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Unit 17 - Rút Gọn Mệnh Đề
Unit 17 - Rút Gọn Mệnh Đề
Otto Channel-Khai Giảng thường xuyên khóa chuyên Anh–HSG, KET, PET, FCE (QUA ZOOM) 1/ 4
VIP2.3 LUYỆN THI CHUYÊN ANH - HSG (QUA ZOOM) ONLINE
DÀNH CHO HSG LỚP 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12
Otto Channel-Khai Giảng thường xuyên khóa chuyên Anh–HSG, KET, PET, FCE (QUA ZOOM) 2/ 4
VIP2.3 LUYỆN THI CHUYÊN ANH - HSG (QUA ZOOM) ONLINE
DÀNH CHO HSG LỚP 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12
EX: Sitting in the waiting room, I could hear the sound of the dentist drilling.
e) Sử dụng thay thế hình thức bị động
EX: Having found an optician close to the office, I made an appointment for that
evening.
f) Sử dụng như hình thức đưa ra điều kiện
EX1: Given an aspirin, I began to feel better.
when/because I was given an aspirin
EX2: Given the chance, I'd definitely study pharmacology.
if I were given the chance.
Chú ý:
Khi mệnh đề phân từ không có chủ ngữ, thì phần còn lại của câu phải cùng chủ ngữ.
EX: Standing in the hot, crowded room, I began to feel dizzy.
I was standing
D. MỆNH ĐỀ NGUYÊN THỂ (TO + V)
a) Để bắt đầu 1 câu
EX: To be a successful surgeon is the dream of many young children
→ It is the dream of many young children to be a successful surgeon.
b) Đứng sau động từ “to be’
EX: My job was to give the patients their lunch.
E. MỆNH ĐỀ NHƯỢNG BỘ
a) Với although/ though/ even though
EX1: Even though she’d put on sun cream, Tamsin got burnt.
EX2: Tamsin got burnt, though she had put on sun cream.
EX3: Tamsin put on sun cream. She still got burnt, though.
b) Với in spite of/ despite (+ N or Ving)
EX1: Despite putting on sun cream, Tamsin got burnt.
EX2: In spite of the fact that she put on sun cream, Tamsin got burnt.
EX3: Despite the sun cream, Tamsin still got burnt.
c) While/whereas
EX1: While antibiotics are effective against bacteria, they do not work against
viruses.
EX2: Bacterial infections can be cured with antibiotics, whereas viruses cannot.
d) However
EX1: Penicillin is a powerful antibiotic. However, some people are allergic to it.
EX2: Penicillin is a powerful antibiotic. Some people are allergic to it, however.
EX3: Penicillin is a powerful antibiotic. Some people, however, are allergic to it.
e) Other phrases and structures
Otto Channel-Khai Giảng thường xuyên khóa chuyên Anh–HSG, KET, PET, FCE (QUA ZOOM) 3/ 4
VIP2.3 LUYỆN THI CHUYÊN ANH - HSG (QUA ZOOM) ONLINE
DÀNH CHO HSG LỚP 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12
THE END
Otto Channel-Khai Giảng thường xuyên khóa chuyên Anh–HSG, KET, PET, FCE (QUA ZOOM) 4/ 4