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Contents

1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

NARAYAN CHANGDER
1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
1. Which Article speaks about Right to Life? A. Soviet Union
A. Article 31 B. France
B. Article 51 A C. Older brother
C. Article 21 D. America
D. Article 12 5. What main form of struggle did the 1936-
2. From 1960 to 1973, what were the char- 1939 democracy movement use?
acteristics of the Japanese economy? A. Open and legal
A. Develop fast B. Armed, illegal
B. ‘Miraculous’ development C. Open, secret, legal, illegal
C. Unstable development D. Armed, legal
D. Crisis 6. International politics, organization and in-
ternational administration are components
3. . Which of the following does not belong
of international relations according to
to the category of participants in interna-
tional relations according to the scope and A. Charles A
level of activity? B. Warsito S
A. National C. Tygve
B. Regional D. Greyson
C. of the world E. Strategic Plan
D. All of the above apply 7. CAUSATION. which is the best definition?
E. Common A. The absense of any relationship
4. According to the agreement of the Ianta amongst factors/variables
Conference (1945), which power will oc- B. The existence of randomness amongst
cupy North Korea? two or more factors/variables

1. C 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. D
1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 3

C. The existence of a relationship be- 11. the principle that underlies the great
tween two or more factors/variables power system, in which a handful of coun-
tries dictate the rules for all theothers.

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D. A relationship between two or more
factors/variable in which one (or more) A. Reciprocity
of those factors/variable leads to the out- B. Dominance
come of the other(s)
C. Identity
8. What is the focus of International Political D. collective goods
Economy theory?
12. What theory relies on the concept of polar-
A. Power politics, conflict & war ity?
B. Cooperation, peace & progress A. Constructivism
C. Wealth, poverty & equality B. Liberalism
D. Shared interests, rules & institutions C. Realism
D. Marxism
9. Which university ranks the highest for en-
gineering (according to USNews.com)? 13. The following are the criteria that must be
met to join the EU
A. rule of law
B. Market Liberalization
C. Democracy
D. share funding
14. Vietnam’s motto in diplomacy with other
A. Stanford University countries:“Vietnam is ready to be a friend
and reliable partner of all countries in the
B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology world community striving for ”. In the
C. Tsinghua University mark “ ” is?
D. University of Melbourne A. Peace, independence and develop-
ment.
10. What was the term ‘iron curtain’ used to
B. Peace, democracy and development.
describe the division of?
C. Peace, friendship and development.
D. Peace, cooperation and development.
15. The study and practice of IR examine top-
ics such as

A. North and South Vietnam


B. East and West Asia
C. North and South Korea
D. East and West Europr

8. C 9. C 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. A 13. B 13. C 14. A 15. B


1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 4

A. power, migration, human rights 20. In relation to the Rohingya refugee cri-
sis, “R2P” was mentioned in the lecture.
B. globalization, human rights, security
What does it stand for?
C. states, nations and democracy
A. Right to Prevent
D. none of above B. Restore to Peace
16. a rivalry between the branches of service- C. Responsibility to Protect
ex. army vs navy over which branch D. Right to Protect

NARAYAN CHANGDER
would take the lead in developing space
for military purposes. 21. Which of the following is a participant in
international relations that is involved in
A. Inter-Service Rivalries specific roles and fields in relations and co-
B. Bureaucratic Roles operation between various organizations
and international organizations based on
C. Bureaucratic Politics Model
voluntary citizen-initiated activities with-
D. Organizational Process out government intervention?
A. Non Governmental Organization
17. Main regions and countries in Mongolia’s
foreign policy:Choose the countries that B. Red Cross Society
will be part of the Northeast Asian region? C. A multinational corporation
A. Germany D. International organization
B. Russia E. World Vision International Organiza-
tion
C. Kazakhstan
D. China 22. What do the Geneva Conventions protect?

E. USA A. The economic growth and develop-


ment of nations
18. Which of these was an international dis- B. The human rights of civilians, medics,
pute which the League of Nations success- and aid workers
fully solved? C. The cultural boundaries between coun-
A. Corfu tries
B. Abyssinia D. The natural boundaries of rivers and
mountains
C. Aaland Islands
D. Manchuria 23. The United Nations and EU are examples
of institutions built on
19. a perspective that believes in repet- A. Liberal logic
itive relationships and establish institu-
B. Realist logic
tions.
A. liberalism 24. Which of the following does not apply to
Mongolia’s relations with its two neigh-
B. marxism bors?
C. realism A. Economic and political direction
D. none of above B. Cultural and educational direction

16. A 17. B 17. D 17. E 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D
1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 5

C. Humanities and sciences


D. Areas of neighborhood and coopera-

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tion
E. All of the above apply

25. . Which of the following statements is in-


correct? (Main joint documents of Mongo-
lia and Russia
A. In 2009, the Declaration on the De-
velopment of Strategic Partnerships was
adopted
A. true
B. In 2006, the Moscow Declaration was
B. false
adopted
C. In 2000, the Declaration of Ulaan- 29. Which of the following relates to the
baatar was adopted Olympic Flag?
D. In 1993, an agreement on friendly re- A. It consists of 7 intertwined rings.
lations and cooperation was signed B. Every country which participates in the
E. In 1993, Baga Bandi and in 2000, V. Olympics has at least one of the colours of
Putin made a state visit the rings in its national flag.
C. It was invented in 1896.
26. which leadership style is most sensitive to
D. All of the above
context-inclined to bargaining and compro-
mise, can appear excessively cautious 30. One of the basic ideas that is used to con-
A. opportunists sider international relations is the Pream-
ble to the 1945 Constitution of the Repub-
B. strategists
lic of Indonesia Paragraph
C. pragmatists
A. 1
D. crusaders B. 2
27. What is the United Nations primarily re- C. 3
sponsible for? D. 4
A. Regulating international trades
31. What was the 444-day period during
B. Dealing with labor problems and inter- which a countryheld 66 diplomats and U.S.
national labor standards citizens hostage?
C. Providing loans to countries for capital A. Iran Hostage Crisis
projects
B. Cuban Missile Crisis
D. Promoting international cooperation
C. The Cold War
and addressing global challenges
D. The Gulf War
28. A PRINCIPLE OF MARXISM is Create a
socialist working-class society, end state 32. What is the scope of International Rela-
ownership, and grant benefits to the mid- tions?
dle class. A. Study of community relations

25. E 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. C


1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 6

B. Study of local relations D. In 1994, Mongolian President P. Ochir-


C. Study of state relations bat paid a state visit
E. In 1994, Mongolian President N. Baga-
D. Study of individual relations
bandi made a state visit
33. In what year was the UN created?
38. The stand the government takes on an is-
A. 1941 sue is called
B. 1945 A. public sphere

NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. 1953 B. public policy
D. 1964 C. public opinion
D. public works
34. What objection can we make to the claim
that Marx and Engels were the original 39. Which of the following is not the reason
theorists of globalization? for the establishment of the Association of
A. Lack of awareness of change Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)?

B. Absolute power that has existed for a A. Increase strength to participate in


long time arms races.
B. Limit the influence of outside powers
35. Which of the following is a legal instru- on the region.
ment adopted by the United Nations?
C. Cooperation between countries to de-
A. Covenant velop together.
B. Declaration D. The birth and effective operation of re-
C. Resolution gional cooperation organizations.

D. All of the above 40. What is a goal of NATO?


A. Help medical fields during times of war
36. The duties of the consulship in the field of
culture are B. Keep peace, help create democratic
governments
A. provide travel documents
C. Help poor children around the world
B. acts as a source of law
D. Try criminals for war crimes
C. supervise implementation services
D. exchange students 41. An LDC can be integrated into globaliza-
tion.
E. promote culture
A. TRUE
37. . Which of the following statements is in- B. Faux
correct?
42. The way the soft power is effective is
A. In 2014, a comprehensive strategic
through:
partnership was established
A. force
B. In 2013, the medium-term program of
strategic partnership was approved B. persuasion

C. In 2011, a strategic partnership was C. terror


established D. pressure

33. B 34. B 35. D 36. A 36. E 37. E 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. B
1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 7

43. paradigm emphasizing the role that human 48. What is a version of realist theory that
agency, norms, and identities play in con- emphasizes the influence of the system’s
structing the character of international re- structure on state behavior?

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lations A. Realism
A. Transnational Advocacy Networks
B. Idealism
(TANs
C. Neorealism
B. Constructivism
C. Feminism D. Geopolitics

D. Neo-Marxism 49. “Globalization is the process of creating


a common culture across the globe.” This
44. policy of openness initiated by Gorbachev
idea presented in this source could be best
in the mid 80s. It allowed for relaxation
described as:
of state censorship of the media and in-
creased access to information. A. cultural diversification
A. Asymmetric Warfare B. marginalization
B. unipolarity C. assimilation
C. Loudness D. homogenization
D. Perestroika
50. a political unit able to exercise effec-
45. Consider the following statementsI-There tive governance and control over a well-
are total 8 countries which are members defined piece of territory and its popula-
of SAARC.II-SAARC has its own satellite tion.
which was launched on 5 May 2017.Which A. states
among the above is/are incorrect?
B. positivism
A. Only I
C. rational choice theory
B. Only II
D. structural realism (neo-realism)
C. Both I and II
D. Neither I nor II 51. a meeting between the leaders of two or
more countries to discuss issues of concern
46. Which executive position is in charge of
foreign policy? A. terrorism
A. Secretary of Education B. embargo
B. Secretary of State C. international relations
C. Secretary of Justice D. summit
D. Secretary of Defense 52. When did Margaret Thatcher say of Gor-
47. Which territories are being integrated into bachev that “This is a man with whom I
globalization? can do business”
A. Developing countries A. 1980
B. Emerging countries B. 1984
C. Third World countries C. 1985
D. The BRICS D. 1990

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 8

53. Citizenship education can be used as a ve- 57. Is established in 1944 and promotes
hicle for students to defend the country be- world trade
cause it can instill
A. World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
A. Anti-colonialist spirit
B. International Monetary Fund (IMF)
B. Nationalism and patriotism
C. World Health Organization (WHO)
C. Courage
D. United Nations Children’s Fund
D. A sense of solidarity (UNICEF)

NARAYAN CHANGDER
E. Understand disintegration
58. With how many institutions International
54. Issues brought by are likely to be Relations is having Partnership across the
given top priority in the public policy pro- world?
cess. A. 550 institutions
A. public officials
B. 540 institutions
B. crisis
C. 530 institutions
C. individuals
D. none of above
D. interest groups
59. What factor is considered a ‘magic wind’
55. It is a policy that protects the fundamen- for the Japanese economy?
tal rights and interests of the nation and
serves the implementation of national de- A. America waged the Korean War (1950-
velopment goals. Which principle of Mon- 1953)
golia’s foreign policy is this? B. American help and aid
A. Be balanced C. The Japanese government carried out
B. Be active democratic reforms
C. Be consistent with national interests D. The spirit of self-reliance and self-
reliance of the Japanese people
D. Multi-pillar
E. There must be steps 60. What was the main focus of the Cold War
competition between the US and the So-
56. Compared to the Association of Southeast viet Union?
Asian Nations (ASEAN), what is the differ-
ence in the development of the European A. Economic competition
Union (EU)? B. Cultural exchange programs
A. The process of cooperation and mem- C. Collective security agreements
bership expansion took place quite a long
D. Nuclear disarmament
time.
B. Limit the intervention and influence of 61. How many specialties are there at FME?
great powers.
A. 8
C. Cooperate and help countries in the re-
B. 6
gion develop their economies.
C. 11
D. The process of unification within the
regional framework takes place. D. 4

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 9

62. the study and practice of political relation- C. Create free trade between United
ships among the world’s nations, espe- States, Mexico and South America
cially their governments.

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D. Create free trade between United
A. International Relations: States and the European Union
B. Realism:
67. “We must be prepared to intervene
C. Idealism/Liberalism: around the globe, but only when are vital
D. Constructivism: interests are at stake.” This is most likely
stated by someone who prefers:
63. What is the main focus of realism in ex-
A. Idealism
plaining international relations?
B. Realism
A. International law
C. Liberalism
B. Morality
C. Power D. Isolationism

D. Geography 68. Up to now, how many international orga-


nizations has Vietnam been a member of?
64. Choose the correct option
A. 61
B. 62
C. 63
D. 64

69. If student goes for the summer program


under what category the credit will be
A. South Korea awarded?

B. Japan A. Programme Elective

C. North Korea B. Open Elective

D. Hong Kong C. Independent Learning


D. none of above
65. Who is the key proponent of the ‘defen-
sive structural realist’ approach? 70. Political Boundaries
A. John Mearshiemer A. Democrat vs. Republican
B. Joseph Nye B. an imaginary line separating one polit-
C. Kenneth Waltz ical unit, such as a country or state, from
D. Andrew Heywood another.
C. are formed by straight lines (such as
66. What is the main purpose of NAFTA? lines of latitude or longitude), or occasion-
A. Create free trade between United ally arcs regardless of the physical and
States, Canada, and the UK cultural features of the area.
B. Create free trade between United D. Boundaries based on religion, lan-
States, Canada, and Mexico guage or societal characteristics.

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 10

71. A queen rules a nation. When she dies, the B. hegelian philosophy
throne will pass to her daughter. What
C. positivism
kind of government does this nation have?
D. marxism
A. a monarchy
B. a theocracy 76. Suez crisis took place in
C. a dictatorship A. 1955
D. a representative democracy B. 1956

NARAYAN CHANGDER
72. Which is number 15? C. 1961
D. none of above

77. What does anarchy imply in IR theory?


A. Complete chaos
B. Lack of a central government
C. Shared expectations about proper be-
havior
A. Turkey
D. State’s right to do whatever it wants
B. Spain
C. Morocco 78. The League successfully intervened in
Manchuria
D. Sudan
E. Nigeria A. True
B. False
73. How many states are there in the world?
A. Fewer than 100 79. True or False:China never developed the ca-
pability to produce nuclear weapons.
B. More than 200
A. True
C. More than 300
D. none of above B. False

74. What religion has emerged as a political 80. What provision was made at the London
reference in some states and has led to Conference of 1924 if Germany again in
a rejection of everything related to the the future refused to pay reparations?
Western world? A. Britain, France and the USA would re-
A. Buddhism occupy the Ruhr.
B. Christianity B. Foreign investment into Germany
would be cut off.
C. Islam
D. none of above C. Britain would appeal to the Permanent
Court of International Justice and the USA
75. Which of these disciplines brings to the would join the Reparation Commission.
birth of International Politics as science? D. Germany would be expelled from the
A. darwinism League of Nations.

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 11

81. US President human rights are the 85. Terrorist groups would fit into which cate-
essence of our foreign policy. gory?

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A. George Bush A. NGO
B. Barack Obama B. ICC
C. Donald Trump C. IGO
D. Jimmy Carter D. MNC

82. In Kenneth Waltz, Three Images of IR- 86. Our social responsability as international-
What is the First Image ist will depend a little of our work area

A. the world is a product of human nature A. TRUE


and human decisions (individual level, hu- B. FALSE
man policymakers)
87. fought primarily in what is now Germany,
B. the characteristics and political activ- and at various points involved most coun-
ities within a state and its policymaking tries in Europe. Lead to multipolarity and
process determine decisions (state or so- the rise of modern states.
cietal level)
A. Thirty Year’s War
C. characteristics of the international
system (like anarchy, global capitalism, B. Two-Level Game
norms) dictate decisions that states make C. Nationalism
D. Treaty of Westphalia
D. none of above
88. REALISM emphasizes in international law,
83. The Fog of War-Eleven Lessons from the morality, and international organizations,
Life of is a 2003 American documen- rather than power alone, as key influences
tary film about the life and times of former on international events. Idealists think
U.S. Secretary of Defense illustrating that human nature is basically good.
his observations of the nature of modern A. True
warfare.
B. False
A. Immanuel Kant
89. An international organization of states de-
B. Robert McNamara, signed to promote peaces, security, and
C. Kenneth Waltz observance of international law. The or-
D. none of above ganization was formed in 1945.
A. UNITED NATIONS
84. war between belligerents whose relative
B. IGO
military power differs significantly, or
whose strategy or tactics differ signifi- C. INTERNATIONAL LAW
cantly D. NATION STATE
A. Asymmetric Warfare-
90. Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan is
B. soft power the of UAE.
C. hard power A. Prime Minister
D. Obama Effect B. Vice-President

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 12

C. President
D. Ex-President

91. standard operating procedures


A. SOPs
B. Individual Level of Analysis
A. True
C. Great Man Theory of History

NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. False
D. Organizational Process
97. armed conflict in which civilian and non-
92. What are the outstanding features of the military targets are emphasized, forces
situation in Vietnam from after September used include nontraditional forces outside
1940 to before March 1945? organized militaries, and wide array of
A. Placed under French colonial rule. weaponry is used (possible WMDs)

B. Placed under Japanese and French A. conventional war


domination. B. unconventional war
C. Japan ousted France and monopolized C. civil war
Vietnam. D. none of above
D. Placed under Japanese fascist rule.
98. The Marxist view focuses on
93. What is an agreement between two or A. economic factors and class
more countries called? B. The power of the state
A. treaty C. International institutions
B. diplomacy D. none of above
C. embassy
99. Which of the following does not apply to
D. domestic affair Mongolia’s principle of relations with its
two neighbors?
94. Who is Harry Truman in USA?
A. Economic and political principles
A. Governor
B. The principle of balanced friendliness
B. President C. Principles of good neighborliness and
cooperation
95. Where was the Association of Southeast
Asian Nations founded? D. Principles of multi-pillar, strategic part-
nership
A. Thailand
E. All of the above apply
B. Vietnam
C. Indonesia 100. What is the Highest Scholarship Amount
that the student has received through Re-
D. Philippines search Internships?

96. All universities require a personal state- A. 28 Lakhs


ment in your application B. 20 lakhs

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 13

C. 75 lakhs 105. Which one is an example of a non-


governmental organization?
D. 39 lakhs

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A. Red Cross
101. The is the way in which government B. AND
determines what issues will be addressed,
how issues will be addressed and if their C. OPEC
methods are effective. D. EU
A. Public Policy Process 106. armed conflict between a state and a non-
B. Legislative Process state entity, such as colonial wars and
wars with non-state national or terrorist
C. Impeachment Process
groups
D. Nomination Process A. interstate war
102. Classical Liberalism is B. intrastate war
A. more of a response to a bloated C. extra-state war
and overreacting government and welfare D. none of above
state
107. It is Considered as a central dimension of
B. aggressive progressism that advo- international politics.
cates for the use of government to ac-
celerate progress towards fairness and A. Dominance
equality B. Identity
C. government still manage much if the C. Reciprocity
economy but with more social freedoms D. All of the above
D. a backlash against theoccratic monar-
108. a “loose coalition of individuals and or-
chies and appressive government
ganizations who actively work to steer
103. Which of the following is not part of the U.S. foreign policy in a pro-Israel direc-
United Nations? tion”. The book “focuses primarily on the
lobby’s influence on U.S. foreign policy and
A. International Court of Justice its negative effect on American interests”
B. International Criminal Court A. Inter-Service Rivalries
C. International Labour Organisation B. Israel Lobby Argument
D. World Health Organisation C. Bureaucratic Politics Model
D. The Rally Effect
104. What is an organization that helps poor
and middle income countries get the money 109. Countries that are not founding members
they need to build improvements that will of ASEAN are
help reduce poverty? A. Filipina
A. World Bank B. Indonesia
B. World Trade Organization C. Myanmar
C. World Health Organization D. Malaysia
D. United Nations E. Singapore

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 14

110. The League succeeded in getting nations A. How politics shapes the global econ-
to disarm omy and how the global economy shapes
A. True politics

B. False B. The development, nature, and pur-


pose of rules, institutions, and behavioral
111. The implementation of the free and active norms amongst states
foreign policy of the Indonesian state is en- C. The role of international organizations
shrined to and non-governmental actors in shaping

NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Nation’s peace state choices and policy
B. International interests D. The distributive consequences of
global economic exchange
C. Regional cooperation
D. National interests 116. What is a state’s right to do whatever it
wants within its own territory called?
E. Foreign relations security
A. Anarchy
112. an approach to knowledge based on sci-
B. Norms
entific method and the observation and
analysis of empirical data C. Sovereignty
A. states D. Security dilemma
B. positivism 117. The sovereign entity of a territory
C. rational choice theory
D. structural realism (neo-realism)

113. How many of the 159 countries which


participated in the 1988 Olympics did not
have any diplomatic relations with South
Korea?
A. 21
A. Mr. Spence
B. 27
B. Government
C. 24
C. Authority
D. 39
D. State
114. Which organization’s goal is to create
better lives for children? 118. identification with one’s own nation and
support for its interests, especially to the
A. Peace Corps exclusion or detriment of the interests of
B. World Bank other nations.
C. UNICEF A. Napoleonic Wars
D. Red Cross B. Two-Level Game
C. Nationalism
115. What is the study of International Politi-
cal Economy focused on? D. Treaty of Westphalia

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 15

119. What is the role of international cooper- 124. is a principle in international law that
ation in combating transnational crime? each state has exclusive sovereignty over
its territory.

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A. Sharing intelligence, conducting joint
operations, and establishing legal frame- A. humanitarian intervention
works B. globalization
B. Loss of life, psychological trauma, eco- C. supranationality
nomic disruption, and political instability
D. westphalian
C. Displacement, injuries, and disruption
of essential services 125. Name the countries with which Mongolia
has a comprehensive partnership.
D. Weakening of economies and under-
mining of development efforts A. South Korea
B. USA
120. Which nation has veto power at the UN?
C. GERMANY
A. Japan
D. TURKEY
B. Canada E. Russia
C. France
126. How are the goals of President Clinton’s
D. Spain ‘Commitment and Expansion’ strategy sim-
ilar to the global strategy?
121. What is the role of regional commissions
in international relations? A. Ensuring America’s security with
strong, combat-ready military forces.
A. Monitoring global economy and provid-
B. If you want to become a world leader,
ing policy and technical advisory functions
continue to implement a global strategy.
B. Instructing and debating laws for eco-
C. Using the slogan ‘Promoting democ-
nomic and social development
racy’ to interfere in other countries’ inter-
C. Dealing with labor problems and inter- nal affairs.
national labor standards D. Strengthen the restoration and devel-
D. Regulating international trades and en- opment of the dynamism and strength of
suring smooth flow of trade the US economy.

122. Jamaica is surrounded by the: 127. ended the 30 year war.

A. Atlantic Sea A. Napoleonic Wars


B. Two-Level Game
B. Red Sea
C. Nationalism
C. Caribbean sea
D. Treaty of Westphalia
D. Dead Sea
128. The cause of the confrontation between
123. How can you explain the continuing the two great powers, the Soviet Union
power of Marxist thought? and the United States, was
A. resistance to oppression A. Contrast in goals and strategies.
B. increase in unemployment B. Opposition in political regimes.

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 16

C. Opposition in development trends.


D. Contrast in domestic and foreign poli-
cies.

129. The United States does not practice which


of the following domestic policies?
A. Exercise broad democratic freedoms
A. Canada
B. Restrictions on freedom and democ-

NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. Australia
racy
C. UK
C. Prohibit Communist Parties from oper-
ating D. USA
D. Racism against people of color 134. When was the first non-Communist gov-
ernment elected in Poland?
130. Consider the following statements I-The
Post of National Security Advisor was cre- A. September 1990
ated after Kargil War.II-It is an Executive B. September 1987
body deriving its power from Executive C. September 1985
i.e. Government. Which among the above
is/are correct? D. September 1989

A. Only I 135. Which one is NOT a possible mission a a


B. Only II NGO?

C. Both I and II A. We deliver emergency relief and es-


sential services such as health care, ed-
D. Neither I nor II ucation and legal counsel
131. The Ianta Conference took place in the B. we build capacity
context of World War II C. we support self-reliance
A. enter the final stage D. We try to help in war conflicts by try-
B. just exploded ing to promote piece, taking the the side
we judge as the right one.
C. is going on fiercely
D. just concluded 136. The ‘Kurds’ are an example of a
A. nation-state
132. Which great powers were NOT members
of the League of Nations at the start? B. stateless-nation
C. state
A. USA
D. nation
B. Germany
C. Japan 137. .... country is keen on developing friendly
relations with all the countries of the
D. Italy
world, as this benefits both people of the
E. USA country and the wider world.

133. Which of the Big 4 countries have the A. Kuwait


highest tuition cost? B. UAE

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 17

C. Bahrain
D. Saudi arabia

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138. Consider the following statements I-The
Indian Army & Navy are responsible for
the security of important locations like rail-
way station, Oil depots, water reserves
etc.II-The paramilitary forces play a role in A. Turkey
management of disasters, whether natu- B. Spain
ral or man-made. Which among the above C. Morocco
is/are incorrect?
D. Sudan
A. Only I E. Nigeria
B. Only II
143. When a country acts for the benefit of a
C. Both I and II group of countries
D. Neither I nor II A. collective interests
B. national interests
139. The concept of international cooperation C. civil union
is associated to the following theory:
D. none of above
A. Realism
144. series of meetings and conferences, and
B. Liberalism the rules they generated, that took place
C. Constructivism among the great powers of Europe from
1815 to 1948 and were intended to pro-
D. Critical approaches duce stability and order
A. Napoleonic Wars
140. What can culture exchange bring to soci-
ety? B. Imperialism

A. Boyfriends and girlfriends C. Congress of Vienna


D. Concert of Europe
B. Business and industries
145. Does ASEAN organize summits with both
C. Diversity and knowledge
China and the USA?
D. none of above A. Yes, with both

141. Territory with defined borders, Popula- B. No, only with China
tion, Sovereignty C. No, only with the USA
A. Characteristics of States D. No, with none of them

B. City-States 146. military power or aggression

C. Holy Roman Empire A. Asymmetric Warfare-


B. hard power
D. Empires
C. soft Power
142. Which is number 11? D. Obama Effect

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 18

147. One of the main purposes of the French 151. Mongolia will implement the 6 pillars of
colonialists during the second colonial ex- foreign policy in relations with the follow-
ploitation in Indochina (1919-1929) was ing non-state actors. Select non-state ac-
A. compensate for the damage caused by tors to implement
World War I. A. APEC
B. Investing in synchronous development B. ASEAN
of infrastructure in Indochina.
C. ����

NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Invest in comprehensive development
D. CIS
of the Indochina economy.
D. Complete the pacification to dominate E. SHAT
Indochina.
152. Despite NGOs diversity, they DO NOT
148. was prompted by the Thirty Years’ War share commom rules such as to abide by
and led to the establishment of the Concert the principle of humanity which means to
of Europe, World War I led to an effort to alleviate human suffering; NGOs rely on
create a new system for establishing order the neutrality which means NGOs don’t
and stability. take sides and to remain at equal distance
from all armed groups.
A. Two-Level Game
A. True
B. Nationalism
B. False
C. Thirty Year’s War
D. Treaty of Westphalia 153. is the building of one standard world.
Its foundation is the standardization of
149. 1-Do Feminism has become an important principles and the liberalization of political
instrument regarding the limits of interna- and economic relations all over the world.
tional thoughts? Globalization also includes translation of
A. True cultures freedom of broadcasting informa-
tion spreading and sharing products tech-
B. False
nology and media.
150. Which is number 8? A. economy
B. globalization
C. moral rules
D. none of above

154. Who created the diplomatic group called


the “Normandy Four” to work on a peace-
ful solution to the Russian-Ukrainian con-
A. Uruguay flict?
B. Sweden A. the United States
C. Ireland B. Germany
D. Germany C. The United Kingdom
E. Bulgaria D. France

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 19

155. Example of a INGO C. World Court


D. World Bank

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E. NAFTA

159. interests that transcend ‘special’ group


or individual interests
A. National Interest
B. Unitary Actor
C. Rational Choice Theory
A. Save The Children D. State Level of Analysis
B. BRAC 160. The IR theories that serve class and im-
C. NATO perialist needs, from the perspective of
Marxism are
D. AND
A. feminism and realism
156. Which is number 1?
B. liberalism and marxism
C. marxism and liberalism
D. realism and liberalism

161. Who were the two participants in the


Space Race?

A. Canada
B. United States
C. Mexico
A. The US and Cuba
D. Brazil
B. China and US
E. Argentina
C. The USSR and US
157. Which is WRONG about the activity of E.
D. US and North Vietnam
H. Carr?
A. British historian 162. Which of the following is NOT a transna-
tional corporation?
B. journalist
C. politician A. Coke

D. diplomat B. Ford
C. Nike
158. What intergovernmental organizations is
the US government apart of? Choose all D. Whataburger
that apply. 163. state of disorder due to absence or non-
A. NATO recognition of authority
B. United Nations A. anarchy

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 20

B. sovereignty C. Anarchy, Balance of Power, National


C. rational choice theory Interest, Order

D. structural realism (neo-realism) D. Power, Cooperation, Progress, Equal-


ity
164. When did Vietnam join the United Na-
tions? 169. established in 1919 promote interna-
A. 9/1977 tional cooperation, peace, and security by
the firm establishment of the understand-

NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. 9/1967
ings of international law as the actual rule
C. 1/1987 of conduct among
D. 11/1987 A. Treaty of Versailles
165. the realist notion that conflict is inherent B. bipolarity
in world politics, but sees that conflict as
driven more by the economic interest of C. Appeasement Policy
socioeconomic classes that by the geopo- D. The Cold War
litical interests of sovereign states
A. Popular Sovereignty 170. According to Bull (1977), when does an
B. Holy Roman Empire international society exist?
C. Feminism A. When states conceive themselves to
D. Neo-Marxism be bound by a common set of rules in their
relations with one another
166. The U.S. supported South Vietnam in the
B. When there is a balance of power and
fight against during the Vietnam war.
national interest
A. terrorism
C. When there is no international cooper-
B. North Korea ation
C. Communist North Vietnam
D. When there is anarchy and state secu-
D. Japan rity is the main focus
167. perspective on IR based on a set
on similar actors or processes that sug- 171. What does international security focus
gest possible explanations of “why” ques- on?
tions. A. Questions of war and peace
A. collective goods B. The study of the politics of trade,
B. identity monetary, and other economic relations
C. international relations among nations

D. levels-of-analysis C. The types of actions that states take


toward each other through time
168. What are the 5 basic values of the state
system? D. Distinct spheres of international ac-
tivity within which policy makers of vari-
A. Security, Freedom, Wealth, Order ous states face conflicts and sometimes
B. Security, Freedom, Welfare, Justice achieve cooperation

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 21

172. In early 1945, the Summit of the three


great powers of the Soviet Union, the
United States, and Britain met in

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A. Ianta (Soviet Union)
B. London (UK)
C. Paris (France)
A. Philippines
D. Washington (USA)
B. Cuba
173. is a concept used in political science C. Dominican Republic
and international relations to explain in-
creased short-run popular support of the D. Puerto Rico
President of the United States during peri- 177. How many member states has ASEAN?
ods of international crisis or war.
A. 6
A. Inter-Service Rivalries
B. 10
B. Bureaucratic Roles
C. 14
C. Bureaucratic Politics Model
D. 18
D. The Rally Effect
178. What was the name of the agreement
174. The goal of the struggle of the 1936- reached after this event which gave Hitler
1939 democratic movement was: the Sudetenland?
A. national independence and democ- A. The Czech Agreement
racy.
B. The German Agreement
B. freedom, democracy, food, clothing,
C. The League Agreement
peace.
D. The Munich Agreement
C. national freedom and independence.
D. national independence and peasant 179. What does the balance of power concept
land. refer to?
A. Any ratio of power capabilities be-
175. Sabotage is an intelligence activity car- tween states or alliances
ried out to
B. Relatively equal ratio of power capabil-
A. damage important military institutions ities
of a country
C. Process of preventing one state from
B. sending armed groups conquering an entire region
C. entering the territory without permis- D. All of the above
sion
180. NGOs are private independent organiza-
D. Get important information or docu-
tions that depend on the government finan-
ments from a country
tial aid.
E. treating rebellion as art
A. True
176. Choose the correct option B. False

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 22

181. What is the theory that focuses on power 186. The main factor that has dominated in-
politics, conflict, and war in international ternational relations for more than four
relations? decades in the second half of the twenti-
A. Realism eth century is
B. International society A. The formation of the socialist system.
C. IPE theories B. The birth of NATO.
D. Liberalism C. Cold War.

NARAYAN CHANGDER
182. The following is an example of regional D. The national liberation movement in
cooperation many countries around the world took
A. OPEC place strongly.
B. NATO
187. The U.S. was part of the Allied Pow-
C. ARABIC LEAGUE
ers that fought against the Central Pow-
D. CGI ers during WWI. The Central Powers were
183. In 2013 the number of UN members was
A. 198 countries A. Russia and Germany
B. 193 countries B. Germany, Austria-Hungary, Turkey,
C. 201 countries and Bulgaria

D. 88 countries C. Germany and Japan


E. 129 countries D. Japan, Italy, and Germany
184. Which of these is not part of the decision
188. What is an international body founded in
making process?
1995 to promote international trade and
A. Gather information economic development by reducing taxes
B. Consider the consequences and other restrictions?
C. Evaluate the results A. NAFTA
D. Agonize B. NATO
185. What is the capital city name of Thailand? C. United Nations
D. World Trade Organization

189. In what year did Mongolia establish


diplomatic relations with Japan?
A. 1990.2.24.
B. 1973.2.24
A. CHIANG MAI
C. 1972.02.24
B. phuket
C. BANGKOK D. 1969.2.24
D. Chang H AI E. 1987.02.24

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 23

190. the use of retaliatory threats against the 195. What is the global system meaning?
state A. challenge and collaboration interstate

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A. direct B. Economy and political construct with
B. extended other Actors are fully internationalized
C. general C. The Patterns of worldwide integrated
D. immediate D. none of above
191. When did Hitler leave the League of Na- 196. Article 14 of the Indian Constitution deals
tions? with?
A. 1933 A. Right to Freedom
B. 1935 B. Justice
C. 1936 C. Right to Equality
D. 1938 D. Right to life
192. Who did Mao appoint as the creator-in- 197. Which of the pairs below is correctly
chief of the new Chinese culture he de- matched?
sired?
A. Hezbollah=violent protest movement
A. Jiang Qing
B. Arab Spring=social movement
B. Deng Xiaoping
C. Occupy=resistance movement
C. l IU Scurious
D. Orange Revolution=social movement
D. Lin BIAO
198. The relationship between geography and
193. The biggest characteristic of the modern security that foreign policy makers at-
scientific and technical revolution is: tempt to consider is called:
A. Science becomes a direct productive A. geopolitics.
force.
B. boundary maintenance.
B. Technical inventions happen at a rapid
pace. C. frontier security.
C. All technical inventions originate from D. ideology.
scientific research.
199. What method of foreign policy does the
D. taking place in many fields on a large U.S. use as a first response?
scale and at a fast pace.
A. war
194. subtype of the liberal paradigm-suggests B. terrorism
that commerce among states leads to a mu-
C. diplomacy
tual economic interdependence that raises
the cost and reduces the likelihood of wars D. alliance
A. Liberal Institutionalism 200. Which countries have extensive partner-
B. Liberal Internationalism ships with Mongolia?
C. Democratic Peace Theory A. Russia
D. Liberal Commercialism B. SYRIA

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 24

C. CANADA B. January 7, 1965


D. AUSTRALIA C. 28 September 1966
E. ITALY D. January 7, 1968
201. policies of economic restructuring in the E. February 10, 1971
USSR initiated by Gorbachev in the mid
1980s to introduce elements of market 205. To restore order and discipline in the fac-
economy into the communist system. tory, Mr. D handles cases of violation

NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. SALT Talks without distinction between family mem-
B. Unipolarity (Hegemony) bers or outsiders. What does that show?

C. Loudness A. Mr. D is an impartial public servant.


D. Perestroika B. Mr. D is an honest person.

202. Choose the correct option C. Both A, B, C.


D. none of above

206. 3-According to the video, Feminism be-


comes inevitable in the international rela-
tions debate?
A. True
A. 1a 2c 3b B. False
B. 1 seven
207. Football team is a relationship that is:
C. . 1b 2c 3a
D. 1c 2a 3b A. In the family

E. 1b 2a 3c B. Outside of the family

203. In what city is the headquarters of the C. Neither inside or outside of the family
CIS located? D. All of the answers.
A. Moscow
208. QUALITATIVE RESEARCH. which is the
B. Baku
best definition?
C. Minsk
A. Research that involves interviewing
D. Yerevan people
204. The UN is one of the largest organiza- B. Research that involves reading a wide
tions in the world. The number of mem- variety of books
bers reaches almost all countries in the
world. Indonesia once left the UN due to C. Research that involves the analysis of
confrontation with Malaysia. Indonesia numerical data
officially left the UN because of the con- D. Research that involves building a holis-
frontation, namely tic (or complete) picture by utilizing a wide
A. 28 September 1950 variety of sources

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 25

209. What is the main focus of International D. none of above


Society in IR?
213. Close friendship between countries is

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A. The attainment of order understood
not just as patterned and recurrent behav- called?
ior, but also as a value A. Cooperation among the peoples of the
B. The study of how politics shapes the world.
global economy and how the global econ- B. Friendship between peoples of the
omy shapes politics world.
C. The distributive consequences of
C. Building peace between peoples
global economic exchange
around the world.
D. The development, nature, and pur-
pose of rules, institutions, and behavioral D. Building solidarity between peoples.
norms amongst states
214. What is the key difference between clas-
210. What is the ‘Marsan Plan’ (1948) also sical and structural realism?
known as? A. classical-power is a means to an end;
A. European Renaissance Plan structural-power is an end
B. Economic revival plan for Western Eu- B. classical-states operate in a hierar-
ropean countries chal system; structural-states operate in
C. European Recovery Plan an anarchy
D. European economic revival plan C. classical-power is an end; structural-
power is a means to an end
211. The implementation of the Indonesian
state’s free and active foreign policy is en- D. classical-states know the intentions
shrined to of other states; structural-states never
know the intentions of other states
A. Nation’s peace
B. International interests 215. True or false:In 1950 Islam, Christian-
C. Regional cooperation ity, Buddhism and Confucianism were all
forbidden to be openly practiced in Mao’s
D. National interests
China.
E. Foreign relations security
A. True
212. What country does this person lead?
B. False

216. Dealing with boundary disputes* by in-


vading the other nation is a pretty strong
example of:* (border problems, like argu-
ing over which nation owns what land)
A. Multilateralism

A. Russia B. Unilateralism
B. Mexico C. Isolationism
C. Ukraine D. Darwinism

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 26

217. What was the impact of the Treaty of Tri- C. defenestrate political foes of partici-
anon on Hungary? pating nations from the UN
A. Hungary gained additional territories D. All of the above
and resources
223. A commonly accepted system of rules on
B. Hungary was granted independence the rights and duties of countries in rela-
and self-rule tions with each other.
C. Hungary lost significant territories and A. INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM

NARAYAN CHANGDER
population
B. FOREIGN POLICY
D. Hungary’s borders remained un-
changed C. GLOBAL COMMUNITY
D. INTERNATIONAL LAW
218. A diplomatic representative whose rank
is lower than an ambassador, namely 224. What was the war guilt clause-Treaty of
A. ambassador Versailles (1919)
B. effort power A. Placed collective responsibility on the
powers for WW1 leading to the creation
C. Ambassador
of the League of Nations.
D. attache
B. Blamed Germany for WW1 and justi-
E. fixed power fied all provisions of treaty-e.g reducing
their army.
219. defined in terms of physical security, in-
tegrity, and economic prosperity 225. Which of the following is not an accurate
A. Balance of Power understanding of the term ‘sovereignty’?
B. Rational & Unitary Actors A. a country’s full or supreme right
C. National Interest B. interference from other states
D. Security Dilemma C. synonymous with autonomy
D. its opposite is ‘anarchy’
220. In which year spilt of Soviet Union
A. 1990 226. How many pillars of Mongolia’s foreign
policy are there?
B. 1991
A. 4
221. The subject of constructivism are guided
by a B. 5

A. logic of consequences C. 6

B. logic of understanding D. 7

C. social construction 227. Consider the following statementsI-


D. logic of appropriates European union was established in 1993
through the “Treaty of Maastricht”.II-At
222. Olympics can be used as tools to present it has 27 member states.Which
A. make participating nations prominent among the above is/are incorrect?
on a global aspect A. Only I
B. make media biased to one country B. Only II

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 27

C. Both I and II 232. How many years did Mongolia have a de


D. Neither I nor II facto status in international law?

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A. 1990
228. Which of the following is an example of
an IGO? B. 1924
A. HRW C. 1961
B. WTO D. 1981
C. ITUC E. 1979
D. BRAC 233. When did the cold war came to an end
229. What is the main principle of Liberalism A. 1989
in IR? B. 1991
A. It emphasizes the role of international
organizations and non-governmental ac- 234. find a synonym for “marginalization” of
tors in shaping state choices and policy a territory

B. It works on the premise of mutual ben- A. territory away from flows


efits and international cooperation B. territory with a non-democratic politi-
C. It deals mainly with state security and cal system
material power C. very poor territory
D. It rejects power politics as the only D. none of above
possible outcome of IR
235. (Munich Analogy)-making concessions in
230. What is the term for the spread of nuclear order to avoid war
weapons to new states?
A. spheres of influence
A. Nuclear proliferation
B. bipolarity
B. Containment
C. Appeasement Policy
C. Disarmament
D. The Cold War
D. Arms trade
236. Who was leader of his country from
231. What is the average flight time from Viet- 1985 to 1991?
nam to the UK (1 Flight)?
A. Gorbachev
B. Brezhnev
C. Reagan
D. Deng

237. Collapse and malfunction of balance of


power and concert system in EuropeIN-
A. 10 hours 10 minutes CREASE economic stabilitycolonial, eco-
nomic, and territorial confrontationsrise
B. 8 hours 30 minutes of nationalism in Europe and nonEurpoean
C. 11 hours 20 minutes powers-Japan and US
D. 14 hours 45 minutes A. Failure of League of Nations-

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 28

B. Causes of World War II C. Balance of power


C. Causes of WWI D. Hegemony
D. none of above
242. International relations should be based
238. Why did Italy feel betrayed by the Treaty on principles
of Versailles?
A. win alone
A. Because Italy was not given the ter-
ritories promised in the secret Treaty of B. Self worth

NARAYAN CHANGDER
London
C. Willingness
B. Because Italy was not invited to partic-
ipate in the peace negotiations D. Equivalence of Degrees
C. Because Italy was forced to pay heavy
243. The global megalopolitan archipelago
reparations to the Allied powers
(WMA) is
D. Because Italy was not granted inde-
pendence and self-rule A. All cities in the same country
B. All the most touristy cities
239. A criminal act that has the characteris-
tics of moving in a group, whose mem- C. The set of world cities that contribute
bers have high levels of militancy, op- to the direction of the world
erates underground, uses sophisticated
and deadly weapons and is generally con- D. none of above
nected to an international network is
called an action 244. paradigm that suggests the inclusion of
more women in positions of authority
A. Espionage could change the way world politics is con-
B. Terrorism ducted, and traditional scholarship, espe-
C. Sabotage cially realism, reflects a gendered perspec-
tive on the conduct of international rela-
D. Blockades tions.
E. Aggression
A. Neo-Marxism
240. What is the situation called when actions B. Holy Roman Empire
taken by states to ensure their own se-
curity are perceived as threats by other C. Feminism
states?
D. Popular Sovereignty
A. Balance of power
B. Great powers 245. The promotion of trade is a mechanism
related to which of the following theories
C. Middle powers
of IR:
D. Security dilemma
A. Realism
241. What is the concept that refers to the dis-
tribution of power between states? B. Liberalism

A. Diplomacy C. Constructivism
B. Non-interference D. Critical Approaches

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 29

246. which leadership style feels the pressure A. Oxfam


from external constraints, back off goals B. Unicef
if the time and circumstances are not right,

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can appear indecisive C. Red Cross and Red Cressent Move-
ment
A. opportunists
D. Greenpeace
B. strategists
250. 4-In international relations, is it impor-
C. pragmatists
tant to emphasize the contribution of fem-
D. crusaders inism with the ideas of Identity, Perspec-
tive, and Emancipation?
247. According to the leadership style graph
which 2 styles of leadership respect A. True
constraints B. False
A. opportunists 251. The Cold War that emerged after the end
B. strategists of World War II has influenced various ar-
C. pragmatists eas of human life. The influence of the Cold
War in the political field, namely
D. crusaders
A. the emergence of a superpower
248. Sovereign entity B. the emergence of new countries
C. the birth of industrialized countries
D. the development of communism and
liberalism
E. the development of nationalism and pa-
triotism
252. Regarding the European megalopolis, se-
lect, from the propositions below, the cor-
A. The authority which allows the use of rect proposition(s).
power within a territory A. The European megalopolis concen-
B. Gangs are sovereign entities because trates the largest European capitals.
they have obtained the use of power in a B. The European megalopolis concen-
territory trates inhabitants and dynamic industrial
C. The monopoly on the legitimate use of and agricultural productive spaces.
force within a territory C. The European megalopolis includes
the commercial ports of one of the world’s
D. New Zealand is not a sovereign entity
main maritime frontages.
hahaha
D. none of above
249. It is the biggest humanitarian organiza-
tion in the world 253. In what ways are holistic and intersec-
tional developments useful in observing
developments in world politics?
A. Investment+Economy
B. culture

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 30

254. A state of no war or armed conflict. Ex- A. Marshall Plan


pressed in understanding and respect for
B. Containment Policy
cooperation between countries is called:
A. Cooperate C. Superpowers

B. Peace D. Nuclear Deterrence


C. Democracy 260. Citizens have all power
D. none of above
A. Democratic

NARAYAN CHANGDER
255. When did Stalin die B. Autocratic
A. 1952 C. Federal
B. 1953
D. none of above
C. 1956
D. 1961 261. The theory of realism says that the best
way to maintain peace is to be powerful.
256. 6-Hypotheses must be developed in such Peace through strength.
a way that can be repeated by another re-
A. True
searcher in other circumstances?
A. True B. False

B. False 262. This is any person, government, or coun-


257. What is warfare? try involved in global trade:

A. The use of violence, intimidation, or A. International Law


threats to achieve political, religious, or B. Actors
ideological objectives
C. Foreign Policy
B. The illegal activities conducted by
structured criminal groups or syndicates D. Ambassadors
C. The illegal production, distribution, 263. Which is number 16?
and consumption of prohibited sub-
stances
D. The organized and armed conflict be-
tween nations or non-state actors

258. Negara pembentuk The European Coal


and Steel Community
A. Russia
B. English
A. Ethiopia
C. Belgium
B. South Africa
D. Spanish
C. Iran
259. Us plan of containing communism to only
D. Russia
the countries that converted. Was done to
stop the spread of communism E. China

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 31

264. What does geopolitics refer to? A. Uruguay


A. Complete chaos B. Sweden

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B. Lack of a central government C. Ireland
C. Shared expectations about proper be- D. Germany
havior E. Bulgaria
D. Use of geography as an element of
power 269. What are the manifestations of non-
peacefulness in everyday life?
265. 7-According to the video, Feminism al-
A. Use force to resolve conflicts.
lows us to understand the dimension of re-
ality that is objective? B. Discrimination against ethnic minori-
ties.
A. True
C. Arguing with neighbors.
B. False
D. At A.B.C.
266. Who developed theory of political author-
ity based on natural individual rights and 270. Which came first the creation of NATO or
the concept of governs? the start of the Berlin Blockade
A. John Locke A. Creation of NATO
B. Adam Smith B. Berlin blockade begins
C. John Stuart Mill 271. What is the main focus of Realism in IR?
D. John Ravis A. State security and material power
267. I-Assertion-In India defence forces can- B. International institutions and coopera-
not take any decisions about war or peace tion
without the consent of the President.II- C. International trade and democracy
Reason-In a democracy civil leadership is
considered superior to military leadership. D. Social bonds between states
The president represents the civil power.
272. If a treaty is not ratified, who is respon-
A. Both I & II are correct and II is the sible for that?
correct explanation of I
A. President
B. Both I & II are correct and II is not the
B. Senate
correct explanation of I
C. House of Representatives
C. I is correct but II is incorrect
D. Supreme Court
D. II is correct but I is incorrect
273. Feminists argue that Globalization
268. Which is number 7?
A. does not undermine the status of the
nation-state in IR.
B. is the latest stage of capitalism
C. is just a discourse.
D. a way to incorporate more women in
political and economic system.

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 32

274. What is different between the current B. covenant


USA-China rivalry and the Cold War C. declaration
(1945-1990) in Southeast Asia?
D. charter
A. Powerful external powers put ASEAN
countries under pressure E. convention
B. There is a threat that the ASEAN region 279. The most severe and serious conse-
is divided into two blocs quences brought to the world during the
Cold War were:

NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Southeast Asia is comparatively weak
in terms of military power A. Countries are aggressively intensify-
D. Several governments are threatened ing the arms race.
by domestic communist groups B. The world is always in a state of ten-
sion, confrontation, and the risk of world
275. What is the common element in idealist
war breaking out.
theories?
A. State interest C. Thousands of military bases are estab-
lished globally.
B. dynastic legitimacy
D. Countries have to spend a huge
C. legal and peace order amount of money and human resources to
D. necessity of war produce destructive weapons.

276. think that we can mould globalization 280. If Russia invaded Mexico and the United
in a variety of ways, notably because it States cheered Mexico on while remaining
offers us very real chances, for example, on the sidelines that would be a good ex-
to create cross-national human rights and ample of:
social movements, aided by modern tech- A. Multilateralism
nological forms of communication such as
internet. B. Unilateralism
A. Realists C. Isolationism
B. Constructivists D. Darwinism
C. Liberals 281. Cases argued before this court focus
D. Post-colonialists. ondisputes between nations who agree to
accept its decisions.
277. China’s Belt & Road Initiative (BRI)
A. World Court
demonstrates the following ideas (check
all that apply): B. Supreme Court
A. global power shifts C. NATO
B. global economic links D. EU Court
C. global digitalization 282. focus on the construction of differ-
D. resource security ences between “women” and “men” in
the context of hierarchy and power and
278. Documents to record temporary ap- the highly contingent understandings of
provals are masculinity and feminity that this power
A. way of life relations produce

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 33

A. social-constructivism 288. Trade between nations.


B. marxism A. INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM

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C. feminism B. NATION STATE
D. peace studies C. INTERNATIONAL TRADE
D. INTERNATIONAL LAW
283. When did the Berlin Wall fall?
A. 1978 289. LBB was founded on

B. 1994 A. January 10, 1920

C. 1989 B. January 10, 1930

D. 1982 C. 8 September 1967


D. August 9, 1966
284. The values of and have a great
importance in India’s foreign policy. E. August 9, 1967

A. self interest and equality 290. Shaniques father lives and works in
America. When he works he sends money
B. Self interest and Mutual respect
to the family to help with the family ex-
C. Equality and Mutual respect penses. This money is called
D. None of the above A. Foreign exchange
B. Remittance
285. what is basic policy in international rela-
tion? C. Currency
A. politic D. None of these
B. social 291. The code name for the atomic bomb
dropped on Hiroshima, Japan in August of
286. The public policy process is best repre- 1945 was
sented as a
A. Fat Man
A. Straight line
B. Trinity
B. Two Way Street
C. Little Boy
C. Hexagon
D. none of above
D. Circle
292. What is a characteristic of a sovereign na-
287. Which system of international relations tion?
is characterized by power being shared
A. Being dependent on other nations for
among multiple countries?
laws
A. Bipolar system
B. Having complete authority over a geo-
B. Multipolar system graphic area
C. Autocratic system C. Being part of a larger political unit
D. Unipolar system D. Having open borders

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 34

293. Which is number 17? answers, the one that correctly reflects
them.
A. G =
B. H=
C. G=
D. H=

NARAYAN CHANGDER
297. What is the word that deThe practice of
A. Ethiopia conducting negotiations between countries
B. South Africa A. FPA
C. Iran B. International Organization
D. Russia C. Diplomacy
E. China D. Terrorism

294. What’s the name of the capital city of 298. The aim of the espionage movement is
Malaysia? A. testing the security of other countries
B. support the country under surveillance
C. change the security system of another
country
D. show strength to other countries
E. obtain strategic information and docu-
ments
A. JOHOR BAHRU
299. Constructivists have highlighted several
B. KUALA LUMPUR theme for social constructivism. Which one
C. PENANG is the first theme that constructivists have
highlighted?
D. MELAKA
A. constructivists has emphasized the so-
295. Why is it important to study Interna- cial dimensions of IR and demonstrated
tional Relations? the importance of norms, rules and lan-
A. To understand community dynamics guages

B. To learn about local politics B. international politics is “a world of our


making”
C. To understand the nature of state rela-
tions C. the idea of social construction suggest
difference across context rather than a
D. To study individual behavior single objective reality
296. Complete the legend of the sketch D. none of above
above:to do this, transpose the previous
text by finding the phenomena and fig- 300. These theories agree that states live in a
ures (from G to H) which are represented world of anarchy. (check all that apply)
there. Then select, among the suggested A. Realism

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 35

B. Marxism C. Marxism-Leninism with the workers’


C. Constructivism movement and the patriotic movement.

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D. Liberalism D. Marxism-Leninism with the worker
movement and the patriotic bourgeois
301. “The respect for human rights is cru- movement.
cial for global peace and security. Inter-
national human rights agreements should 306. armed conflict between competing fac-
aim to eradicate human rights abuses tions within a country between a govern-
worldwide. Cooperation is the only way ment and competing groups within a coun-
to promote this.” This is most likely try over control of the territory or govern-
stated by someone who prefers: ment

A. Idealism A. interstate war


B. intrastate war
B. Realism
C. extra-state war
C. Liberalism
D. none of above
D. Isolationism
307. What is an example of an economic co-
302. When was the world seen as unipolar by
operation taking place in the European
realist theorist?
Union?
A. After World War One
A. the use of a common language
B. After World War Two
B. the use of a common passport
C. After the Gulf War
C. the use of a common currency (the
D. After the Napoleonic Wars Euro)
303. Which theorist introduced the concept of D. the use of common borders
‘soft power’? 308. Failure of US to Ratify Treaty Japanese
A. John Mearshiemer Invasion of Manchuria (1931), China
B. Niccolò Machiavelli (1935) Italian Invasion of Ethiopia (1935)
Haile Selassie speech to League With-
C. Kenneth Waltz
drawal of Axis Powers from League
D. Joseph Nye A. Failure of League of Nations-
304. What is the meaning of Fraternity? B. Causes of World War II
A. Equality C. Causes of WWI
B. Brotherhood D. none of above
C. Liberty 309. The following assumption belongs
D. none of above to:”Sovereignty is not nearly as impor-
tant, since it refers to political and legal
305. The birth of the Communist Party of Viet- matters, whereas the most important fea-
nam is a combination of factors ture of world politics is the degree of eco-
A. Marxism-Leninism with the workers’ nomic autonomy. All states as having to
movement. play by the rules of the international capi-
B. Marxism-Leninism with Ho Chi Minh’s talist economy. “
thought. A. Marxism

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 36

B. Liberalism key actors in world politics and that ab-


C. Realism sence of a world government means the
anarchy
D. none of above
A. Liberal Institutionalism
310. subtype of the liberal paradigm-suggests B. Immanuel Kant
that domestic regime type has an impact C. Liberalism
on a state’s foreign behavior. In particular,
it is associated with the theory of demo- D. Liberal Commercialism

NARAYAN CHANGDER
cratic peace. 315. If Russia invaded Mexico and the United
A. Liberalism States declared war on Russia because the
U.S. does not want its foe Russia to be so
B. Liberal Institutionalism
close, that would be a good example of:
C. Liberal Commercialism
A. Realism & Isolationism
D. Liberal Internationalism
B. Realism & Engagement
311. the threat to retaliate against attackers C. Idealism and Isolationism
who are believed to be actively consider- D. Idealism & Engagement
ing specific military action
316. Which country does this flag belong to?
A. direct
B. extended
C. immediate
D. general

312. striking first when an attack is IMMI-


NENT to blunt the effectiveness
A. preemption
B. prevention A. Palestine
B. Brunei Darussalam
313. subtype of the liberal paradigm-suggests
that commerce among states leads to a mu- C. Jordan
tual economic interdependence that raises D. none of above
the cost and reduces the likelihood of wars
317. Which of the “spectrums” we learned
A. Liberalism about is best demonstrated by this ex-
B. Liberal Institutionalism ample:If Russia invaded Mexico and the
United States attacks Russian forces be-
C. Liberal Commercialism
fore asking its NATO allies to help.
D. Liberal Internationalism
A. Engagement & Isolationism
314. paradigm that suggests global cooper- B. Idealism & Realism
ation is possible and that challenges C. Unilateralism and Multilateralism
the realist assumption that the competi-
tive, power-oriented, violent character of D. Sovereignty and Liberty
world politics is inevitable. (States remain E. Capitalism & Communism

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 37

318. How many members does the United Na- C. DOMINANCE


tions have? How many members is Viet- D. NONE OF THE ABOVE
nam?

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A. 193 members, the 149th member 323. a policy of extending a country’s power
and influence through diplomacy or mili-
B. 197 members, the 132nd member tary force
C. 201 members, the 130th member A. Napoleonic Wars
D. 201 members, is the 142nd member B. Imperialism
319. Apart from Britain, which other country C. Congress of Vienna
underwrote the Locarno Treaties?
D. Concert of Europe
A. The USA
324. True or False:Women were granted the
B. Italy
right to own and sell land, but these laws
C. Poland were undermined by collectivization under
D. The Netherlands the Great Leap Forward.
A. True
320. NOT Montevideo Convention description
of a state B. False

325. If Russia invaded Mexico and the United


States declared war on Russia because the
U.S. is concerned about the people of Mex-
ico being hurt or losing their rights, that
would be a good example of:
A. Realism & Isolationism
B. Realism & Engagement
A. Defined territory C. Idealism & Isolationism
B. Population D. Idealism & Engagement
C. The capacity of for this so-called 326. Consider the following statementsI-
“State” to enter into relations with other European union was a custom union
states initially.II-At present EU is an Economic
D. Government and Political union.Which among the above
is/are correct?
321. Countries with democratic and constitu-
A. Only I
tional political systems are an example of
liberalism? B. Only II
A. true. C. Both I and II
B. false. D. Neither I nor II

322. Which of the following is included in the 327. A pattern that is regarded as typical of
3 types of reciprocity something
A. IDENTITY A. Characteristics of States
B. BALANCED B. City-States

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 38

C. Norms 332. Which is number 3?


D. Neo-Marxism
328. “The United States should focus on
restoring its reputation by cooperating
with rest of the world in all global mat-
ters.” This is most likely stated by some-
one who prefers:

NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Idealism
B. Realism A. Canada
C. Liberalism B. United States
D. Isolationism C. Mexico
329. There is a united determination to fight D. Brazil
for common interests and together as
E. Argentina
a former western colonial country is
the background to the formation of the 333. any approach to problem solving, learn-
organization ing, or discovery that employs a practical
A. ASEAN method not guaranteed to be optimal or
B. International Relations perfect, but sufficient for the immediate
goals.
C. International agreements
D. PBB A. Leadership Style

E. KAA B. Operational Code


C. Heuristics
330. The Indonesian Minister of Foreign Af-
fairs who represented Indonesia in the for- D. Personality Factors
mation of ASEAN was
334. What was the name of the parliament of
A. Suharto
the League of Nations (where they met to
B. Adam Malik discuss issues such as the budget)?
C. Try Sutriono A. The Council
D. Moh. Hatta
B. The Commissions
331. What is transnational crime? C. The Court of International Justice
A. The use of violence, intimidation, or D. The Assembly
threats to achieve political, religious, or
ideological objectives 335. A system of distribution of power and
B. Criminal activities that operate across influence among the states at the global
national borders level.
C. The illegal production, distribution, A. Collective Security
and consumption of prohibited sub-
B. World Order
stances
C. Cold War
D. The organized and armed conflict be-
tween nations or non-state actors D. Capitalism

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 39

336. Who was leader of his country from 340. What is multipolarity in international re-
1949-75? lations?

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A. Stalin A. Distribution of power among three or
more major powers in the world
B. Brezhnev
B. Distribution of power among one ma-
C. Mao
jor power in the world
D. Deng C. Distribution of power among minor
powers in the world
337. Rule by one
D. Distribution of power among two ma-
jor powers in the world

341. The theory that argues that the use of


force is of low salience is:
A. Realism
B. Liberalism
C. Complex Intedependence
D. Marxism

342. Choose the correct option

A. Dictatorship and Constitutional Monar-


chy
B. Dictatorship Communism
C. Dictatorship Absolute Monarchy
D. Absolute Monarchy Republic

338. Indicate whether the following state- A. Chile


ment is correct or not:“The main trade in B. Zambia
the world connects areas of power to coun-
C. Uzbekistan
tries lagging behind in development. »
D. Ukraine
A. TRUE
B. Faux 343. This is the logo of

339. What was the Hoare-Laval Pact?


A. A kind of sandwich
B. A defensive pact between Germany
and the Soviet Union
C. An agreement between the UK, France
and Italy to give Italy much of Abyssinia
D. A deal to provide financial aid to Ger-
many

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 40

A. GCC D. Suharto
B. ONE E. Moh. Hatta
C. EU
348. was a response that emphasized a scien-
D. Arab League tific approach using data collection, quan-
tification, advanced modeling
344. International relations are influenced by
several factors. Below are included exter- A. Rational Choice Theory
nal factors, namely

NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. Approach
A. Concern about the threat to survival C. Non-Governmental Organizations
B. There was a coup process by another
D. Positivism
country
C. Intervention carried out by a country 349. How many sports are played in the
Olympics?
D. A country cannot stand alone
E. Domestic rebellion A. 82
B. 37
345. What is the type of leadership in Interna-
tional Relations? C. 15
A. Political leadership D. 28
B. Direct leadership 350. Before the nation-state what was almost
C. Bureaucratic leadership constant in the grey areas between large
D. All the answers empires?
A. Trade
346. In which document is the policy for pro-
tecting the interests of citizens abroad B. Warfare
(the plenipotentiary representative resid- C. Border Walls
ing abroad protects the interests of citi-
D. Cooperation between neighbors
zens of his country within the framework
of international agreements and provides 351. Where does the legislative branch get its
assistance when necessary) power to declare war?
A. Constitution of Mongolia
A. Article I of the Constitution
B. Law of Torts
B. Article II of the Constitution
C. Mongolia’s foreign policy concept
C. Article III of the Constitution
D. Labor law
D. none of above
E. Cooperation Pact
352. In the current pandemic, it is evident that
347. Indonesian figures who played an active type of theory in the Arab conflict zones.
role in the formation of ASEAN in 1967
were A. Radicalism
A. A. H. Nasution B. Liberalism
B. Adam Malik C. Realism
C. Sukarno D. None of the above

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 41

353. When is Europe Day celebrated every 359. In a Monarchy, people normally cast a
year? vote to see who will be the next king or
queen.

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A. June 02
B. 05 April A. TRUE

C. December 18 B. FALSE

D. 09 Mei 360. The basis of the state’s existence is:

354. Maintaining Worldwide peace and secu- A. Authority


rity, developing relationships, fostering B. The people
cooperation, and solve international prob-
C. Territory
lems is the purpose of
D. Foreign relations
A. United Nations
E. State management
B. United States
361. What does it mean to practice democracy
355. The resolutions made by the UN Security
and discipline?
Council are
A. Creates high unity of awareness, will
A. binding
and action.
B. non-binding
B. Improve efficiency and quality of labor.
356. Who wrote the “The Power Elite?” C. Create opportunities for everyone to
A. C. Wright Mills develop.

B. L. Ron Hubbard D. Both A, B, C.

C. Captain Morgan 362. Who was President from 1981-89?


D. None of the above A. Reagan

357. Public policy can be made by B. Kennedy

A. Corporations C. Carter
B. Businesses D. Eisenhower
C. Government 363. Moral Rules is the set of principles that
D. Individuals are recognized by people in a particular so-
ciety.
358. Failures of the League of Nations Colo- A. true
nial, Economic, and Territorial Confronta-
tion Italian invasion of Ethiopia Japanese B. False
annexation of Manchuria Role of Great
364. claimed authority over all of Christian Eu-
Powers was weak (esp. US)
rope. While its name conjured the memory
A. Failure of League of Nations- of the Roman Empire that dominated Eu-
B. Causes of World War II rope through the fifth-century CE, in fact,
it was a much less powerful and less cen-
C. Causes of WWI tralized political unit. Its geographic reach
D. none of above through much of its history was confined

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 42

to the territory of contemporary Central 368. Increasing military spending and increase
Europe taxes are examples of
A. Popular Sovereignty A. foreign policy
B. Holy Roman Empire B. domestic policy
C. Thirty Year’s War
369. Which country was invaded by Germany,
D. Treaty of Westphalia starting WW2 (1939)?

NARAYAN CHANGDER
365. mixes of individuals and organizations A. France
with transnational representation who in-
B. Poland
teract, exchange information, and share
and promote common values. C. Britain
A. Transnational Advocacy Networks D. none of above
(TANs
370. Which of these can be seen as the point
B. Constructivism
when the ideas of statehood were for-
C. Feminism mally established
D. Neo-Marxism A. Treaty of Westphalia
366. This is the logo of B. Montevideo Convention

371. Consider the following statements I-


There are 6 official languages of United
Nations-English, French, Portuguese, Rus-
sian, Chinese and Arabic.II-There are 6
main organs of United Nations-UNGA,
UNSC, ECOSOC, ICJ, TC and Secretariat.
Which among the above is/are incorrect?
A. Only I
B. Only II
A. Arab League C. Both I and II
B. ONE D. Nether I nor II
C. GCC
372. France’s attitude towards Germany is
D. EU
most accurately expressed through all of
367. What is an organized community liv- the following except
ing under a single government which has A. Occupation of the Ruhr
exclusive control over its own territory
called? B. Compliance and compromise at the
Genoa Conference
A. Nation-State
C. It was a consequence of the Dawes
B. Nation Plan.
C. State D. Insistence on Germany paying full
D. Territory reparations amount

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 43

373. Which of the following does not belong D. domestic


to the category of “state” participants in
international relations? 378. It’s the dominance or leadership of one

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A. A great power country or group over others
B. Middle country A. Hegemony
C. A small country B. Sovereignty
D. Developed country C. Soft Power
E. all of the above apply
D. International Trade
374. A term used to describe the relationships
and systems that were developed after 379. In the immediate future, covid 19 was a
the state became the dominant actor in in- challenge for the economy, Biden tries to
ternational politics. promote economic policies to help the most
affected, which theory represents
A. INTERNATIONAL TRADE
B. NATION STATE A. Radicalism
C. INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM B. Liberalism
D. INTERNATIONAL LAW C. Realism
375. Recognition from other countries can be D. None of above
obtained by a country by
A. isolate yourself 380. What did the Election Commission of the
Democratic Republic of the Congo invali-
B. strengthen weapons date in December’s general election?
C. international cooperation
A. 82 candidates
D. International Relations
B. Local votes
E. sistem otoriter
C. Presidential race
376. What is the value that emphasizes coop-
eration, peace, and progress in the state D. Ministers and governors
system?
381. Consider the following statementsI-The
A. Welfare
Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India
B. Security Pipeline (TAPI), also known as Trans-
C. Freedom Afghanistan Pipeline. II-It is a Oil pipeline
being developed by the Galkynysh-TAPI
D. Order
Pipeline Company Limited with participa-
377. seeks to explain international out- tion of the Asian Development Bank.Which
comes in terms of global trends and forces, among the above is/are correct?
that transcend the interactions of states
A. Only I
themselves.
A. individual level B. Only II

B. global level C. Both I and II


C. interstate level D. Neither I nor II

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 44

382. The source of profits that America ob- C. Express something clearly either in
tained during World War II mainly came writing or speech
from D. A political/legal organization that has
A. trading weapons and goods to warring control over the people and territory
countries within a set boundary
B. lending to underdeveloped countries
386. What theorist believe Israel’s nuclear ca-
at high interest rates
pabilities is destabilizing the region?

NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Booty obtained after battles with fas-
A. robert keshane
cist forces
B. Kenneth Waltz
D. leasing military bases on continents
C. Thomas Hobbes
383. What is the role of international relations
D. William Waltz
in diplomacy and conflict resolution?
A. Sharing intelligence, conducting joint 387. How many foreign languages are taught
operations, and establishing legal frame- at FME?
works A. 7
B. Promoting peace, resolving disputes, B. 9
and fostering cooperation between na-
tions C. 10
C. The principles and values that guide D. 18
individuals and societies in their interac-
388. What happened in Manchuria in 1931?
tions
A. A dictatorship was established follow-
D. The organized and armed conflict be-
ing the Wall Street Crash
tween nations or non-state actors
B. America stopped lending them money
384. . What is the name of a non-profit organi- as America became poorer.
zation that receives donations from more
C. The Japanese invaded saying that Chi-
than two countries and operates without
nese troops had attacked their railway.
an international intergovernmental agree-
ment or agreement? D. none of above
A. A multinational corporation 389. What does international political econ-
B. . Enterprise omy (IPE) study?
C. International non-governmental orga- A. Questions of war and peace
nization
B. The study of the politics of trade,
D. Voluntary organization monetary, and other economic relations
E. Company among nations
C. The types of actions that states take
385. STATE. which is the best definition? toward each other through time
A. A political/legal organization that has D. Distinct spheres of international ac-
control of a territory tivity within which policy makers of vari-
B. A particular condition that someone or ous states face conflicts and sometimes
something is in at a particular time achieve cooperation

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 45

390. Taking care of matters of a limited nature, C. Iran


which is the task of
D. Russia

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A. Consul General
E. China
B. consul
C. assistant consul 394. Indonesia is one of the most densely pop-
D. consul representative ulated countries in the world, this can be
seen from the large population of Indone-
E. diplomatic representatives
sia which is ranked 4th in the world. In-
391. How does dominance solve collective donesia needs to maintain the stability of
goods problems? its country in the international world as
A. By imposing solutions hierarchically it is now. One of the threats is the re-
emergence of the Indonesian communist
B. By responding in kind to another’s ac- party. The PKI is one of the threats in the
tions field of
C. By changing participants’ preferences
A. Ideology
based on their shared sense of belonging
to a community B. Politics
D. By creating distinct spheres of interna- C. Socio-cultural
tional activity
D. Defense
392. was the breaking of political relations
between the People’s Republic of China E. Economy
(PRC) and the Union of Soviet Socialist
Republics (USSR), caused by doctrinal di- 395. Is a sub-discipline of political science, it
vergences arising from each’s different in- studies the relations amoung nations
terpretation of Marxism-Leninism as influ- A. International society.
enced by the national interests of each
country during the Cold War. B. Estate.
A. Sino-Soviet Split C. International relations.
B. Vietnam Syndrome
D. none of above
C. unipolarity
D. Globalization 396. What proves that:From September 1930
onwards, the revolutionary movement of
393. Which is number 20? 1930-1931 gradually reached its peak?
A. Use an armed uprising and establish a
Soviet government.
B. The movement took place enthusiasti-
cally and widely throughout the country.
C. The land problem of farmers has been
thoroughly resolved.
A. Ethiopia D. A solid worker-farmer alliance has
B. South Africa been achieved.

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 46

397. Multifaceted activities such as signing B. Constructivism


agreements between countries, exchange C. Democratic Peace Theory
of ambassadors, visits of the head of
state, joint meetings, conferences D. Kantian Triangle

A. International economic relations 402. Choose the correct option


B. International relations
C. International political relations

NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. International cultural relations
E. International Technology Relations A. Only I
398. Explain the consequences of the Treaty of B. Only II
Neuilly on Bulgaria? C. Both I and II
A. Bulgaria gained additional territories D. Neither I nor II
and resources
403. The following assumption is an explana-
B. Bulgaria was granted independence
tion of:“Wallerstein argues that all the in-
and self-rule
stitutions of the social world are continu-
C. Bulgaria lost significant territories and ally being created and re-created. There-
population fore, any world system has necessarily a
D. Bulgaria’s borders remained un- beginningand an end.”
changed A. Human nature
399. The place where US ambassadors live. B. World System Theory
A. Camp David C. Dependency Theory
B. White House D. Human Security

C. Embassy 404. The main goal of the activities under-


D. Florida taken as part of the European Green Deal
is for countries to achieve the European
400. What is the term for the interconnected- Union
ness of states in the international system? A. climate neutrality by reducing green-
A. Interdependence house gas emissions.
B. Superpower B. energy mix and diversification of en-
ergy sources.
C. Anarchy
C. increasing the share of renewable en-
D. Dependency
ergy and nuclear energy in energy produc-
401. idea that democracies tend not to fight tion.
wars against one another and that the D. increasing the level of protection of en-
spread of democratic government can be dangered ecosystems.
the antidote to war in the international
system 405. Who wrote the Politics among nations?

A. Transnational Advocacy Networks A. Hans Jaochim Morgenthau


(TANs B. Immanuel Kant

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 47

C. Kenneth Waltz 410. The contemporary consequence of the pol-


icy of colonialism pursued by the super-
D. E. H. Carr
powers until the second half of the 20th

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406. What is a national interest? century is

A. The resolution of conflicts between na- A. a return to the use of slave labor in for-
tions mer colonies.
B. consolidation of the model of un-
B. The establishment of diplomatic rela-
even economic exchange between former
tions
colonies and metropolises.
C. The goals and priorities of a country C. predatory exploitation of resources of
D. The protection of human rights underdeveloped countries.
D. economic and political domination of
407. Which of the following was NOT a cause highly developed countries over develop-
of WWI ing countries.
A. Collapse and Malfunction of Balance of
411. Consider the following statements I-The
Power and Concert System in Europe
UNGA only passes resolutions, it does
B. colonial, Economic, and Territorial Con- not make laws.II-The UNGA resolutions
frontation are binding on all member states. Which
C. no Economic Instability among the above is/are incorrect?
A. Only I
D. Rise of Nationalism in Europe and Non-
European Powers (Japan and the United B. Only II
States) C. Both I and II
D. Neither I nor II
408. Debate eliminates options with high do-
mestic costs even if they might be more 412. LARGE N ANALYSIS. which is the best
successful in overall efforts leaving a more definition?
limited set of options
A. A research method in which the
A. Leadership Style scholar looks deeply into a small number
B. Groupthink of units of analysis
B. A research method in which the
C. Satisficing Options
scholar looks at a large set of units of anal-
D. Poliheuristic Theory ysis
C. A research method in which the
409. Consider the following statements I-The
scholar interviews people
Ecosoc has 54 members. Each member has
tenure of 3 years.II-One third of its mem- D. A research method in which the
bers are chosen every year. Which among scholar reads and takes notes on a wide
the above is/are correct? variety of books
A. Only I 413. What is the main principle of Interna-
tional Society in IR?
B. Only II
A. It emphasizes the role of international
C. Both I and II
organizations and non-governmental ac-
D. Neither I nor II tors in shaping state choices and policy

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 48

B. It works on the premise of mutual ben- 418. The Non-Aligned Movement is a move-
efits and international cooperation ment of developing countries that did not
C. It rejects power politics as the only take sides with any of the opposing blocks
possible outcome of IR during the cold war between the western
bloc and the eastern bloc. The first Non-
D. Order in international politics is main- Aligned Movement Summit was held in one
tained due to social bonds between states of the founding countries of the movement,
414. One event that illustrates Indonesia’s namely

NARAYAN CHANGDER
role in international relations is A. Indonesia
A. Involved in the Gulf War B. Yugoslavians
B. Active in the League of Nations Organi- C. Egypt
zation
D. India
C. As one of the pioneers of the founding
E. Malaysia
of ASEAN
D. Actively sending troops to the Middle 419. when two powers become much larger
East with the aim of fighting on the side of that all of the others
Middle Eastern countries A. Marshall Plan
415. the use of retaliatory threats against al- B. Containment Policy
lies and friends of the state C. Superpowers
A. direct D. Nuclear Deterrence
B. extended
420. What are the “big 4” countries of univer-
C. immediate sities?
D. general

416. the principle that cares about in-


terests of the others in that community
enough to sacrifice their own interests to
benefit others
A. Dominance
B. Identity
A. Canada, Amsterdam, UK, USA
C. Reciprocity
B. Germany, Switzerland, USA, UK
D. Collective goods
C. Australia, Canada, UK, USA
417. What was the main goal of the Marshall D. Canada, USA, Singapore, New Zealand
Plan?
421. Who has developedthe idea of “soft
A. Rebuild war-torn European countries
power”?
B. Establish a military alliance against
the Soviet Union A. Joseph Nye

C. Provide military aid to developing B. Waltz


countries C. Gilpin
D. Spread communism in Eastern Europe D. Morgenthau

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 49

422. Are you surprised that Germany was so 427. Which principles does Liberalism embrace
upset by the terms of the Treaty of Ver- A. power and security
sailles?

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B. self-restraint, cooperation and con-
A. No, because the terms were harsh and sensus
had significant impact on Germany
B. Yes, because the terms were fair and 428. The Vietnamese working class comes
justified mainly from
A. The landlord class was forced into
C. No, because Germany had expected
bankruptcy.
even harsher terms
B. The peasantry was deprived of land.
D. Yes, because Germany was the main
aggressor in the war C. The petty bourgeoisie is oppressed
and exploited.
423. Caricom means:
D. The bourgeoisie is bankrupt and impov-
A. Caribbean community erished.
B. Car come 429. Right to Constitutional remedy is en-
C. Caribbean shrined in which Article?
D. None of the answers A. Article 30

424. Containment of Communism became the B. Article 32


primary aim of: C. Article 42
A. USSR D. Article 13
B. India 430. The word democracy comes from:
C. Egypt
D. USA

425. Before the KAA was held, a preparatory


meeting was first held in Bogor on
A. August 15-17, 1945
B. August 15-17, 1976 A. Ancient Rome
C. August 15-17, 1986 B. Ancient Greece
D. August 15-17, 1966 C. The European Middle Ages
E. December 28-December 31 D. 18th century France
426. If Russia invaded Mexico and the United 431. In 1948, which country’s industrial out-
States declared war on Russia that would put accounted for 56% of the world’s in-
be a good example of: dustrial output?
A. Multilateralism A. America
B. Unilateralism B. Soviet Union
C. Isolationism C. Virtue
D. Darwinism D. Japan

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 50

432. Consider the following statements I- A. hegemonic war


The Paramilitary forces are neither com- B. asymmetric war
pletely military force nor completely de-
fense forces.II-Their main task is to help C. conventional war
the defense forces. Which among the D. limited war
above is/are incorrect?
437. When did the Pope visit Poland?
A. Only I
A. 1981 and 1987
B. Only II

NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. 1986 and 1987
C. Both I and II
C. 1983 and 1987
D. Neither I nor II
D. 1984 and 1987
433. What are the new opportunities for the
Japanese economy to achieve ‘miraculous’ 438. The term ‘Iron Curtain’ refers to:
growth when entering the 60s of the A. The division of Germany
twentieth century? B. The boundary between North and
A. When America started a war of aggres- South Korea
sion against Vietnam C. The U.S. policy of containment
B. When receiving economic aid from the D. The Soviet Union’s sphere of influence
US
C. When America waged the Korean War 439. was set up in 1961 and is the world’s
largest conservation organization.
D. When America went to war against
A. International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Cuba
B. World Health Organization (WHO)
434. Who is the main proponent of neoreal-
C. World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
ism?
D. United Nations Children’s Fund
A. hans Morgenthau
(UNICEF)
B. Joseph Nye
440. Political authority exerted by the
C. John Mearshiemer
Catholic Church in Europe from 800 on-
D. Niccolò Machiavelli ward
435. refers to those issues that have an A. Feudalism
impact on any particular state. What a na- B. The Reformation
tion feels to be necessary to its security
C. Holy Roman Empire
and well being, Its self interest.
D. Empires
A. balance of power
B. security dilemma 441. What are the challenges in combating
transnational crime?
C. national interest
A. Differing legal systems, lack of coordi-
D. prisoner’s dilemma nation among countries, and adaptability
436. armed conflict between two or more of criminal organizations
groups of very different military size or B. Loss of life, psychological trauma, eco-
power nomic disruption, and political instability

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 51

C. Displacement, injuries, and disruption 447. Which on of these countries is not a P-5
of essential services member.

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D. Weakening of economies and under- A. Russia
mining of development efforts
B. Japan
442. According to Jackson & Sorenson, what
is the focus of Realism in IR? C. United States

A. Shared interests, rules & institutions D. France


B. Wealth, poverty & equality
448. a conference of ambassadors of European
C. Security, cooperation & progress states chaired by Austrian statesman Kle-
D. Power politics, conflict & war mens Wenzel von Metternich, and held
in Vienna from September 1814 to June
443. Decision-makers may not maximize na- 1815. The objective of the Congress was
tional interest goals but rather settle for to provide a long-term peace plan for Eu-
a more limited outcome rope by settling critical issues arising from
A. Leadership Style the French Revolutionary Wars and the
B. Groupthink Napoleonic Wars.
C. Satisficing Options A. Napoleonic Wars
D. Poliheuristic Theory B. Imperialism
444. People are equal to the essence of the C. Congress of Vienna
itself states by Jimmy Carter.
D. Concert of Europe
A. state
B. world 449. What was the AUKUS deal signed in
C. nation 2021 by Australia, the United Kingdom,
and the United States meant to counter?
D. continent
A. China’s economic power
445. the portion of a set of operation descrip-
tions that specifies the operation to be per- B. Iran’s military power
formed C. Russia’s military power
A. Leadership Style
D. North Korea’s nuclear power
B. Operational Code
C. Heuristics 450. What is the main focus of the World
D. Personality Factors Bank?

446. Which organization is responsible for reg- A. Providing loans to countries for capital
ulating international trades and ensuring projects
smooth flow of trade? B. Dealing with labor problems and inter-
A. United Nations (UN) national labor standards
B. World Trade Organization (WTO) C. Regulating international trades
C. International Monetary Fund (IMF) D. Promoting international cooperation
D. World Bank and addressing global challenges

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 52

451. Indicate whether or not the following D. Concert of Europe


statement is correct:“The United States,
the European Union and China are poles of 456. Which realist thinker introduced the con-
globalization. » cept of “power politics”?
A. TRUE A. Alexander Wendt
B. Faux B. E.H. Carr
C. Robert Keohane
452. discussions and agreements signed be-

NARAYAN CHANGDER
tween the US and USSR in the 1970s in- D. Joseph Nye
tended to limit the expension of offensive
nuclear weapons 457. One of the general functions of interna-
tional relations is to protect human rights
A. SALT Talks
A. FALSE
B. Unipolarity (Hegemony)
B. TRUE
C. Loudness
D. Perestroika 458. The agreement between Masdar Institue
of Science and The University of Tokyo
453. The concept of alliances to balance power is an example of collaboration between
between countries is connect to the theory China and UAE.
of:
A. True
A. Realism
B. False
B. Liberalism
C. Constructivism 459. In Kenneth Waltz, Three Images of IR-
What is the Third Image
D. Critical Approaches
A. the world is a product of human nature
454. Which of the “spectrums” we learned and human decisions (individual level, hu-
about is best demonstrated by this ex- man policymakers)
ample:If Russia invaded Mexico and the B. the characteristics and political activ-
United States sends weapons to Mexico ities within a state and its policymaking
but doesn’t help fight. process determine decisions (state or so-
A. Engagement & Isolationism cietal level)
B. Idealism & Realism C. characteristics of the international
C. Unilateralism and Multilateralism system (like anarchy, global capitalism,
norms) dictate decisions that states make
D. Sovereignty & Liberty
E. Capitalism & Communism
D. none of above
455. idea that leaders simultaneously negoti-
460. What is conflict resolution?
ate with other states and with key domes-
tic actors in the conduct of international re- A. the process of collusion
lations B. the process of ending a disagreement
A. Two-Level Game C. when one country forms an alliance
B. Nationalism with another
C. League of Nations D. none of above

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 53

461. What is the main reason for the South D. none of above
China Sea conflict?
467. The following assumption sup-

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A. China’s territorial claims over the ports:“Order in the world politics emerges
South China Sea not from a balance of power but from inter-
B. The USA’s military interference in the actions among many layers of governing
region arrangements, comprising laws, agreed
C. The different opinions of the ASEAN norms, international regimes, and institu-
member states tional rules. “

D. Piracy and Terrorism A. Liberalism


B. Realism
462. concerns the relations of individuals
within the states that influence state ac- C. Marxist Theories
tions in the international arena. D. none of above
A. individual 468. The idea that states compete because of
B. interstate the nature of the international system is
C. domestic what is meant by
A. structural realism
D. global
B. classical realism
463. What is an organization that helps peo-
ple around the world respond to natural 469. Which University is this?
disasters and that checks on the conditions
of prisoners of war?
A. NATO
B. UNICEF
C. Red Cross/Red Crescent
D. Peace Corps

464. Warsaw pact signed in A. McGill University, Canada


A. 1955 B. University of Manchester, England
B. 1969 C. Durham University, England
D. Stanford University, USA
465. International relations is a political activ-
ities and other kinds and aspects of inter- 470. Did Stalin ally with Chamberlain and Dal-
actions among two or more states. adier or with Hitler in 1939?
A. TRUE A. Chamberlain and Daladier
B. FALSE B. Hitler
466. What is the scope of International Rela- 471. Consider the following statement.I-The
tions? policy of increasing trade with South-east
A. Company Asian nations is known as the “Look
East” policy.II-It was formulated under
B. National Interest the prime minister ship of Rajiv Gandhi. P.
C. Society V. Narsim Rao changed it to “Act East”

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 54

Policy.Which among the above is/are in- other of the great powers (no shifting al-
correct? liances to preserve balance)
A. Only I A. spheres of influence
B. Only II B. bipolarity
C. Both I and II C. Cuban Missile Crisis
D. Neither I nor II D. Proxy Wars

NARAYAN CHANGDER
472. Which of these fundamental theories 476. They measure taken by one country or a
emphasises the interdependence between group of countries to restrict trade or other
states economic activity with another country
A. classical realism A. Security
B. offensive structural realism B. Economic Sanctions
C. liberalism C. Alliance
D. multi-liberalism D. Multilateralism
473. the theory conclude that the divided in-
477. The Bay of Pigs and the Missile Crisis
dividual/country must be replaced by the
were both conflicts with
integral individual/country?
A. Cuba
B. Japan
C. Iraq
D. Iran

478. idea that international institutions, eco-


nomic interdependence, and the diffusion
of democratic government are mutually re-
inforcing and together support liberal no-
tions of a trend toward peace and cooper-
A. True ation among states.
B. False A. Democratic Peace Theory
474. It’s the practice of coordinating among B. Constructivism
three or more countries to achieve a com- C. Balance of Power
mon goal
D. Kantian Triangle
A. Terrorism
B. Unilateralism 479. Who were the “Big Three” at the Ver-
sailles Conference? (Click all correct)
C. Multilateralism
A. Woodrow Wilson
D. International Law
B. David Lloyd George
475. approach to international order in which
C. Winston Churchill
key parts of the world would be desig-
nated as under the influence of one or the D. Sir Robert Payne

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 55

E. Georges Clemenceau D. Cooperation with developing countries


Explanation:Woodrow Wilson-US Presi- within the framework of common goals
dentDavid Lloyd George-UK Prime Min-

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E. Cooperation with the United Nations
isterGeorges Clemenceau-French Prime and specialized organizations and the
Minister World Bank
480. How many years did Mongolia estab- 484. What is the philosophy enshrined in the
lish diplomatic relations with the United Buddhist kingdom of Bhutan’s constitu-
States? tion?
A. 1988.01.28 A. Gross Domestic Product index
B. 1987.01.27 B. Gross National Income index
C. 1969.02.05 C. Gross National Happiness index
D. 1990.01.27 D. Gross National Product index

481. The nation-state originated in ? 485. Who was President from 1945-52?
A. Europe between 1450-1650 C.E. A. Johnson
B. Asia between 1450-1650 C.E. B. Kennedy

C. Europe 1350-1550 C.E. C. Truman


D. Eisenhower
D. Asia 1350-1550 C.E.
486. On what date and year did Vietnam join
482. (officially the European Recovery Pro- the WTO?
gram, ERP) was an American initiative to
aid Europe, in which the United States A. 11/2/2006
gave $13 billion (approximately $130 bil- B. 11/1/2007
lion in current dollar value as of August C. 13/2/2007
2015) in economic support to help re-
build European economies after the end of D. 2/11/2006
World War II 487. What 1 word is at the heart of Interna-
A. Marshall Plan tional Relations?
B. Containment Policy A. power
C. Superpowers B. relationships
D. Nuclear Deterrence C. hugfest
D. war
483. What is the third direction of Mongolia’s
foreign policy? 488. “The main interest of each state is to
guarantee its own survival” is a state-
A. Friendly and balanced relations with
ment related to which of the following the-
neighboring countries
ories:
B. Optimal participation in the political
A. Realism
and economic integration of the Asian re-
gion B. Liberalism
C. To develop friendly relations with the C. Constructivism
developed powers of the West and East D. Critical approaches

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 56

489. the notion that what one state does for 495. Which of the “spectrums” we learned
purely defensive purposes might appear to about is best demonstrated by this ex-
other states as threatening to their secu- ample:If Russia invaded Mexico and the
rity and interests United States helps because Mexico is an
important trading partner and it is also
A. Democratic Peace Theory
a friendly democracy with whom we are
B. Security Dilemma friends.
C. Balance of Power A. Engagement & Isolationism

NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. Kantian Triangle B. Idealism & Realism

490. Who was leader of his country from C. Unilateralism and Multilateralism
1964 to 1982? D. Sovereignty & Liberty
A. Gorbachev E. Capitalism & Communism
B. Brezhnev
496. What is an expression contrary to democ-
C. Mao racy?
D. Deng A. Imposing opinions on others.
491. In 2023, how many international visitors B. Force everyone to do what you want.
will come to our country? C. Arbitrarily change class rules.
A. 10.9 million people D. Both A, B, C.
B. 11.7 million people
497. Are international treaties promoters of
C. 12.6 million people peace?
D. 13.3 million people A. TRUE
492. What was the primary focus of the Cold B. FALSE
War arms race?
498. a theory of international relations estab-
A. Military intervention lished in the post-World War II era that
B. Economic aid seeks to explain international politics as a
result of human nature
C. Diplomatic negotiations
A. Realism
D. Cultural exchange programs
B. Structural Realism (Neo-Realism)-
493. Limited restrictive trading of goods be-
C. Classical Realism
tween Canada and Mexico (formally the
United States) is known as D. Anarchy
A. North America Trade Organization 499. UAE’s foreign policy advocates
B. North American Free Trade Agreement A. truth and belief
494. UAE belongs to the Arab League B. truth and justice
A. true C. truth and strictness
B. False D. none

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 57

500. armed conflict in which the rules and par- B. Rational & Unitary Actors
ticipation of government, militaries, and C. National Interest
populations are blurred

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D. Security Dilemma
A. trinitarian
B. non-trinitarian 507. Which step is the most important step in
the decision making process?
501. Mark developed countries A. Identifying the decision that needs to
A. India be made
B. Indonesia B. Analyzing the situation
C. Iran C. Making the decision
D. Ireland D. Reviewing the decision which was
made
E. Japan
508. The prosperity of ASEAN during its oper-
502. Using fear and violence as a way to
ations was marked by which treaty?
achieve a political goal is called
A. ZOPFAN Declaration
A. terrorism
B. Treaty of peace and friendliness
B. conflict
C. Treaty of amity and cooperation
C. cooperation
D. Bali Declaration
D. propaganda
509. concerns the perception, choices, and
503. What is the use of Wallerstein’s concept actions of individual human beings.
of semi-marginality?
A. individual
A. group of third world countries
B. interstate
B. buffer state
C. domestic
504. A government’s decisions about relation- D. global
ships with other countries is called
510. Social science realism compete for domi-
A. foreign policy
nation especially in
B. domestic policy
A. Ethics
505. A broad framework and set of assump- B. Military
tions used to examine, simplify, and ex-
C. Power
plain reality
D. Politics
A. Realism
B. Approach 511. What is an underdeveloped country?
C. Theory A. A country that lacks resources and is
involved in tribal wars
D. Paradigm
B. An economically active country that of-
506. pursue rational, calculated policies deter- fers advantages for foreign companies
mined to achieve particular ends C. A country, usually in Sub-Saharan
A. Balance of Power Africa, whose rich natural resources are

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 58

exploited by wealthy countries and whose C. Vietnam


people live in poverty
D. Japan
D. none of above
516. What do you think are the main contribu-
512. An FMN or FTN is tions of Marxist theory to our understand-
A. a large national company that sells ing of world politics?
most of its production abroad
A. Support the leader
B. a large national company which out-

NARAYAN CHANGDER
sources its production using national sub- B. Abolish the capitalist system
contractors
517. issues relating to your country at home
C. a large national company that has pro-
duction subsidiaries abroad with the aim A. domestic affairs
of taking advantage of the advantages of- B. foreign affairs
fered by different countries
C. international relations
D. none of above
D. humanitarian action
513. Which agreement brought Germany “in
from the Cold”-admitting her to the 518. the relaxation of Cold War tensions that
League of Nations in exchange for accept- took place between the US and USSR in
ing her eastern borders? the 1970s
A. Washington Naval Treaty A. SALT Talks
B. Kellog-Briand Pact B. Détente
C. Dawes Plan C. Cuban Missile Crisis
D. Locarno Treaty
D. Perestroika
514. Traditional theory of recognition
519. One of the important purposes of the
United Nations organization is
A. maintain world peace and security
B. promote free trade relations
C. punish war criminals
D. prevent environmental pollution
A. Constitutive theory
520. Who described the agreement to accept
B. Authoritarian theory the Dawes Plan at the London Conference
C. Constitutional theory of 1924 as ‘the first peace treaty’ since
the end of the war?
D. Declarative theory
A. Ramsay MacDonald
515. Who did the U.S. fight against in the Ko-
rean War? B. Lord Curzon
A. North Korea C. President Harding
B. South Korea D. Aristide Briand

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 59

521. Who ratifies treaties?


A. President

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B. House of Representatives
C. Senate
D. Supreme Court A. 1aaa4bkhb
B. 1baaa4bakhb
522. are particularly interested in the rev- C. 1 abaa 4 bkhb
olution in technology and communications
represented by globalization. D. 1 aabab4bakhb

A. realists 526. Which of the following is an example of


a cultural boundary?
B. liberalism
A. The border between the United States
C. feminists and Canada
D. constructivists. B. The border between Portugal and
Spain
523. One of the manifestations of the global- C. The border between Chile and Ar-
ization trend (taking place since the early gentina
80s of the twentieth century) is the birth
of D. The border between Alabama and
Georgia
A. Mutual Economic Assistance Council
(SEV) 527. What type of polarity realist stated ex-
isted after during the nineteenth century?
B. international financial association or-
A. multipolar
ganizations.
B. bipolar
C. North Atlantic Treaty Organization
(NATO). C. unipolar
D. both bipolar and multipoar
D. Warsaw Pact Organization.
528. This is the logo of
524. . Which is the main form of inter-
national economic communication, which
enables participation in the global econ-
omy through the cross-border exchange
of goods and services across national bor-
ders?
A. Foreign trade balance
B. Export and import
C. International Trade
A. GCC
D. Science and technology relations
B. ONE
E. . Financial and banking services
C. EU
525. Choose the correct option D. Arab League

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 60

529. What is the strategic importance of the C. IndiaRussiaUnited States of America


South China Sea?
D. France ChinaRussia
A. Important Trade Route
B. Many densely populated islands 534. In my village, strange people appeared to
distribute leaflets defaming the Party and
C. High amount of natural resources on the government and gave people money to
the islands ask them to go protest at the Provincial
D. Closeness to Japan People’s Committee headquarters. Faced

NARAYAN CHANGDER
with that situation, what would you do?
530. Regarding globalization which increases
tensions on the busiest maritime routes A. Propagate people to follow strange
for the exchange of goods, select, from subjects.
the propositions below, the correct propo- B. Follow strange objects.
sition(s).
C. Pretend not to know.
A. States oppose each other over the con-
trol of fishing resources. D. Report immediately to local authorities
for timely resolution.
B. States compete for control of mining
resources and rare earths. 535. The goal is to unify the nationality struc-
C. States face the risk of piracy on certain ture in a given area
maritime routes. A. pogrom
D. Rivalries pit States against each other
B. massacre
for control of strategic straits.
C. ethnic cleansing
531. What two theories believe the world is
anarchic? D. genocide

A. Realism and Marxism 536. According to Realism, who are the most
B. Marxism and Constructivism important actors in world politics?
C. Liberalism and Constructivism A. Non-governmental organisations
(NGOs)
D. Realism and Liberalism
B. Large Corporations
532. Which part of the League of Nations
worked to solve problems left over from C. States
the war? D. none of above
A. The Council
537. How did the Young Plan affect Germany’s
B. The Commissions reparation payments?
C. The Court of International Justice
A. It abolished reparations.
D. The Assembly
B. It cut the total from 132 billion to 112
533. Today, which states below are pursuing billion gold marks over 59 years.
independent paths? C. It renewed the Dawes Plan.
A. United States of AmericaBritain China D. It increased the amount Germany had
B. ChinaIndiaFrance to pay by 5 billion.

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 61

538. in international relations is any of the international organizations (IGO’s), non-


various ways in which power is dis- governmental organizations (NGO’s) and
tributed within the international system multinational corporations (MNC’s).

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A. Liberalism A. Dominance
B. Polarity B. Individual Level
C. Multipolarity C. International Relations
D. Melian Dialogue D. Reciprocity

539. The European Union was created after 543. CORRELATION. which is the best defini-
WWII to foster tion?
A. economic cooperation A. The absense of any relationship
B. infrastructure projects amongst factors/variables

C. positive relations between fighting B. The existence of randomness amongst


countries two or more factors/variables

D. help resolve conflicts economically C. The existence of a relationship be-


and politcally tween two or more factors/variables
D. A relationship between two or more
540. when the Philippine government and the factors/variable in which one (or more)
Moro National Front Liberation (MNFL) of those factors/variable leads to the out-
were in conflict. The two parties finally come of the other(s)
agreed to a peace agreement which was
then met in the country 544. Public debt is
A. indonesia A. striving to create an independent state
B. Singapore B. change in the ethnic structure in a
C. malaysia given area

D. Cambodia C. expanding the scope of autonomy

E. laos D. development of culture characteristic


of a given ethnic group
541. an approach to social science borrowed
from economics, that assumes individual 545. Why did the US establish diplomatic rela-
are rational actors who make decisions in- tions with China and the Soviet Union in
tended to maximize their interests on the 1972?
basis of cost-benefit calculations A. America wants to normalize relations
A. states with China and the Soviet Union.
B. positivism B. America wanted to make peace with
China and the Soviet Union to fight the na-
C. rational choice theory tional liberation movement.
D. structural realism (neo-realism) C. America wants to change its foreign
542. A study of relationships and interactions policy towards socialist countries.
between countries, including the activi- D. America wanted to expand its allies to
ties and policies of national governments, fight colonial countries.

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 62

546. subtype of the liberal paradigm-suggests 551. When was the Malta Summit in which
that international institutions such as law, both Bush and Gorbachev announced that
regimes, and international organizations the Cold War was over? page 169
migrate anarchy and facilitate interna-
A. December 1989
tional cooperation.
A. Liberalism B. December 1990

B. Liberal Institutionalism C. December 1988

NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Liberal Commercialism D. December 1992
D. Liberal Internationalism
552. External threats can take the form of
547. build up military might A. lack of job opportunities
A. internal B. unemployment
B. external C. economic embargo from other coun-
548. After the end of World War II, two new tries
superpowers emerged facing each other, D. inadequate infrastructure
namely the United States and the Soviet
Union. The United States pioneered the es- E. unclear economic system
tablishment of the Western Bloc with its
ideology, namely 553. iNTERNATIONAL RELATIONS MEANS

A. Nationalist-socialist A. RELATION S AMONG STATES

B. Socialist-communist B. RELATIONS AMONG PEOPLE


C. Liberal-capitalist C. RELATIONS AMONG MNCs
D. Communist-liberal D. all of the above
E. capitalist-communist
554. What is government’s decisions about is-
549. Which political philosopher wrote that sues within their country called?
the world exists in a state of nature-all A. foreign policy
against all?
B. domestic policy
A. Thomas Hobbes
B. Jeremy Bentham 555. the idea that people care about their na-
C. Nicholas Machiavelli tional identity and are motivated to seek
national self-determination by acquiring a
D. none of above state of their own
550. theory of international politics based on A. Two-Level Game
B. Nationalism
A. international law
C. League of Nations
B. history of foreign policy
D. Concert of Europe
C. psychology
D. sociology 556. Which is number 4?

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 63

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A. Germany
A. Canada
B. Sweden
B. United States
C. Australia
C. Mexico
D. Ireland
D. Brazil
E. Argentina 561. was set up in 1947. It works to im-
prove the health and welfare of children
557. Who was not born during Enlightenment? and mothers in developing countries.
A. Hobbes A. United Nations Children’s Fund
(UNICEF)
B. Rousseau
B. World Health Organization (WHO)
C. Kant
C. United Nations Educational, Scientific
D. Montesquieu
and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
558. In international relations, relations be- D. World Trade Organization (WTO)
tween citizens are governed by interna-
tional civil law. Which of the following 562. What two nations were in competition
does not apply to international civil law? with each other during the Cold War?

A. Inheritance of property
B. Family relationship
C. Criminal relations
D. Labor relations
E. All of the above apply

559. 2 week period of extreme tension precip- A. Spain and Portugal


itated by the US discovery of offensive So-
B. England and France
viet Union nuclear missiles on the island of
Cuba in 1962 C. Germany and Italy
A. SALT Talks D. United States and Soviet Union
B. Détente 563. The Treaty of Westphalia ended fighting
C. Cuban Missile Crisis between ?
D. Perestroika A. Spain and France
B. Muslims and Christians
560. Which country ranks the highest in living
(according to the Global Liveability Index, C. Catholics and Protestants
2021)? D. France and England

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 64

564. Which branch of government declares 569. The meeting that took place in the White
war? House to commemorate UDHR in
A. executive A. 1975
B. legislative B. 1976
C. judicial C. 1977
D. none of above D. 1978

NARAYAN CHANGDER
565. The pentagon is the headquarters for the 570. Every business and activity, both domes-
tic and foreign, which is considered to
A. President endanger the sovereignty, integrity and
safety of a country is called
B. CIA
A. challenge
C. Foreign dignitaries
D. US Defense Department B. obstacle
C. threat
566. Which state is NOT a part of NAFTA?
D. resistance
A. United States
E. turmoil
B. Canada
C. Mexico 571. Equal Opportunities in the matters of
Public Employment is mentioned in
D. Brazil
A. Article 16
567. Which is number 23?
B. Article 17
C. Article 14
D. Article 15

572. Which is the document that proves to be


a citizen representing Mongolia when trav-
eling abroad?
A. Birth certificate
A. India
B. passport
B. Vietnam
C. Social insurance book
C. Japan
D. Health record
D. Indonesia
E. Identity card
E. Australia
573. Consider the following statements I-The
568. Where are the headquarters of the United Nation is an organization created
United Nations? by the “Holding together” of sovereign
A. New York nations.II-The power structure in United
B. Switzerland Nations is asymmetric as 5 permanent
members wield more power than other na-
C. Belgium tions. Which among the above is/are in-
D. France correct?

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 65

A. Only I A. Hillary Clinton


B. Only II B. Kamala Harris

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C. Both I and II C. Melania Trump
D. Neither I nor II D. none of above

574. Name the third neighbors of Mongolia? 578. How many MOU’s signed (international
office) as of now in veltech?
A. USA and Japan
A. 180
B. CANADA AND AUSTRALIA
B. 175
C. European Union
C. 187
D. India, South Korea
D. 164
E. TURKEY
579. The Association of Southeast Asian
575. Choose the correct option
Nations (ASEAN) is a geopolitical and
economic organization of countries in
the Southeast Asian region, which was
founded in Bangkok on
A. 30 December 1967
B. 24 February 1967
A. 1b 2c 3a
C. August 8, 1967
B. 1a 2c 3b
D. January 7, 1967
C. 1c 2b 3a
E. 12 September 1967
D. 1c 2a 3b
E. 1b 2a 3c 580. a war of control of the entire world order,
including the role of world hegemony
576. The IR approach that values power com- A. hegemonic war
pared to other countries, instead of the ab-
solute value of power is: B. total war
C. civil war
A. Classical realism
D. limited war
B. Neoclassical realism
C. Structural realism 581. All of the following were reasons for ten-
sion between China and the US EXCEPT
D. Classical Liberalism
A. US protection of Taiwan
577. Who is the senator on this picture?
B. Lifting of the Bamboo Curtain
C. Chinese intervention in Korean War
D. PRC support to Vietnamese commu-
nists during the Vietnam War
582. US dropped an atomic bomb on 6th Au-
gust 1945 in
A. Hiroshima
B. Nagasaki

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 66

583. What is terrorism? 588. Which of the following shows what In-
A. The use of violence, intimidation, or dia and Southeast Asian countries have in
threats to achieve political, religious, or common in the second half of the twenti-
ideological objectives eth century?

B. The illegal activities conducted by A. Colonial countries conducted colonial


structured criminal groups or syndicates exploitation.

C. The illegal production, distribution, B. Reconquered by imperialist countries.

NARAYAN CHANGDER
and consumption of prohibited sub- C. Focus on economic development.
stances D. Independence.
D. The organized and armed conflict be-
tween nations or non-state actors 589. condition of supreme, independent politi-
cal authority answerable to no higher au-
584. U.S. domestic affairs and foreign affairs thority. In international relations theory,
are connected and influence each other. and especially among realists, states are
A. True often regarded as sovereign
B. False A. anarchy
B. sovereignty
585. The has been established with the
purpose of instilling among students the C. national interest
love of discipline and military training D. prisoner’s dilemma
A. Border Security Force( BSF)
590. Which theory in IR emphasizes the role
B. Central Reserve Police Force(CRPF) of the state, national interest, and power
C. National Cadet Corps(NCC) in world politics?
D. Rapid Action Force(RAF) A. International Political Economy
B. Liberalism
586. What did the constructivist use to answer
questions of international relations? C. Realism
A. Discourse analysis D. International Society
B. Displacement analysis 591. What is the capital city name of Myan-
C. Distinctive analysis mar?
D. none of above

587. Which of the following does not apply


to non-state actors in international rela-
tions?
A. A multinational corporation
B. International non-governmental orga-
nization A. YANGON
C. World Bank, Asian Development Bank B. NAYPYIDAW
D. . United Nations C. MANDALAY
E. Republic of Korea, Russia, USA D. HANOI

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 67

592. Which country is playing a growing mili- 597. Peace studies was established in the af-
tary role in the world? termath of a total war in

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A. China A. 1989
B. United States B. 1918
C. Russia C. 1939
D. none of above D. 1945
593. Which approach emphasizes international 598. Which is the main participant in interna-
law, morality, and international organiza- tional relations?
tion as key influences on international re-
A. A sovereign and independent country
lations?
B. A member state of the United Nations
A. Realism
C. A country recognized by neighboring
B. Idealism
countries
C. Neorealism
D. A highly developed country
D. Geopolitics
E. A country practicing democracy
594. According to Germany, what was the
main obstacle to the successful integration 599. Which of the following terms refers to
of Ukraine into the EU and NATO? the inculcating of political ideas through en-
tertainment?
A. All of the above
A. Conservatoire
B. Corruption
B. Great Patriotic Movement
C. Economic instability
C. The Four Olds
D. Lack of reforms
D. act-prop
595. -it is a security dilemma that is applied
to international relations. It is based on a 600. What happened to the US-Philippine Vis-
prisoner’s scenario where there are 2 sus- iting Forces Agreement in 2020?
pects that are both guilty but there is not A. Philippine President Duterte sus-
proof of their guilt. pended it for six months
A. Levels of Analysis B. The Americans suspended it for human
B. Structural Realism (Neo-Realism) rights violation in the Philippines
C. Prisoner’s Dilemma C. It was extended for another 20 years
D. National Interest D. The Philippines allowed US aircraft
carriers in Philippine waters
596. More frequent and intense interactions
lead to the mutual dependence of actors 601. Which country did Mussolini invade in
called 1935 against the League’s proposals?
A. reciprocity A. Italy
B. military power B. Abyssinia
C. inerdependence C. China
D. civil society D. none of above

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 68

602. What is the important basis of coopera-


tion?
A. Equality, win-win.
B. Cooperation and friendship
A. HE WOULD BE
603. What is foreign policy?
B. CAMP AYER
A. a country’s relations with other na-
C. Chang H AI

NARAYAN CHANGDER
tions
D. SERI BEGAWAN TOWN
B. international trade policy
C. sending diplomats to global confer- 608. Which service is not provided by Interna-
ences tional Relations Office?
A. Offering language Courses
D. protection of overseas interests
B. Offering Mobility Programs
604. The idea to hold the Asia-Africa Confer- C. Corporate
ence emerged at the Colombo conference.
The figure who initiated the holding of the D. none of above
Asian-African Conference was
609. Which country does not claim any island
A. Jawaharlal Nehru of India of the Spratly Islands?
B. Ali Sastroamidjoyo from Indonesia A. Indonesia
C. Muhammad Ali Jinnah from Pakistan B. Malaysia
D. Sir John Kotelawala of Sri Lanka C. Vietnam

E. U Don’t give up Burma D. China

610. Globalization from the perspective of re-


605. Conflict between two different nations or
alists
groups is called a(n)
A. does not undermine the status of the
A. international conflict nation-state.
B. nongovernmental conflict B. emphasizes on the importance of inter-
C. worldwide conflict national institutions.
D. terrorism C. it is the latest stage of capitalism.
D. is an external force acting on states.
606. The collection of diverse nations and in-
habitants of the earth. 611. Consider the following statements I-The
UNSC has 5 permanent & 10 non per-
A. Actors
manent membersII-The permanent mem-
B. GLOBAL INTERDEPENDENCE bers are-USA, Russia, France, Britain &
C. GLOBAL COMMUNITY China.III-India has recently become its non
permanent member. Which among the
D. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS above is/are correct?

607. What is the capital city name of Brunei A. I & II


Darusallam? B. II & III

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 69

C. I & III 617. What is a fundamental principle of


D. I, II & III ASEAN?

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A. Non-interference in the internal affairs
612. Which of the following actions promotes of ASEAN states
democracy in students?
B. Freedom of Movement of People and
A. Only do assigned tasks. Goods
B. Actively contribute ideas in group C. Voting as the usual way of decision-
meetings. making
C. Try to do enough homework to avoid D. Common Foreign Policy
criticism.
D. Exchange and friendship 618. Jamaica exports:
A. Bananas
613. An individual, group or government that
is involved in international trade. B. Coffee

A. Actors C. Ackees

B. International Relations D. All of the above

C. GLOBAL INTERDEPENDENCE 619. Max Weber discerned 3 types of political


D. INTERNATIONAL TRADE authority (legitimacy):Traditional, Legal-
Rational, and Charismatic. Which one does
614. Which Critical Theory of International Re- Donald Trump have?
lations looks at the world through the lens A. Traditional
of gender?
B. Legal-Rational
A. Constructivism
C. Charismatic
B. Feminism
D. none of above
C. Realism
D. none of above 620. The theoretical approach that values
other sources of power and capabilities be-
615. What is the term for the situation where yond military power is:
one state has predominant influence over A. Classical realism
others?
B. Neoclassical realism
A. Independence
C. Structural Realism
B. Unipolar
D. Neoliberalism
C. Bipolar
D. Multipolar 621. For a state to be sovereign, it has to be
recognized by other states.
616. Systemic-Global-International State- A. True
National-Societal Individual
B. False
A. International System Level-
B. Billiard Ball Model 622. A common standard of achievements for
all peoples and nations setting fundamen-
C. Rational Actor Model- tal human rights to be universally pro-
D. National Interest tected is known as

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 70

A. The Declaration of Independence 628. The Secretary of State is the highest


B. Universal Declaration of Human Rights ranking foreign policy advisor to the Pres-
ident?
623. Which country was one of the first to A. True
come to Ukraine’s aid?
B. False
A. France
629. Describe the territorial terms of the
B. Italy Treaty of St Germain?

NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Germany A. Austria lost significant territories and
D. UK population
B. Austria gained additional territories
624. What is the key motivating principle of from neighboring countries
traditional state systems according to in-
ternationalist thinkers? C. Austria was granted control over for-
mer German colonies
A. Sovereignty and power
D. Austria’s borders remained un-
B. Global domination changed
C. Nationalism and isolationism
630. What happened to the Austro-Hungarian
D. Greater political and economic cooper- Empire in the Treaty of Saint Germain?
ation among different state and people
A. It remained intact with no territorial
625. Autocratic ruler of Russia changes

A. Czar B. It was granted independence and self-


rule
B. Pharaoh
C. It gained additional territories and re-
C. The Dux sources
D. Fuhrer D. It was dissolved and its territories
were divided among neighboring coun-
626. An acronym is: tries
A. A word made from the first letters
from other words. 631. Which came first the Iron Curtain speech
or the Truman doctrine?
B. Shortening of words
A. Iron Curtain Speech
C. Short words
B. Truman doctrine
D. Longer words
632. Regarding attempts to regulate global-
627. The following countries joined the EU in ization through multilateralism, select the
2004. They are only correct statement from the following.
A. Estonia, Malta, Poland, Kosovo A. Some States are strengthening their
ties of economic solidarity, but only in Eu-
B. Cyprus, Estonia, Malta, Ukraine
rope (European Union).
C. Latvia, Estonia, Ukraine, Slovenia B. Some states strengthen their ties of
D. Malta, Poland, Czech Republic, Hun- solidarity solely for their economic rela-
gary tions.

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 71

C. Some states are strengthening their B. M.Weber


ties of economic solidarity, particularly in C. K. Marx
Europe, Asia and America.

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D. W. Churchill
D. none of above
E. C. Montesquieu
633. Our country’s first Minister of Foreign Af-
fairs was? 638. Which international conflict did the US de-
A. Ho Chi Minh president clare war on Japan?

B. Phan Chau Trinh A. World War I


B. World War II
634. “The TNI consists of the Army, Navy and
Air Force as state tools to defend, protect C. Vietnam War
and maintain the integrity and sovereignty D. Cold War
of the country.” The sentence above is
stated in the 1945 Constitution 639. What is the level of analysis in the study
A. Article 30 paragraph 1 of international relations?

B. Article 30 paragraph 2 A. Power


C. Article 30 paragraph 3 B. State System
D. Article 30 paragraph 4 C. Diplomacy
E. Article 30 paragraph 5 D. none of above

635. Is a territorial entity controlled by a gov- 640. Which is number 9?


ernment and inhabited by a population
A. Hegemony
B. Nation
C. State
D. State Leader

636. Among the reasons for the development


of the US economy, which is the most de- A. Uruguay
cisive?
B. Sweden
A. Thanks to rich natural resources.
C. Ireland
B. Thanks to the high level of production
concentration and capital concentration. D. Germany
C. Thanks to the militarization of the E. Bulgaria
economy.
641. Who is the current Secretary of State?
D. Thanks to the application of scientific
and technical achievements of the world. A. Donald Trump
B. John Kerry
637. Who said, “There is no eternal enemy,
there is an eternal neighbor”? C. Aston Carter
A. A.Lincolin D. Hilary Clinton

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 72

642. It’s a formal agreement between two or B. Mao was angered by Stalin’s refusal to
more countries to cooperate and support get involved in the Korean War
each other militarily or politically C. Stalin rejected Mao’s Sino-centric ap-
A. Agreement proach to communism
B. Humanitarian Aid D. Mao and Stalin were close allies due to
their similar personalities
C. International Trade
D. Alliance 647. which country does this flag belong to?

NARAYAN CHANGDER
643. Consider the following statementsI-
SAARC is a regional organization estab-
lished by the South Asian Countries in
1986.II-It is Head Quartered at New Delhi,
India.Which among the above is/are incor-
rect?
A. Only I
B. Only II
C. Both I and II
A. USA
D. Neither I nor II
B. Belgium
644. UAE is a member of the European Union C. United Kingdom
A. true D. Indonesia
B. False 648. According to the leadership style graph
which 2 styles of leadership are closed
645. In contrast to the Western Bloc which has
to information
8 countries, the Eastern Bloc only consists
of 4 countries, namely A. opportunists
A. Soviet Union, England, France, and the B. strategists
Netherlands C. pragmatists
B. Soviet Union, Czechoslovakia, Roma- D. crusaders
nia, and East Germany
649. One method for studying international
C. Soviet Union, Belgium, Luxembourg,
relations utilizes three levels of analysis,
and Norway
all of which are designed to give us a
D. Soviet Union, West Germany, China, specific view of how world events come
and Yugoslovakia about. The three levels, as defined by Ken-
E. Soviet Union, Czechoslovakia, Roma- neth Waltz (Genest, 1996), are the sys-
nia, and Yugoslovakia tem level, state level, and individual level.
A. Neo-Marxism
646. All of the following were true of Mao and
Stalin’s relationship EXCEPT B. Increased Role of Non-State Actors

A. The 1950 Sino-Soviet Treaty put great C. Levels of Analysis


strain on their relationship D. Popular Sovereignty

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 73

650. What is TPP? D. Korea


A. Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement E. Japan

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B. Free trade agreement 655. Choose the correct option
C. Economic Partnership Agreement
D. Asia-Europe trade agreement

651. Which is number 5?

A. Scotland
B. Sweden
C. Switzerland
D. Sumatra
A. Canada
656. paradigm that suggests the inclusion of
B. United States more women in positions of authority
C. Mexico could change the way world politics is con-
ducted, and traditional scholarship, espe-
D. Brazil
cially realism, reflects a gendered perspec-
E. Argentina tive on the conduct of international rela-
tions.
652. Organizations that are not limited to op-
erating within just one state and are cre- A. Popular Sovereignty
ated by agreement among states. B. Holy Roman Empire
A. INTERNATIONAL TRADE C. Feminism
B. NATION STATE D. Neo-Marxism
C. INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
657. What is bipolarity in international rela-
D. INTERNATIONAL LAW tions?
653. When was Khruschev’s “secret speech” A. A system where power is concentrated
in one major actor or superpower.
A. 1953
B. A system where power is concentrated
B. 1956
between two major actors or superpow-
C. 1949 ers.
D. 1961 C. A system where power is evenly dis-
tributed among all actors or superpowers.
654. Main regions and countries in Mongolia’s
foreign policy:Choose the countries that D. A system where power is concentrated
will enter Central and Euro-Asia? between multiple actors or superpowers.
A. OUH 658. Neorealism is the same thing as
B. China A. structural realism
C. Mongolia B. neoliberalism

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 74

C. classical realism 663. In which year were diplomatic relations


D. imperialism between China and the Soviet Union for-
mally severed?
659. What is internationalism? A. 1949
A. Approach to solving problems between B. 1955
countries were force is used instead of co-
operation. C. 1961
B. Approach to solving problems be- D. 1966

NARAYAN CHANGDER
tween countries based on cooperation in- 664. A person who studies International Rela-
stead of conflict tions needs to know many disciplines, such
660. The threat from within the country of a as
military nature is A. Law
A. corruption B. Economy
B. aggression C. Geography
C. unemployment D. All of the above
D. poverty 665. The Nazis of Hitler is based on the princi-
E. drugs pal of
661. What was the most serious and serious A. Dictatorship
consequence left to the world during the B. Democracy
Cold War?
666. armed conflict between two or more
A. Deepening the contradiction between states in which military forces of each side
the two sides-the capitalist and socialist are used against each other (no WMDs)
sides.
A. conventional war
B. Thousands of military bases are estab-
lished globally. B. unconventional war
C. The world is always in a state of ten- C. civil war
sion, confrontation, and the risk of world D. none of above
war breaking out.
667. The U.S. imposes economic sanctions on
D. Local wars appear in many regions Iran. This is an example of:
such as Southeast Asia, North Korea, etc.
A. hard power
662. Why did Lloyd George not want to punish B. soft power
Germany harshly?
A. He believed in forgiveness and recon- 668. After the recent U.S. presidential election,
ciliation can the U.S. rejoin the Paris Agreement?
Will they rejoin it?
B. He was concerned about potential fu-
ture retaliation from Germany A. Yes they can, but no they won’t
C. He had personal ties with German B. Yes they can, and yes they will
leaders C. No they can’t, and no they won’t
D. He was influenced by public opinion in D. No they can’t, but they would if they
Britain were allowed to

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 75

669. Mark developed countries A. UK, USA, France, Italy and Japan
A. Mexico agreed to limit the size of their navies

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B. UK agreed to disband its navy
B. Nigeria
C. USA bought Germany’s old battleships
C. Russia
D. International standards for oranges
D. South Africa
E. Spain 674. What is the second direction of Mongo-
lia’s foreign policy?
670. is defined as the absence of some overar- A. Friendly and balanced relations with
ching power in the international system neighboring countries
A. Sovereignty B. . Optimal participation in the political
B. Rational & Unitary Actors and economic integration of the Asian re-
gion
C. National Interest
C. To develop friendly relations with the
D. Anarchy developed powers of the West and East
671. “We should not send our troops to fight D. Cooperation with developing countries
outside of North America without the ap- within the framework of common goals
proval of the U.N. Security Council, and E. Cooperation with the United Nations
the rest of the world for that matter.” and specialized organizations and the
This is most likely stated by someone who World Bank
prefers:
675. claims that all the other theories are
A. Idealism Eurocentric.
B. Realism A. Post-colonialism
C. Liberalism B. Realism
D. Isolationism C. Liberalism
672. This is logo of D. Marxism
676. what are the subjects of international re-
lations?
A. feminism
B. human rights
C. war
D. farming
A. Arab League 677. Which is number 2?
B. ONE
C. EU
D. GCC

673. What was agreed at the Washington


Naval Conference?

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 76

A. Canada C. United Nations


B. United States D. The Red Cross
C. Mexico
683. What is the purpose of diplomacy?
D. Brazil
A. To provide humanitarian aid to conflict
E. Argentina zones
678. The theory in which a balance of power B. To prevent war and solve problems be-

NARAYAN CHANGDER
between two competing nations was nec- tween countries
essary to maintain peace was:
C. To promote economic growth and de-
A. realist theory. velopment
B. the Formal Alliance. D. To enforce international laws and reg-
C. the New World order theory. ulations
D. the theory of Complex Interdepen- 684. a theory of international relations that
dence. says power is the most important factor
in international relations.
679. True or False:Mao supported
Khrushchev’s policy of détente with the A. Realism
West.
B. Structural Realism (Neo-Realism)-
A. True
C. Classical Realism
B. False
D. Anarchy
680. the notion that what one state does for
purely defensive purposes might appear to 685. Does technology increase information se-
other states as threatening to their secu- curity and ensure the rights of all parties?
rity and interests A. AI technology
A. balance of power B. IoT technology
B. security dilemma C. Blockchain technology
C. Liberalism D. 3D printing technology
D. Melian Dialogue
686. Consider the following statementsI-In
681. Individuals are the primary decision- 2005, the India-USA Civil Nuclear Agree-
makers in the policy process ment was signed by Dr Manmohan Singh,
A. Belief System the then prime minister of India and
George W Bush Jr the then American
B. Individual Level of Analysis
President.II-In 2008 India became the
C. Great Man Theory of History member of Nuclear Supplier groups.Which
D. Ideology among the above is/are incorrect?
A. Only I
682. An example of an Intergovernmental Or-
ganization (IGO) is ? B. Only II
A. Doctors without Borders C. Both I and II
B. Nike D. Neither I nor II

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 77

687. Which manufacturing industry is playing 692. You, as an individual, are a global actor.
the supporting role of Vietnam’s economy
A. True
today?

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B. False
A. Agricultural, forestry and fishery pro-
duction 693. paradigm emphasizing the role that hu-
B. Travel business man agency, norms, and identities play in
constructing the character of international
C. Industry and construction
relations
D. none of above
A. Neo-Marxism
688. the principle that involves reward- B. Constructivism
ing behavior that contributes to the group
and punishing behavior that pursues self- C. Feminism
interest at the expense of the group D. Transnational Advocacy Networks
A. Dominance (TANs)
B. Reciprocity 694. Jamaica imports:
C. Identity A. Cars
D. levels-of-analysis B. Wheat
689. SOVEREIGNTY. which is the best defini- C. Spices
tion?
D. All of the above
A. Legal authority over people in a certain
territory 695. What was at the heart of Tibetan na-
tionalism and resistance to Chinese occu-
B. An idea that binds people together
pation?
C. The ability to control people and terri-
tory A. Political differences

D. The boundaries between nations B. Tibetan Buddhism


C. Desire to become more westernized
690. REGIME. which is the best definition?
D. Proximity to India
A. The boundaries of a nation
B. The ability to control people and 696. are international relation and interna-
events tional politics same?
C. The organizational structure of a gov- A. yes
ernment B. no
D. A political/legal organization that has
control over the people and territory 697. stresses fundamental divides between
within a set boundary groups
A. primordialism
691. True or False. The euro is the official cur-
rency of the European Union. B. instrumentalism
A. True C. constructivism
B. False D. none of above

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 78

698. Which alliance was created to oppose B. The end of the war between the US and
NATO? Iraq
C. Stop nuclear testing
D. The end of the cold war between the
US and the US
E. Signing of the world human rights char-
ter

NARAYAN CHANGDER
703. the realist notion that conflict is inherent
A. European Union in world politics, but sees that conflict as
driven more by the economic interest of
B. OPEC socioeconomic classes that by the geopo-
C. Warsaw Pact litical interests of sovereign states
D. Soviet Union A. Characteristics of States
699. The Nuclear Ban Treaty conference was B. City-States
held in Geneva in the year C. Norms
A. 1955 D. Neo-Marxism
B. 1963
704. What is France’s biggest strategic threat
C. 1969 preventing more military aid to Ukraine?
D. 1965
A. Vulnerability in Eastern Europe
700. What is the purpose of the Peace Corps? B. Vulnerability in the Pacific region
A. advance the common good in the world C. Vulnerability in the Middle East
B. help the world’s poor children D. Vulnerability in Africa
C. provide disaster relief
705. The Atlantic Charter was signed on
D. medical assistance during emergen-
cies A. August 14, 1941

701. the fact that in nuclear wars their will be B. August 14, 1942
tremendous guarented destruction to both C. August 14, 1952
sides
D. August 14, 1964
A. Sino-Soviet Split
E. February 15, 1972
B. Vietnam Syndrome
C. Mutually Assured Destruction (MAD)- 706. Realists view international institutions
as primarily serving the interests of:
D. Nuclear Deterrence
A. Non-governmental organizations
702. An example of the UN’s role in the field (NGOs)
of law and humanity that can be enjoyed
B. Multinational Companies (MNCs)
by the international community is
C. Weaker States
A. Ligitan and Sipadan Island dispute res-
olution D. Powerful States

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 79

707. EU stands for 713. What is a seafront?


A. European Union A. A port

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B. Egyptian Union B. A coastline
C. Eagle Union C. A sea route of global trade
D. European Unity D. A coastal area made up of a set of
ports
708. POWER. which is the best definition?
714. What are the major poles of globalization
A. Ability to do work
which concentrate most of the flows?
B. Electric, Nuclear, Hydroelectric A. North America
C. Ability to control people and events B. L’Europe occidentale
D. Strength C. Oceania
709. The majority of the United States’ for- D. Asia Pacific
eign policy lies in the hands of the E. Eastern Europe
A. Vice President
715. Dealing with boundary disputes* by
B. CIA bringing a lawsuit before the International
C. FBI Court of Justice** is a pretty strong ex-
ample of:* (border problems, like arguing
D. President over which nation owns what land)**(The
710. Which political strategy was used by the court that is part of the United Nations.
United States during the Cold War? Its rulings are final, but it doesn’t have
power to enforce its decisions. Pressure
A. Detente from other countries is supposed to follow
B. Marshall Plan a verdict.)
C. Containment A. Multilateralism
D. Brinkmanship B. Unilateralism
C. Isolationism
711. Croatia joined the EU in
D. Darwinism
A. 2004
B. 2013 716. Japanese science, engineering and tech-
nology in the period 1952-1973 mainly fo-
C. 2018 cused on which production field?
D. 1999 A. Defense industry
712. Realism is often associated with which B. Software industry
historical period? C. Civil applications
A. Cold War Era D. Recycled energy
B. Renaissance
717. ASEAN is a Southeast Asian regional or-
C. Age of Exploration ganization, a form of cooperation
D. Industrial Revolution A. multilateral

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 80

B. bilateral 723. From after World War II to 1973, the out-


C. unilateral standing situation of the American econ-
omy was
D. racial
A. become the richest and most powerful
E. regional capitalist country
718. Cooperation with friends is shown? B. Industry plays the most important role
A. Let’s help each other solve difficult C. closely depends on European coun-
tries

NARAYAN CHANGDER
problems.
B. Organize sports activities for the class D. achieve miraculous growth
with your friends 724. The agreement only regulates matters
C. Let’s do scientific research together that concern the interests of both coun-
D. none of above tries, namely
A. Multilateral agreements
719. In 1899, USA declared an Open Door Pol-
B. International agreements
icy to allow free trade by any nation in any
port of this country. C. National agreement
A. China D. Agreement between two countries
B. Mexico E. Bilateral agreement
C. Panama 725. The European Union has:
D. Cuba

720. According to is founded on four core


beliefs in international relations
A. Winston Churchill
B. Karl Marx
C. Evans and Newnham A. protected Western Europe from a So-
D. Nealon viet invasion.
B. promoted economic growth in West-
721. the global trend that has seen more ern Europe.
than 60 countries throughout Europe, Latin
America, Asia, and Africa undergo some C. closed NATO military bases around the
form of democratic transitions since Por- Mediterranean Sea.
tugal’s “ Carnation Revolution “ in 1974. D. done all of the above.
A. Third Wave of Democratization 726. What are the main goals of the United
B. G20 Nations?
C. unipolarity (hegemony) A. keep peace and improve lives and
rights of the people
D. Globalization
B. free trade
722. Baghdad pact changed to C. provide medical aid during times of
A. CENTO war
B. SEATO D. none of above

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 81

727. acording to the liberlism, collective ac- 733. What is a Treaty?


tions can change bad behavior?

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A. False.
B. True.

728. Which of these treaties deal with Ozone


depletion?
A. Ottawa
B. Kyoto
C. Paris
D. Montreal A. A way of making money
B. A opportunity to invade land
729. This organization has 28 members; It
eliminates all border controls and allows C. a formal agreement between two or
for the free flow of goods & people more nations

A. United Nations D. A contract for selling goods(foods,


clothing, etc)
B. European Union
C. North American Free Trade Organiza- 734. the realist notion that conflict is inherent
tion in world politics, but sees that conflict as
driven more by the economic interest of
D. North Atlantic Treaty Organization socioeconomic classes that by the geopo-
litical interests of sovereign states
730. Mark developed countries
A. Neo-Marxism
A. Canada
B. Holy Roman Empire
B. China
C. Thirty Year’s War
C. Spain
D. Popular Sovereignty
D. United States
E. Ethiopia 735. who is not realist?
A.
731. “France is a diplomatic power in the In-
dian Ocean. » B.
A. TRUE C.
B. Faux D. none of above

732. How many Articles contained in the orig- 736. Choose the activity which would be an ad-
inal Constitution of India? vantage to relationships.
A. 450 A. Getting higher interest rates
B. 395 B. Help when there is a natural disaster
C. 399 C. Getting inferior goods
D. 400 D. Getting illegal substances

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 82

737. What was one of America’s most impor- B. All the relations that a country does
tant foreign policies after World War II? C. Politics between countries that include
A. Implementing a ‘global strategy’ with interests
the ambition to dominate the world
D. Political relations with other countries
B. Suppression of the Soviet Union and
socialist countries 743. When was the Wall Street Crash?
C. Against the national liberation move- A. 1918

NARAYAN CHANGDER
ment B. 1939
D. Destroy the democratic movement C. 1922
738. Kings and queens exist in a D. 1929
A. Democracy
744. Policymakers begin with a shared Na-
B. Confederacy tional InterestPolicymaking is a Rational
C. Monarchy process that chooses from multiple options
and alternatives and ultimately chooses
D. Autocracy
the most effective and efficient option to
739. NATO was founded in suit the National Interest Once chosen,
the policy will be supported by all of the
A. 1947 agents of the state and implemented uni-
B. 1949 formly (Unitary Actor)

740. If you are very involved in global politics A. International System Level-
you are a/an B. Billiard Ball Model
A. Internationalist C. Rational Actor Model-
B. Isolationist D. National Interest
741. One of the goals of establishing the UN 745. a system operating in the absence of
was central government and political authority
A. Center for all international coopera- A. theory
tion
B. anarchy
B. Resolve disputes peacefully
C. sovereignty
C. Do not interfere in the domestic affairs
of a country D. cooperation
D. Respect equality and sovereignty of a 746. Facing the world trend after the “Cold
country War”, Vietnam needs to
E. Maintain international security and A. Expand cooperative relations with
peace other countries to integrate and take ad-
vantage of opportunities for development.
742. One of the important concepts of interna-
tional relations, namely foreign relations, B. Expand cooperation with other coun-
means tries to fight terrorism.
A. a set of methods used by a country to C. military alliance with ASEAN countries
establish relations with other countries to protect sovereignty in the East Sea.

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 83

D. close alliance with the US and Western B. Developing digital infrastructure, busi-
capitalist countries, taking advantage of nesses and consumers need to proac-
economic development opportunities. tively participate in digital economic activ-

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ities
747. Directive Principles have been embodied
into Indian Constitution from? C. Promote training and improve the qual-
ity of digital human resources
A. Australian Constitution
D. All the answers above
B. Irish Constitution
752. What is the name of the UN Children’s
C. USA Constitution
Fund?
D. UK Constitution A. ICAO
748. simplifying device that allows you B. UNICEF
to decide which historical or contemporary C. VOICE
facts matter more than others when trying
to develop an understanding of the world. D. UNESCO

A. theory 753. Regarding ASEAN, select the country that


is not a member from the options below.
B. anarchy
A. China
C. human nature
B. The Vietnam
D. security
C. Malaysia
749. The primary determinant of state D. La Thaïlande
decision-making is in their internal and
domestic political systems 754. an international system in which only
2 major powers are capable of seriously
A. Audience Costs
threatening the security and sovereignty
B. Israel Lobby Argument of one another
C. Rational Choice Theory A. spheres of influence
D. State Level of Analysis B. bipolarity
750. Who is the President most likely to form C. Cuban Missile Crisis
an alliance with? D. Proxy Wars
A. an autocratic government that spent 755. “France is present on all oceans. »
money on their military
A. TRUE
B. a newly formed nation that spent
B. Faux
money on education
C. a newly formed Communist dictator- 756. What experience can Vietnam draw from
ship the economic development of capitalist
countries after World War II to promote
D. none of above
industrialization and modernization of the
751. What solutions can help promote Viet- country?
nam’s economic development? A. Application of scientific and technical
A. Improve institutions and policies for achievements.
digital economic development B. Exploit and rationally use resources.

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 84

C. Enhance the export of software tech- B. sovereignty


nology. C. rational choice theory
D. Improve the concentration of capital D. structural realism (neo-realism)
and labor.
762. What territories did Germany lose under
757. A situation in world politics in which the the Treaty of Versailles? (Click all correct)
actors are so connected that when some-
A. West Prussia and Posen
thing happens to one actor it will in some
B. Alsace-Lorraine

NARAYAN CHANGDER
way affect all other actors.
A. FOREIGN POLICY C. African Colonies
B. GLOBAL INTERDEPENDENCE D. Not allowed to unite with Austria
C. ACTORS E. Switzerland
D. RWANDA 763. How many years did Mongolia establish
diplomatic relations with Turkey?
758. a school of thought that believes that
world politics ultimately is always and nec- A. 1969.6.24
essarily a field of conflict among actors B. 1968.6.24
pursuing power
C. 1990.6.24
A. Realism D. 1987.6, .24
B. Structural Realism (Neo-Realism)-
764. warfare by one state waged to conquer
C. Classical Realism and occupy another
D. Anarchy A. hegemonic war
759. Issue-based regimes are instruments cen- B. limited war
tral to the following theory of IR: C. total war
A. Complex Interdependence D. none of above
B. Constructivism
765. The Vietnam Revolutionary Youth Associ-
C. Marxism ation was the precursor to the birth of
D. Realism A. Vietnam Nationalist Party
760. Countries give up some of their own con- B. Indochina Communist Federation
trol to work together to achieve shared C. Communist group
goals.
D. Communist Party of Vietnam.
A. common market
766. Under the Paris agreement, China in
B. supranational cooperation
2015, committed to peak its carbon diox-
C. centripetal force ide (CO2) emissions around the year ,
D. centrifugal force and make best efforts to peak earlier.
A. 2025
761. the absence of an effective world govern-
ment capable of enforcing rules and norms B. 2030
of behavior C. 2035
A. anarchy D. 2050

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 85

767. The Treaty of Westphalia stated that 771. Who was quoted as saying, “A revolu-
states had to claim responsibility for the tion is not a dinner party. A revolution is
their citizen’s behavior. an insurrection, an act of violence by which

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one class overthrows another.”
A. True
A. Jiang Qing
B. False
B. Mao
768. One of the reasons why the US economy
C. Stalin
developed rapidly after World War II was
D. Marx
A. Apply scientific and technical achieve-
ments into production. 772. The signing of the UN Charter was carried
B. Defense costs are low, so there are out by
conditions for economic development. A. 7 countries
C. effective cooperation within the frame- B. 8 countries
work of regional organizations.
C. 21 countries
D. Effective cooperation in military orga-
nizations with allies. D. 50 countries
E. 42 countries
769. In what years were their disputes over
the Taiwan Straits? 773. On what date and year did Vietnam
A. 1954 and 1949 join the International Trade Organization
(WTO)?
B. 1954 and 1956
A. 07/11/2007
C. 1954 and 1957
B. 15/01/2007
D. 1954 and 1958
Explanation:pages 121 and 122 are impor- C. 23/11/2005
tant reading on this D. 11/01/2007

770. Which is number 10? 774. Which is number 12?

A. Uruguay A. Turkey
B. Sweden B. Spain
C. Ireland C. Morocco
D. Germany D. Sudan
E. Bulgaria E. Nigeria

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 86

775. Who were NOT the members of European 779. After the Cold War ended, what kind of
Balance of Power in XIXth century? world order did America want to estab-
A. Great Britain lish?

B. France A. Unipolar
C. Spain B. Two poles with many centers
D. Russia C. Multipolar

776. Which is number 18? D. Multipolar multiple centers

NARAYAN CHANGDER
780. . What is the main reason to consider a
small country as an important participant
in international relations?
A. Most small countries are militarily
weak and economically underdeveloped
B. Most small countries are developing
economically, but they have strong mili-
A. Ethiopia tary forces
B. South Africa C. Two-thirds of the world’s countries are
C. Iran militarily weak, although most small coun-
D. Russia tries are weak

E. China D. Countries are not classified as large or


small
777. How many years did Mongolia establish
E. All of the above apply
diplomatic relations with the Republic of
Korea? 781. Regarding the military power of France,
A. 1970 select, among the propositions below, the
B. 1980 correct proposition(s). For this question,
the choice of incorrect proposition(s) re-
C. 1990 sults in the application of a penalty.
D. 200 A. France is a permanent member of the
778. Choose the correct option UN Security Council.
B. France is a nuclear power.
C. France has soldiers positioned in many
parts of the world.
D. none of above

782. One person has all control

A. Brazil A. Democracy
B. Peru B. dictatorship
C. Ecuador C. autocracy
D. Guatemala D. none of above

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 87

783. Choose the correct option A. Uruguay


B. Sweden

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C. Ireland
D. Germany
E. Bulgaria

787. There are several principles of Mongo-


lia’s foreign policy. “On the one hand, in
A. 1b 2c 3a
order to protect Mongolia’s national inter-
B. 1a 2c 3b ests and security, it is necessary to coop-
C. 1c 2b 3a erate with as many countries as possible,
and on the other hand, it is necessary to
D. 1c 2a 3b conduct foreign relations in as many ways
E. 1b 2a 3c as possible.” Which principle does this be-
long to?
784. States cooperate with each other for
what kind of reasons? A. Be balanced
B. Be active
C. Be consistent with national interests
D. Multi-pillar
E. There must be steps

788. Jamaica has good relations with these


A. political countries:
A. United States of America
B. military
B. England
C. economic
C. Canada
D. all of the above
D. All of the above
785. Three Images of IR
789. When was an agreement signed which
A. Immanuel Kant
scrapped all intermediate-range ballistic
B. Robert McNamara, missiles for the first time ever and was
C. Kenneth Waltz th efirst time that arms were REDUCED
rather than controlled
D. none of above
A. December 1992
786. Which is number 6? B. December 1987
C. December 1988
D. December 1986

790. Which organization provides medical aid


to refugees in conflict zones?
A. United States Agency for International
Development

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 88

B. Doctors Without Borders B. University of Oxford, UK


C. International Committee of the Red C. Harvard University, USA
Cross
D. University of Toronto, Canada
D. North Atlantic Treaty Organization
795. The absence of moral principles is associ-
791. Few leaders payed attention to the Dis-
ated to the following IR theory:
armament Conference (1932).
A. True A. Realism

NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. False B. Liberalism

792. Choose the correct option C. Constructivism


D. Critical approaches

796. Consider the following statementsI-The


India-Africa Forum Summit (IAFS) is the of-
ficial platform for the African-Indian rela-
tions. IAFS will be held once in every 2
years.II-It was first held from April 4 to
April 8, 2008 in New Delhi, India.Which
A. China among the above is/are correct?
B. Peru A. Only I
C. Switzerland B. Only II
D. Sweden
C. Both I and II
793. The tendency, especially under stress, for D. Neither I nor II
a group to quickly abandon critical thinking
in favor of consensus and solidarity 797. According to the historical sketch of the
A. Leadership Style state system, which era dates back to the
B. Groupthink 16th & 17th centuries in Europe?

C. Satisficing Options A. Global Expansion of the State System


D. Poliheuristic Theory B. Medieval Christian World

794. Famous Author and Clinical Psychologist C. Early Modern Era


Jordan Peterson taught at which Univer- D. City-states & empires
sity?
798. Broadly speaking, what is meant by in-
ternational relations is
A. Relations between high-ranking state
officials
B. Inter-embassy relations
C. Relations Between Foreign Ministers
A. University of Sydney, Australia D. Inter-State Relations

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 89

799. IR encourages travel related to business, 803. When was the Paris Peace Conference?
tourism and immigration, providing people A. 1918
with opportunities to enhace their lives.

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B. 1919
C. 1945
D. 1946

804. Who is the founder of social construc-


tivism?
A. Nicholas Onuf
B. Vygotsky
A. True
C. Mary Caprioli
B. False
D. Mark Bayer
800. Where was the goal of ‘moving towards
805. Which is the official document confirming
a common European state’ adopted in a
the citizenship of Mongolia?
conference?
A. Birth certificate
A. Netherlands
B. . passport
B. Belgium
C. Identity card
C. Older brother
D. Social insurance book
D. France
E. Health record
801. Which countries have Vietnam’s compre- 806. When countries come together for a com-
hensive strategic partnership? mon purpose somewhat limiting their
A. China, Russia, America, India, Korea own individual powers the resulting
body is called a(n):
B. China, Russia, India, Korea, United
States, Japan.
C. China, United States, Japan, Italy,
France, Germany
D. Germany, Italy, Australia, China,
United States, Spain

802. What did the Kellog-Briand Pact seek to


do? A. international organization.
B. confederacy.
A. Standardise the size and crispness of
the corn flake C. supranational organization.
B. Outlaw war D. national alliance.
C. Admit Germany to the League of Na- 807. EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS. which is the best
tions definition?
D. Admit the Soviet Union to the Catholic A. Analysis that is dependent upon ob-
Church servable and testable facts

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 90

B. Analysis that is dependent upon con- 812. What is the meaning of sovereignty in In-
sidering how politics ought to be done ternational Relations?
C. Analysis that is dependent upon num- A. Reliance on international organiza-
bers alone tions
D. Analysis that is dependent upon opin- B. Independence from other states
ion
C. Involvement in global conflicts
808. The theory that analyzes, among other D. Dependence on other states

NARAYAN CHANGDER
things, gender equality and freedom in po-
litical participation is 813. The trend of globalization is a conse-
A. Constructivism quence of

B. Liberalism A. the development of international trade


relations.
C. Feminism
B. scientific and technological revolution.
D. Gendered Liberalism
C. the birth of transnational companies.
809. Who was President from 1977-81?
D. the process of unifying the world mar-
A. Johnson ket.
B. Carter
814. What is the value that emphasizes
C. Nixon wealth, poverty, and equality in the state
D. Eisenhower system?
A. Welfare
810. the public aversion to American overseas
military involvements, following the do- B. Freedom
mestic controversy over the Vietnam War, C. Justice
which ended in 1975.
D. Order
A. Sino-Soviet Split
B. Vietnam Syndrome 815. Which of the below is not part of long-
term military capabilities
C. unipolarity
A. economic growth
D. Globalization
B. soft power
811. According to Jackson & Sorenson, what
C. military power
is the view of the state in the traditional
view? D. climate change
A. The majority of the world’s population
816. What is the international system com-
suffer more than they benefit from the
posed of?
state system
A. Regional alliances
B. People benefit from the state system
B. Independent communities
C. States are valuable institutions
C. Global organizations
D. States and the state system create
more problems than they solve D. Sovereign territorial states

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 91

817. Economic, social or military assistance C. Displacement, injuries, and disruption


given to a country by another government of essential services
or international institution

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D. Weakening of economies and under-
A. Foreign Aid mining of development efforts
B. Actors 822. This branch of the UN helps countries gain
C. INTERNATIONAL LAW their independence
D. INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM A. Security Council

818. States are in negotiation with other B. General Assembly


states, yet States’ preferences are pro- C. Trusteeship Council
duced by leaders who must also negotiate D. none of above
with domestic interests
823. The treaty which ended the Thirty Years
A. Napoleonic Wars
War in 1646, established the modern prin-
B. Two-Level Game ciple of sovereignty
C. Congress of Vienna
D. Treaty of Westphalia

819. encourages countries to get together


on matters such as education, culture, and
science
A. United Nations Children’s Fund
(UNICEF)
B. United Nations Educational, Scientific A. Treaty of the Pyrenees
and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) B. Treaty of Westphalia
C. World Health Organization (WHO) C. Treaty of Augsburg
D. World Wildlife Fund (WWF) D. None
820. when states act in ways that, on aver- 824. armed conflict in which the rules and par-
age, maintain a systemwide equilibrium. ticipation of government, militaries, and
If this is the case, , the chances of war, population are distinct
though never eliminated, are minimized. A. trinitarian
A. Democratic Peace Theory B. non-trinitarian
B. Constructivism
825. The first conference of the Provisional
C. Balance of Power Central Executive Committee of the Com-
D. Kantian Triangle munist Party of Vietnam (October 1930)
decided to change the name of the Commu-
821. What is the impact of terrorism on global nist Party of Vietnam to
security?
A. Indochina Communist Party
A. Loss of life, psychological trauma, eco-
nomic disruption, and political instability B. Vietnam Democratic Party
B. Destabilization of regions, corruption, C. Indochina communist party.
and violence D. Vietnam Labor Party.

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 92

826. Which leader proposed the idea of the 831. An economic system in which the free
League of Nations? market regulates the price of good.
A. Woodrow Wilson A. Communism
B. David Lloyd George B. Capitalism
C. George Clemenceau
C. Utopian Socialism
D. none of above
D. Totalitarianism
827. Choose the correct option

NARAYAN CHANGDER
832. What is multilateralism based on?
A. Agreements between countries on a
given issue
B. Agreements between two countries on
several specific issues
C. Agreements between two parties in a
A. Swaziland country on a particular issue

B. Kenya D. none of above


C. Ethiopia
833. America was a member of the League of
D. South Africa Nations in 1920
828. An example of a Nongovernmental Orga- A. True
nization is ? B. False
A. United Nations
B. McDonalds 834. EU is the abbreviation of which organiza-
tion?
C. The Red Cross
A. European Union
D. World Bank
B. European Coal and Steel Community
829. That which is deemed best for a na-
tion’s security, economic and ideological C. European Economic Community
concerns. D. European Associated Community
A. NATION STATE
B. ACTORS 835. NORMATIVE ANALYSIS. which is the
best definition?
C. NATIONAL INTEREST
A. Analysis that is dependent upon ob-
D. FOREIGN POLICY
servable and testable facts
830. study of the relationship between differ- B. Analysis that is dependent upon con-
ent countries sidering how politics ought to be done
A. international conflict
C. Analysis that is dependent upon num-
B. international relations bers alone
C. nongovernmental organization D. Analysis that is dependent upon opin-
D. doctrine ion

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 93

836. Which is number 22? B. role of the UN


C. UN goals

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D. the foundation of the UN
E. the role of ASEAN

840. Reduction of Church Power, brought up


the concept of Popular Sovereignty, lead
to the Growth of Nationalism,
A. India A. Thirty Year’s War
B. Vietnam B. The Reformation
C. Japan C. Holy Roman Empire
D. Indonesia D. Treaty of Westphalia
E. Australia 841. focuses on the interactions of the
states themselves, without regard to their
837. Which is number 14?
internal makeup or the individual who lead
them.
A. individual
B. domestic
C. interstate
D. global

842. What happened to Germany’s colonies in


A. Turkey the Treaty of Versailles?
B. Spain A. They were given independence and
C. Morocco self-rule
D. Sudan B. They were divided among the victori-
E. Nigeria ous nations
C. They were placed under the control of
838. promotes health matters worldwide the League of Nations
and aims to raise medical standards and
monitor diseases. D. They were returned to Germany as a
sign of goodwill
A. United Nations Educational, Scientific
and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) 843. The fundamental difference between the
B. United Nations Children’s Fund ‘Cold War’ and past world wars is
(UNICEF) A. The Cold War took place mainly be-
C. World Health Organization (WHO) tween the Soviet Union and the United
States.
D. World Trade Organization (WTO)
B. The Cold War left the world in a con-
839. Sending troops on peace missions in var- stant state of nuclear war.
ious conflicts around the world is C. The Cold War took place in all eco-
A. UN functions nomic, political, cultural, and military

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 94

fields, but there was no direct military con- C. the role of idea and actions
flict. D. language and rules
D. The Cold War was persistent, tense,
and inconclusive. 849. In Kenneth Waltz, Three Images of IR-
What is the Second Image
844. Liberalism emphasizes principle of
A. the world is a product of human nature
A. Population and human decisions (individual level, hu-
B. Diplomacy man policymakers)

NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Cooperation B. the characteristics and political activ-
ities within a state and its policymaking
D. Military power
process determine decisions (state or so-
845. What did Jean-Jacques Rousseau con- cietal level)
tribute through philosophy? C. characteristics of the international
A. Observing multiple points in time and system (like anarchy, global capitalism,
suggesting explanations for the patterns norms) dictate decisions that states make
found
B. Solution to the state of nature is the D. none of above
social contract
850. Which content does not accurately reflect
C. Advocated a world federation of re- the manifestations of economic develop-
publics bound by the rule of law ment in America in the years 1946-1950?
D. none of above A. Becoming the world’s second indus-
846. Collective Goods are easier to provide in trial power (after the Soviet Union)
B. America holds more than 50% of the
A. small groups to avoid “cheating” ships traveling on the sea, 3/4 of the
world’s gold reserves
B. big groups to “promote cheating”
C. The US accounts for more than 50% of
C. individuals
world industrial output
D. none of above
D. America became the only creditor in
847. The interaction between countries and the world
people of the world
851. Which is number 21?
A. Nation State
B. International Relations
C. United Nations
D. National Interest

848. Constructivism believes the rules can be


changed, the world can be socially con-
structed, and is based on an understanding
of A. India
A. social construction B. Vietnam
B. social beings, individuals and states C. Japan

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 95

D. Indonesia 856. Under International Higher Institute


E. Australia Learning how many credits the students
can take?

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852. The UN had 193 members in 2013. A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. none of above

857. What is the definition of organized


crime?
A. The use of violence, intimidation, or
threats to achieve political, religious, or
A. True ideological objectives
B. False B. The illegal activities conducted by
structured criminal groups or syndicates
853. Regarding the cultural influence of France
in the world, select, from the propositions C. The illegal production, distribution,
below, the correct proposition(s). and consumption of prohibited sub-
stances
A. French-speaking states are present on
all continents. D. The organized and armed conflict be-
tween nations or non-state actors
B. France is the country that welcomes
the most foreign students in the world. 858. “we owe her a major debt of for her
C. In each of the many French-speaking service to our country. I mean that very
states, French is the official language. “
A. gratitude, seriously
D. There are French alliances on all conti-
nents and France welcomes many foreign B. longitude, seriously
students. C. gratitude, sincerely
854. What is a relationship? D. attitude, sincerely

A. A family 859. Consider the following statements I-The


B. Interaction that takes place between UNGA has 193 members.II-The UNGA
people, groups or things. meets in its session from October to De-
cember. Which among the above is/are
C. People talking correct?
D. Churches praising God. A. Only I

855. enforcing peace between countries by us- B. Only II


ing an international military force C. Both I and II
A. peacekeeping operations D. Neither I nor II
B. foreign aid 860. ASEAN was founded on
C. summit A. August 8, 1967
D. alliance B. August 8, 1964

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 96

C. 30 September 1945 865. :What event marked Nguyen Ai Quoc’s


D. 4 Mei 1945 transformation from a patriotic young man
to a communist soldier?
E. July 23, 1997
A. Submit the “Request of the An Nam
861. paradigm that suggests global cooper- people” to the Versailles conference.
ation is possible and that challenges B. Read Lenin’s “First draft of theses on
the realist assumption that the competi- national and colonial issues”.
tive, power-oriented, violent character of

NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Joined the French Socialist Party in
world politics is inevitable. (States remain
1919.
key actors in world politics and that ab-
sence of a world government means the D. Vote for the Communist International
anarchy and participate in the founding of the
French Communist Party.
A. Liberalism
B. Liberal Institutionalism 866. Preamble is based on which country’s
model?
C. Liberal Commercialism
A. USA
D. Liberal Internationalism
B. USSR
862. All the theories say that the international C. UK
actors only respond to their own interest.
D. Ireland
A. True
867. Which of the following is not a similarity
B. False
in the causes of economic development of
863. Below are the founding countries of the US and Japan in the 50s to early 70s
ASEAN of the 20th century?
A. Malaysia, Cambodia, Thailand, Laos, A. The territory is large, rich in resources,
Singapore and abundant in labor

B. Malaysia, Timor Leste, Indonesia, B. The effective management and regula-


Brunei tory role of the state

C. Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thai- C. Apply scientific and technical ad-


land, Philippines vances to production

D. Indonesia, Thailand, Cambodia, Singa- D. Capitalist corporations have large pro-


pore, Malaysia duction capacity and high competitiveness

E. Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Sin- 868. series of meetings and conferences, and
gapore, Cambodia the rules they generated, that took place
among the great powers of Europe from
864. What are the two main types of borders 1815 to 1948 and were intended to pro-
used to set political boundaries? duce stability and order
A. Geometric and physical A. Failure of League of Nations
B. Physical and cultural B. Collective Security
C. Human and geometric C. League of Nations
D. Natural and cultural D. Concert of Europe

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 97

869. Political threats from abroad can be car- B. Territorial Principle


ried out by a country by C. Principle of public interest

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A. providing assistance in the form of for- D. The principle of freedom
eign debt
B. cooperation in eradicating terrorism 874. What is the name of the continent in this
picture?
C. intimidating with detrimental policies
D. provide disaster relief
E. accommodate foreign cooperation

870. What is the meaning of International Re-


lations study?
A. Integration on interdisciplinary re-
search
B. the interaction of nation-states and
non-governmental organizations
C. Institutional process any countries A. Australia
D. none of above B. Africa
C. Asia
871. Realists argue that the primary objective
of states is to: D. none of above
A. Promote global governance 875. -Policymaking is a competitive strug-
B. Protect the Environment gle between competing interests within a
state
C. Maximise Power and Security
A. Inter-Service Rivalries
D. Achieve Economic Equality
B. Bureaucratic Roles
872. What are the non-state actors in global
C. Bureaucratic Politics Model
governance according to Castells (2008)?
D. Organizational Process
A. Economic Commission for Africa, Eco-
nomic Commission for Europe, and Eco- 876. stresses the social construction of iden-
nomic Commission for Latin America and tity and the way that social interactions
the Caribbean define ethnicity
B. World Bank, IMF, WTO, and UN A. primordialism
C. International Monetary Fund, World B. instrumentalism
Trade Organization, and World Health Or-
ganization C. constructivism

D. NGOs, advocacy networks, voluntary D. none of above


associations, and interest groups 877. Who is the British Prime Minister who
873. The application of state power over its visited Ukraine after the escalation of Rus-
territory in the principles of international sian aggression in 2022?
relations is often referred to as A. Boris Johnson
A. The principle of nationality B. Tony Blair

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 98

C. Theresa May
D. David Cameron

878. It is the most important IGO in the world

A. True
B. False

NARAYAN CHANGDER
882. QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH. which is the
best definition?
A. Red Cross and Red Cressent Move-
A. Research that involves interviewing
ment
people
B. NATO
B. Research that involves reading a wide
C. AND variety of books
D. APPLE C. Research that involves the analysis of
numerical data
879. Analysis of a set of facts in their rela-
D. Research that involves building a holis-
tion to one another / Plausible principle or
tic (or complete) picture by utilizing a wide
body of principles offered to explain phe-
variety of sources
nomena
A. Realism 883. The UN is an example of what?
B. Approach A. Alliance

C. Theory B. Multinational state

D. Paradigm C. Confederation
D. Supranational organization
880. The groups of people who share a sense
of national identity, usually including a lan- 884. . Consider the following statements I-
guage and culture The President of India is the supreme
commander of the defense forces.II-The
All three chiefs of defense forces are ap-
pointed by Prime Minister. Which among
the above is/are incorrect?
A. Only I
B. Only II
A. States C. Both I and II
B. Nations D. Neither I nor II
C. Bureaucratic organizations
885. What is foreign aid?
D. none of above
A. Assistance provided by one country to
881. In Marxism, the proletariat is a factor another
that destabilizes international relations? B. The act of invading another country

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 99

C. The promotion of democratic values B. Bandung charter


and peace C. Covenant of Ten

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D. The protection of natural resources D. Conference Charter
against climate change
E. Bandung Pact
886. . There are several principles of Mongo-
lia’s foreign policy. “The need to organize 890. Mark developed countries
resources as fully as possible in foreign re- A. Sudan
lations and cooperation” belongs to which
B. Sweden
principle?
C. Turkey
A. Be balanced
D. Uruguay
B. Be active
E. Vietnam
C. Be consistent with national interests
D. Multi-pillar 891. Realism explains international relations
in terms of
E. There must be steps
A. Money
887. What is the definition of the power the-
B. Cooperation
ory?
C. Social Structure
A. The influence a person has over their
context. D. Power & Security
B. The amount of reusorces a person can 892. CASE STUDY. which is the best defini-
count on, to do what they will. tion?
C. The capacity of “A” making “B” make A. A research method in which the
things that “B “ wont do if “A “ has not scholar looks deeply into a small number
make it to them. of units of analysis
D. Its the cluster of capabilities, capaci- B. A research method in which the
ties and knowledge tha a person has. scholar looks at a large set of units of anal-
888. “Protecting our global economic and secu- ysis
rity interests is more important than pro- C. A research method in which the
moting lofty ideals like democracy and hu- scholar interviews people
man rights.” This is most likely stated by D. A research method in which the
someone who prefers: scholar reads and takes notes on a wide
A. Idealism variety of books
B. Realism 893. The theory that explains the interactions
C. Liberalism between states comparing them to a sys-
D. Isolationism tem of socioeconomic classes is:
A. Neorealism
889. The 1955 Asian-African Conference in
Bandung produced 10 points of agreement B. Economic Liberalism
and a statement known as C. Constructivism
A. Dasasila Bandung D. Marxism

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 100

894. stresses the social construction of iden- 899. Consider the following statements I-The
tity and the way that social interactions United Nations was established by char-
define ethnicity ter signed by 50 founding countries on
A. primordialism 24th October 1945 at San Francisco in
America.II-To commemorate this 24th Oc-
B. instrumentalism tober of every year is celebrated as United
C. constructivism Nations Day. Which among the above
D. none of above is/are correct?

NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Only I
895. A new branch of science that studies the
history of international politics is B. Only II
A. International Relations C. Both I and II
B. international politics
D. Neither I nor II
C. international law
D. principles of international law 900. established in 1919 by the Treaty of Ver-
E. international factors sailles to promote international coopera-
tion, peace, and security by the firm es-
896. . Which of the following does not apply tablishment of the understandings of inter-
to participants in international relations? national law as the actual rule of conduct
A. Country-country among governments-by failing to prevent
the outbreak of WWII so quickly on the
B. State-Non-State Actor
heels of WWI, the league failed in its most
C. Non-State Actor-Non-State Actor important purpose-to preserve peace
D. Political organization A. Failure of League of Nations
E. All of the above apply
B. Collective Security
897. An action such as withholding loans, arms
C. Appeasement Policy
or economic aid to force a foreign govern-
ment to stop certain activities. D. The Cold War
A. Sanctions
B. Alliance 901. Faced with the new trend in international
relations after the Cold War, what advan-
C. Convention tages does Vietnam have?
D. Interpol
A. Have a large market to export and im-
898. The study of the relevant circumstances port goods.
surrounding interactions, the meaning of
B. Improve qualifications, concentrate
international relations is presented by
capital and labor.
A. Charles A
C. Economic cooperation, attracting in-
B. Warsito S
vestment capital and applying science and
C. Tygve Nathiessen technology.
D. Strategic Plan D. Applying science and technology to
E. Greyson production.

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 101

902. During the second colonial exploitation,


France invested the strongest capital in the
industry

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A. industry.
B. agriculture.
C. commercial.
D. Transportation.
A. The international system
903. In what year was the Geneva Summit- B. IR
the first meeting of Soviet and American
leaders since 1945? C. The bureaucratic organizations

A. 1957 D. none of above

B. 1955 907. mixes of individuals and organizations


C. 1965 with transnational representation who in-
teract, exchange information, and share
D. 1948 and promote common values.

904. In what year did Mongolia declare its ter- A. Neo-Marxism


ritory as a nuclear-weapon-free zone? B. Constructivism
A. 1990 C. Feminism
B. 1992 D. Transnational Advocacy Networks
C. 1994 (TANs)

D. 1996 908. Who imposed martial law on his country


12th December 1981 to stop a Soviet in-
E. 1998
vasion? page 165
905. Sabotage is an intelligence activity car- A. Honecker
ried out to
B. Ceausescu
A. damage important military institutions
C. Jaruzelski
of a country
D. Zivkoz
B. sending armed groups
C. entering the territory without permis- 909. According to the announcement of the
sion World Intellectual Property Organization
(WIPO), how does Vietnam’s GII index in
D. Get important information or docu-
2023 rank nationwide?
ments from a country
A. 32/132
E. treating rebellion as art
B. 37/132
906. Is the set of relationships among the
C. 41/132
world’s states, structured according to cer-
tain rules and patterns of interaction. D. 46/132

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 102

910. The simplifying device that allows you A. Realism


to decide which historical or contemporary B. Idealism
facts matter more than others when trying
to develop an understanding of the world 915. In addition to the states themselves, all
is of these help enforce the Westphalia rules
A. international relations except
B. theory A. Intergovernmental Organizations
B. Treaties

NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. geopolitics
D. realism C. International Law
D. Nongovernmental Organizations
911. What event marked Nguyen Ai Quoc’s ini-
tial finding of the right path to save the 916. How to describe this situation
country?
A. Nguyen Ai Quoc brought his claim
to the Versailles Conference (June 18,
1919).
B. Nguyen Ai Quoc participated in the
founding of the French Communist Party
(December 1920).
C. Nguyen Ai Quoc read a preliminary
draft of Lenin’s Theses on the national and
colonial issue (July 1920).
D. Nguyen Ai Quoc founded the Vietnam
Revolutionary Youth Association (June
1925). A. The lack of sovereignty

912. Who is the thinker of classical realism? B. Perfect sovereignty

A. Hobbes C. Anarchy

B. Plato D. The absence of dictatorship


C. Chris Brown 917. The Treaty of Westphalia did all of the
D. Aristotle following except ?
A. Sovereignty was made into law
913. Elements from at least two separate cul-
tures are combined together in frames B. Citizenship was made into law
A. homogenization of culture. C. State borders were rigidly defined
B. Americanization of culture. D. Religious figures (such as the pope) be-
came the main unit for international diplo-
C. social multiculturalism.
macy.
D. cultural hybridization.
918. I GOT THIS
914. Ending trade with North Korea because it
is developing dangerous weapons it wants A. TRUE
to use against us is a good example of: B. FALSE

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 103

919. What is similar between the EU and D. Strengthening the position and role of
ASEAN? Asia and Africa in world peace efforts
E. Strengthening cooperation to weaken

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A. Political and economic systems of the
member states are similar one of the superpowers
B. Both have a common currency in most 924. Who is the Princess of Faculty of Social
countries Sciences and Humanities
C. National governments have great influ- A. Q
ence in many policy areas B. Sara
D. Both have powerful supranational in- C. Shoulders
stitutions
D. Hidayah
920. What is the use of the idea of abolition 925. When it comes to foreign policy, who is
of labor used by critical theorists? responsible for ratifying treaties?
A. Equality A. The President
B. Honesty B. The Senate
921. The country that has a free international C. The Supreme Court
border with India D. The Secretary of State
A. Pakistan 926. Indicate whether or not the following
B. Bangladesh statement is correct:“All ASEAN countries
now have a high or very high HDI. »
C. Nepal
A. TRUE
D. Myanmar
B. Faux
922. Global relations which include all rela-
927. Which of these was NOT a major success
tions that occur beyond national bound-
of the League?
aries are called
A. Negotiating the end of the Russo-
A. International Relations Japanese War
B. International Organization B. Organising the return of 400, 000
C. International Politics refugees in post-war Europe
D. Foreign Relations C. Stabilising the banks in Austria and
Hungary
E. Foreign policy
D. Organising the rollout of vaccines for
923. The Asian African Conference (KAA) has malaria and leprosy
4 main objectives, except
928. Which of the following operating princi-
A. Advancing Asian-African cooperation ples of the United Nations is used by the
for mutual benefit Communist Party of Vietnam to resolve
B. Discuss and review economic, social the current East Sea issue?
and cultural issues A. Resolve international disputes by
C. Discuss and try to find solutions to peaceful means.
the problems of sovereignty, nationalism, B. Peaceful coexistence and consensus
racism and colonialism among the five powers.

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 104

C. Do not threaten force or use force D. The transportation sector receives the
against each other. most investment
D. The combination is effective in eco-
933. The United Nations is a great example of
nomic terms
at work.
929. The basic difference between the Cold A. Multilateralism
War and World War II is
B. Unilateralism
A. takes place in all fields, except direct

NARAYAN CHANGDER
military conflicts. C. Isolationism
B. making the world always in a state of D. Darwinism
confrontation and tension.
934. Which of the following positions is the
C. causing many serious consequences most favorable among Southeast Asians
for humanity (survey 2023)?
D. taking place persistently, struggling,
A. Southeast Asia should fend off pres-
without winning or losing.
sure from the USA and China
930. an extensive group of states or countries B. Southeast Asia should seek support
under a single supreme authority, formerly from third parties (not USA/China)
especially an emperor or empress
C. Southeast Asia should side with the
A. Characteristics of States USA
B. City-States D. Southeast Asia should side with China
C. Holy Roman Empire
935. What are global ethics and moral frame-
D. Empires
works?
931. The first step in the decision making pro- A. The use of violence, intimidation, or
cess is threats to achieve political, religious, or
A. identify alternatives ideological objectives
B. identify the decision B. The illegal activities conducted by
C. gather information structured criminal groups or syndicates

D. take action C. The principles and values that guide


individuals and societies in their interac-
932. One of the new points of the second colo- tions
nial exploitation (1919-1929) compared
D. The organized and armed conflict be-
to the first colonial exploitation (1897-
tween nations or non-state actors
1914) of the French colonialists in In-
dochina is 936. In what year was the European Common
A. The mining sector receives the most in- Market (EEC) established?
vestment A. 1957
B. The main source of investment capital
B. 1954
is state capital
C. 1956
C. France invests on a large scale and at
a fast pace D. 1955

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 105

937. An agreement made by more than two 942. During the second colonial exploitation of
countries, namely an agreement the French colonialists (1919-1929), the
main contradiction in Vietnamese society

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A. bilateral
was deepened, which was the contradic-
B. multilateral tion between
C. international A. Vietnamese people and French colo-
D. between countries nialists
E. international B. proletariat with colonial reactionary
regime.
938. What does NATO stand for?
C. the peasant class and the landlord
A. North Atlantic Trade Organization
class
B. North American Trade Organization
D. dissolution of the proletariat with the
C. North Atlantic Treaty Organization bourgeoisie.
D. North Alaskan Trade Organization
943. subtype of the liberal paradigm-suggests
939. What was the American plan to help Ger- that domestic regime type has an impact
many by providing loans to end the eco- on a state’s foreign behavior. In particular,
nomic crisis and allow Germany to repay it is associated with the theory of demo-
its war debt? cratic peace.
A. Locarno Treaty A. Liberal Institutionalism
B. Paullus Treaty B. Liberal Internationalism
C. Pact of Steel C. Democratic Peace Theory
D. Dawes Plan D. Liberal Commercialism
E. Anaconda Plan
944. “I’ve just received a call from “
940. idea that democracies tend not to fight A. Secretary Clinton
wars against one another and that the
spread of democratic government can be B. Secretary Flinton
the antidote to war in the international C. Secretary Brixton
system
D. Secretary Hillary
A. Democratic Peace Theory
B. Constructivism 945. What countries were involved in World
War 1?
C. Balance of Power
A. Germany
D. Kantian Triangle
B. Afghanistan
941. How can citizens participate in non-
C. Honduras
governmental organizations? Choose all
that apply. D. none of above
A. Volunteer 946. Who was the foreign minister of Ger-
B. Donate many, 1923-29?
C. Raise Awareness A. Joseph Wirth
D. Vote B. Gustav Bauer

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 106

C. Walther Rathenau 951. Trading is:


D. Gustav Stresemann A. Selling
B. Buying
947. Which of these was NOT a main term of
the Treaty of Versailles? C. Buying and selling of goods and ser-
vices.
A. Germany had to give up 13% of its land
and its African colonies D. None of the above.

NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. Germany was limited to 100, 000 sol- 952. All public policies are constantly under
diers and no tanks or air force evaluation for their effectiveness.
C. Germany had to be occupied by Allied A. True
soldiers
B. False
D. Germany had to accept responsibility
for the war 953. Which of the following is not accurate
about Inter-Governmental Organizations
E. Germany had to pay huge reparations
(IGOs)? Check all that apply.
to the Allies
A. Established from treaty agreements
948. The thirty years war took place in what
B. Not subjected to international law
century?
C. Include Greenpeace, Human Rights
A. 15th century Watch etc.
B. 16th century D. Includes UN, EU, WTO etc.
C. 17th century
954. the threat to retaliate in a context of un-
D. 18th century derlying politico-military competition but
when there is no active military conflict
949. What is a union between nations for as- generating a need for response
sistance and protection?
A. direct
A. treaty
B. extended
B. doctrine
C. immediate
C. diplomat
D. general
D. alliance
955. prompted the creation of the Westphalian
950. Realism, liberalism, social constructivism system, and as the Napoleonic Wars led
and even Marxism are all suspect from the to the establishment of the Concert of Eu-
perspective because they claim to have rope, World War I led to an effort to cre-
uncovered some fundamental truth about ate a new system for establishing order
the world. and stability.
A. post-colonialist A. Two-Level Game
B. feminist B. Nationalism
C. globalist C. Thirty Year’s War
D. post-structuralist D. Treaty of Westphalia

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 107

956. During the years 1973-1991, Japan’s B. Defense


economic growth was interspersed with C. Homeland Security
short periods of recession, mainly due to

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D. State
A. The consumer market has shrunk sig-
nificantly. 961. “Most issues can only be solved when na-
B. impact of the world energy crisis. tions work together.” This is most likely
stated by someone who prefers:
C. competition between the US and West-
ern European countries. A. Idealism
D. Strong competition between China and B. Realism
India. C. Liberalism
957. was pursuing the policy of remaining D. Isolationism
aloof from European affairs
962. “A forceful but selective U.S. presence
A. India in international affairs will discourage our
B. Chile adversaries from attempting to limit the
C. Saudi Arabia influence of our country.” This is most
likely stated by someone who prefers:
D. USA
A. Idealism
958. What content is not in Japan’s new Con- B. Realism
stitution?
C. Liberalism
A. The Emperor holds all legislative and
executive powers D. Isolationism
B. Enact democratic freedoms 963. What is the purpose of the North Atlantic
C. Dissolve large monopolies military bloc (NATO) established by the US
in 1949?
D. Purge fascist elements from state
agencies A. Against the Soviet Union and the so-
cialist countries of Eastern Europe
959. Rather than emphasize how structure
B. Against the national liberation move-
constrain like rationalist do, constructivist
ment in the world
focused on
C. Against the Soviet Union, China, and
A. the role of ideas that contain a similar
Vietnam
tension between the individual and social
D. Against socialist countries and na-
B. the function of competition and the dis-
tional liberation movements around the
tribution of material capabilities
world
C. the constitutive role of norms and
shared understanding on relationship be- 964. An organization that conducts business in
tween agency and structure several countries
D. none of above A. Corporation

960. Which executive department is in charge B. partnership


of foreign policy? C. Multinational Company
A. Justice D. Sole Proprietorship

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 108

965. What was the ‘the gold standard’? 970. Communists began building a wall in East
A. A letter showing plans by the USSR to Germany in
stir up revolution in Britain. A. 1963
B. A dispute sorted out by the League of B. 1961
Nations.
C. 1975
C. Another name for the Locarno Spirit
D. 1959
D. A monetary system by which the value

NARAYAN CHANGDER
of currency is directly linked to the value 971. What is the Global Interstate System?
of gold A. A system of governance that focuses
966. which country had no internal problems only on local issues
in the Marxist revolutions B. An institutional arrangement of gover-
nance that addresses regional or global-
ized issues that go beyond the scope of a
nation-state
C. An organization that promotes na-
tional sovereignty
D. A form of governance for globalization
A. Korea
972. How many states must be involved to
B. England
make an organization Supranational?
C. China
A. 1
D. vietnam
B. 2
967. Globalization has reduced C. 3
A. time D. 0
B. space
973. In International Relations, there are no
C. economy permanent friends or enemies, only perma-
D. both a and b nent interests.
968. A course of action developed by a coun- A. True
try’s leaders to pursue the national inter- B. False
ests of that nation.
974. Which is number 24?
A. NATION STATE
B. INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM
C. INTERNATIONAL GOV’T ORGANIZA-
TION (IGO)
D. FOREIGN POLICY
969. Evaluate Wallerstein’s claim that Ameri-
can power is declining.
A. liberalism A. India
B. nationalism B. Vietnam

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 109

C. Japan A. India, Indonesia, Brunei, Myanmar, Sri


D. Indonesia Lanka

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E. Australia B. Sri Lanka, Burma, Indonesia, India,
Pakistan
975. these are the same as Intergovernmen- C. Pakistan, Indonesia, Egypt,
tal organizations but, they are interna- Bangladesh, Nepal
tional in scope and has outposts around
the world to deal with specific issues in D. Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Egypt, India,
many countries. Burma

A. Rational Choice Theory E. Egypt, Indonesia, Sri Lanka, Pakistan,


Myanmar
B. International Organizations
C. Non-Governmental Organizations 980. UN stands for

D. Positivism A. the united Nation International


Childern’s Emergency Fund
976. . The implementation of political foreign B. Eurpropean Union
policy is
C. the United Nation
A. diplomatic relations
D. none of above
B. Foreign relations
C. Foreign Trade 981. the struggle for power that character-
izes international relations as rooted in the
D. State visit
structure of the international system, es-
E. International Trade pecially the condition of anarchy

977. True or False:Following the Cuban Missile A. anarchy


Crisis, Mao criticized the Soviet Union for B. positivism
both putting nuclear warheads in Cuba and
C. rational choice theory
for “capitulating” to US threats of retali-
ation. D. structural realism (neo-realism)
A. True 982. How are you going to do on this test?
B. False A. Awesome!! I’m studying a lot.
978. power is distributed to one superpower B. Amazing! I feel like I know it all.
A. Third Wave of Democratization C. Terrible, I’m not prepared.
B. G20 D. If you think you’re going to do terrible
C. unipolarity (hegemony) STUDY MORE

D. Globalization 983. Who was President from 1981-89?

979. The Colombo Conference, which was at- A. Johnson


tended by 5 countries, took place between B. Carter
April 28 and May 2 1954 and discussed
C. Nixon
issues of mutual interest. The 5 countries
are D. Reagan

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 110

984. What was the name of the international 989. What is the concept that refers to the pre-
agreement where the USA lent Germany vention of war through military strength?
money (1924) A. Sanctions
A. The Rapallo Treaty B. Deterrence
B. The Dawes Plan C. Arms race
C. The Kellogg-Briand Pact D. Peacekeeping
D. The Young Plan 990. Which of the following is NOT a role of

NARAYAN CHANGDER
the UN Security Council?
985. True or False:Many leaders of the CCP,
as well as artists and musicians, resisted A. Selection of ICJ
Jiang Qing’s stifling cultural policies. B. Selection of UN Secretary-General
A. True C. Decision on where to post peacekeep-
B. False ers
D. Acceptance of new member to UN
986. one of these does not belong to the IR
actors 991. see individuals, multinational corpo-
rations, transnational actors, and interna-
tional organizations as central actors in
some issue areas of world politics.
A. Liberalism
B. Marxism
C. Feminism
A. land
D. Realism
B. labour
992. What is reciprocity?
C. capital
A. A principle for solving collective goods
D. credit
problems by imposing solutions hierarchi-
987. What is the ability or potential to influ- cally
ence others’ behavior called? B. A response in kind to another’s actions
A. Anarchy C. A tangible or intangible good, created
by the members of a group, that is avail-
B. Norms
able to all group members regardless of
C. Sovereignty their individual contributions
D. Power D. A principle for solving collective goods
problems by changing participants’ prefer-
988. the use of violence or the threat of vio- ences based on their shared sense of be-
lence to compel a group of people to be- longing to a community
have in a certain way
993. A person who studies International Rela-
A. summit
tions can only work for the government of
B. executive agreement their own country
C. embargo A. TRUE
D. terrorism B. FALSE

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 111

994. What is the operational goal of the D. 28


Vietnam Nationalist Party (December 27,
999. When we import we:
1927)?

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A. Buy and sell
A. Expel the French colonialists and abol-
ish the throne. B. Sell overseas
B. Expel the French colonialists and es- C. Buy from the market
tablish civil rights D. Buy goods and services from other
C. Defeated the French invaders, over- countries.
thrown the throne, and established civil 1000. WMDs
rights.
A. Vietnam was
D. Overthrew the throne, defeated the
B. korean war
French invaders and established an inde-
pendent Vietnam. C. WWI
D. none of above
995. Who is the best Civics teacher ever?
1001. What reason(s) explain the weak or
A. Mrs. Hagemeier
non-integration of a territory into global-
B. Ms. Buckland ization?
C. Donald Trump A. The presence of ports
D. Mrs. Chapel B. The enclosure
996. Within realism, the protection of the en- C. Weak transport infrastructure
vironment is important, which was im- D. The absence of a qualified workforce
proved after the pandemic E. Conflicts
A. True
1002. What type of reciprocity is this “ex-
B. Foolish pects nothing in return”
997. What is the name of the activities aimed A. Negative
at determining goals that reflect national B. Balanced
interest and implementing those goals by C. Generalized
influencing other countries in international
D. None of the above
organizations?
A. Multi-pillar structure of the economy 1003. Who instituted the Berlin Blockade dur-
ing cold war?
B. Internal political policy
A. Stalin
C. Political foreign policy
B. Lenin
D. Economic security
1004. What is groups a voluntary citizens’
E. Foreign policy of cultural relations
group that performs a variety of service
998. How many countries are currently in- and humanitarian functions called?
volved in the UN? A. Intergovernmental organization
A. 193 B. Nongovernmental organization
B. 50 C. Upright Citizens Brigade
C. 250 D. Citizens International

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 112

1005. Collaboration covers various fields, 1009. writer of Perpetual Peace, believe that
except world piece was possible through coopera-
tion
A. politics
A. Immanuel Kant
B. law
B. Robert McNamara,
C. trade
C. Kenneth Waltz
D. economy
D. none of above

NARAYAN CHANGDER
E. humanity
1010. America and its allies in the Cold War
1006. Which of the listed objects belongs to
the list of cultural heritage in Belarus? A. NATO
A. Augustow Canal B. Warsaw Pact
B. Palace and park ensemble of the C. Satellite Pact
Rumyantsev-Paskevichs in Gomel D. United Nations
C. St. Sophia Cathedral in Polotsk
1011. The Treaty of Versailles, ending WWI, is
D. Palace and park complex of the Radzi- associated to the emergence of which the-
wills in Nesvizh ory?

1007. What is an organization established A. Realism


in 1948 within the United Nations that B. Liberalism
works to improve health throughout the
C. Constructivism
world?
D. Critical approaches
A. Red Cross/Red Crescent
B. United Nations 1012. Which of the below fields of study is not
related to International Relations
C. World Health Organization
A. Law
D. UNICEF
B. Geography
1008. The University of British Columbia is in C. Chemistry
which country?
D. History

1013. What theory believe the international


system is fluid and ordered?
A. Realism
B. Constructivism
C. Liberalism

A. Canada D. Neorealism

B. USA 1014. states join alliance against rival


C. Sweden A. internal
D. UK B. external

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 113

1015. According to Jackson & Sorenson, what B. anarchy as the distinguishing feature
is the focus of IPE theory? of a “self-help” in international system

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A. The study of how politics shapes the C. no distinction between status quo and
global economy and how the global econ- revisionist states
omy shapes politics D. introduced the concept of the “offense-
B. The relations between independent defense” balance
states have been labeled ‘international re-
lations’ 1021. What event marked the beginning of the
Cold War?
C. The organization of political life on
earth which differs across time and A. The Berlin Airlift
places in different parts of the world B. The Korean War
D. The state system is a system of social C. The end of World War II
relations D. The Cuban Missile Crisis
1016. Marxism characterized by 1022. What is the theory that focuses on the
A. Free trade study of international political economy?
B. Promote the citizens economic A. Liberalism
C. Division of class B. IPE theories
D. Minimal government regulation C. Realism

1017. MNC´s compel states to adapt laws to D. International society


suit their businesses, and terrorist groups 1023. which leadership style is seeking infor-
undermine state security. mation on best way to achieve goals, has
A. True clear goals, can appear unpredictable
B. False A. opportunists

1018. What event marked the end of the Viet- B. strategists


nam War? C. pragmatists
A. 30/4/1975 D. crusaders
B. 01/5/1975 1024. Which of the following international or-
C. 02/9/1945 ganizations coordinates petroleum policies
to ensure stable oil markets?
D. 30/4/1954
1019. Non Alignment is one of the foreign pol-
icy of
A. USA
B. India
1020. Kenneth N Wattz’s attempt to modify A. CAFTA
classical realist theory and to set it on a
firmer scientific basis by B. Benelux
A. divided the new generation of realists C. NATO
into two broad camps D. OPEC

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 114

1025. When we sell goods and services to A. Transnational Advocacy Networks


other countries we are: (TANs
A. Importing B. Constructivism
B. Selling C. Democratic Peace Theory
C. Exporting D. Kantian Triangle
D. None of the above 1030. If Russia invaded Mexico and the United
States remained neutral because it does
1026. What is another name for a multina-

NARAYAN CHANGDER
not want to lose lives or money, that
tional company?
would be a good example of:
A. global company
A. Realism & Isolationism
B. transnational company
B. Realism & Engagement
C. worldwide company C. Idealism & Isolationism
D. all of these D. Idealism & Engagement
1027. who is the author of this statement? 1031. What is a forgotten country?
“Proletarians of all countries, unite”
A. A country that lacks resources and is
involved in tribal wars
B. An economically active country that of-
fers advantages for foreign companies
C. A country, usually in Sub-Saharan
Africa, whose rich natural resources are
exploited by wealthy countries and whose
people live in poverty
A. Friedrich Engels
D. none of above
B. Karl Marx
1032. idea that democracies tend not to fight
C. Vladimir Ilyich Lenin wars against one another and that the
D. Gustavo Petro spread of democratic government can be
the antidote to war in the international
1028. Name the global factors that directly af- system
fected Mongolia’s external environment?
A. Melian Dialogue
A. The collapse of the socialist system
B. Constructivism
B. The collapse of the Soviet Union
C. Democratic Peace Theory
C. The October Revolution
D. Kantian Triangle
D. Cold War
1033. How countries relate to one another,
E. A democratic revolution
how they work together, and how they
1029. idea that international institutions, eco- conflict.
nomic interdependence, and the diffusion A. INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM
of democratic government are mutually re-
B. FOREIGN POLICY
inforcing and together support liberal no-
tions of a trend toward peace and cooper- C. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
ation among states. D. INTERNATIONAL LAW

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 115

1034. Jamaica relates to other countries 1039. What is usually the US government’s re-
through: action to the spread of communism?

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A. Trade A. limit it
B. Religion B. help it
C. Sports C. war
D. All of the above D. none of above
1035. In 1922 Mussolini, attacked which coun- 1040. One of the aims of establishing the UN
try and became a dictator of Italy was
A. Austria A. Center for all international coopera-
B. Poland tion
B. Resolve disputes peacefully
1036. borrowed economic models of rational
economic individual behavior used to make C. Do not interfere in the domestic affairs
decisions that maximize interest on the ba- of a country
sis of cost-benefit analysis D. Respect equality and sovereignty of a
A. Rational Choice Theory country
B. Approach E. Maintain international security and
C. Non-Governmental Organizations peace

D. Paradigm 1041. An economic system in which the gov-


ernment controls the means of production:
1037. What country did Italy invade in 1935?
A. Communism
A. Austria
B. Capitalism
B. Abyssinia
C. Merchantilism
C. Bithynia
D. Utopian Socialism
D. Abbasid Caliphate
E. Abysmalia 1042. What type of government is ruled by
force?
1038. What currency country does this symbol
A. Theocracy
represent?
B. Democarcy
C. Dictatorship
D. Monarchy

1043. The following are not basic rights con-


tained in the EU Charter
A. United State (USA) America A. Dignity
B. China B. Freedom
C. England C. Natural resources monopoly
D. none of above D. Justice

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 116

1044. when states act in ways that, on av- 1049. The difference between liberalism and
erage, maintain a systemwide equilibrium. realism is based on and (select 2)
If this is the case, , the chances of war, A. cooperation is the dominant theme in
though never eliminated, are minimized. liberalism
A. balance of power
B. cooperation is the dominant theme in
B. security dilemma realism
C. Liberalism C. conflict is the dominant theme in liber-

NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. Melian Dialogue alism

1045. The event that started the Cold War D. conflict is the dominant theme in real-
was ism
A. The United States proposed the 1050. The reason why it is important to make
‘Marsan Plan’ to provide aid to Western international agreements between nations
European countries (1947). and countries is to
B. the birth of the North Atlantic Treaty A. More guarantee of legal certainty
Organization (NATO, 1949).
B. Maintain the seriousness of each coun-
C. President Truman’s message to the US try
Congress (1947).
C. Increasing diplomatic relations activi-
D. the birth of the Warsaw Pact Organiza-
ties
tion (1955).
D. Respect the sovereignty of an indepen-
1046. Opportunists, Strategists, Pragmatists, dent country
crusaders
E. Facilitating foreign cooperation in var-
A. Leadership Style ious fields
B. Groupthink
1051. The fascist ideology holds that the na-
C. Satisficing Options
tion, the people, and the culture will be
D. Personality Factors made great by the:
1047. What does NAFTA stand for? A. leader.
A. North American Free Trade Agreement B. religious system.
B. North American Farmers Treaty Asso- C. economic system.
ciation
D. political system.
C. North American Foreign Task Associa-
tion 1052. The manifestation of the ‘miraculous’
D. none of above development of Japan’s economy is
A. Since the 70s of the twentieth century,
1048. What do you call a point where many
Japan has become one of the three eco-
transport lines intersect?
nomic and financial centers of the world.
A. a multimodal platform
B. fully meet the food needs of the whole
B. Atlanta country
C. a hub C. become the world’s only economic and
D. a knot financial center

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 117

D. From a defeated country devastated D. conflict


by war, Japan has risen to become an eco-
nomic superpower 1057. a conflict between two or more differ-

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ent countries
1053. The first members of the European Com- A. international conflict
mon Market (EEC) include:
B. terrorism
A. France, Germany, Italy, Belgium,
Netherlands, Luxembourg C. embargo
B. UK, France, Germany, Netherlands, D. economic sanctions
Belgium, Spain
1058. Organizing or realizing relations and co-
C. England, France, Germany, Belgium, operation between countries, both region-
Italy, Netherlands ally and internationally, is the meaning
D. France, Germany, Belgium, Nether- of
lands, Italy, Portugal A. political organization
1054. Which is number 25? B. bilateral organizations
C. national organization
D. nation-state organizations
E. international organizations

1059. Vietnam’s accession to the ASEAN orga-


nization is considered a manifestation of
what trend in international relations at the
end of the 20th century?
A. India
A. America promoted the establishment
B. Vietnam
of a unipolar world order after the Cold
C. Japan War.
D. Indonesia B. The trend of globalization is happening
E. Australia strongly.
C. Trends of peace, cooperation and dia-
1055. Our country currently has diplomatic re-
logue of countries around the world.
lations with how many countries in the
world? D. The adjustment of national develop-
ment strategies of countries after the cold
A. 185 countries
war.
B. 175 countries
1060. What is a people who share similar
C. 186 countries
cultural characteristics including language,
D. 189 countries customs, religion, ancestry, origin, history
1056. When people or groups of people dis- called?
agree it is called a A. Nation-state
A. war B. State
B. cooperation C. Nation
C. motivation D. Territory

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 118

1061. The ideal track is A. Apply the achievements of the scien-


A. Constitution tific and technical revolution

B. Pancasila B. America got rich by selling weapons to


warring countries
C. MPR
C. abundant natural resources
D. GBHN
D. High concentration of production and
E. Presidential Decree capital

NARAYAN CHANGDER
1062. state objectives and needs that tran- 1066. By the 70s of the twentieth century, the
scend the particular interests of individu- three largest economic and financial cen-
als and groups that reside within a state ters in the world were:
and that drive state behavior in the inter- A. America, Japan, Western Europe
national system
B. America, Western Europe, Russia
A. balance of power
C. America, Japan, Russia
B. security dilemma
D. America, Western Europe, China
C. national interest
1067. This family is an example of
D. prisoner’s dilemma

1063. The new point between the May 1941


Conference and the November 1939 Con-
ference of the Central Executive Commit-
tee of the Indochina Communist Party is
A. Establish a broad national unity front
to fight against imperialism
B. Promote the task of national liberation A. Single parent family
and anti-imperialism B. Nuclear family
C. Resolve ethnic issues within the frame- C. Extended family
work of each Indochina country D. None of these.
D. Temporarily put aside the slogan of
1068. Garuda Contingent I, sent on January 8
land revolution and reduce rent and in-
1957 to the country
come
A. kongo
1064. Which system of international relations B. vietnam
is characterized by a single dominant
power? C. Egypt

A. Multipolar system D. iran

B. Bipolar system E. namibia

C. Nonpolar system 1069. Choose the correct option


D. Unipolar system

1065. The most basic reason promoting the


rapid development of the US economy af-
ter World War II is A. A-III-P B-I-Q C-II-R

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 119

B. A-III-P B-I-R C-II-Q C. Iraq


C. A-III-R B-I-Q C-II-P D. Vietnam

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D. A-III-Q B-I-P C-II-R 1074. What is the name of the man who
1070. Which are the fields of the study of IR? slaughtered 77 people in Norway in 2011
and is now suing the country for disregard-
ing his human rights in detention?
A. Joseph Stalin
B. Adolf Hitler
C. Fjotolf Hansen
D. Anders Behring Breivik

1075. The countries that have tensed relations


with India
A. Pakistan and China
B. Nepal and Bhutan
C. Myanmar and Maldives
A. Politics, economics, security
D. Afghanistan and America
B. Political, Economical, Humanitarian
C. Politics, economics, migration 1076. Why was President Wilson an impor-
tant figure in the peace negotiations?
D. none of above
A. Because of his 14-point agenda and vi-
1071. What are the shared expectations about sion for a just and lasting peace
what behavior is considered proper called? B. Because of his personal connections
A. Anarchy with the leaders of the defeated nations
B. Norms C. Due to his military expertise and
C. Sovereignty strategic insights

D. Security dilemma D. Due to his financial contributions to the


peace conference
1072. According to the leadership style graph
which 2 styles of leadership are open 1077. International relations was established
to information as a field of study in at University of

A. opportunists
A. 1919 at University of Manchester
B. strategists
B. 1919 at University of Wales
C. pragmatists
C. 1921 at University of Nottingham
D. crusaders
D. 2020 at University Foundation College
1073. Who did America fight in both Gulf
Wars? 1078. The theory that advanced in post-Cold
War Era, maintaining a global and multi-
A. Iran cultural outlook and becoming largely in-
B. Syria terdisciplinary is

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 120

A. neo-realism 1083. Who came up with 14 Points?


B. peace studies A. David Lloyd George (UK)
C. post-constructivism B. George Clemenceau (France)
D. post-colonialism C. Woodrow Wilson (USA)
D. none of above
1079. From the mid-80s to the end of the
twentieth century, how did the US and the 1084. When countries depend on each other

NARAYAN CHANGDER
Soviet Union make strategic adjustments? we say that they are:
A. Move from confrontation to dialogue A. Independent
B. Moving from dialogue to cooperation B. Dependent
C. Move from opposition to confrontation C. Interdependent
D. Do not interfere in the internal affairs D. Lucky
of countries
1085. What is the impact of armed conflicts on
1080. A centralized political system, with rec- civilians?
ognized borders and territory, which gov- A. Loss of life, psychological trauma, eco-
erns its population. nomic disruption, and political instability
A. NATIONAL INTEREST B. Destabilization of regions, corruption,
and violence
B. IGO
C. Displacement, injuries, and disruption
C. INTERNATIONAL LAW
of essential services
D. NATION STATE D. Weakening of economies and under-
mining of development efforts
1081. Which of the following countries are
countries on the margins of globalization? 1086. Mark developed countries
A. North Korea A. Germany
B. Inde B. Argentina
C. Haiti C. Australia
D. UNITED STATES D. Brazil
E. Bulgaria
1082. All of the following were included in the
1950 marriage law EXCEPT 1087. What does historical context provide
A. Concubinage was forbidden students with?

B. Arranged marriages were discontin- A. Ability to acquire detailed knowledge


ued of specific events

C. Prejudice against female babies was B. Ability to criticize past events


forbidden C. Ability to learn from mistakes from the
D. Women who’d been forced to marry past
were entitled to legal divorce D. none of above

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 121

1088. Which system of international relations B. 1945 Constitution


is characterized by power being shared C. GBHN
among multiple countries?

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D. Diversity of Unity
A. Bipolar system
E. Presidential decree
B. Autocratic system
C. Multipolar system 1093. Realism explain international relations
in terms of
D. Unipolar system
A. Money
1089. A way of thinking about and approach- B. Mankind
ing an area of scholarly inquiry that is
widely accepted (or dominant) within a C. Social Structure
particular discipline D. Power
A. Realism 1094. According to Jackson & Sorenson, what
B. Approach is the view of the state in the alternative
C. Theory view?
D. Paradigm A. The majority of the world’s population
suffer more than they benefit from the
1090. The sovereign system is working state system
B. States and the state system create
more problems than they solve
C. People benefit from the state system
D. States are valuable institutions

1095. other recourses that a country can use


to impact other countries
A. Levels of Analysis
B. hard power
C. soft Power
D. Obama Effect
A. Yes
1096. having the ultimate political authority
B. No over a population and territory
1091. What is the full form of NATO? A. Sovereignty
A. Northern America Trade Organisation B. Rational & Unitary Actors
B. North Atlantic Treaty Organisation C. National Interest
C. National Agreement on Traders Office D. Anarchy
D. North American Treaty Organisation 1097. Untouchability is abolished according to
1092. The ideological foundation of Indone- Article
sia’s foreign policy is A. 14
A. Pancasila B. 17

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 122

C. 16 and Marshall Plan1948-Communist


D. 15 coup in CzechoslovakiaBerlin Blockade
starts1949NATO startsBerlin blockade
1098. Which of the following spaces are mar- ends1950Sino-Soviet AllinceStart of Ko-
itime facades: rean War
A. The Suez Canal
1103. Consider the following statements I-The
B. The Strait of Malacca responsibility of protecting Country’s In-
ternational borders during peace time is on

NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. The Persian Gulf
Army.II-The Coast Guard has been created
D. The Northern Range (Channel-North
to protect India’s oceanic borders.Which
Sea)
among the above is/are correct?
1099. What is behavioralism? A. Only I
A. Controlling human behavior through
B. Only II
emotions
C. Both I and II
B. A study of behavior of human beings
C. Behaviors can be described, explained, D. Neither I nor II
and predicted
1104. How does identity solve collective
D. none of above goods problems?
1100. Indicate whether or not the following A. By imposing solutions hierarchically
statement is correct:“The United States is
B. By responding in kind to another’s ac-
an economic power only. »
tions
A. TRUE
C. By changing participants’ preferences
B. Faux based on their shared sense of belonging
to a community
1101. theory that suggests that national secu-
rity is enhanced when military capability is D. By creating distinct spheres of interna-
distributed so that no one state is strong tional activity
enough to dominate all others.
1105. when was the Hungarian uprising?
A. Balance of Power
B. Polarity A. 1952

C. Multipolarity B. 1953
D. Melian Dialogue C. 1955

1102. When was the Truman doctrine D. 1956


launched?
1106. “and I congratulated her and her family
A. 1947 on a very very campaign.
B. 1948 A. heartfelt
C. 1946
B. heart-though
D. 1950
C. hard-fought
Explanation:1946-Churchill Iron Cur-
tain speech1947-Truman Doctrine D. heart-fought

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 123

1107. For globalization is represented by B. Realism & Engagement


the level of economic and military control
C. Idealism & Isolationism
of Western interests in the global South

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is in many ways greater now than it was D. Idealism & Engagement
under direct control.
1112. military actions to take some objective
A. post-structuralists.
short of the surrender and occupation of
B. feminists the enemy
C. post-colonialism A. hegemonic war
D. constructivists. B. total war
1108. Exports bring to the country. C. limited war
A. Foreign exchange D. none of above
B. Ships
1113. Why did the victors not get everything
C. Planes
they wanted from the Versailles settle-
D. Remittance ment?
1109. Which of the following is not a manifes- A. Because the defeated nations refused
tation of the globalization trend? to comply with the terms
A. The birth of international and regional B. Due to clashes and compromises
economic and military organizations among the Big Three
B. The rapid development of international C. Because the public opinion in their
trade relations countries was against harsh treatment of
C. Merger and consolidation of compa- Germany
nies into large corporations D. Because they were not prepared for
D. The development and enormous im- the negotiations
pact of transnational companies
1114. What is the theory that focuses on
1110. The elements of state formation that shared interests, rules, and institutions in
greatly impact the power of state international relations?
sovereignty are
A. Realism
A. the people
B. Liberalism
B. region
C. International society
C. government
D. sovereignty D. IPE theories

E. base 1115. How many times did Trump say thank


you in the beginning of his speech?
1111. If Russia invaded Mexico and the United
States declared war on Russia because the A. 1 time!
U.S. is concerned about losing Mexico as a
B. 2 times!
trading partner, that would be a good ex-
ample of: C. 3 times!
A. Realism & Isolationism D. 4 times!

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 124

1116. In international relations, it is called le- who holds that position in foreign policy-
gality and the country’s full approval is making
called A. Individual Level of Analysis
A. Status quo B. Bureaucratic Roles
B. De facto
C. Bureaucratic Politics Model
C. .Autonomy
D. Organizational Process
D. De jure

NARAYAN CHANGDER
1121. maintains that foreign policy actions
E. Transit
are generated by organizational output,
1117. Generally speaking, foreign policies of a namely the behavior of large bureaucra-
state are designed to: cies with parochial priorities and percep-
tions following standard operating proce-
A. serve the national interests of the
dures
state.
A. SOPs
B. ensure mutual respect and advance
the needs of all states. B. Individual Level of Analysis
C. achieve equal distribution of power. C. Great Man Theory of History
D. help all nations prosper. D. Organizational Process

1118. What is the military alliance set up by 1122. Which of the following is not included
West Europe and the US to align against as a subject of international relations law
communism? is
A. TKI
B. individual
C. international organizations
D. holy throne

A. NATO E. country

B. COMECON 1123. The highest level of diplomatic represen-


C. Warsaw Pact tation with full and extraordinary powers
is called
D. NAFTA
A. ambassador
1119. In which country is feijoada the national
B. ambassador
dish?
C. resident minister
A. Brazil
D. effort power
B. Indonesia
E. attachés
C. Jamaica
D. Mexico 1124. Signing a treaty to end a war with
France is an example of
1120. responsibilities associated with a par-
ticular job or position that shape the per- A. foreign policy
spective and behavior of the individual B. domestic policy

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 125

1125. Which of these countries is closest to Ja- C. importance


maica? D. courtesy

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A. Panama E. cyprosity
B. Cuba
1131. Why did the French colonialists conduct
C. Trinidad and Tobago colonial exploitation for the second time in
D. Suriname Vietnam?
A. To develop the French economy
1126. Wallerstein’s world system theory,
which considers Europe as the central point B. To compensate for the damage caused
of extinction Do you agree with the criti- by World War I.
cism? C. To promote socio-economic develop-
A. agree ment in Vietnam
B. Disagree D. To gain more profits.

1127. Do MNCs have allegiance to a state? 1132. states that globalization deepens
the differences between core, periphery
A. Yes
and semi-periphery.
B. No A. post-colonialism
C. Depends on the state B. realism
D. Sometimes C. marxism
1128. Among the following list, which are the D. social-constructivism.
main poles of globalization?
1133. Theocracy is
A. World metropolises
A. A government for the people and by
B. The coastlines the people.
C. LDCs B. A democracy.
D. Business districts C. An often fair form of government.
1129. which leadership style is least sensitive D. A government of officials believed to
to context, has clear goals and pursue be divinely inspired.A government where
them without hesitation, can appear bold the leaders claim to be inspired by a god.
and impetuous.
1134. For Stresemann, what was Locarno the
A. opportunists key to?
B. strategists A. Revising the Treaty of Versailles.
C. pragmatists B. Solving the Ruhr crisis.
D. crusaders C. Securing US support.
1130. The principle that is based on power D. Winning over public opinion at home.
over one’s blood, namely the principle 1135. What is the work of keeping good rela-
of tions between the governments of differ-
A. territorial ent countries?
B. nationality A. embassy

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 126

B. domestic affairs C. Eastern Asia, European Union, North


C. treaty America

D. diplomacy D. none of above

1141. the premier international forum for


1136. Which of these treaties deal with cli-
international economic cooperation and
mate change?
decision-making, bringing together 20 of
A. Montreal the world’s largest economies

NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. Kyoto A. Third Wave of Democratization
C. Rome B. G20
D. Ottawa C. unipolarity (hegemony)

1137. Three-Fourths of France’s electricity D. Globalization


comes from ?
1142. What is a long term goal of education?
A. Oil and Gas (Fossil Fuels) A. career preparation
B. Solar and Wind (Renewables) B. becoming a teacher
C. Nuclear C. going to college
D. none of above D. none of above
1138. Why is globalization an objective trend, 1143. According to the leadership style graph
an irreversible reality? which 2 styles of leadership challenges
A. Results of attracting external re- constraints
sources of developing countries. A. opportunists
B. Capitalist countries increase capital in- B. strategists
vestment in world markets.
C. pragmatists
C. Great powers promote regional and
global economic links. D. crusaders

D. The result of a strong increase in pro- 1144. When was the Soviet invasion of
duction forces. Afghanistan
A. 1980
1139. How much money did Germany have to
pay in the Treaty of Versailles (1919)? B. 1979
A. £500 million C. 1961
B. £4 trillion D. 1975
C. £3.5 billion 1145. Who had to compromise more during the
D. £6.6 billion peace negotiations in Paris, Clemenceau or
Wilson?
1140. What is the triad? A. Clemenceau, due to pressure from the
A. An Asian cartel French public
B. Three poles that dominate the econ- B. Wilson, due to his lack of experience in
omy international diplomacy

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 127

C. Both Clemenceau and Wilson had to C. Sovereign states are principal actors
make equal compromises in the international system

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D. Neither Clemenceau nor Wilson had to D. The state system is a system of social
compromise relations
1146. In the concept of radicalism, it is good 1151. state objectives and needs that tran-
to force the entire human population to be scend the particular interests of individu-
vaccinated by any means, taking into ac- als and groups that reside within a state
count the cases of vaccinated patients who and that drive state behavior in the inter-
have worsened. national system
A. True A. Levels of Analysis
B. Foolish B. Structural Realism (Neo-Realism)
1147. Attempts to damage important military C. Prisoner’s Dilemma
installations and vital national objects that D. National Interest
endanger the safety of the nation are
1152. What is the US State Department re-
called
sponsible for?
A. Bomb
A. Domestic Policy
B. Invasion
B. International Relations
C. Blockades
C. Education Policy
D. Sabotage
D. Local Government Relations
E. Aggression
1153. Official but incomplete recognition of
1148. Who was the last leader of the Soviet a country in international relations is
Union? called
A. Joseph Stalin A. Status quo
B. Nikita Khrushchev B. De facto
C. Leonid Brezhnev C. Autonomous
D. Mikhail Gorbachev D. De jure
1149. Choose the Caribbean Country E. Transit
A. Canada 1154. What is a personal statement
B. Ukraine
C. Cuba
D. England
1150. What is the main belief of Realism in
IR?
A. Order in international politics is main-
tained due to social bonds between states A. A list of your previous work experi-
B. States are not subject to external au- ences
thority of other states or other internal au- B. A short essay to explain why you want
thorities such as the military to apply for a particular course

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 128

C. A history of your school grades from 1160. How many states are recognized by the
grade 9-12 UN?
D. A statement written by your teacher to
describe how your personality is

1155. . What is the name of the branch of so-


cial science that studies the multifaceted
relations between states and non-state ac-

NARAYAN CHANGDER
tors in the world, and their foreign policies
and activities?
A. Diplomatic relations
B. Foreign relations
C. Multilateral communication A. 202
D. International relations B. 104
E. Non-diplomatic relations C. 192

1156. The IDEALISM theory says that Power D. 400


determines which countries will prevail.
The exercise of power by states toward 1161. What country tends to dominate the in-
each other is sometimes called realpolitik, ternational political arena?
or just power politics. A. China
A. True
B. United States
B. False
C. Russia
1157. -you engage in conflict when you bene- D. none of above
fit from it-when the state can’t stop you
A. greed 1162. What is an organization formed with
groups of governments for a specific pur-
B. grievance
pose?
1158. Family members are related by: A. Intergovernmental organization
A. Blood B. Nongovernmental organization
B. Marriage
C. Foreign affairs
C. Adoption
D. none of above
D. All three answers
1163. If you stay out of global affairs you are
1159. Liberalism emphasizes the principles of
a

A. Population & Territory A. Isonlationist

B. Soft Power & Hard Power Diplomacy B. Internationalist


C. cooperation and compromise C. World Policeman
D. Military Superiority D. Diplomat

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 129

1164. What is the main role of the Interna- 1169. 5-According to the video, is it necessary
tional Labor Organization (ILO)? to understand the structures of domination
and control them?

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A. Promoting international collaboration
through educational and cultural reforms A. True
B. Providing loans to countries for capital B. False
projects
1170. the use of force to stop a foe from doing
C. Regulating international air transport something it was already doing or to make
D. Dealing with labor problems and inter- them start doing something they weren’t
national labor standards previously
A. preemption
1165. What is a political state whose borders
encompass the entirety of a nation with B. deterrence
the great majority of the state sharing the C. escalation
same culture and are conscious of it.
D. compellence
A. Nation-state
B. Nation 1171. The main goal of reform and opening up
in China is
C. State
A. Turn China into the country with the
D. Territory highest economic growth rate in the
world.
1166. If Russia invaded Mexico and the United
States called on its NATO allies to declare B. Turn China into a rich, strong, demo-
war alongside it against Russia that would cratic and civilized country.
be a good example of: C. Turn China into a country with a mar-
A. Multilateralism ket economy.

B. Unilateralism D. Turn China into a country that success-


fully builds socialism.
C. Isolationism
D. Darwinism 1172. Choose the countries with strategic
partnership of Mongolia?
1167. Factors that have an influence on the re- A. USA
lations between India and Pakistan
B. Russia
A. Difference in the world view of both
C. JAPAN
the countries
D. INDIA
B. Kashmir Issue
E. GERMANY
C. Nuclear Rivalry
D. All of the above 1173. How does Gramsci’s concept of owner-
ship differ from the concept used by inter-
1168. New Economic policy introduced by national relations realists?
A. Stalin A. consent
B. Lenin B. Stateism

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 130

1174. In what cases is a sovereign state rec- they attempt to gain too much is a
ognized internationally? view?
A. By joining the European Union A. offensive structural realist
B. By becoming a member of the United B. defensive structural realist
Nations
1180. The Atlantic charter signed in
C. When neighboring countries accepted
A. 1945
D. As long as your safety is protected

NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. 1941
E. By practicing pluralistic democracy
1181. In the events mentioned in the USA, and
1175. Private voluntary non-profit groups or Baiden’s decision, which theory seen in
agencies that work to address global is- class is applied
sues and create solutions to problems.
A. Radicalism
A. ACTORS
B. Liberalism
B. NGO
C. Realism
C. IGO
D. None of above
D. BINGO
1182. Which institution’s initial task was to fa-
1176. interdisciplinary theory focused on cilitate reconstruction in post-World War II
differences between the classes, inequal- Europe?
ity, and economic dependency.
A. WTO
A. Realism
B. World Bank
B. Marxism
C. IMF
C. Liberalism
D. GATT
D. none of above
1183. “While we will remain engaged in the
1177. Who was President from 1963-69? world economy, we must pursue policies
A. Johnson that benefit the U.S. economy first. Most
countries put their own interests above
B. Kennedy the interests of other countries. We must
C. Nixon do the same.” This is most likely stated
by someone who prefers:
D. Eisenhower
A. Idealism
1178. Soviet Union and its allies
B. Realism
A. NATO
C. Liberalism
B. WARSAW Pact
D. Isolationism
C. Satellite Pact
1184. “the economic factor is the most im-
D. United Nations portant aspect in international relations”.
1179. The view that it is unwise for states This statement belongs to the theory of
to maximise their share of power, as the
global political system will punish them if A. Constructivism

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 131

B. Realism B. Can be defined as the conjunction of


C. Liberalism GDP, GNP, GNI as main factors in the
economic development of societies inte-

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D. Radicalism grated into global commercial processes.
1185. The European Union is an example of
this. 1190. What is requirement for a student to get
enroll under 3+2 program
A. centripetal force
A. Complete all the credits expect
B. centrifugal force
projects during 6th Semester
C. supranational cooperation
B. Submit the Dual Degree application
D. none of above
C. both
1186. The following is NOT the content of the
D. none of above
Bandung principles, namely
A. Respect the sovereignty and territorial 1191. The United Nations was created to
integrity of all nations.
A. To dominate the world and punish peo-
B. Do not intervene or interfere in mat- ple harshly
ters large or small.
B. To make sure countries have a right to
C. Recognizing racial equality, and the
vote
equality of all nations, both large and
small. C. To have meetings one time a year on
D. Advancing cooperation for each world issues
other’s interests. D. To avoid another world war and help
E. Uphold justice and international obliga- the world maintain peace
tions.
1192. Which frontier other than the Franco-
1187. 2-The fundamental role of feminism is German frontier was guaranteed by the
to demonstrate that a particular experi- Locarno Treaties?
ence is relevant to the whole?
A. Polish-German
A. True
B. Belgian-German
B. False
C. Austro-German
1188. The United Kingdom created the #Brexit
due to immigration, economic reform and D. Czech-German
unemployment rates post-recession, and
political elitism 1193. Who did Australian Prime Minister An-
thony Albanese meet in Beijing in Novem-
A. True ber?
B. False
A. Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihide
1189. What is the best definition of the term Suga
globalization? B. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi
A. Can be defined as the connection of
C. Chinese President Xi Jinping
spaces across the world through a set of
flows of various natures. D. Russian President Vladimir Putin

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 132

1194. What was the important decision of the 1198. Which of these treaties deal with land-
Ianta Conference (1945)? mines?
A. Divide the area of influence between A. Ottawa
the two powers, the Soviet Union and the B. Montreal
United States
C. Kyoto
B. Establishment of the United Nations or-
ganization D. Paris

NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Divide the scope of occupation by 1199. Are founded by governments to address
America and Western countries problems and try to create solutions in the
interest of a country’s citizens.
D. Promote free trade relations
A. NGO
1195. Which is number 13?
B. INTERNATIONAL LAW
C. IGO
D. NATION STATES

1200. Hitler wanted to invade Czechoslovakia


in 1938. Why did he claim this was?
A. There were Sudeten Germans living
there in the Sudetenland
A. Turkey B. He wanted to challenge the League of
B. Spain Nations

C. Morocco C. He wanted to show the British that he


was powerful
D. Sudan
D. none of above
E. Nigeria
1201. Which event led to the dissolution of the
1196. Theory that states humans can cooper- Soviet Union?
ate to reach mutual benefits.
A. Fall of the Berlin Wall
A. Realism
B. Dissolution of the Warsaw Pact
B. Idealism C. Signing of the Helsinki Accords
C. International Relations D. Vietnam War’s end
D. Socialism
1202. External threats can take the form of
1197. is projected to overtake the United
States to become the second largest power A. lack of job opportunities
system in the world behind China by 2044.
B. unemployment
A. Russia
C. economic embargo from other coun-
B. India tries
C. Saudi Arabia D. inadequate infrastructure
D. Germany E. unclear economic system

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 133

1203. If the student got masters offer what 1208. “We should work as partners with the
scholarship is provided to students? international community when attempting
to combat international terrorism.” This

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A. Founder Foreign Study Scholarship
is most likely stated by someone who
B. Foreign Study Scholarship prefers:
C. Foreign Foreign Scholarship A. Idealism
D. none of above B. Realism
C. Liberalism
1204. What is a developed country?
D. Isolationism
A. A country that lacks resources and is
involved in tribal wars 1209. the dominant social system in medieval
Europe, in which the nobility held lands
B. An economically active country that of-
from the Crown in exchange for military
fers advantages for foreign companies
service, and vassals were in turn tenants
C. A country, usually in Sub-Saharan of the nobles, while the peasants (villeins
Africa, whose rich natural resources are or serfs) were obliged to live on their
exploited by wealthy countries and whose lord’s land and give him homage, labor,
people live in poverty and a share of the produce, notionally in
D. none of above exchange for military protection.
A. Feudalism
1205. Which of the following best describes a
B. The Reformation
democracy?
C. Holy Roman Empire
A. many freedoms
D. Empires
B. Has a king and a Queen
1210. The core ideology of the Political Plat-
C. No freedom form drafted by Nguyen Ai Quoc and
D. has a president approved at the Conference to establish
the Communist Party of Vietnam in early
1206. The ideas of the Democratic Peace The- 1930 is
ory are part of the approaches of which of
A. National independence.
the following theories:
B. B. freedom, equality, fraternity.
A. Realism
C. C. independent and free.
B. Liberalism
D. D. solidarity with the world proletariat
C. Constructivism
1211. striking first when an attack is IN-
D. Critical approaches EVITABLE to take advantage of a more fa-
vorable balance in the conflict
1207. organization with an international mem-
bership, scope, or presence A. preemption

A. Complex Interdependence B. prevention

B. International Organizations 1212. series of wars between Napoleonic


France and shifting alliances of other Euro-
C. Non-Governmental Organizations
pean powers that produced a brief French
D. Positivism hegemony over most of Europe

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 134

A. Napoleonic Wars 1217. Ending trade with North Korea because


it denies its citizens any rights is a good
B. Two-Level Game
example of:
C. Congress of Vienna
A. Realism
D. Concert of Europe
B. Idealism
1213. One of Indonesia’s roles in maintain-
ing world peace is demonstrated by send- 1218. What is the term for the use of violence
and force between states?

NARAYAN CHANGDER
ing peace troops to conflict areas called
troops A. Just War
A. Rajawali B. War Crime
B. Archipelago C. Common security
C. Pancasila D. Arms control
D. Garuda
1219. The theoretical approach calls for the es-
1214. armed conflict between two or more tablishment of a political community that
states coexist in a common environment is:
A. interstate war A. Liberalism
B. intrastate war B. Democratic Peace Theory
C. extra-state C. Complex Interdependence
D. none of above D. Green Theory

1215. To be able to maintain state 1220. I-Assertion-India-USA Civil Nuclear


sovereignty, we must behave in accor- Agreement is also known as “123
dance with Pancasila. An attitude that agreement”II-Reason-It is because the
shows the practice of the 3rd principle, agreement was ratified by both countries
namely on 12th March 2005.
A. Obey traffic rules A. Both I & II are correct and II is the
B. Helping others correct explanation of I

C. Take part in mutual cooperation B. Both I & II are correct and II is not the
correct explanation of I
D. Do not impose the will of others
C. I is correct but II is incorrect
E. Helping communities affected by disas-
ters D. II is correct but I is incorrect

1216. What were the examples of social re- 1221. Indonesia in international relations uses
sponsability? politics
A. NGOs, UNICEF, International treaties A. Passive Free
B. UNICEF, formula 1, Televisa B. Active Free
C. URSS, SHEIN, ONU C. Free in favor
D. none of above D. Active

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 135

1222. Which of these of ‘Critical’ theories of


International Relations

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A. Populism, Marxism
B. Feminism, Marxism
C. Statism, Feminism
D. none of above

1223. A transnational corporation is one that: A. Nord Corea


A. Employs people from various nations B. Somaliland
and nationalities C. Israel
B. Has business in multiple countries D. Kosovo
around the world
1228. period of crisis and tension between
C. Has transferred Headquarters from US and the USSR that began shortly af-
one country to another ter WWII; it ended with the fall of the
Berlin Wall in 1989 and the disintegration
D. Trades to countries to give them ac-
of USSR in 1991
cess to things previously inaccessible
A. spheres of influence
1224. Which of these treaties deal with geno- B. bipolarity
cide?
C. Appeasement Policy
A. Ottawa D. The Cold War
B. Paris
1229. The position and function of interna-
C. Montreal tional organizations is
D. Rome A. subject of international law
B. international objects
1225. In this system of government everyone C. international problems
gets one single vote.
D. personality problems
A. Direct democracy
E. coordination problems
B. Totalitarianism
1230. Consider the following statementsI-
C. Representative democracy India and Russia have jointly built
D. Communism projects related to production of military
equipment, production of mineral oil.II-
1226. The European Union founded on Nov, “BrahMos” the supersonic Ballistic missile
1993 in is an example of this relationship.Which
among the above is/are incorrect?
A. Geneva
A. Only I
B. Netherlands B. Only II
1227. It is an example of a Non Recognized C. Both I and II
State D. Neither I nor II

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 136

1231. What is usually the goal of US foreign 1236. in international politics describes a dis-
policy? Choose all that apply. tribution of power in which more than two
A. war nation-states have nearly equal amounts
of military, cultural, and economic influ-
B. diplomacy ence.
C. peace A. Liberalism
D. sanctions B. Polarity

NARAYAN CHANGDER
1232. The Dawes Plan was the initiative of C. Multipolarity
which country? D. Melian Dialogue
A. Britain
1237. arming yourself with nuclear technology
B. Switzerland to avoid being invaded/ taken over.
C. The USA A. Sino-Soviet Split
D. Canada B. Vietnam Syndrome

1233. Which of the following is NOT a step in C. Mutually Assured Destruction (MAD)-
the decision making process? D. Nuclear Deterrence
A. Seeking help every time 1238. For the world the covid has brought so-
B. Gathering information cial problems, in liberalism we can deter-
C. Defining the problem mine that each person is not free to be vac-
cinated at will since to follow the others
D. Taking action they must be vaccinated without thinking
about risks.
1234. Why do countries join together to settle
conflicts? A. True
A. To promote cooperation among na- B. Foolish
tions
1239. Why was Turkey treated harshly in the
B. To establish diplomatic relations with Treaty of Sèvres?
other countries
A. Due to Turkey’s refusal to comply with
C. To enforce international laws and reg- the terms
ulations
B. Due to Turkey’s aggressive actions dur-
D. To protect natural resources against ing the negotiations
climate change
C. Because the treaty aimed to dissolve
1235. Which system of international relations the Turkish Empire
is characterized by power being concen- D. Because the Allies wanted to weaken
trated in the hands of two major countries Turkey’s military power
or alliances?
1240. What is a person sent as the chief rep-
A. Multipolarity
resentative of his or her own government
B. Unipolarity in another country?
C. Bipolarity A. ally
D. Nonpolarity B. embassy

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 137

C. ambassador 1245. the study of relationships among coun-


tries, the roles of sovereign states, inter-
D. Secretary of State
governmental organizations (IGO), inter-

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1241. What is an organization of European national non-governmental organizations
countries formed after World War II to re- (INGO), non-governmental organizations
duce trade barriers and increase coopera- (NGO), and multinational corporations
tion among its members? (MNC).

A. Red Cross A. Third Wave of Democratization


B. G20
B. World Bank
C. unipolarity (hegemony)
C. World Trade Organization
D. Globalization
D. European Union
1246. The Pearl Harbour, was attacked by
1242. Which of the following was a key fea- Japan. In
ture of the Cold War?
A. 1945
A. Direct military confrontation
B. 1941
B. Covert intelligence operations
1247. Who was the 33rd President of the
C. The use of propaganda United States?
D. Proxy wars A. Franklin D. Roosevelt
1243. What is the Montreal Protocol on Sub- B. Harry S. Truman
stances that Deplete the Ozone Layer C. Dwight D. Eisenhower
aimed at?
D. John F. Kennedy
A. Regulating international air transport
1248. matters having to do with international
B. Phasing out the production of sub- relations and with the interests of the
stances responsible for ozone depletion home country in foreign countries
C. Providing loans to countries for capital A. domestic affairs
projects
B. foreign affairs
D. Promoting international cooperation
C. peacekeeping operations
and addressing global challenges
D. doctrine
1244. What is the main purpose of the United
Nations? 1249. Consistent constructivism is based on an
understanding
A. To promote peace and security around
A. social construction
the globe
B. social beings, individuals and states
B. To provide humanitarian aid to conflict
zones C. the role of idea and actions
C. To enforce international laws and reg- D. language and rules
ulations
1250. What did Japan do after the League
D. To protect natural resources against instructed its armies to leave Manchuria
climate change (which it had invaded earlier that year)?

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 138

A. Left the League of Nations C. A bounded territory


B. Formed an alliance with China D. A loosely held together group of peo-
C. Pulled out its troops ple living within a set terriitory
D. Kept troops there, but tried to negoti- 1256. a sovereign state that consists of a city
ate a compromise deal and its dependent territories.
1251. stresses the role of leaders to exacer- A. Characteristics of States
bate differences

NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. City-States
A. primordialism
C. Holy Roman Empire
B. instrumentalism
D. Empires
C. constructivism
D. none of above 1257. Which principle of Mongolian foreign
policy is otherwise called pragmatic?
1252. Conducting negotiations and talks with
other countries is called A. Multi-pillar

A. Monarchy B. Be balanced
B. Ambassadors C. Be consistent with national interests
C. Dictatorships D. Be active
D. Diplomacy E. Be independent

1253. an idea that states and their fortunes 1258. what is common in realist theories?
are inextricably tied together
A. cooperation
A. Complex Interdependence
B. international organization
B. International Organizations
C. national interest
C. Non-Governmental Organizations
D. Positivism D. social contract

1254. The aim of the United Nations organiza- 1259. Who holds the most power in the United
tion is States?
A. maintaining peace
B. investigate each dispute
C. make recommendations on the basics
D. pioneer research
E. make recommendations for solutions

1255. NATION. which is the best definition? A. The President


A. A political/legal organization that has
B. The Congress
control over a territory
C. The American People
B. A form of political identity. Members
may or may not be part of a state D. The Military

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 139

1260. Which country did Hitler create a union B. Military power and economic power
with? C. Ideational power and material power

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A. Abyssinia D. Normative power and institutional
B. Poland power
C. Austria 1266. The United States would be an example
D. none of above of which from of democracy?
1261. Catalonia is the richest of all of the A. Representative Democracy
French provinces making up 20% of their B. Direct Democracy
GDP.
1267. Which of these was NOT a consequence
A. True
of Japan invading Manchuria?
B. False
A. Japan left the League of Nations
1262. The core concepts analyzed by the Real- B. Economic sanctions were imposed on
ists are Japan.
A. state as main actor of IR C. The League took a year to produce a
B. anarchy and balance of power report on what had happened.
C. diplomacy and national interest D. The League didn’t ban arms sales to
Japan for fear of a war.
D. all of the above
1268. When did the Berlin Wall open?
1263. The concept of alliances and coalitions to
establish mechanisms of international rela- A. 1948
tions is associated to which of the follow- B. 1990
ing theories:
C. 1989
A. Realism
D. 1961
B. Liberalism
1269. Which country is Mongolia’s comprehen-
C. Constructivism
sive strategic partnership?
D. Critical approaches
A. Russia
1264. mixes of individuals and organizations B. USA
with transnational representation who in-
C. JAPAN
teract, exchange information, and share
and promote common values. D. KOREA
A. Transnational Advocacy Networks E. ENGLAND
(TANs)
1270. How might the current economic situa-
B. Constructivism tion in Vietnam affect workers?
C. Norms A. Economic growth, inflation, economic
D. Neo-Marxism and social policy

1265. Realist theories often divide power into B. Connect with international markets
what two categories? C. Both answers above
A. Hard Power and Soft Power D. There is only answer A

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 140

1271. subtype of the liberal paradigm- A. The practice of multiple countries com-
suggests that international institutions peting against each other in international
such as law, regimes, and international relations.
organizations migrate anarchy and facili- B. The practice of a single country making
tate international cooperation. decisions on behalf of multiple countries.
A. Liberal Institutionalism C. The practice of multiple countries com-
B. Liberal Internationalism ing together to address global issues and
make decisions collectively.

NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Democratic Peace Theory
D. The practice of multiple countries iso-
D. Liberal Commercialism lating themselves from global issues and
decisions.
1272. This organization was formed in 1945.
A. League of Nations 1277. How many Foreign language courses
has been offered by international Rela-
B. European Union tions office?
C. United Nations A. 5
D. OPEC B. 4

1273. Series of consistent assumption and un- C. 3


derstandings about how the world does D. 2
and should work
1278. France is known for being part of al-
A. Belief System liances with other countries, such as the
B. Operational Code EU, UN and NATO. This is an example of:

C. Heuristics A. Hard Power


B. Soft Power
D. Ideology
1279. German philosopher who In his 1795 es-
1274. Pursuit of Security will cause other say To Perpetual Peace, Kant argued that,
states to become insecure “The state of peace among men living side
A. Balance of Power by side is not the natural state (status nat-
uralis); the natural state is one of war.
B. Polarity
This does not always mean open hostili-
C. Multipolarity ties, but at least an unceasing threat of
D. Security Dilemma war.
A. Liberal Institutionalism
1275. Bounded Rationality
B. Immanuel Kant
A. Belief System
C. Liberalism
B. Operational Code D. Liberal Commercialism
C. Heuristics
1280. impact of other influential people or
D. Ideology companies. (ex. Steve Jobs, Walmart)

1276. What is multilateralism in international A. Neo-Marxism


relations? B. Increased Role of Non-State Actors

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 141

C. Levels of Analysis B. This is a democratic movement of a na-


D. Popular Sovereignty tional nature.

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C. This was the first revolutionary move-
1281. Who was president from 1961-63?
ment led by the Communist Party.
A. Truman
D. This movement has pushed the oppor-
B. Reagan tunity for a general uprising to quickly
C. Nixon ripen
D. Kennedy
1286. How many credits should be completed
1282. “Working for the implementation of if the students wants to apply for any in-
strategic objectives, it is aimed at balanc- ternational opportunities?
ing the economic and other interests of the
powers in Mongolia, which are of strategic A. 162 Credits
importance to Mongolia” B. 163 Credits
A. Be balanced C. 164 Credits
B. Multi-pillar
D. none of above
C. Be active
D. There must be steps 1287. the problem of how to divide some-
E. Be consistent with national interests thing that benefits all members of a group
regardless of what each member con-
1283. Program is Specially offered by which tributes to it.
country?
A. Collective Goods
A. Taiwan
B. International Relations
B. France
C. Interstate
C. Germany
D. none of above D. Reciprocity

1284. During the century that followed the 1288. Which country spent only 1% of its
Congress of Vienna (1815), a fairly effec- gross national product on military ex-
tive: penses during the ‘cold war’?
A. balance of power was maintained. A. Japan
B. balance of power existed with no wars.
B. Soviet Union
C. balance of terror existed because of
the constant world wars. C. Older brother
D. peace persisted with no power adjust- D. France
ments.
1289. Do you agree with Cox’s distinction be-
1285. Which of the following statements tween problem-solving theory and critical
is true about the democracy movement theory?
(1936-1939) in Vietnam?
A. agree
A. This is a typical revolutionary move-
ment of national character. B. Disagree

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 142

1290. The following assumption belongs 1294. idea that international institutions, eco-
to:“The state only pursues moral goals if nomic interdependence, and the diffusion
they are seen as contributing to the state’s of democratic government are mutually re-
survival. Otherwise there are no moral inforcing and together support liberal no-
restraints that would states make refrain tions of a trend toward peace and cooper-
from going to war against each other, as ation among states.
long as war helps to fulfil states’ goals:“In A. Melian Dialogue
the absence of any social contract among
(or authority over) them, there are no B. Constructivism

NARAYAN CHANGDER
moral obligations to govern the relations C. Democratic Peace Theory
of states”
D. Kantian Triangle
A. Realism
1295. What were the aims of the big three at
B. Liberalism the Versailles peace conference in 1919?
C. Marxism A. To punish Germany harshly and extract
D. none of above heavy reparations
B. To strengthen democracy in defeated
1291. state objectives and needs that tran- countries and give self-determination to
scend the particular interests of individu- small countries
als and groups that reside within a state
and that drive state behavior in the inter- C. To expand their own empires and gain
national system more territory

A. balance of power D. To form a military alliance against po-


tential future threats
B. security dilemma
1296. What are the two ‘Traditional’ Interna-
C. national interest
tional Relations Theories
D. prisoner’s dilemma
A. Realism and Populism
1292. How many members of the UN security B. Liberalism and Capitalism
Council are there> C. Capitalism and Realism
A. 5 D. Realism and Liberalism
B. 10
1297. Traditional prejudice toward women dis-
C. 15 appeared under Mao’s rule.
D. 193 A. True
B. False
1293. By which Amendment Act the voting age
was reduced to 18 years from 21 years in 1298. How many states are recognized to-
India? day?
A. 42nd A. 168
B. 61 st B. 192
C. 82nd C. 207
D. 44th D. 223

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1.1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 143

1299. Kurds are a sizable minority population D. Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Sin-
in all of the following countries except gapore, Thailand.
?

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E. Indonesia, Philippines, Thailand, Cam-
A. Iran bodia, Myanmar
B. Iraq
1303. -the offer that the city of Athens gave
C. Syria to the city of melos that was, to become
D. Turkey part of Athens of else.
E. Saudi Arabia A. Melian Dialogue

1300. Why is leadership important in interna- B. Immanuel Kant


tional relations C. Democratic Peace Theory
A. Because we like to be in charge D. Kantian Triangle
B. Because we want the world to end
1304. Which is number 19?
C. Because it helps us to make decisions
on political, social and economic issues
D. All the answers
1301. The first Asian-African Conference was
held in Bandung in 1955, precisely on
A. 18 April-24 April
B. March 20-March 26
A. Ethiopia
C. 30 October-6 November
D. 5Meh-11Meh B. South Africa

E. December 28-December 31 C. Iran


D. Russia
1302. ASEAN was founded by 5 countries,
namely E. China
A. Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia, Myan- 1305. When did the korean War begin?
mar, Cambodia
A. 1949
B. Indonesia, Brunei, Laos, Malaysia, Sin-
B. 1950
gapore
C. Indonesia, Brunei, Cambodia, Philip- C. 1953
pines D. 1949

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