FÓRMULAS ÚTILES

n
bi − ∑ aij x (jk −1)  i −1 n 
j =1 x = x1 −
f ( x1 )( x0 − x1 )
f ( x0 ) − f ( x1 )
bi − 
 ∑
aij x (jk ) + ∑ aij x (jk −1) 

x(k )
=
j ≠i
xi( k ) =  j =1 j =i +1 
i
aii aii

8/20/20148/20/ ω   i −1 n 
x = xi −
f (x )
f ' ( xi )
i xi( k ) = (1 − ω ) xi( k −1) +
aii 
bi − 
 ∑
aij x (jk ) + ∑ aij x (jk −1) 

  j =1 j =i +1 
n−1 n−2

f ( x f )( xi − x f ) f (x1 ) + 4 ∑ f (xi ) + 2 ∑ f (x ) + f (x )
j n
xr = x f − I ≅ (xn − x1 )
i =2,4,6 j =3,5,7
f ( xi ) − f ( x f ) 3n

f (x1) +3 f (x2) +3 f (x3) + f (x4) n−1

I ≅ (x4 − x1)
8 f (x1) + 2∑ f (xi ) + f (xn )
i=2
I ≅ (xn − x1)
2n
f (x1)+4f (x2)+ f (x3)
I ≅(x3 −x1)
6 a0 = y − a1 x y (i + 1, j − 1) − y (i , j − 1)
y (i , j ) =
f ( xi ) f ' ( xi ) x (i + j − 1) − x (i )
x = xi −
[ f ' ( xi )]2 − f ( xi ) f ' ' ( xi ) n k −1
pn ( x ) = ∑ ak ∏ ( x − xi )
k =0 i =0
n
x − xj S − Sr
Li ( x ) = ∏ 2
r = t
j =0 xi − x j St n
j ≠i pn ( x) = ∑ f ( xi ) Li ( x)
i =0
S r = ∑ ( yi − a0 − a1 xi ) 2 St = ∑ ( y − y)
i
2
−1
n xi xi2   yi  a0 
0  2   x y  = a 
f ( xi , yi ) + f ( xi +1 , y )  xi x xi3 
yi +1 = yi + h i +1 i  i i   1
2  xi2 x 3
xi4   xi2 yi  a2 
 i

h h
k 2 = f ( xn + , yn + k1 ) h
2 2 y n +1 = y n + (k1 + 2k 2 + 2k 3 + k 4 )
6
yi +1 = yi + f ( xi , yi )h
h h
k1 = f ( xn , yn ) k3 = f ( xn + , y n + k 2 )
2 2

k4 = f ( xn + h, yn + hk3 ) n ∑ xi yi − ∑ xi ∑ yi
a1 =
n∑ xi2 − (∑ xi ) 2

18/11/2014