MULTI- VIEWS (ISOMETRIC)

http://www.engineeringessentials.com/ege/pic/pic_page1.htm
 If an object is placed inside of
a glass box and projected onto
each side, when the glass box
is unfolded, six views are
shown in an orthographic
arrangement.

NICE TO SEE:
http://www.engineeringessentials.com/ege/ortho/
ortho_page3.htm
Each side of an unfolded cardboard box is oriented similar to orthographic
projection views.
Three basic projection
planes are used to explain
multi view drawings.
The views of a multi view drawing are systematically arranged so
anyone can imagine the object.
Looking at a three-dimensional object, you must be able to
see the orthographic views of the object.
Multi view projection drawings
Architecture Orthographical Drawings
LINES TYPE
 LINE TYPES
• Visible lines
Visible lines represent visible edges and boundaries.
Continuous and thick (0.5 - 0.6 mm).

• Hidden lines
Hidden lines represent hidden edges and boundaries.
Dashed and medium thick (0.35 - 0.45 mm).

• Center lines
Center lines Represent axes of symmetry.
Long dash – short dash and thin (0.3 mm).

• Dimension and Extension lines

Dimension and extension lines are used to show the size of an
object. In general, a dimension line is placed between two
extension lines and is terminated by arrowheads, which
indicates the direction and extent of the dimension.
The line type is continuous and the line weight is thin (0.3 mm).
TEST:
http://www.engineeringessentials.com/ege/ortho/ortho_page
5_ex1.htm
LINE TYPES
SURFACES PROJECTION
A flat surface is oriented perpendicular, parallel, or inclined to a plane of projection.
Cylindrical surfaces.
A flat surface is
often tangent to a
curved surface, as
shown in B and D.
• A—This object has
normal surfaces.

• B—This object has

normal and inclined
surfaces.
ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION
Drawing Steps
Isometric drawing quiz
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15 What is the correct view from the red point?
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 Answers
• 1-> A • 11-> B
• 2-> B • 12-> A
• 3-> C • 13-> D
• 4-> A • 14-> B
• 5-> C • 15-> C
• 6-> B • 16-> C
• 7-> A • 17-> B
• 8-> C • 18-> A
• 9-> C • 19-> D
• 10-> C • 20-> B