MATHOPHILIC EDUCATOIN

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(REAL ANALYSIS)

(Limit Of Functions:-function of one variable)

ASSIGNMENT 5

(1) Let 𝑓𝑓: [𝑎𝑎, 𝑏𝑏] → ℝ, 𝑓𝑓 is monotonic and D = {𝑥𝑥 ∈ [𝑎𝑎, 𝑏𝑏]} 𝑓𝑓 does not hace limit
at 𝑥𝑥}
P: if 𝑥𝑥0 ∈ 𝐷𝐷 ∩ (𝑎𝑎, 𝑏𝑏) ⇒ lim𝑥𝑥→𝑥𝑥0 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) < lim𝑥𝑥→𝑥𝑥0 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) if 𝑓𝑓 is increasing
Q: if 𝑓𝑓 is increasing then ∀ξ > 0, 𝐷𝐷𝜉𝜉 = {𝑥𝑥0 ∈ 𝐷𝐷 ∩ (𝑎𝑎, 𝑏𝑏)| lim f lim , 𝑓𝑓 > 𝜉𝜉} is
𝑥𝑥→𝑥𝑥0 𝑥𝑥→𝑥𝑥0
finite

(a) P correct Q incorrect

(b) P incorrect Q correct
(c) P and Q both are correct
(d) P and Q both are incorrect
 {𝑥𝑥}, 𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℚ
(2) Let 𝑓𝑓: ℝ → ℝ such that 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = {
[𝑥𝑥], 𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℚ𝑐𝑐
And A = {α ∈ ℝ|lim𝑥𝑥→𝛼𝛼 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒} then

(a) A is empty
(b) A is finite nonempty
(c) A infinite and countable
(d) A is uncountable

(3) Let 𝑓𝑓 defined on (a, ∞) is bounded on each finite interval (a, b), a < b and
lim �𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥 + 1) − 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)� = 𝑙𝑙, then also
𝑥𝑥→∞

𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
(a) lim = 𝑙𝑙 3 + 1
𝑥𝑥→∞ 𝑥𝑥

𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
(b) lim =1
𝑥𝑥→∞ 𝑥𝑥

𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
(c) lim = 𝑙𝑙
𝑥𝑥→∞ 𝑥𝑥

𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
(d) lim does not exist
𝑥𝑥→∞ 𝑥𝑥
(4) Which of the following statements is true?

log 𝑥𝑥 log 𝑥𝑥
(a) lim 1 = 0 and lim =∞
𝑥𝑥→∞ 𝑥𝑥 �2 𝑥𝑥→∞ 𝑥𝑥

log 𝑥𝑥 log 𝑥𝑥
(b) lim 1 = ∞ and lim =0
𝑥𝑥→∞ 𝑥𝑥 �2 𝑥𝑥→∞ 𝑥𝑥

log 𝑥𝑥 log 𝑥𝑥
(c) lim 1 = 0 and lim =0
𝑥𝑥→∞ 𝑥𝑥 �2 𝑥𝑥→∞ 𝑥𝑥

log 𝑥𝑥 log 𝑥𝑥
(d) lim 1 = 0 and lim = doesn’t
𝑥𝑥→∞ 𝑥𝑥 �2 𝑥𝑥→∞ 𝑥𝑥

(5) Let 𝑓𝑓 be a continuously differentiable function on ℝ. Suppose that

L = lim (𝑓𝑓 (𝑥𝑥) + 𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥)) exists. If 0 < L < ∞, then which of the following
𝑥𝑥→∞
statements is/are correct?

(a) If lim 𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥) exists, then it is 0

𝑥𝑥→∞

(b) If lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) exists, then it is L

𝑥𝑥→∞

(c) If lim 𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥) exists, then lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 0

𝑥𝑥→∞ 𝑥𝑥→∞

(d) If lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) exists then lim 𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥)= L

𝑥𝑥→∞ 𝑥𝑥→∞
(6) Consider the polynomial 𝑝𝑝(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑎𝑎0 + 𝑎𝑎1 𝑥𝑥+. . 𝑎𝑎𝑛𝑛 𝑘𝑘 𝑛𝑛 then

(a) lim 𝑝𝑝(𝑥𝑥) = ∞; if 𝑎𝑎𝑛𝑛 > 0

𝑥𝑥→∞
(b) lim 𝑝𝑝(𝑥𝑥) = - ∞; if 𝑎𝑎𝑛𝑛 < 0
𝑥𝑥→∞
(c) lim 𝑝𝑝(𝑥𝑥) = ∞; 𝑎𝑎𝑛𝑛 denotes the cardinality of the set { 𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℝ : 3 sin 𝑥𝑥 = 𝑥𝑥}
𝑥𝑥→∞
(d) None of these

log 𝑥𝑥 𝑛𝑛 −[𝑥𝑥]
(7) lim , where n ∈ ℕ and [ . ] denotes the greatest integer function, is
𝑥𝑥→∞ [𝑥𝑥]

(a) 1

(b) - 1

(c) 0

(d) None of these

tan 𝑥𝑥 𝑛𝑛
(8) If 𝐼𝐼 = lim , where m, n ∈ N then
𝑥𝑥→0 (tan 𝑥𝑥)𝑚𝑚

(a) 𝑙𝑙 = 1 for all m, n ∈ N

(b) 𝑙𝑙 = {
1, 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑛𝑛>𝑚𝑚
0, 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑛𝑛<𝑚𝑚

(c) 𝑙𝑙 = {
1, 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑛𝑛=𝑚𝑚
0, 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑛𝑛>𝑚𝑚

(d) 𝑙𝑙 = 0 for all m, n ∈ N

 (9) Let 𝑓𝑓: 𝐴𝐴 → ℝ be a monotonic function and a is a limit point of A

(a) If lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) exists and a ∉ A ⇒ 𝑓𝑓(𝑎𝑎) is not defined

𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎

(b) If lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) exists and a ∈ A ⇒ 𝑓𝑓(𝑎𝑎) = lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)

𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎 𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎

(c) If lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) does not exist ⇒ lim+ 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) and lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) both exist but not
𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎 𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎 𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎

equal

(d) If a ∈ A and lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) and lim+ 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) exists ⇒ lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) exists
𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎 𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎 𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎

1
𝑒𝑒𝑥𝑥
2 𝑥𝑥 ≠ 0
(10) Let 𝑓𝑓 (𝑥𝑥 ) ={ 1 𝑓𝑓: ℝ → ℝ. then
− 2
1+𝑒𝑒 𝑥𝑥
𝑥𝑥 = 0
1
(a) lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) does not exists
𝑥𝑥→0
(b) lim+ 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) exists
𝑥𝑥→0
(c) lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) exists
𝑥𝑥→0
(d) lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) exists and lim+ 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) exists both are not equal
𝑥𝑥→0 𝑥𝑥→0

1
(11) Consider the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)= sin ; 𝑥𝑥 ≠ 0 then
𝑥𝑥
 (a) The set of zeros of 𝑓𝑓 is bounded and attain its supremum and infimum
both

(b) The set of zeros of 𝑓𝑓 is unbounded and similar to ℕ

(c) The set of zeros of 𝑓𝑓 is unbounded and similar to ℝ

(d) The set of zeros of 𝑓𝑓 is bounded but neither attain its supremum nor

Infimum.

𝑥𝑥 2 ; 𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℚ
(12) Let 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)= { Now, let
−𝑥𝑥 2 ; 𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℚ𝑐𝑐

T = { lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑎𝑎𝑛𝑛 );[ 𝑎𝑎𝑛𝑛 ]→ a(≠0) when 𝑎𝑎𝑛𝑛 ∈ S} then

𝑛𝑛→∞

(a) |T| = 2
(b) |T| = 𝜒𝜒0
(c) |T| = c
(d) |T| = 1

𝑝𝑝(𝑛𝑛)
(13) Let p(𝑥𝑥) be a polynomial in the real variable 𝑥𝑥 of degree 5. The lim is
𝑛𝑛→∞ 2𝑛𝑛

(a) 5

(b) 1

(c) 0

(d) ∞
 (14) S = {α ∈ ℝ |lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒} where
𝑥𝑥→𝛼𝛼

1
𝑒𝑒𝑥𝑥
𝑓𝑓: ℝ → ℝ 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = { 1 , 𝑥𝑥 ≠ 0 then
1+𝑒𝑒 𝑥𝑥
0 ,𝑥𝑥=0

(a) S = 𝟇𝟇

(b) S is finite

(c) |S| = 1

(d) S is infinite

(cos 𝑥𝑥−1)(cos 𝑥𝑥−𝑒𝑒 𝑥𝑥 )

(15) The integer n for which lim𝑥𝑥→0 is a finite non-zero
𝑥𝑥 𝑛𝑛
number, is

(a) 1

(b) 2

(c) 3

(d) 4

𝑥𝑥 1
(16) lim𝑥𝑥→∞ {( )𝑎𝑎 + 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 }𝑥𝑥 is equal to
𝑥𝑥+1 𝑥𝑥

(a) 𝑒𝑒 𝑎𝑎−1
(b) 𝑒𝑒 1−𝑎𝑎
(c) e
(d) 0
 sin 𝑥𝑥
(17) Let 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = be a function then at 𝑥𝑥 = 0
√1−cos 𝑥𝑥

(a) lim𝑥𝑥→0 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) exists

(b) lim𝑥𝑥→0+ 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) exists
(c) lim𝑥𝑥→0− 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) exists
(d) lim𝑥𝑥→0− 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) exists and lim𝑥𝑥→0+ 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) exists both are not equal

(18) Let 𝑓𝑓: ℝ → ℝ be a function such that 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦) = 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) + 𝑓𝑓(𝑦𝑦), ∀𝑥𝑥, 𝑦𝑦 ∈
ℝ such that lim𝑥𝑥→1 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑓𝑓(1) = −1 then

(a) 𝑓𝑓 is strictly decreasing on ℝ

(b) 𝑓𝑓 is continuous every where

(c) 𝑓𝑓 is unbounded on ℝ+

(d) 𝑓𝑓�√2� = −√2

𝑚𝑚
(19) Let A = { |m ∈ ℤ, n ∈ ℕ} and 𝑓𝑓: ℝ → ℝ be a function such that
2𝑛𝑛
lim𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = exists for each a ∈ A then

P: lim𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = exists for each a ∈ A then lim𝑥𝑥→𝑏𝑏 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = exists for each a ∈ 𝐴𝐴𝑐𝑐

Q: lim𝑥𝑥→𝑏𝑏 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = exists for each a ∈ 𝐴𝐴𝑐𝑐 then lim𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = exists for each a ∈ A

(a) P correct Q incorrect

(b) P incorrect Q correct

(c) P and Q both are correct

(d) P and Q both are incorrect

 1
(20) Consider the function𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 . Let S = {𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℝ: 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥} then
𝑥𝑥

(a) |T|= 2
(b) |T|= 𝜒𝜒0
(c) |T|= c
(d) |T|= 1

(21) Which of the following real –valued functions 𝑓𝑓 defined on ℝ have the
property that 𝑓𝑓 is 𝑓𝑓 ° 𝑓𝑓 = 𝑓𝑓?

|𝑥𝑥| 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑥𝑥 ∈ [−1,1]

(a) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = { 2
𝑥𝑥 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑥𝑥 ∉ [−1,1]

𝑥𝑥 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑥𝑥 ∈ [0,1]
(b) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = { 1 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑥𝑥 ≥ 1
0 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑥𝑥 ≤ 0

𝑥𝑥 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑥𝑥 ∈ [−1,1]
(c) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = { 1 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑥𝑥 ≥ 1
−1 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑥𝑥 ≤ −1

1 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑥𝑥 ∈ [−23,27],
(d) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = {22 + 𝑥𝑥 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑥𝑥 ≤ −23
−26 + 𝑥𝑥 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑥𝑥 ≥ 27
 1

(22) Consider the function: 𝑓𝑓: ℝ → ℝ such that 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = {𝑥𝑥𝑒𝑒 𝑥𝑥 , 𝑥𝑥 ≠ 0

0 , 𝑥𝑥 = 0
(a) lim𝑥𝑥→0+ 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)does not exists

(b) lim𝑥𝑥→0− 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)does not exists

(c) lim𝑥𝑥→0 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)does not exists

(d) None of there

𝑓𝑓(1+𝑥𝑥) 1⁄𝑥𝑥
(23) Let 𝑓𝑓: 𝑅𝑅 → 𝑅𝑅 be such that 𝑓𝑓(1)= 3 and 𝑓𝑓 ′ (1) = 6, then, lim𝑥𝑥→0 { }
𝑓𝑓(1)
equals

(a) 1
(b) 𝑒𝑒 1⁄2
(c) 𝑒𝑒 2
(d) 𝑒𝑒 3

1 𝑥𝑥
(24) The value of lim𝑥𝑥→∞ �1 + � , n > 0 is
𝑥𝑥 𝑛𝑛

(a) 1, if n < 1
(b) 1, if n > 1
(c) e, if n > 1
(d) e, if n < 1
 2 𝑥𝑥 2 𝑥𝑥 2 𝑥𝑥 2 2
(25) The value of lim {1𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 + 2𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 + 3𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 + ⋯ + 𝑛𝑛 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑥𝑥 }𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑥𝑥 , is
𝑥𝑥→𝜋𝜋/2

(a) 0
(b) n
(c) ∞
𝑛𝑛(𝑛𝑛+1)
(d)
2

1
(26) A function 𝑓𝑓: (−𝑎𝑎, 𝑎𝑎)\{0} → (0, +∞) satisfies lim𝑥𝑥→0 �𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) + � = 2 then
𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) equal
𝑥𝑥→0

(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 1/2
(d) 3/2

𝑥𝑥 2
(27) Consider the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = (−1)𝑛𝑛 then
𝑥𝑥 2 +1

(a) ∀ n ∈ ℕ, 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) attains its infimum and supreme both

(b) ∀ n ∈ ℕ such that 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) never attains its infimum

(c) ∀ n ∈ ℕ such that 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) never attains its supreme

(d) ∃ n ∈ ℕ such that 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) is unbounded.

(28) Let 𝑓𝑓 be a monotone non-decreasing real-valued function on ℝ. then

(a) lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) exists at each point a

𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎

(b) If a < b, then lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) ≤ lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)

𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎+ 𝑥𝑥→𝑏𝑏−

(c) 𝑓𝑓 is an unbounded function.

(d) The function g(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑒𝑒 −𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) is a bounded function.

(29) Let 𝐼𝐼 = {1} ∪ {2} ⊆ ℝ. for 𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℝ, let φ(𝑥𝑥) = dist(𝑥𝑥,1) = 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖{|𝑥𝑥 − 𝑦𝑦|: 𝑦𝑦 ∈ 1},
then

(a) φ is bounded ℝ

(b) lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) does not exists for each a ∈ ℤ

𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎

(c) lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) exists for each a ∈ ℝ

𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎

(d) lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) exists for each a ∈ ℚ

𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎

(30) Which of the following is correct

1
(a) lim 𝑥𝑥 cos exist
𝑥𝑥→0 𝑥𝑥

[𝑥𝑥]
(b) lim exist
𝑥𝑥→0 𝑥𝑥

[𝑥𝑥]
(c) lim doesn’t exist
𝑥𝑥→0 𝑥𝑥

1
(d) lim 𝑥𝑥 [ ] exist
𝑥𝑥→0 𝑥𝑥
 𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℚ𝑐𝑐 ∩ [0,1]𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝑥𝑥 = 0
(31) Consider 𝑓𝑓: [0,1] → ℝ such that 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = {1 𝑝𝑝 }
, 𝑥𝑥 ∈ ∈ ℚ ∩ (0,1], gcd(𝑝𝑝, 𝑞𝑞) = 1
𝑞𝑞 𝑞𝑞
Then

(a) lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) exists ∀ a ∈ (0, 1)

𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎

(b) lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) exists if a ∈ (0, 1) ∩ ℚ

𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎

(c) lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 0 if a ∈ (0, 1) ∩ ℚ𝑐𝑐

𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎

(d) lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) exist but non-zero ∀ a ∈ (0, 1) ∩ ℚ

𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎

(32) If 𝑓𝑓: 𝐴𝐴 → 𝐵𝐵 is monotonic on A & g : B → C is monotonic on B then

(a) 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔: 𝐴𝐴 → 𝐶𝐶 is monotonic on A

(b) 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔: 𝐴𝐴 → 𝐶𝐶 is need not be monotonic on A
(c) ∃g such that 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔: 𝐴𝐴 → 𝐶𝐶 is unbounded
(d) ∃𝑓𝑓 such that 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔: 𝐴𝐴 → 𝐶𝐶 is unbounded

(33) Let p be a real polynomial of the real variable 𝑥𝑥 of the form 𝑝𝑝(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥 𝑛𝑛 +
𝑎𝑎𝑛𝑛−1 𝑥𝑥 𝑛𝑛−1 + ⋯ + 𝑎𝑎1 𝑥𝑥 − 1. Suppose that p has no roots in the open unit disc and
p(-1)] = 0. Then

(a) p(1) = 0

(b) lim 𝑝𝑝(𝑥𝑥) = ∞

𝑥𝑥→∞

(c) p(2) > 0

(d) p(3) = 0
(34) Consider 𝑓𝑓: 𝐴𝐴 → ℝ, 𝑎𝑎 ∈ ℝ, 𝑎𝑎 is a limit point of A and let 𝑁𝑁𝛿𝛿 (𝑎𝑎) denotes 𝛿𝛿
Neighbourhood of a then

P: If lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝐼𝐼(𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒) ⇒ ∀𝜉𝜉 > 0, ∃𝛿𝛿 > 0 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠ℎ 𝑡𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑓𝑓(𝑁𝑁𝛿𝛿 (𝑎𝑎) ∩ 𝐴𝐴) ⊆ 𝑁𝑁𝜀𝜀 (1)
𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎

Q: If ∀𝜉𝜉 > 0, ∃𝛿𝛿 > 0 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠ℎ 𝑡𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑓𝑓(𝑁𝑁𝛿𝛿 (𝑎𝑎) ∩ 𝐴𝐴) ⊆ 𝑁𝑁𝜀𝜀 (1) ⇒ lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝐼𝐼
𝑥𝑥→𝑎𝑎

(a) P correct and Q incorrect

(b) P incorrect and Q correct

(c) P & Q both correct

(d) P & Q both incorrect

0 , 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑄𝑄𝑐𝑐 ∩ (0,1]

(35) Let 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = { 1 𝑝𝑝 𝑝𝑝 be a function define from (0,1]→ℝ
, 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑥𝑥 = , ∈ 𝑄𝑄 ∩ (0,1]
𝑞𝑞 2 𝑞𝑞 𝑞𝑞
𝑝𝑝 𝑝𝑝 1
and ξ > 0 define 𝐴𝐴𝜉𝜉 = { | ∈ 𝑄𝑄 ∩ (0,1]| ≥ 𝜉𝜉} then
𝑞𝑞 𝑞𝑞 𝑞𝑞 2

(a) 𝐴𝐴𝜉𝜉 empty ∀ ξ > 0

(b) 𝐴𝐴𝜉𝜉 finite ∀ ξ > 0

(c) 𝐴𝐴𝜉𝜉 countable but need not finite ∀ ξ > 0

(d) 𝐴𝐴𝜉𝜉 is infinite set ∀ ξ > 0

 1
(36) The value of lim+(2𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠√𝑥𝑥 + √𝑥𝑥 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 )𝑥𝑥 is
𝑥𝑥→0 𝑥𝑥

(a) 2

(b) 1/2

(c) 1

(d) 3/2

1
sin ; 𝑥𝑥 ≠ 0
(37) Let𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = { 𝑥𝑥 , Now, let 𝑇𝑇 = { lim 𝑓𝑓(𝑎𝑎𝑛𝑛 ); [𝑎𝑎𝑛𝑛 ] → 0 𝑤𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒 𝑎𝑎𝑛𝑛 ∈ 𝑆𝑆}
0 ; 𝑥𝑥 = 0 𝑛𝑛→∞

Then

(a) |T|= 2

(b) |T|= 𝜒𝜒0

(c) |T|= c

(d) |T|= 1

(38) A polynomial of odd degree with real coefficients must have

(a) At least one real root.

(b) No real root.

(c) Only real roots.

(d) At least one root which is not root.

 log 𝑥𝑥
(39) lim , where [ . ] denotes the greatest integer function, is
𝑥𝑥→∞ [𝑥𝑥]

(a) 0

(b) 1

(c) -1

(d) Non-existent

(40) If lim(cos 𝑥𝑥 + 𝑎𝑎 sin 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏)1/𝑥𝑥 = 𝑒𝑒 2 , then the values of a and b are

𝑥𝑥→0

(a) a = 1, b = -2

(b) a = 2√2, b = √2
1
(c) a = 2√2, b =
√2

(d) a = -2, b = 1