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PRODUCTION Passive Voice

DIRECTOR The Agent


CAMERA -

DATE SCENE TAKE

30/09/2022 20 #5
What is passive voice?
Kalimat pasif atau passive voice digunakan untuk menunjukkan ketertarikan pada
seseorang atau objek yang dikenai tindakan dan bukan seseorang atau objek yang
melakukan tindakan. Jadi, hal atau orang yang terpenting akan menjadi subjek
kalimat.
Did you know?
Fungsi Passive Voice Passive voice bisa
digunakan untuk menjelaskan beberapa hal, seperti ;
1. Menjelaskan dan menggambarkan proses
Contoh: After cocoa have been picked, they are washed and roasted.

2. Memberi penegasan pada berita sehingga terasa lebih objektif


Contoh: Several people were arrested. They will be held in custody overnight.

3. Memberi pengantar dalam kegiatan yang lebih akademik atau formal, seperti surat, laporan, esai, dan
perkuliahan.
Contoh: It is thought that the cause of the sudden increase in...
Ciri-Ciri Passive Voice
passive voice memiliki ciri khasnya sendiri yang dapat membedakan dengan jenis
lainnya, seperti:
-Kalimat pasif Bahasa Inggris atau passive voice selalu mengandung to be dan verb3.
-Dalam passive voice biasa ditemukan kata by yang berfungsi untuk menjelaskan
pelaku atau subject.
-Dalam passive voice selalu ditemui object.
-Kata kerja atau verb pada passive voice merupakan jenis transitive verbs
Transitive verbs merupakan kata kerja yang membutuhkan object, seperti love,
change, pull, bring, make, dan lain-lain.

This is where you section ends. Duplicate this set of slides as many times you need to go over all your sections.
Now we will talk about this.

Rumus passive voice dan contoh


kalimat dalam passive voice
Rumus passive voice

1) simple present tense 4) present continues tense 7) present perfect tense


O + (am/is/are) + V3 + by + O + (am/is/are) + being + V3 + O + (have/has) + been + V3 +
obj pronoun by + obj pronoun by + obj pronoun

2) simple past tense 5) past continues tense 8) past perfect tense


O + (was/were) + V3 + by + O + (was/were) + being + V3 + O + (had) + been + V3 + by +
obj pronoun by + obj pronoun obj pronoun

3) Simple Future Tense


Object + shall/will + V3 + by 6) Future continous tense 9) Future perfect tense
+ Object/Pronoun O+Shall/will+V3+by+Obj/ O+Shall/
pronoun will+have+been+V3+by+obj/
pronoun
Contoh kalimat passive voice
- Simple Present
Active: My mother cleans the kitchen once a week.
Passive: The kitchen is cleaned by mother once a week
- Present Continuous
Active:  Damon is writing the letter right now
Passive: The letter is being written by Damon.
- Present Perfect
Active: Many tourists have visited that beach.
Passive: That beach has been visited by many tourists.
-Simple Future (be going to)
Active: Budi is going to make a beautiful dinner tonight.
Passive: A beautiful dinner is going to be made by Budi tonight.
Thank you!

Do you have any question !?

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