1st Quiz in PR I 1st Quiz in PR I

Directions: Carefully read and analyze the sentence and choose your answer inside the box below.
______1. It is to discover truths by investigating on your chosen topic scientifically.
______2. The results of research(es) are used as a springboard in conducting more researches or in
planning new projects.
______3. Research challenges us to become better individuals through the new ideas, perspectives,
and skills that we can get when doing research.
______4. A process whereby a researcher immerses (deeply involves) himself in the data gathering
activities and the data he has gathered is carefully read or examined by him in detail.
______5. Research is based on direct experience or observation by the researcher.
______6. research design and procedures are repeated to enable the researcher to arrive at valid and
conclusive results.
______7. Research is conducted without bias, using systematic methods and procedures.
______8. Research exhibits careful and precise judgment.
______9. Research carefully looks at information (data) in a structured way.
______10. Research is an ongoing process where one study often leads to new questions or areas for
further investigation.
______11. It is a branch of knowledge that deals with moral principles on governing a person’s
behavior in the conduct of any activity.
______12. Research follows a systematic and rational approach to ensure the results are reliable and
valid.
______13. It is a qualitative method used in research to identify, analyze, and report patterns (or
themes) or the use of keywords within data.
______14. The researcher should know and abide by relevant laws, institutional and government
policies concerning the legal conduct of research.
______15. It is the use or production of copyright-protected material without permission of the
copyright holder.
______16. It is the protection of people’s identity through not disclosing their name.
______17. refers to the act of using another person’s ideas, works, processes, and results without
giving due credit.
______18. It protects creations of the mind, which have both a moral and a commercial value.
Directions: Carefully read and analyze the sentence and choose your answer inside the box below.
______1. It is to discover truths by investigating on your chosen topic scientifically.
______2. The results of research(es) are used as a springboard in conducting more researches or in
planning new projects.
______3. Research challenges us to become better individuals through the new ideas, perspectives,
and skills that we can get when doing research.
______4. A process whereby a researcher immerses (deeply involves) himself in the data gathering
activities and the data he has gathered is carefully read or examined by him in detail.
______5. Research is based on direct experience or observation by the researcher.
______6. research design and procedures are repeated to enable the researcher to arrive at valid and
conclusive results.
______7. Research is conducted without bias, using systematic methods and procedures.
______8. Research exhibits careful and precise judgment.
______9. Research carefully looks at information (data) in a structured way.
______10. Research is an ongoing process where one study often leads to new questions or areas for
further investigation.
______11. It is a branch of knowledge that deals with moral principles on governing a person’s
behavior in the conduct of any activity.
______12. Research follows a systematic and rational approach to ensure the results are reliable and
valid.
______13. It is a qualitative method used in research to identify, analyze, and report patterns (or
themes) or the use of keywords within data.
______14. The researcher should know and abide by relevant laws, institutional and government
policies concerning the legal conduct of research.
______15. It is the use or production of copyright-protected material without permission of the
copyright holder.
______16. It is the protection of people’s identity through not disclosing their name.
______17. refers to the act of using another person’s ideas, works, processes, and results without
giving due credit.
______18. It protects creations of the mind, which have both a moral and a commercial value.

*INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY *THEMATIC ANALYSIS *RESEARCH IS REPLICABILITY *INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY *THEMATIC ANALYSIS *RESEARCH IS REPLICABILITY
*LEGALITY *ETHICS *PERSONAL AND PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT *LEGALITY *ETHICS *PERSONAL AND PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
*ANONYMITY *RESEARCH IS CYCLICAL *IMMERSION *ANONYMITY *RESEARCH IS CYCLICAL *IMMERSION
*RESEARCH IS LOGICAL *COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT *EMPIRICAL *RESEARCH IS LOGICAL *COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT *EMPIRICAL
*RESEARCH IS ANALYTICAL *PLAGIARISM *GATHER RELEVANT INFORMATION *RESEARCH IS ANALYTICAL *PLAGIARISM *GATHER RELEVANT INFORMATION
*RESEARCH IS CRITICAL *RESEARCH IS METHODICAL *RESEARCH *STATISTICAL TOOLS *RESEARCH IS CRITICAL *RESEARCH IS METHODICAL *RESEARCH *STATISTICAL TOOLS
 1st Quiz in PR I 1st Quiz in PR I
Directions: Read and analyze the following sentence and choose the best answer. Directions: Read and analyze the following sentence and choose the best answer.
19. During a research project, a scientist meticulously ensures that all collected data is accurately 25. During a research project, a scientist meticulously ensures that all collected data is accurately represented
represented in their report. Which ethical principle does this demonstrate? in their report. Which ethical principle does this demonstrate?
a. Honesty b. Objectivity c. Competence d. Carefulness a. Honesty b. Objectivity c. Competence d. Carefulness
20. In a research study, the investigators make sure to fulfill all promises and agreements made with the 26. In a research study, the investigators make sure to fulfill all promises and agreements made with the
participants. Which ethical concept does this illustrate? participants. Which ethical concept does this illustrate?
a. Integrity b. Legality c. Social Responsibility d. Responsible a. Integrity b. Legality c. Social Responsibility d. Responsible Publication
Publication 27. During the peer review process, researchers willingly consider and incorporate feedback and suggestions
21. During the peer review process, researchers willingly consider and incorporate feedback and suggestions from their colleagues. Which ethical value does this exemplify?
from their colleagues. Which ethical value does this exemplify? a. Openness b. Respect for intellectual property c. Non-discrimination d. Responsible
a. Openness b. Respect for intellectual property c. Non-discrimination d. Responsible mentoring
mentoring 28. After submitting a research paper to a journal, the authors refrain from submitting the same paper to
22. After submitting a research paper to a journal, the authors refrain from submitting the same paper to another publication simultaneously. Which ethical guideline does this adhere to?
another publication simultaneously. Which ethical guideline does this adhere to? a. Objectivity b. Legality c. Carefulness d. Responsible Publication
a. Objectivity b. Legality c. Carefulness d. Responsible Publication 29. Prior to embarking on a research project, a scientist ensures they possess the necessary skills and
23. Prior to embarking on a research project, a scientist ensures they possess the necessary skills and knowledge to conduct the study effectively. Which ethical principle does this reflect?
knowledge to conduct the study effectively. Which ethical principle does this reflect? a. Confidentiality b. Competence c. Legality d. Openness
a. Confidentiality b. Competence c. Legality d. Openness 30. A seasoned researcher dedicates time to imparting their expertise and knowledge to their students. Which
24. A seasoned researcher dedicates time to imparting their expertise and knowledge to their students. ethical value does this demonstrate?
Which ethical value does this demonstrate? a. Responsible Publication b. Non-discrimination c. Respect for colleagues d. Social Responsibility
a. Responsible Publication b. Non-discrimination c. Respect for colleagues d. Social 25. During the planning phase of a research study, the researcher carefully considers measures to ensure that
Responsibility the participants will not experience any negative consequences as a result of their involvement in the study.
25. During the planning phase of a research study, the researcher carefully considers measures to ensure that Which ethical principle does this demonstrate?
the participants will not experience any negative consequences as a result of their involvement in the study. a. Carefulness b. Human subjects protection c. Respect for colleagues d. Social
Which ethical principle does this demonstrate? Responsibility.
a. Carefulness b. Human subjects protection c. Respect for colleagues d. Social 26. In a research project, potential participants are given the freedom to decide whether or not they want to
Responsibility. participate. Which ethical concept does this illustrate?
26. In a research project, potential participants are given the freedom to decide whether or not they want to a. Voluntary participation b. Informed consent c. Risk of harm d. Social responsibility
participate. Which ethical concept does this illustrate? 27. Before involving a participant in a research study, the researcher provides detailed information about the
a. Voluntary participation b. Informed consent c. Risk of harm d. Social responsibility study, its purpose, risks, and benefits, through a written communication. Which ethical practice does this
27. Before involving a participant in a research study, the researcher provides detailed information about the represent?
study, its purpose, risks, and benefits, through a written communication. Which ethical practice does this a. Talking to him or her privately c. Writing him or her a letter
represent? b. Surprising him or her with a questionnaire d. Using a padrino system
a. Talking to him or her privately c. Writing him or her a letter 28. In a research study, the researcher ensures that the participant's identity remains confidential by omitting
b. Surprising him or her with a questionnaire d. Using a padrino system their name from any public disclosures about the study. Which ethical practice does this exemplify?
28. In a research study, the researcher ensures that the participant's identity remains confidential by omitting a. Asking the participant to write his or her name in the questionnaire
their name from any public disclosures about the study. Which ethical practice does this exemplify? b. Not mentioning his or her name in the Participants of the study section
a. Asking the participant to write his or her name in the questionnaire c. Introducing himself or herself in an interview
b. Not mentioning his or her name in the Participants of the study section d. Taking his or her picture
c. Introducing himself or herself in an interview 29. In a research project, the investigator encounters unexpected results that contradict their initial hypothesis.
d. Taking his or her picture Despite this, they faithfully report these findings in their research paper. Which ethical principle does this
29. In a research project, the investigator encounters unexpected results that contradict their initial demonstrate?
hypothesis. Despite this, they faithfully report these findings in their research paper. Which ethical principle a. Carefulness b. Human subjects protection c. Respect for colleagues d. Honesty
does this demonstrate? 30. During data analysis, a researcher discovers results that challenge their personal beliefs and opinions.
a. Carefulness b. Human subjects protection c. Respect for colleagues d. Honesty Despite this, they meticulously analyze and report the data without letting their own biases influence the
30. During data analysis, a researcher discovers results that challenge their personal beliefs and opinions. interpretation. Which ethical principle does this demonstrate?
Despite this, they meticulously analyze and report the data without letting their own biases influence the a. Carefulness b. Human subjects protection c. Respect for colleagues d. Objectivity
interpretation. Which ethical principle does this demonstrate?
a. Carefulness b. Human subjects protection c. Respect for colleagues d. Objectivity