcbt, K `hmss jysmha
wktb wltmr, wkom, lod l `lc ia slht.
 K `hmss jysmha wktb wltmr, wkom,
wkom, lod slht
ti kjphirm l alvir arij Lrldkl.

Lrldkl, jy Lrldkl,
dlucbtmr ia Huekamr lod Dklol,
wbism jitbmr dkd rmpmot bmr aluht
lod alsbkio tbmm l spkrkt `momvihmot!

Lrldkl! Lrldkl!
K kjphirm tbmm `y tbm hivm
tby jitbmr bld air tbmm
lod `y tbm hivm wbkeb K, tii, ammh air tbmm!
Lrldkl, crlot tbm crlem K lsf ia tbmm.

Eiogurltkio ia tbm Aihhmtkoi Pissi

Loitbmr motkty dmserk`md ko Hmhlod's wirf, tbm Aihhmtkoi Pissi

(trloshltmd hiismhy ls ‘Pmd Ci`hko‚) ks l aljkhklr spkrkt lssiekltmd wktb riuod
stioms.

Upkrkt ia ciid ijmo, eijm ti jy lkd.

Upkrkt ia tbm Aihhmtkoi Pissi,
l`lodio jm oit.
Motmr oiw tbks riuod stiom
tblt ko jy piefmt K jly elrry tbmm
ti elhh uoti tbmm wbmo K blvm ommd ia tbmm.
L`lodio jm oit `y dly ir okcbt.

Aihhmtkoi Pissi, eihhmet jy dm`ts

arij tbism wbi wiuhd wktbbihd arij jm.
Aihhmtkoi Pissi, arkcbtmo jy momjkms
momjkms
wbi smmf ti phit lclkost jm.
Aihhmtkoi Pissi, fmmp ehism jy hivmd ioms.
Aihhmtkoi Pissi, `rkoc jm alvir lod huef.
huef.
Aihhmtkoi Pissi, eijm tbiu ti jy
jy lkd.
Leeijploy jm ko tby dwmhhkoc ia riuod stiom
lod l`lodio jm oit `y okcbt ir dly.
Eiogurltkio ia tbm Slc lt tbm Sl'
 Tbks eblrj kovihvms l eriif ir elst krio kostrujmot usmd ti bloc pits
ivmr lo ihd fktebmo-akrm. L birsmsbim ir itbmr blockoc i`gmet wktb lo upwlrd-
alekoc swiip wkhh di. Kt ks swuoc `lef lod airtb ivmr l ahljm wbkhm rmektkoc tbm
eblrj. (Tbks spkrkt mogiys pmrebkoc ko tbm eurvm ia jmtlh i`gmets, si `m surm tbm

eurvm alems up ti jlfm l pripmr smlt wbmo kt ks buoc ko tbm biusm.)

Slc-lt-tbm-wl' wmot iut ko tbm okcbt
ti smm tblt tbm jiio wls sbkokoc `rkcbt.
Tbm jiio, sbm wls lt tbm hlttmr al'.
Eijm, `y lod `y, I Slc-lt-tbm-wl'.

Sby di yiu wlc tbm wkteb's okefmt-eriif

wbmo tbm pymt's lshmmp wbmrm tbm eir`kms riif9
Eijm tbiu ko arij tbm wkod lod eihd
ti tbm wlrj pmreb tblt K oiw bihd.

Eiogurltkio ia tbm Bi``ktrit

Tbks spkrkt ks aiod ia spkookoc lod smwkoc lod ks lssiekltmd wktb tbm
bihmd stiom, wbkeb sbiuhd `m usmd ti sujjio bmr.

[iu wbi hkvm ko tbm drmlry dmo

lrm `itb alkr lod aiuh ti smm,
bkddmo arij tbm chirkius suo
tblt smmjs lhh alkr mlrtb's eloipkm.
Mvmr just tbkom mvmokocs hiom
`m spmot io tbm eihhldkm-stiom,
ebmmrhmss ls tbm mvmokoc crmy,
wbmo Elushmj dkms, tbm jiio lwly.

Eijm, oiw `hktbm lod mvmr alkr,

ti `rmltbm tbm dlrf, ebkhh mvmokoc lkr
lod hmlo upio tbm smha-`irmd stiom,
uosmmo ti lhh `ut K lhiom.

Eiogurltkio ia tbm
 @hlef @iif ia tbm Lrt

Tbks koelotltkio, siuremd ko Aihcmr Ublfmspmlrm Hk`rlry JU. Q.`.01,

Q.`.01, ks
privkdmd wktb hktthm cukdloem ko kts irkckolh dmserkptkio, `ut bls privmo usmauh air
sbkatkoc eiosekiusomss lod leemsskoc tbm bkddmo foiwhmdcm ia jlckelh eurrmots.
Tbm koktkltiry spkrkt lssiekltmd wktb tbm tmlebkoc lod cukdloem ia studmot wktebms
ko tbm ihd hirm ks sijmtkjms elhhmd ‘tbm Jlo ia tbm Ul``lt,‚ wbi iaamrs leemss ti
tbm `hlef `iif ia tbm lrt, wbkeb ks tbm siurem ia lhh jlckelh foiwhmdcm.

I`yjmri, pmr oietmj

mt syjmlj
mt jmj`rms jmj`rks
mt hlrys elwtks
oijks mt lrypys.
 L Uioc ia Ahkcbt ti tbm Ul``lt

T bks eblrj ks tlfmo arij twi siurems. Tbm akrst ks lo ihd `lhhld tblt elo
`m aiuod ko rmjitm plrts ia Oirtb Ljmrkel lod tbm @rktksb kshms. Tbm smeiod ks lo
koelotltkio privkdmd `y Ueittksb wkteb, Ksl`mh Ciwdkm. Ko tbm hirm, wktebms usm
eblrjs sueb ls tbmsm wktb l stkef, stloc, ir tbm hioc stlhf ia l wmmd ko irdmr ti
trlvmh vkl spkrkt ahkcbt.

K elhh l crly birsm. K elhh l crly jlrm.

Crly jlom, crly tlkh, crly strkpm diwo bmr `lef,
lod oit l blkr io bmr tblt kso't eilh `hlef.

Eijm fkoc, eijm qummo,

eijm eijploy jirm,
lhh rkdkoc `mbkod lod wlhfkoc `mairm.
Eijm stlrf-olfmd drujjmr,
l-`mltkoc yiur druj,
@y stloc lod `y `mlst, eijm l-jlrebkoc lhioc.

Birsm lod blttief! Birsm lod ci!

Birsm lod pmhhltks! Bi! Bi!
Loitbmr Uioc ia Ul``lt-Ahkcbt

T bks koelotltkio ks dmrkvmd arij l jmdkmvlh phly, `ut kt ks tbiriucbhy

riitmd ko tbm tbmjms ia wkteb-hirm. Tbm tmxt dmserk`ms eiogurkoc tbm Dmvkh ls wmhh
ls ahkcbt lod itbmr jlckelh lets pmrtlkokoc ti tbm sl``lt.

@lzl`k hlebl `lebl`m!

Hljle elbk lebl`l`m!
Flrrmhhyis!
Hljle hljme @leblhyis!
El`lblcy Ul`lhyis!
@lryihis!

Hlclz ltbl
Uljlble El`yihls!
ltbl Aljihls!
 Burrlbyl!

Uiocs air Cikoc airtb ls @mlsts

Tbks koelotltkio dmserk`ms tbm trlosjicrkakeltkio ia tbm wkteb koti

vlrkius lokjlh airjs. Tbm vmrsms lrm usmauh ls rbytbjke eblots lod lrm
leeijplokmd `y tbm usm ia tmebokqums ia spkrkt ahkcbt ko lokjlh airj dmserk`md ko
tbm smeiod smetkio ia tbks `iif. ‘Jmefhm‚ ks loitbmr wly ia slykoc ‘jueb.‚

Lod K sblhh ci koti l blrm

wktb sirriw lod skcbkoc lod jmefhm elrm,
lod K sblhh ci ko tbm Dmvkh's oljm
uotkh K eijm bijm lclko.

Lod K sblhh ci koti l eriw

wktb sirriw lod skcbkoc lod `hlefmst tbriw,
lod K sblhh ci ko tbm Dmvkh's oljm
uotkh K eijm bijm lclko.

Lod K sblhh ci koti l elt

wktb sirriw lod skcbkoc lod l `hlef sbit,
lod K sblhh ci ko tbm Dmvkh's oljm
uotkh K eijm bijm lclko.

Lod K sblhh ci koti l cilt

wktb `hlefmst biivms lod `hlefmst eilt,
lod K sblhh ci ko tbm Dmvkh's oljm
uotkh K eijm bijm lclko.

Koti tbm sblpm ia l YYYY K ci

wktb `hlefmst sbit lod `hlefmst tbriw,
lod K sblhh ci ko tbm Dmvkh's oljm
uotkh K eijm bijm lclko.
 Tbm Sbktm ^ltmroistmr

Tbm Sbktm ^ltmroistmr ks iom ia tbrmm eblrjs dmserk`md ko tbm wkteb-

hirm. Kt ks dmrkvmd arij tbm kotriduetkio ia hltko eblrjs `y tbm ebureb ljioc
hlrcmhy khhktmrltm plclo aihf ko Ueithlod, wbi ldlptmd tbm koelotltkios air usm ko l
vlrkmty ia ekreujstloems. Tbm Sbktm ^ltmroistmr wls usmd air `hmsskoc lod
pritmetkoc. Jy iwo vmrskio ks ls aihhiws7

Sbktm ^ltmroistmr, striocmr lod alstmr

tblo blrj `y aim lod lhh dkslstmr,
eijm trujpmt lod sihdkmr,
eijm jkstrmss lod jlstmr,
ls K oiw spmlf tbm Sbktm ^ltmroistmr.

^ltmr oistmr quk ms ko eimhks,

sloetkakemtur oijmo tuuj6
ldvmoklt rmcouj tuuj,
aklt vihuotls tul
skeut tu eimhi mt tu tmrrl.
^lomj oistruj quitkdklouj
dl oi`ks bidkm,
mt dkjkttm oi`ks dm`ktl oistrl.
Ukeut mt ois dkjkttkjus dm`ktirk`us oistrks.
Mt om oiskodumls ko tmjtltkiomj
smd hk`mrl ois l jlhi.

Tbm @hlef ^ltmroistmr

Iom ia tbm tbrmm ^ltmroistmrs, tbks eblrj elo `m aiuod ko lo juhtktudm
ia airjs ko aihfhirke vihujms. Kt ks sijmtkjms lssiekltmd wktb dmamosm lclkost
dmltb, dksmlsm, lod itbmr khhs. Loitbmr pipuhlr vmrskio ia tbks eblrj ks wmhh-
foiwo ti jloy Mochksb hloculcm-spmlfmrs ls l `mdtkjm prlymr lddrmsskoc tbm
‘aiur eiromrs ia jy `md.‚ Tbm airj bmrm koehudms l `lefwlrds vmrskio ia tbm
Sbktm ^ltmroistmr.

Eijm tbiu, eiromrs ia mlrtb, sml, lod sfy

ti pritmet lod cukdm jm ko dlrfomss.
Ihlj l sio lrl`kh dms
 jmoiktltomt ok sleudoksio mo tm
sirtsio su`kritk`md sujkttkjkd sio tm tueks,
lrtsio ltk`md sk`io mttkjkd tm,
mkdib sk`io ld
jurlkdktiuq jurtsio jmolp.

Ihd Ioms, `m tbiu `mairm jm,

`mbkod jm, io jy rkcbt lod jy hmat,
l`ivm lod `mhiw jm ls l sbkmhd ko tbm okcbt.
Lrrmt ok tm ihmie ok tueks
lut sltouhiv tlka,
juut juocmr tlkomvdl6
juut omjio rutmekaktells,
skhmie jk sm kuq rmtsio rmtlp.

Tbm Crmmo ^ltmroistmr

Tbks eblrj ks ldlptmd arij smvmrlh koelotltkios rmhltmd ti tbm tbkrd lod
jist uokqum ia tbm ^ltmroistmrs. Tbm Crmmo ^ltmroistmr spmekakelhhy lddrmssms
@rkdm ls Jlry's jkdwkam. Jy iwo vmrskio ks ls aihhiws7

Crmmo ^ltmroistmr,
Jlry's swmmt skstmr,
wbi fomw mvmry eblrj
ia jkdwkam lod bmlhmr,
`m tbiu jy culrdklo,
`m tbiu jy aistmr
ls hioc ls K sly
tbm Crmmo ^ltmroistmr.
 L Eblrj air Pmjivlh

L jioc tbm jloy foiwo eblrjs air rmjivkoc khhomss, rmduekoc amvmr,
`loksbkoc `lomauh spkrkts, lod rmjivkoc uowmheijm koahumoems, tbm aihhiwkoc
wrkttmo lod spifmo eblrj lppmlrs ko jloy crkjikrms lod aihf jlckelh tmxts.
Tbks koelotltkio ks wrkttmo io l pkmem ia plrebjmot tblt ks phlemd io tbm pltkmot,
mleb hkom dkssihvkoc shiwhy uotkh kt ks oi jirm.

L@LRLELTL@LR
L@LRLELTL@L
L@LRLELTL@
L@LRLELTL
L@LRLELT
L@LRLEL
L@LRLE
L@LRL
L@LR
L@L
L@
L

Tbm ^ippmt

^mrblps iom ia tbm jist koaljius tiihs ia ihd-styhm wktebmry, tbm pippmt
elo `m alsbkiomd arij wbmlt, eiro busfs, al`rke, ehly, ir wlx, lod ks dmskcomd ti
airj l syjpltbmtke hkof wktb tbm tlrcmt.

Alsbkio l dihh ko tbm hkfmomss ia tbm tlrcmt. Tbks kjlcm elo `m jldm arij
loytbkoc, si hioc ls kt ks blod jldm. L skjphm priemss usms silfmd eiro busfs,
tkmd lod jlokpuhltmd ko l smrkms ia stmps dmpketmd io tbm omxt plcm. Ldd ti kt
sueb dmtlkhs lod mocrlvkocs ti kodkeltm tblt kt ks eioometmd ti tbm pmrsio dmmphy.
Eblot ivmr kt7

Lkhka, elsyh, zlzm,

 bkt jmh jmhtlt.

Loy letkios pmrairjmd ti tbm pippmt wkhh tlfm l skjkhlr maamet io tbm tlrcmt.
Hkfmwksm, smttkoc tbm pippmt ko l eiotlkomr wktb itbmr i`gmets wkhh `rkoc tbm
rmprmsmotmd koahumoems koti tbm tlrcmt's hkam vkl syjpltbmtkel (mxljphms7 risms air
hivm, omtthms air suaamrkoc, solfmsfko air momjkms, smlsbmhhs air pritmetkio).

Tbm Okom Bmr`s Eblrj

Trldktkiolhhy, tbks Ulxio eblrj ks spifmo ivmr l slhvm prmplrmd arij tbm
okom bmr`s, wbkeb ks lpphkmd ti tbm tlrcmt's `idy. Tbm wkteb tbmo `hiws koti tbm
tlrcmt's mlrs lod jiutb ti rmjivm tbm blrjauh spkrkt.

Pmjmj`mr, Jucwirt, wblt yiu rmvmlhmd, wblt yiu jldm foiwo io tbm crmlt
riehljltkio. [iu wmrm elhhmd Irkl, ihdmst ia bmr`s, lod yiu blvm piwmr
lclkost tbrmm lod lclkost tbkrty. [iu blvm piwmr lclkost piksio lod lclkost
koametkio. [iu blvm piwmr lclkost tbm hiltbsijm aim ruookoc tbriucb tbm hlod.
 Lod yiu, ^hlotlko, jitbmr ia bmr`s
bmr`s,, ipmo arij tbm Mlst, jkcbty wktbko. Ivmr
iu, eblrkits ermlfmd. Ivmr yiu, qummos ridm. Ivmr yiu, `rkdms erkmd iut. Ivmr
iu, `uhhs soirtmd. [iu wktbstiid tbmj lhh. [iu dlsbmd lclkost tbmj. Jly yiu
hkfmwksm wktbstlod piksio lod koametkio lod tbm hiltbsijm aim ruookoc tbriucb
tbm hlod.

Pmjmj`mr bmr`, tblt Utuom ks yiur oljm. [iu criw io l stiom. [iu sstlod
tlod up
lclkost piksio. [iu dlsb lclkost piksio. [iu drkvm iut tbm bistkhm iom. [iu elst
iut piksio.

Omtthm lrm yiu elhhmd. [iu lttlef lclkost piksio. [iu lrm tbm bmr` tblt
aiucbt lclkost tbm smrpmot. [iu blvm piwmr lclkost piksio lod koametkio. [iu
blvm piwmr lclkost tbm hiltbsijm aim riljkoc tbriucb tbm hlod.
 Pmjmj`mr, Ebljijkhm, wblt yiu jldm foiwo, wblt yiu leeijphksbmd lt
hiraird, tblt jlo sbiuhd omvmr hism bks hkam arij koametkio ioem ebljijkhm ks
rmplrmd air bks aiid.

Pmjmj`mr, bmr`, tblt yiu lrm elhhmd Smrcuhu. L smlh smot yiu leriss tbm
sml, l vmxltkio lclkost piksio, l bmhp ti jloy. [iu stlod lclkost plkos. [iu
dlsb lclkost piksio.

L wirj eljm erlwhkoc, lod kt fkhhmd oitbkoc.

Air Sidmo tiif okom chiry-twkcs6 bm sjitm tbm lddmr si tblt kt ahmw lplrt
koti okom plrts.

Tbmrm, Lpphm, yiu sueemmdmd lclkost tbm piksio, tblt smrpmots jly omvmr
dwmhh ko tbm biusm.

Ebmrvkh lod Amoomh, yiu twi ia sueb jkcbt, yiu wmrm ermltmd `y tbm wksm
hird, bihy ko bmlvmo ls bm buoc. Bm smt lod smot yiu ti tbm smvmo wirhds, ti tbm
wrmtebmd lod tbm airtuoltm, ls l bmhp ti lhh ko ommd.

[iu stlod lclkost piksio. [iu akcbt lclkost piksio. [iu lvlkh lclkost tbrmm
lod lclkost tbkrty, lclkost tbm blod ia tbm aim lod lclkost tbm oi`hm sebmjkoc,
lclkost lhh ia tbm moeblotjmoms ia vkhm ermlturms.

Oiw, tbmsm okom bmr`s blvm piwmr lclkost okom mvkh spkrkts, lclkost okom
iksios lod lclkost okom koametkios7 lclkost tbm rmd piksio, lclkost tbm aiuh
iksio, lclkost tbm wbktm piksio, lclkost tbm plhm `hum piksio, lclkost tbm `hle
iksio, lclkost tbm `hum piksio, lclkost tbm `riwo piksio, lclkost tbm erkjsio
iksio.

Lclkost wirj `hkstmr, lclkost wltmr `hkstmr, lclkost tbiro `hkstmr, lclkost
tbksthm `hkstmr, lclkost kem `hkstmr, lclkost piksio `hkstmr.

Lclkost loy piksio eijm arij tbm Mlst ir tbm Oirtb ir tbm Uiutb ir tbm Smst
ljioc tbm pmiphm.

K lhiom foiw l ruookoc strmlj,

s trmlj, lod tbm okom lddmrs `mwlrm ia kt. Jly lhh tbm
wmmds sprkoc up arij tbmkr riits, tbm smls shkp lplrt, lhh slht wltmr, wbmo K `hiw
tbks piksio arij yiu.
 Ti @hmss ir Eursm `y Cmsturm

^ikotkoc ir tiuebkoc wktb iom ia tbm akocmrs bls hioc `mmo lssiekltmd
wktb `hmsskoc lod eurskoc. Ko Ueittksb wkteberlat, l skjphm eursm ks pmrairjmd `y
pikotkoc wktb tbm kodmx akocmr, wbkhm l skjphm `hmsskoc pmrairjmd wktb tbm
tbuj`, durkoc wbkeb tbm wkteb spmlfs l vmrskio ia tbm eblrj, sueb ls tbm
aihhiwkoc7

Khh jly tbmm tbrkvm, lod khh

khh jly tbmm stmld.
Tbm stkefs ia bmhh hkcbt io tbmm,
lod bmhh's eluhdrio jlymst tbiu smmtb tbmrmko,
tby `ioms ti rlfm l`iut tbm stycklo `lofs.
Ko tbm Dmvkh's oljm, K prly kt.

Ir, lhtmroltkvmhy7

Smhh jly tbmm tbrkvm, lod wmhh jly tbmm stmld.

@hmssmd wltmrs rmarmsb tbmm,
lod tbm eup ia hkam jlymst tbiu drkof tbmrmia,
tby `hiid pritmetmd arij sbirm ti sbirm.
Ko Iur Hldy's oljm, K prly kt.

Tbm Eblrjmd Ulebmt

Jlckelh bmr`s jly `m plefmd koti l sjlhh tlhksjlo elhhmd l ‘slebmt,‚

wbkeb ks jldm ia smwo ehitb. Tbmsm eblrjs elo `m jldm ko l vlrkmty ia eihirs
lod dmeirltmd wktb skckhs stktebmd koti tbm al`rke. Iatmo, tbm wkteb wkhh koehudm l
jirm eijphmx koelotltkio ir stltmjmot ia kotmot io l pkmem ia plpmr, wbkeb ks
aihdmd lod smwo koskdm lhioc wktb tbm bmr`s.
 Eblrj ia tbm Akrmahy

Tbks eblrj elo `m usmd air lucury `y studykoc tbm jivmjmot ia l

akrmahy elucbt ko l chlss, `ut kt elo lhsi `m usmd air wksb auhakhhjmot `y
wbkspmrkoc tbm dmskrm ti tbm akrmahy lod rmhmlskoc kt.

\ummo ia tbm akrmahkms,

burry lplem.
Eijm ti jm oiw
ls ka ruookoc l rlem.
Eijm ti jm oiw
ls yiu bmlr jy vikem skoc.
@rkdhm, I `rkdhm
tbm sio ia tbm fkoc.

L Eiuotmr-eblrj

i rmturo `lomauh jlcke uoti tbm smodmr, airj tbm blod koti tbm cmsturm
T
ia tbm biros (kodmx lod pkofkm akocmrs iut), alekoc tbm momjy ir l rmprmsmotltkio
tbmrmia, lod spmlf tbm eblrj7

Eiotrmrm `rlebkl kokquk rmk

mt hkocul jlhkcol su`vmrtmtur.

Ti Drkvm Jlhkekius Upkrkts

arij tbm Bijm

^hlem ko tbm aiur eiromrs ia tbm bijm l pkmem ia plrebjmot io wbkeb yiu
blvm wrkttmo tbm aihhiwkoc eblrj. Tbks jly lhsi `m spifmo ko tbm aiur eiromrs ia
tbm bijm wbkhm aujkcltkoc wktb koemosm.

Ijoks spkrktus hludmt dijkouj7

jismo bl`mrt mt pripbmtls7
mxurclt dmus mt dksskpmotur kokjkek mgus.

Tbm Eursm ia tbm Mvkh Mym

Ti alsbkio tbm mym, cltbmr l pkmem ia wiid, lod koserk`m upio kt tbm
kjlcm ia lo mym. Uurriuod kt wktb tbm oljms ia yiur aljkhklrs wbi wkhh elrry iut
yiur vmocmloem. Ko tbm emotmr ia tbm mym, wrktm tbm oljm ia tbm tlrcmt. Sbkhm
drkvkoc l olkh tbriucb tbm emotmr ia tbm mym, spmlf tbm eblrj7

Gustl gudkekl tul!

 Ti Upmlf wktb tbm Dmld

Eiovmrskoc wktb tbm dmld ks sijmtkjms rmamrrmd ti ls omerijloey. Tbks

eblrj, dmrkvmd arij tbm <=tb emotury, ks dmskcomd ti `m usmd wktb tbm sljm

tmebokqums air pmremkvkoc

sikh, hly l tl`hmt spkrkts
io wbkeb tbm dmserk`md
aihhiwkoc mlrhkmr
eblrj ko tbks `iif. Ko l phit ia `lrm
ks wrkttmo7

t@PK^lP
K E K ^L U U
MW^HlTJ
MRSKlJM
\MSlPMO
^PKMWT

L @rlkdmd Eblrj

Tbks plrtkeuhlr koelotltkio ks siuremd ko tbm wirf ia Skhhklj

Ublfmspmlrm. Tlfm tbrmm strlods ia twkom, ylro, ir strkoc wbkhm aieuskoc io yiur
ommd. Sbkhm `rlkdkoc, spmlf tbm eblrj7

Smkrd skstmrs, blod ko blod,

pistmrs ivmr sml lod hlod,
tbus diti
Tbrkem citbkom,
l`iut, l`iut.
 lod tbrkem ti jkom,
lod tbrkem lclko ti jlfm up okom.

Sbmo tbm eird ks ia l ciid hmoctb ti wmlr ls l `rlemhmt ir omefhlem, sly7

^mlem. Tbm eblrj's wiuod up.

Tbm Sktebms' Hlddmr

Iom ia tbm jist wkdmhy foiwo eblrjs air leeijphksbkoc l vlrkmty ia

i`gmetkvms ks tbm wktebms' hlddmr. Tbks ks l hmoctb ia ylro ir twkom koti wbkeb okom
amltbmrs blvm `mmo foittmd. Ls mleb foit ks tkmd, tbm wkteb spmlfs tbm lppriprkltm
eblrj. Air mxljphm7

K tkm tbks foit air jy ommd ia YYYY.

Tbm omxt K tkm ko tbm Dmvkh's oljm.
Tbm tbkrd ti akx kt `y jy wkhh.
Tbm aiurtb iom ti bihd kt alst lod akrj.
Tbm akatb iom ti `kod kt mvmrjirm.
Tbm skxtb alstmos tbm wksb bmrmko.
Tbm smvmotb `rkocs kt omlrmr stkhh.
Tbm mkcbtb jlfms kt lhjist trum.
Tbm okotb eijphmtms tbm hlddmr `y wbkeb
K ehkj` lod rmleb air YYYY.
 Ti ^ritmet lclkost Jlhmakekuj
lod Skefmd Upkrkts

Tbks eblrj ia dmamosm lod `hmsskoc wls usmd lclkost ‘mha-sbit,‚ l fkod
ia lttlef arij tbm spkrkt wirhd tblt eiuhd `m pmrairjmd `y almrkms ir `y wktebms
durkoc spkrkt-ahkcbt.

K eblrcm tbmm lclkost lrriwsbit,

 lclkost diirsbit, lclkost wij`sbit,
lclkost mymsbit, lclkost tiocumsbit,
lclkost hkvmrsbit, lclkost huocsbit
lclkost bmlrtsbit, lhh tbm jist.
Ko iur Hldy's oljm, K prly kt.

Tlhksjlos

Lhtbiucb jloy kjlcm-`lsmd eblrjs elo `m dmrkvmd arij pmrsiolh

rmvmhltkios vkl aljkhklr spkrkts, tbm kjlcms io tbm aihhiwkoc plcm rmprmsmot l
smhmetkio arij Aihcmr Ublfmspmlrm Hk`rlry JU. Q.`.01.
Q.`.01. Tbm akrst ks dmskcomd ti
`rkoc lttrletkio lod hivm. Tbm smeiod wkos arkmods lod alvir. Tbm tbkrd eijpmhs
jlhmvihmot spkrkts ti rmstrlko tbmjsmhvms arij blrjkoc tbm prletktkiomr. Tbm akolh
smvmo rmprmsmot tbm phlomtlry airems ia Ulturo (l), Gupktmr (`), Jlrs (e), tbm Uuo
(d), Qmous (m), Jmreury (a), lod tbm Jiio (c).

L Hustrltkio Eblrj

Sltmr's ehmloskoc pripmrtkms hmod kt olturlhhy ti eblrjs air `hmsskoc

laahketmd pmrsios lod rmjivkoc uowlotmd koahumoems. Tbks rktm, ldlptmd arij tbm
Elrjkol Cldmhkel,
Cldmhkel, ks jmlot ti `m rmektmd wbkhm euppkoc wltmr lod piurkoc
‘plhjauhs‚ ivmr tbm kotmodmd pmrsio's bmld.

L plhjauh air tbkom lcm,

l plhjauh air tby criwtb,
l plhjauh air tby tbrilt,
l ahiid air tbkom lppmtktm.

Air tby sblrm ia tbm `iuoty,

eriwdkm lod flkh6
Air tby sblrm ia tbm tlfkoc,
biomy lod wlrj jkhf.

Air tby sblrm ia tbm suppkoc,

wbksfmd wbmy lod alt6
Air tby sblrm ia tbm spikh,
wktb `iw lod wktb spmlr.

Air tby sblrm ia tbm prmplrltkio,

tbm ymhhiw mccs ia Mlstmr6
Air tby sblrm ia tbm trmlt,
jy trmlsurm lod jy giy.

Air tby sblrm ia tbm amlst

wktb ckats lod wktb trk`utm6
Air tby sblrm ia tbm trmlsurm,
puhsmt ia jy hivm.

Air tby sblrm ia tbm eblsm

up tbm alem ia @mkoo-l-ebmi6
Air tby sblrm ia tbm buotkoc
lod tbm ruhkoc ivmr bists.

Air tby sblrm ia plhlems

lod tbm eiurts ia fkocs6
Air tby sblrm ia plrldksm
wktb kts ciidomss lod kts pmlem.

Tbm plrt ia tbmm tblt dims oit criw lt dlwo,

 jly kt criw lt mvmotkdm6
Tbm plrt ia tbmm tblt dims oit criw lt okcbt,
jly kt criw lt rkdcm ia jkddhm-dly.

Tbrmm plhjauhs ti prmsmrvm tbmm

arij mvmry movy, mvkh mym, lod dmltb7
tbrmm plhjauhs ia tbm slermd wltmrs
ia hkam, ia hivm, lod ia pmlem.
Piwlo lod Pmd Tbrmld

Tbks skjphm tlhksjlo ks jldm ia riwlo `mrrkms, pkmremd lod drkmd, tbmo
struoc io l rmd tbrmld. Ivmr kt, tbm aihhiwkoc eblrj ks spifmo ti lwlfmo kts
pritmetkvm qulhktkms7

Piwlo `mrry lod rmd tbrmld,

`rkoc lhh mvkh ti kts spmd.

L Eblrj air ^rispmrkty

Tlfm tbrmm `uttmreup ir skjkhlr ymhhiw ahiwmrs, lod smt tbmj koti l `lc
ir eblrj `itthm, iom lt l tkjm, wbkhm spmlfkoc7

Tbrmm hldkms riljmd leriss tbm hlod,

mleb wktb l pkmem ia cihd ko bmr blod.

Tbm akrst iom slkd, ‘K wlot sijm.‚

Tbm smeiod iom slkd, ‘K ommd sijm.‚

Tbm tbkrd iom slkd, ‘K blvm sijm, gust ls K wksbmd7 phmoty ia cihd ti
akhh jy dksb.‚
 Lo L`gurltkio ia tbm Upkrkt

Tbks l`gurltkio, ldlptmd arij tbm Crmmf Jlckelh ^lpyrk, elhhs io Bmeltm
ko bmr lspmet ls ls tbm Hldy ia Tlrtlrus ir \ummo ia tbm ]odmrwirhd. Kt sbiuhd
iohy `m mjphiymd wbmo l spkrkt crmlthy iaamods lod oi aurtbmr eiotlet ks dmskrmd.

K lj lo koktkltm ia Bmfltm
Bmfltm Mrmsebfkclh,
Bmfltm ^ripihis,
Bmfltm ^bispbiris,
Bmfltm Ebtbiokl,
Bmfltm Trkjirpbis,
Bmfltm, Hldy ia Tlrtlrus,
Bmfltm, uodmamltl`hm,
Bmfltm, ko wbism crmlt dlrfomss
yiur sjlhh sbldiw ks dkssihvmd ls oitbkoc,
lod ko wbism oljm K l`gurm tbmm
lod lhh skcos lod airjs ia tbmm.
 Oitms io Bmr`s

A ixchivm ks lssiekltmd wktb `itb almrkms lod wktebms. Ko tbm hirm, wktebms
wmlr kts ahiwmrs ls tbkj`hms. Kt ks l dmldhy phlot arij wbkeb jloy jidmro bmlrt
jmdkekoms lrm dmrkvmd. Kt eiotrihs tbm puhsm lod ahiw ia `hiid (air ciid ir khh),
lod si kt ks lo bmr` eioometmd ti `itb hkam lod dmltb lod tbm plsslcms ko-`mtwmmo.

Jkhf Tbksthm elo `m `ikhmd ti elhh spkrkts. Kt elo lhsi `m wiro air pritmetkio,
vktlhkty, lod vkrkhkty. Hmcmod tmhhs tblt tbm lo kovldkoc lrjy wls dmamltmd ioem
`melusm iom ia tbmkr ouj`mr stmppmd io l tbksthm lod sermljmd, lhmrtkoc omlr`y
wlrrkirs.

Hmjio `lhj ks lssiekltmd wktb Qmous air kts swmmt semot, `ut kts hmjioy
ahlvir lhsi kj`ums kt wktb huolr pripmrtkms. Kt ks usmauh ko drmlj wirf lod spkrkt
ahkcbt, lod kts piwmrs lrm siitbkoc lod elhjkoc.

^hlotlko ks lssiekltmd wktb rmskhkmoem, strmoctb, lod tbm l`khkty ti iuthlst

momjkms lod i`stlehms dum ti kts l`khkty ti tbrkvm io rildskdms lod sprkoc `lef
latmr `mkoc trljphmd.

Dmldomtthm elo `m wiro ls l tlhksjlo lclkost dmprmsskio. Kt ks lssiekltmd wktb

tbm l`khkty ti tbrkvm ko tbm alem ia dlrf tkjms lod erksms. Kt ks l fkod pritmetir lod
rmsksts dlrfomss.

Birsmomtthm ks l dlocmrius piksio, tbiucb oit ls pitmot ls itbmr jmj`mrs ia

tbm okcbtsbldm aljkhy. Kt ks prmplrmd ls l tkoeturm air eurskoc i`gmets. Kt sbiuhd
omvmr `m kocmstmd, lod kt sbiuhd `m blodhmd wktb chivms dum ti kts sblrp tbiros.

Ebkeiry elo `m koausmd koti ikh lod lpphkmd ti tbm `idy ti akod alvir arij
tbism ko piwmr lod air sueemss ko `uskomss dmlhkocs. Kt ks lhsi lssiekltmd wktb
rmjivkoc i`stlehms lod elo `m usmd ls l tlhksjlo.

Qkihmt ks lssiekltmd wktb tbm `mhivmd dmld lod tbm `loksbjmot ia mvkh spkrkts.
Kts hmlvms elo `m usmd ls tlhksjlos ti `rkoc hivm.

@uttmreup's `rkcbt lod ebmmrauh olturm hmods kt ti usm rmstirkoc kooiemoem lod
@uttmreup's
iy. Kt ks lhsi lssiekltmd wktb prispmrkty lod l`uodloem dum ti kts `uttmr-hkfm
eihirltkio.

Ebkefwmmd bls l vmry huolr olturm dum ti kts l`khkty ti bihd jiksturm lod
tbrkvm ko tbm eihd. Kt ks lssiekltmd wktb pritmetkio lod rmskhkmoem, lod kt ks
mjphiymd ko eblrjs ia akdmhkty lod ti mosurm l dmmp lod hlstkoc hivm `mtwmmo
twi pmiphm.
Hldy's tbuj` elo `m prmplrmd ko l slebmt ti `kod l hivmr ti yiu. Kts stlhfs
blvm l wm``md ‘`kodkoc‚ tblt rmsmj`hm l shmmvm `mkoc puhhmd lwly arij l
tbuj`. Kts ahiwmrs lrml hivmhy lod dmhkeltm.

Jlhhiw ks iatmo prmplrmd ls lo uocumot lod lpphkmd ti tbm `idy ko irdmr ti

pritmet lclkost blrj lod eusbkio tbm wmlrmr arij jmtlpbirkelh ‘`lr`s‚ bm ir sbm
jly moeiuotmr.

Oitms io Eihirs

Pmd ks lssiekltmd wktb hkam-`hiid lod rmskhkmoeem. Kt ks tbm eihir ia hkam

lod ia rkpm arukt, `mrrkms, lod ahiwmrs. Kt `rkocs pritmetkio arij tbm piwmrs ia
dmltb lod vk`rloem ko tbm alem ia ldvmrskty.

Sbktm ks tbm eihir ia purkty. Kts lssiekltkios koehudm ehmloskoc, ehlrkty, lod
`mckookocs. Hkfm soiw tblt alhhs mlrhy ko tbm ymlr, kt prmemdms omw criwtb wktb
kts `hlof shltm.

@hlef ks lssiekltmd wktb dlrfomss lod wktb strmoctb. @melusm `hlef elooit `m
stlkomd, `ut kostmld l`sir`s ldvmrskty, tbks eihir `rkocs piwmrauh dmamosm. Hkfm
tbm rlvmo, kt ks lhsi lssiekltmd wktb dmltb, wktb tbism wbi dwmhh `momltb tbm hlod,
lod wktb diirwlys ti tbm uofoiwo.

Crly ks l eihir ia vlstomss lod wkhd momrcy. Hkfm tbm sml lod tbm stirjy

sfkms, crlylod
wkhd buot ks dlocmrius,
wktb spkrktstmjpmstuius, lodio
wbi rkdm l`iut momrcmtke. Kt ks
tbm wkods. lssiekltmd
Tbks wktb tbm
eihir pmrtlkos ti
pmrjutltkios lod eblocm.

Crmmo ks l almry eihir lod ks lssiekltmd wktb hlod spkrkts, wktb drmljs, lod
wktb tbrkvkoc ahirl. Kt ks lhsi l eihir ia euookoc lod trkefmry. Crmmo alsekoltms
wktb kts `mluty, `ut ko dikoc si, kt elo mktbmr bmhp ir burt.

[mhhiw, tbm eihir ia `uttmr, biomy, crlkos, lod cihd, rmprmsmots wmlhtb lod
[mhhiw,
ameuodkty. Kts prmsmoem eijjuokeltms rkebms mktbmr jltmrklh ir spkrktulh. Kt ks
lssiekltmd wktb pissmsskios, amrtkhkty, lod prispmrkty.

@hum ks lssiekltmd wktb jmjiry, tbm `mhivmd dmld lod loemstirs, lod tbm
hkatkoc ia eursms lod dmprmsskio. Kt ks l eihir lssiekltmd wktb mspmeklhhy ciid
airtuom skoem kt ks jirm eijphkeltmd ti priduem ls l dym.

Tbm `mst lhh-purpism eihirs air elodhms, slebmts, lod tlhksjlos ks uodymd
olturlh ak`mr7 usulhhy tlo, ermlj, ir `mkcm. Jist ia iur loemstirs' tiihs wmrm
uodymd.

Oitms io Jlckelh Tkjkoc

Huolr pblsms civmro tbm jlcke ia koermlsm (wlxkoc) lod dmermlsm

(wlokoc). Tbm dlrf jiio ks lppriprkltm air airmskcbt lod dkvkoltkio. Tbm auhh
jiio ks suktl`hm air lhh wirfs ia jlcke.
Tbm dlys ia tbm wmmf hmod tbmjsmhvms ti phlomtmry airems. Uuodly, ruhmd `y
tbm Uuo, ks suktl`hm air wirfs ia giy lod prispmrkty. Jiodly, ruhmd `y tbm jiio,
civmros drmljs lod kotuktkio. Tumsdly, uodmr tbm koahumoem ia Jlrs, ks kdmlh air
eioahket, vketiry, lod eiotrih ivmr momjkms. Smdomsdly ks ia Jmreury, lod kt ks
wmhh-suktmd air wirfs ia trlvmh, eijjuokeltkio, lod eijjmrem. Tbursdly, ruhmd
`y Gupktmr, elo mjpiwmr eblrjs smmfkoc alvir arij tbism ko piwmr ir ko hmclh ir
akoloeklh jlttmrs. Arkdly, alvirmd `y Qmous, ks suktl`hm air hivm lod lttrletkio
jlcke. Ulturdly, ruhmd `y Ulturo, ks kdmlh air eurskoc lod omerijloey.
Tbm tkdms ia tbm ymlr lhsi koahumoem jlckelh eurrmots. Tbm wmmfs arij Lhh
Blhhiw's Mvm ti Elodhmjls rmprmsmot tbm rmstkoc tkdm, kdmlh air rmeivmry lod
eijjuokio wktb tbism wbi blvm ciom `mairm. Arij Elodhmjls ti Jly Mvm
alhhs tbm ehmloskoc tkdm, suktmd ti ehmlrkoc lwly tblt wbkeb ks oi hiocmr ommdmd.
Arij Jly Mvm ti Hljjls eijms tbm criwkoc tkdm, kdmlh air lhh jlcke rmhltmd ti
koermlsms. Tbm wmmfs arij Hljjls ti

Lhh Blhhiw's Mvm jlrf tbm rmlpkoc tkdm, l pmrkid eioometmd ti cltbmrkoc iom's
dums lod elhhkoc ko alvirs.

Oitms io Elrtijloey

Tbmrm lrm jloy jidmro systmjs ia elrtijloey, lod jloy jirm

jmtbids uokqum ti tbm prletktkiomr. Tbm dkvmrskty ia lpprilebms ti rmldkoc
phlykoc elrds ks mvkdmoemd ko tbm phmtbirl ia eblp`iifs lod jloulhs pu`hksbmd
ko tbm <2>>s lod mlrhy <;>>s dmtlkhkoc dkvmrsm kotmrprmtltkios ia tbm elrds.
]sulhhy, tbm ouj`mrs lod sukts lrm eriss-lolhyzmd ti airj sijm jmlokoc
spmekake ti mleb kodkvkdulh elrd, wbkeb lrm kotmrprmtmd `y tbmkr pisktkio ko tbm
sprmld.
Tbm skjphmst airj ia tbks priemss kotmrprmts tbm sukts ls pmrtlkokoc ti hivm
lod rmhltkiosbkps (bmlrts), wirf lod prigmets (spldms), plsskio lod ermltkvkty
(ehu`s), lod pissmsskios lod lssmts (dkljiods). Tbm ouj`mrs lrm rmld ls
pmrtlkokoc ti `mckookocs (<s), rmhltkiosbkps lod mxeblocms (0s), criwtb ir

koermlsm (5s),
vlokty lod stl`khkty
smha-elrm (4s),
(3s), eblis ir lod
jivmjmot wkhdkotmhhmet
momrcy (=s),
(2s), blrjioy lod
lttlkojmot ir `lhloem (1s),
lebkmvmjmot
(;s), lod modkocs (<>s). Glefs, qummos, lod fkocs lrm rmld ls zidklelh lspmets ia
tbm qumrmot's pmrsiolhkty. Glefs rmprmsmot jutl`hm skcos, wbkhm qummos lrm
jutl`hm lod fkocs lrm akxmd. Tbm sukts lrm rmld ls mhmjmots, wktb dkljiods
eirrmspiodkoc ti mlrtb, ehu`s ti akrm, bmlrts ti wltmr, lod spldms ti lkr.
Tbus, tbm fkoc ia spldms ks kotmrprmtmd ls tbm lqulrklo lspmet ia tbm qumrmot's
pmrsiolhkty, tbm akxmd skco
 ia lkr, jlrfmd `y kocmoukty lod koquksktkvmomss. Tbm aiur ia dkljiods ks
kotmrprmtmd ls tbm stl`khkty ia koeijm ir rmsiurems lt tbm qumrmot's dkspislh. Tbm
tmo ia bmlrts jly jlrf tbm mod ia l rmhltkiosbkp ia sijm fkod.
L trkmd lod trum sprmld arij jy iwo prletkem rmhkms io iohy mkcbt elrds7 twi
riws ia tbrmm, lod l`ivm tbmj, iom elrd smt upio tbm itbmr birkziotlhhy, airjkoc
l eriss. K elhh kt ‘tbm eburebylrd sprmld‚ `melusm ia kts hkfmomss ti l ebureb ir l
bmldstiom. Tbm twi riws ia tbrmm lrm rmld ls jivmjmots arij hmat ti rkcbt6 tbm
elrd ti tbm hmat rmprmsmots tbm airem tblt ks hmlvkoc tbm qumrmot's hkam lod ommds ti
`m rmhmlsmd, lod tbm elrd io tbm rkcbt rmprmsmots tblt wbkeb ks lrrkvkoc lod sbiuhd
`m mj`rlemd. Tbm elrd ko tbm emotmr rmprmsmots tbm eurrmot tiih lt tbm qumrmot's
dkspislh. Ticmtbmr, tbmsm airj twi ‘ldvksiry hkoms‚ ia rmeijjmodmd letkio lt
tbks tkjm. Tbm twi elrds erissmd l`ivm rmprmsmot tbm qumrmot (tbm `ittij elrd)
lod tbm ippirtuokty air hmlrokoc ir criwtb tblt ks eurrmothy prmsmotkoc ktsmha ko
tbm qumrmot's hkam (tbm tip elrd).
Tbus, ka elrds < lod 0 lrm tbm mkcbt ia dkljiods lod tbm qummo ia bmlrts, tbks
jly rmprmsmot l pmrsio ia hmlrokoc ir lebkmvmjmot wbi ks eurrmothy ammhkoc
puhhmd tiwlrds drmljs lod lrtkstke modmlvirs (^ksemlo koahumoem).
Ka tbm akrst ldvksiry hkom ks eijpismd ia tbm tbrmm ia ehu`s, tbm glef ia spldms,
lod tbm okom ia dkljiods, tbm qumrmot ks `mkoc ldvksmd ti rmhmlsm ippirtuoktkms ti
koermlsm wirfhild wbkhm mj`rlekoc rmwlrds lod lebkmvmjmots arij rmemot
maairt. Ukoem tbm glef ia spldms rmprmsmots tbm jutl`hm piwmrs ia lkr lod tbm skco
ia hk`rl, tbm qumrmot ks eurrmothy mjpiwmrmd wktb jloy hk`rl qulhktkms, sueb ls
eblrj, fkodomss, lod lo l`khkty ti `rkoc tbkocs koti crmltmr `lhloem.

Jlckelh Lhpbl`mts

Tbm usm ia tbm Tbm`lo lhpbl`mt ls wmhh ls itbmr jlckelh lhpbl`mts jly
`m koeirpirltmd ko tbm alsbkiokoc ia tlhksjlos, amtksbms, spkrkt `itthms, slebmts,
lod itbmr ktmjs air jlckelh usm. Tbm Tbm`lo lhpbl`mt ks ia uoemrtlko irkckos, `ut
bls l hioc bkstiry ia usm ko jlcke, lppmlrkoc ko jloy crkjikrms lod jlckelh
jloulhs arij ls mlrhy ls tbm <=>>s.
 L Sktebms' Ploo
Smhh di K foiw jy oljm lod pltb,
lod wmhh di K fmmp aljkhklr erlat.
Tbkrtmmo auhh jiios crlem tbm ymlr6
lt mleb, sujjio tbm Ihd Ioms omlr.
Ukx tkjms jlrf tbm smlsio's rkoc6
lt mleb ia tbmsm, jlfm iaamrkoc.
Hmt tbm rkoc `m drlwo lriuod
ti wmheijm tbism `momltb tbm jiuod.
Ummf tbm drmljkoc sl``lt-chldm
wbmrm erlat ks wriucbt lod plets lrm jldm.
Hmt tbm eblrjs `m chmlomd arij hirm
wbmrm mhdmrs wirfmd tbmkr erlat `mairm,
`ut hmt tbm rktms `m jldm lomw
ls `rloebms arij tbm truof lrm bmwo.
Tbm slermd foiwhmdcm ia tbm lrt
ks fmpt ko omktbmr vklh oir eblrt.
Ummf wksdij ko tbm criwkoc tbkocs,
ko smrpmot sfko lod iwhmt wkoc,
ko tbm spkookoc ia tbm wbmmh,
lhtlrs lt wbkeb lhh tbkocs just fommh.
f ommh.
Ummf ti bmlr lod uodmrstlod
tbm aljkhklr spkrkt's spmmeb lod blod.

Oiom jly trlko ir tmst ir tmleb

ls tbm sbldiw ckvmo mleb.
Mvmr smmf tbm Iom @hlef @iif
ko wbkeb oi hkvkoc tbkoc jly hiif.
 Eioehuskio7 Sbktbmr
tbm Jidmro Aihf Skteb9

Ko iur alst-plemd, tmeb-slvvy, eijjmreklh wirhd, kt ks sijmtkjms

dkaakeuht ti akod tbkocs ia hlstkoc vlhum. Sm blvm, ko jloy wlys, ermltmd l wirhd
ko wbkeb kt ks jirm amlsk`hm ti pureblsm l tbkoc tblo ti jlfm kt wktb iur blods,
mlskmr ti smhh iur tkjm (wbkeb ks ti sly, pirtkios ia iur hkvms) tblo ti survkvm io
iur iwo ermltkvkty lod tbm swmlt iaa iur `riws. Tbks ks oit ti sly tblt jidmrokty
blso't sihvmd jloy kjpirtlot pri`hmjs (lotk`kitkes, pu`hke mdueltkio, lod
hk`rlrkms, loyiom9), `ut wm elo't kcoirm kts jirm koskdkius eiodktkios.
Tbks slerkakem ia skjphkekty air eiovmokmoem laamets iur spkrktulh hkvms ls wmhh.
Kt ks mlsy ti `uy l `iif, mvmo tmo `iifs, tblt prijksm ti tmleb tbm eijphmtm
smermts ia yicl, ia tbm tlrit, lod yms, mvmo ia wkteberlat. Kocrmdkmots lod drkmd
bmr`s kjpirtmd arij lhh ivmr tbm phlomt elo `m bld lt tbm ehkef ia l `uttio.
Utioms jkomd arij kjpivmrksbmd eiuotrkms lrm ebmlp ti irdmr. Tbm
eijjidkakeltkio ia jystmry ebmlpmos iur prletkems iur jlckes -- hkfm l alkot
semot ia phlstke tblt elo't `m wlsbmd arij l swmltmr jldm ko l aletiry. Iur
buocmr air sijmtbkoc mlromst lod trum smods us rmmhkoc lod jlfms us locry.
Jmlowbkhm, wm piksio iur `idkms, iur phlomt, lod iur jlckes.
@y rmturokoc ti tbm elrmauh study ia tbm hirm, ehismomss wktb tbm hlod, lod
eijjuokio wktb iur aljkhklr spkrkts, wm uodmrci lo koktkltkio `itb ihd lod omw7
ihd `melusm kt eioomets us wktb tbm hirm ia prmvkius cmomrltkios, lod omw
`melusm wm moeiuotmr akrst-blod tbm koktkltkoc spkrkts ia aihf wkteberlat. Ko
hmlrokoc ti hmlro wkteberlat tbriucb tbmsm mlromst koktkltiry eurrmots, wm smvmr
iursmhvms arij tbm jlebkomry ia omw lcm eijjidkakeltkio lod airj l
pmrsiolhkzmd, akrjhy riitmd erlat prletkem tblt ks `itb loekmot lod jidmro.
Ko smmfkoc lutbmotke spkrktulh prletkems, sijm jidmro plclos blvm vmmrmd
koti uoairtuoltm plttmros. Uijm jidmro criups blvm siucbt ti chirkay mtboke
hkomlcm, ls ka cmomtkes bls loytbkoc ti di wktb iom's l`khkty ti leemss tbm spkrkt
wirhd. Ko tbm ]oktmd Utltms, sijm trldktkios wktb jisthy wbktm jmj`mrs blvm
lppriprkltmd Larkelo Ljmrkelo lod Hltko Ljmrkelo jlckelh prletkems lod
rm`rlodmd tbmj ls l fkod ia ‘riitsy‚ wkteberlat ko l spkrktulh airj ia wbktm-
wlsbkoc. Itbmrs blvm rktulhkzmd smx lets ti sueb l dmcrmm tblt omw koktkltms ammh
prmssurmd ti plrtkekpltm ko uoslviry rktulhs ko irdmr ti criw ko tbm erlat. L vlst
jlgirkty ia jidmro wkteberlat criups lrm koahumoemd `y cmodmr mssmotklhkst
lssujptkios l`iut ‘jlhmomss‚ lod ‘amjlhmomss,‚ wirsbkppkoc skjphkstke cmodmr
rihms ls l fkod ia ‘dkvkom pihlrkty‚ tblt hmlvms qummr aihfs (lod, kodmmd, loyiom
wbi dimso't akt tbm bmtmrioirjltkvm jihd) iutskdm ia tbm ekrehm.
Ka wm hiif ehismhy ti tbm wkteb-hirm, wm akod l wirhd tblt ks dkvmrsm, eijphmx,
lod phurlhkstke. Tbmrm lrm vmry amw ruhms lod plrldkcjs ko ihd erlat. Ko alet,
`melusm tbm `idkms ia hirm wm blvm kobmrktmd eijm arij jloy kodkvkdulhs
wirfkoc ko jloy euhturms, tbmrm ks iatmo plrldix. Ko iom euhturm, tbm smrpmot jly
bihd vmry dkaamrmot eiooitltkios tblo loitbmr. Kt ks plrt ia tbm aihf wkteb's
iuromy ti kdmotkay lod rmakom tbm aieus ia bmr erlat ivmr tkjm lod kotmrprmt kt
tbriucb l jidmro hmos. Tbks dksemrojmot, eioduetmd uodmr tbm cukdloem ia
aljkhklr spkrkts, koehudms tbkofkoc elrmauhhy l`iut tbm jidmro kjphkeltkios ia tbm
rlekst, smxkst, lod bijipbi`ke `lcclcm wm blvm kobmrktmd.
K `mhkmvm tblt tbm spkrkt ia wkteberlat, lt kts bmlrt, spmlfs ti l fkod ia armmdij
tblt sijm ia us lrm elhhmd ti, mvmo ka wm try ti sbkrf iaa tbm puhh tiwlrds strlocm,
dlrf pltbs. Iur piwmr eijms arij strmoctb ia wkhh, lod iur ahkcbt ks tbm

uotmtbmrmd, hkjkthmssl elodhm

wbkspmrkoc lriuod drmlj wm
hkt koeiogurm. Tbm Ihd
l dlrf riij, Ioms, air
rmlebkoc K `mhkmvm, lrm lwktb
us `myiod hkomus7
ia
trmms ko tbm jiiohkcbt. K `mhkmvm tblt tbm ihd spkrkts lrm lhkvm lod wmhh, mvmo ka
tbmy lrm sijmtkjms bkddmo arij iur skcbt, i`auseltmd `y wblt wm wlot ir
ebiism ti smm kostmld, `y iur kol`khkty ti leempt iur armmdij lod kooltm leemss ti
dmmp wksdij.
Air tbm jidmro aihf wkteb, tbm prkjlry `lrrkmr ti tbm sl``lt-crivm hkms ko
iursmhvms. Elo wm elhh ti tbm aljkhklr spkrkt stkhh9 Elo wm phuef l eurm arij tbm
eihd criuod9 Elo wm dksemro wksdij ko tbm jivmjmot ia l elodhm's ahljm, ko
tbm hlykoc ia l plef ia elrds9 Elo wm leempt tbm ihd hirm ls iur tmlebmr lod iur
cukdm9 Elo wm bmlr tbm vikem ia tbm wkod9 Elo wm hkstmo ti l wmmd9 Elo wm ahy9
 @k`hkicrlpby lod Aurtbmr Pmldkoc

Eljp`mhh, Gibo Crmcirsio. Uupmrstktkios ia tbm Bkcbhlods lod Kshlods i

Ueithlod, Chlsciw, G. JleHmbism, <;>>.
Eljp`mhh, Gibo Crmcirsio. Skteberlat lod tbm Umeiod Ukcbt ko tbm
Bkcbhlods lod Kshlods ia Ueithlod, Chlsciw, G. JleHmbism, <;>0.
Elrjkeblmh, Lhmxlodmr. Elrjkol Cldmhkel, Mdko`urcb, JleHmid, <;>>.
Ebuj`hmy, Lodrmw. Ipuseuhl Jlckel, vih. <, 0, lod 5, Elhkairokl, Tbrmm
Blods ^rmss, 0><<.
Eiebrlom, Pi`mrt. Tbm Pi`mrt Eiebrlom Hmttmrs, Uijmrsmt, Elplhh @loo,
0>>0.
Euhpmpmr, Okebihls. Tbm Eijphmtm Bmr`lh, Hiodio, Tbijls Fmhhy, <1=5.
Dlhymhh, Gibo Crlblj. Tbm Dlrfmr Uupmrstktkios ia Ueithlod, Mdko`urcb,
Slucb lod Koos, <254.
Aihflrd, Pkeblrd. ^hlot Hirm, Hmcmods, lod Hyrkes7 Mj`rlekoc tbm Jytbs,
Trldktkios, Uupmrstktkios, lod Aihf-hirm ia tbm ^hlot Fkocdij,
Hiodio, U. Hiw, Jlrstio, Umlrhm, lod Pkvkoctio, <224.
Arlzmr, Gljms Cmircm. Tbm Cihdmo @iucb7 L Utudy ko Jlcke lod Pmhkckio,
Hiodio, Jlejkhhlo, <2;>.
Culzzi, Arloemsei Jlrkl. Eijpmodkuj Jlhmakelruj.
Jlhmakelruj. Jkhlo, Ktlhy, Lpud
Blmrmdms, <1>2.
Blrjs, Dlokmh, Gljms P. Ehlrf, lod Gismpb B. ^mtmrsio. Tbm @iif i
I`mrio7 L Uiurem`iif ia Mhkzl`mtblo Jlcke, Jkoomsitl, Hhmwmhhyo
^u`hkeltkios, 0><=.
Bibjlo, Gibloo Cmirc. Tbm Hioc Hist Arkmod, Blrrks`urc, ^L, <2=>.
Biwlrd, Jkeblmh. Sktebms lod Skzlrds ia Ueithlod, Elhkairokl, Tbrmm
Blods ^rmss, 0><5.
Fkrf, Pi`mrt. Tbm Umermt Eijjiowmlhtb ia Mhvms, Aluos, lod Alkrkms,
Hiodio, Outt, <2;5.
Hmhlod, Eblrhms C. Lrldkl, ir, Cispmh ia tbm Sktebms (ia Ktlhy), Hiodio,
<2;;.
Jurrly, Jlrclrmt Lhkem. Tbm Skteb-Euht ko Smstmro Muripm, Ixaird,
Ehlrmodio ^rmss, <;0<.
Tbijpsio, P. Hiwm. Tbm Bkstiry ia tbm Dmvkh7 Biromd Cid ia tbm Smst,
Hiodio, Fmclo, ^luh, Trmoeb, Tru`omr & Ei., <;0;.
Ueit, Pmckolhd. Tbm Dkseivmrkm ia Skteberlat, Hiodio, Pkeblrd Eitms,
<=24.
Uhukgs, Jlrkous Lotbioy. Trldktkiolh Eisjihicy, vih. 5, Hiodio, Lhh-
Lriuod ^u`hkeltkios, 0><<.
Uplrm, Lustko Isjlo. Tbm @iif ia ^hmlsurm7 Tbm ^syebihicy ia Mestlsy,
Hiodio, Uplrm, <;<5.
Tbksmhtio-Dymr, T. A. Tbm Jytbke lod Jlckeflh Aihfhirm ia ^hlots,
Fmotuefy, Uljblko Uioc ^rmss, 0>>2.
Trmvmhylo, Jlrkm. Aihf-hirm lod Aihf-stirkms ia Slhms, Hiodio, M. Utief,
<;>;.
Trktbmjkus, Gibloom. ^ihycrlpbkl, Cmrjloy, <2<=.
Smymr, Gibloo. ‘^smudijiolrebkl Dlmjiouj,‚
Dlmjiouj,‚ ko Dm ^rlmstkckks
Dlmjiouj, @lskhmlm Ipirkoklous, <=12.
Skhfkm, Tbijls. ‘Ihd Pktms, Emrmjiokms, lod Eustijs ia tbm Uiutbmro
Eiuotkms ia Ueithlod.‚ Ko Tbm Bkstiry ia tbm @mrwkefsbkrm
Olturlhksts' Ehu`, vih. 05, <;<1.