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ANSWER KEY
PHYSICS CHEMISTRY MATHEMATICS
Q.NO ANS. Q.NO ANS. Q.NO ANS.
1 B 1 C 1 C
2 D 2 C 2 C
3 D 3 C 3 A
4 B 4 D 4 A
5 D 5 B 5 D
6 D 6 B 6 B
7 A 7 B 7 C
8 C 8 C 8 C
9 A 9 C 9 A
10 C 10 A 10 C
11 A 11 B 11 C
12 C 12 A 12 D
13 C 13 D 13 B
14 A 14 A 14 C
15 C 15 D 15 D
16 C 16 A 16 D
17 C 17 C 17 B
18 B 18 D 18 B
19 B 19 D 19 A
20 C 20 A 20 D
1 5 1 2 1 12
2 2 2 0.0108 2 2
3 1.96 3 108 3 2
4 760.00 4 3 4 32
5 4 5 12 5 10
6 100.00 6 4 6 7
7 3 7 2 7 604
8 1 8 125 8 60
9 10.00 9 9000 9 11
10 15.88 10 186 10 500
PHYSICS SOLUTIONS
Sol:1 A collision which is not elastic changes only the Sol:4 Nothing is mentioned about coefficient of restitu-
normal component of velocity. tion. Hence the only true statement is their final
Here the normal component is – b. Hence it be- velocities may be zero.
come (+eb) after collision keeping the x-compo- Sol:5 Thrust = pressure at the centre × area
nent (tangential) as before collision. = g(1/2)h × A = (1/2)ghA
v f a î eb ĵ = (1/2) × 1000×10 × 0.5×0.5Nm-2 = 1250Nm-2
y ^ ^ Sol:6 Just after release velocity of package and satellite
v = ai^ - bj^
ai + ebj are exactly same and both are moving under earth’s
gravity in circular motion. Hence, package will also
move in same circular orbit.
x
Floor m2
Sol:7 u = v1 + m v 2 ....(1)
1
Hence (B).
Sol:2 At the condition of equilibrium v2 – v1 = u ....(2)
k f1 k i1 v1
2
4m1m 2
Glycerin
Oil h k i1 = 1 = (m m )2
10cm u 1 2
10-h
A B 12 10
Sol:8 = h × 103 × 10
800 10 4
Mercury h = 15cm
8m
r2 2
v = v1 + v2 + v3 + v4 + ...... 2GMr2
Solve for Vmax
GM GM GM GM GM GM (r1 r2 )r1
=
1 2 4 8 16 32 Sol:10 Pi = mv1 + mv2
.......... Pf = (m + M) v
1 1 1 mv1 Mv 2
= – GM 1 2 4 8 ....... G.P. of infi- Pi = Pf v = (m M)
By energy conservation
1
nite series = – GM 1 – 1/ 2 1 1 1 1
mv12 + Mv22 = (M + m) v2 + kx2
2 2 2 2
v = – GM (2) = – 2GM Ans.
1
(mv 1 Mv 2 )2 In horizontal direction Fext = 0, so centre of mass
mv12
2
+ Mv22 = (M + m) kx
(M m)2 move with constant velocity in horizontal plane.
(M + m)v0 = m(v0 + u cos a)
mM
solving x = (v1 –v2) (M m)k m u cos
V0 =
M
Sol:11 Gravitational field is a conservative force field. In
2GM 2GMe 10 2GMe
a conservative force field work done is path Sol:18 V = = Re = 10
R Re
independent. 10
WI = WII = WIII = 110 k m/s
Sol:12 From momentum conservation M 38.25
Sol:19 Volume of gold, V 1.982cm 3
u 19.3
mu = 2mv v= 2 Apparent loss in wt. = 38.25 - 33.865 = 4.385g
from energy conservation
Volume of displaced water 4.385 4.385cm 3
2 1
1 u u2
× 2m × = 2 mgh h= Volume of hollow = 4.385 - 1.982 = 2.403 cm3
2 2 8g
Sol:20 Given change is internal change on fish + water
3/2 system. Hence external force will remain same.
T1 r T
Sol:13 T = r1 or = (4)3/2 or T = 40 hr.
2 2 5
Numerical Based Questions :
Sol:1 1 kg î – 2 ˆj + 2kg 4 î – 5ˆj = 3 v
90 -
0
v1 v = 3 î – 4 ˆj , | v | = 5 m/s
v2 = v1
Sol.2 The buoyant force is 20g and buoyant force = Vg
Sol:14 90 -
0
Vg = 40g
40
Vg = 20g =2
20
I p 2m 2gh cos r to surface.
GM m GM e
Sol:3 We know that g m 2
and g e
d 2h Rm R e2
Sol:15 g 1 – R = g 1 – R or d = 2h
2
gm Mm R e
.
Sol:16 For the floatation V0d0g = Vind g Vin = V0
d0 g e M e R m
d
M e 80 D e R 4
d0 d d0 But, , e
Vout = V0-Vin = V0- V0 = V0 Mm 1 Dm R m 1
d d
and ge = 9.8ms-2
Vout d d 0 1 4 16 1
2
. gm
V0 d
9.8 80 1 80 5
Sol:17 gm = (9.8/5) = 1.96ms-2
Sol:4 Weight of block
= Weight of displaced oil + Weight of displaced
water
mg = V10g + V2wg
m = (10×10×6)×0.6+(10×10×4)×1
u - velocity of shell with respect to gun. = 760gm
2
Sol:5 Sol:7 Collision is perfectly elastic collision, particle 2 is
at rest (u2 = 0)
V1 = – V2 (given)
(m1 – m 2 ) u1 –2m1 u1
(m1 m 2 ) = (m1 m 2 )
m1 – m2 = – 2m1 = 3m1 = m2
m1 1
from momentum conservation :
m2 = 3
9m = (2m)V1 – (m)V2
Sol:8 Buoyant force,
9 = 2V1 – V2 ..... (1)
FB = BVg = 1000 × 10 × V = 104V N
V1 V2
e= 1 ......(2) Gravitational force, FG = bvg = 0.5 × 104VN
9
from eqn. (1) and eqn. (2) V1 = 6 m/sec. Net upward force = 0.5 × 104V N
For second collision between second block and Net work done on the ball in bringing to
third block : surface = 0.5 × 104VJ
(2m) 6 + m(0) = (2m + m) VC say ball rises to a height h, then
VC = 4 m/sec. 0.5 × 104V = mgh = V × 500 × 10 × h
Sol:6 Using conservation of energy 0.5 10 4
h= = 1m
5000
3GM 2 1 3G (M / 8) 2 1M 2
MV02 ×8+ V ×8
5R 2 5(R / 2) 2 8 Sol:9 Force = gV = 1000×10×100 = 106 N
10 m
3GM 2 1 3GM 2 1 Sol:10 (10 + m) = 1
MV02 MV 2 0 .5 2 .7
5R 2 20R 2
m
3GM GM 3GM V 2 m 20 10 10
2 .7
5R 2R 20R 2
10 2.7 270
GM V 2 GM m = 15.88235
V= = 100m/s 1 .7 17
20R 2 10R
= 15.88 gram
3
Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy Chemistry Sol. 21-2-24 11th JEE MAINS NM
1. C
Sol (Theory Based)
2. C
128
Sol. 0.5
128 2
3. C
Sol. (Theory Based)
Lower the value of K, lower the advancement of Reaction
4. D
Sol. To decrease pH from 6 to 4, solution should be concentrated 100 times.
5. B
Sol. Based on Le-chatelier’s principle
6. B
Sol. (Theory Based)
7. B
Sol.
NH3 HCl
NH4Cl
1
NH 3 Left M
15
Buffer solution
1
NH 4Cl M
15
p H 14 4.75
9.25
8. C
Sol. Acid
Conjugate Base
(Strong) (Weak)
Acidic strength Ka
11.
Sol. B
( Ksp) BaCO3 Ba 2 CO32
Ksp 5.1109
Ba 2 = 5.1105 M
CO 2 10 4
3
12.
Sol. A (Theory Based)
13.
Sol. D
Based on Le-chatelier principle.
14. A
Sol. K p kc ( RT )Δng
Δng 1
K p K c / RT
Kp 1
Kc RT
15. D
Sol. NH 4 HS ( s ) NH 3 ( g ) H 2 S ( g )
at (0.50 x ) x
Total P at 0.84atm
0.50 x x 0.84
x 0.17
Kp ( pNH 3 ) ( pH2S )
Kp 0.67 0.17
Kp 0.113
17. C
Sol. 2 AB3 ( g ) A2 ( g ) 3B2 ( g )
At t = 0 8 mole 0 0
x 3x
at (8 x)
2 2
x
2
2
So, x 4
Aeq 2 AB3 eq 4
[B]eq 6
2666
Kc 27
4 4
18. D
K2 .K33
Sol. K4 Theory Based
K1
19. D
N 2O 4 (g) 2NO 2 (g)
Sol.
Let initial moles 1 0
at (1 ) 2
total mole at
(1 ) moles
Þ N 2 O4
1 P & Þ
2
PT
1 T NO 2
(1 )
(Þ NO 2 ) 2
Kp
Þ N 2 O4
4 PT
2
(1 )
0.71
% 71 %
2. Ans.0.0108
Sol. CaF2 Ca 2 2F
K sp s (2 s) 2
K sp 4 s3
x 108
1 L
20 10 7
x 2.24 2
8. Ans 125
Sol.
2 NOCl (g) 2 NO(g) Cl2 (g)
at t 0 2M 0 0
x
at t teq (2 x) M xM M
2
x = 0.4 M
2
(0.4) 0.2
Kc
(1.6) 2
K c 12.5 103
K c 125 104
9. Ans 9000
Sol. M1V1 M 2V2
101 1 102 V2
V2 10 L
Water added = 10 – 1 = 9L = 9000mL
14 103
14
[H + ]
1000
pH 1.86
pH 186 102
1.
Sol. Total ways to invite
7c1 +7c2 +…+7c7
= 27 1 =127
2.
11!
Sol. Total ways to arrange letters of word "Examination"
2!2!2!
3.
Sol. Ways to, arrange suck that all persons of Same nationality are together =3! × 8! × 4! × 4!
I1I2 ....I8 A1A 2A3A 4 E1E 2E3E 4
4.
Sol. Ways to Permute such that 5 boys and it 5 girls are at alternate pos n .
Case-1 Girls at odd G1B1 G 2B2 G3B3 G 4B4 G 5B5
5! 5!
Case-2 Girls at even B1G1 B2G 2 B3G3 B4G 4 B5G5
5! 5!
Total ways = 5!×5! + (5!× 5!) = 2 × 5!× 5!
5.
Sol. 2 n P4 n 1P4
2
n!
n 1!
n 4 ! n 1 4 !
2
n!
n 1 n!
n 4 ! n 3 n 4 !
n 1
2
n3
2n 6 n 1
n7
6.
Sol. ( x 1)3 8 0
( x 1)3 8
x 1 2, 2, 22
x 1,1 2,1 22
CHANDIGARH: SCO 369-370, SECTOR 34A. TEL: 0172-4185157
PANCHKULA: SCO 219, SECTOR 14. TEL: 0172-4185137
PATIALA: SCO 136, IST& 2ND FLOOR, CHOTTI BARADARI. TEL: 0175-5015666
Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy Maths Sol. 21-2-24 11th JEE MAINS NM
7.
z4
Sol. Re 1/ 2
2z i
let z x iy
x iy 4 1
Re
2 x iy i 2
x 4 iy )
Re 1/ 2
2 x i 12 y 1
x 4 iy 2 x i 2 y 1 1 / 2
Re
2 x i 2 y 1 2 x i 2 y 1
2 x 4 y 2 y 1 1
4 x 2 12 y 1) 2 2
4 x 2 16 x 4 y 2 2 y 4 x 2 4 y 2 1 4 y
16 x 2 y 1 0
8.
Sol. ei ei 2 ...ein 1
e
i 2 n
1
( n n 1
i
e 2 1
n n 1
cos 1
2
n n 1
2m
2
4m
n(n 1)
9.
7
Sol. | z | 6,arg
6
z = |z|ei
7
i
6.e 6
3 3 3i
z0 z0 r 2
2
z z r
0 0
2
| |2 z0 z 0 z0 r 2 ......(1)
1 2
lies on z z0 4r 2
2
1
z0 4r 2
1 1
z0 z0 4r 2
1 z0 z0 2
z0 4r 2
2 2 2
|| || ||
1 z0 z 0 | z0 |2 4r 2 | |2 .........(2)
(1) (2)
1 | | r 1 4 | |
| |2 1 z0
2 2 2 2
| | 1 1 z r 4
2 2 2 2
0
r 4
r 2
| | 1 1
2
2 2 2
2
r2 2
| | 1 r 1 4 | |2
2
2
7 | |2 1
1
7
CHANDIGARH: SCO 369-370, SECTOR 34A. TEL: 0172-4185157
PANCHKULA: SCO 219, SECTOR 14. TEL: 0172-4185137
PATIALA: SCO 136, IST& 2ND FLOOR, CHOTTI BARADARI. TEL: 0175-5015666
Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy Maths Sol. 21-2-24 11th JEE MAINS NM
12.
Sol.
zn 1
zn 1 0
1, z1 z2 zn 1roots
n z n 1
1 1 1 1 1
zn 1 z 1 z z1 z z2 z zn 1
z 3
n 3n 1 1 1 1 1
3n 1 3 1 3 z1 3 z2 3 zn 1
n 3n 1 1 1 1 1
n
3 1 2 3 z1 3 z2 3 zn 1
13.
n
Sol. 1 x x 2 a0 a1x a2 x 2 a3 x3 . a2n x 2n
put x 1
3n a0 a1 a2 a3 a2n ....(1)
put x w
n
1 w w2 a0 a1w a2 w2 a3w3 x 2 ....(2)
put x w2
n
1 w2 w a0 a1w2 a2 w a36 .....(3)
(1) (2) (3)
3n 0 0 3 a0 a3 a6
a0 a3 a6 ......... 3n1
14.
z z z z1 1 z2 2 z3 3 6
Sol. 1 2 3
z1 1 z2 2 z3 3 6
1 2 3 6
12
CHANDIGARH: SCO 369-370, SECTOR 34A. TEL: 0172-4185157
PANCHKULA: SCO 219, SECTOR 14. TEL: 0172-4185137
PATIALA: SCO 136, IST& 2ND FLOOR, CHOTTI BARADARI. TEL: 0175-5015666
Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy Maths Sol. 21-2-24 11th JEE MAINS NM
15.
10
Sol. 2k 2k
i cos 11
i sin
11
k 1
10
2k
i ei i z1 z2 .... z10
k 1
11
we know
1 z1 z2 ........ z10 0
Put in A
i 1 i
16.
PF1 PF2 2a
p
Sol.
(1,0) (z) (0,1)
z 1 z i 2
17.
Sol. No of integers between m & n is n-m-1 now each of n-m-1 elements has two choices
that is, they will be selected or not.
Therefore no. of subsets of set a having m & n as least is and greatest element
respectively is = n m 1C0 n m 1C1 ..... n m 1C n m 1
2nm1
18.
Sol. Each place of n digit no.Can be chosen in 3 ways
3 3 3 ...... 3 3n
n times
3n 900 as n I
Smallest value of n 7
19.
Sol. Total ways such that exactly two letters are to be kept in right envelope
4C2 1 1
=6
20.
Sol. Total ways to divide 52 Cards among 4 players equally
(52)!
(13!) 4 4!
2. Ans.
Sol.
4. Ans
Sol.
5 5
1 w w2 1 w w2
(2)5 2 w2
5
32 w2 321
8. Ans
Sol. DELHI
D LH
5!
60(order fixed, so consider these identical )
2!
9. Ans
Sol. no. of diagonals 44
n n 3
44
2
n 2 3n 88 0
n 11 n 8 0
n 11, 8
n 11
10. Ans.
Sol. Case-1. 3 alike, 1 different
4!
= 1C1 × 5C1 × = 20
3!
Case.-2 2 + 1 + 1 kind
4!
= 1C1 × 5C2× = 120
2!
CHANDIGARH: SCO 369-370, SECTOR 34A. TEL: 0172-4185157
PANCHKULA: SCO 219, SECTOR 14. TEL: 0172-4185137
PATIALA: SCO 136, IST& 2ND FLOOR, CHOTTI BARADARI. TEL: 0175-5015666
Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy Maths Sol. 21-2-24 11th JEE MAINS NM
Case -3. All different
6
C4 4! = 360
Total arrangements = 500