passive voice

Nama kelompok
1. Rahmad fitriansyah(2105116096)
2. Irda lola(2105116119)
3. Abel(2105116112)
 hat is pa ssive
w e?
vo ic
passive voice uses the sentence pattern
Subject + Auxiliary verb (auxiliary verb)
+ Verb 3 (3rd form of verb).
Passive voice is a sentence that
the subject is subject to an action or
activity. In Indonesian, the passive voice
or passive sentences usually begins with
the prefix ter- or di-.
form passive voice
In the passive voice, the auxiliary
verb will change form based on the
time it occurs. The following is an
explanation of the various forms of
passive voice.
 form passive voice
1. Simple Present Tense:
Object + am/is/are +V3+by+
Object/Pronoun
4. Present Continuous
2. Simple Past Tense: Tense: Object + am/is/are
Object + was/were + V3 + + being + V3+by+
by+ Object/Pronoun Object/Pronoun
3. Simple Future Tense: 5. Past Continuous Tense:
Object + shall/will + V3 Object +was/were +
+by+ Object/Pronoun being+ V3+by+
Object/Pronoun
6. Future Continuous
Tense: Object + shall/will +
V3+by+ Object/Pronoun
6. Future Continuous Tense:
Object + shall/will + V3+by+
Object/Pronoun
7. Present Perfect Tense: Object +
have/has + been+ V3+by+
Object/Pronoun
8. Past Perfect Tense: Object +
had+ been + V3 +by+
Object/Pronoun
9. Future Perfect Tense: Object +
shall/will + have been + V3+by+
Object/Pronoun
 Passive Voice Function
Explain and describe the process
exmp: After cocoa have been
picked, they are washed and
roasted.
Provide an introduction to more academic or formal
activities, such as letters, reports, essays, and
lectures.
exmp: It is thought that the cause of the sudden
increase in...

Emphasize the news so that it feels more

objective
exmp: Several people were arrested. They will
be held in custody overnight.
 Passive Voice Example
Sentences
1. The food is cooked by Lily. (The food 4. The dishes had been washed
was cooked by Lily).
before my mom arrived. (The dish
2. The car was driven by my brother. was washed before my mother
(The car was driven by my sister). arrived).

3. I noticed that the door had been left 5. The dress will be being
open. (I noticed the door was left delivered tomorrow. (The dress
open). will be delivered tomorrow)
Thank You