1 Lenz's law states that the direction an

of induced current, its own magnetic field

will oppose the direction the
of change that produced it.

Itis closely related the

to
principle of conservation of
energy.
Since the induced current and magnetic flux oppose the change
see that the
thatproduced it, we can
they counteract original
change & minimize the energy dissipation.

2 By using the right-hand rule

I extend righthand al thumb, index finger a middle finger perpendicular each
to other
12) Align your index finger w/ direction magnetic field
of

13) Curl your in direction

middle finger of field
changing magnetic
14) Thumb direction represents direction ofinduced current

3 Yes, an EME will be induced due to electromagnetic induction.

When the wire is dropped, itcuts through Earth's magnetic field lines.

As the wire moves through this magnetic field, the magnetic flux

passing through the wire loop changes resulting induced

to EMF.
This causes a change in magnetic flux through the loop as
law states thatan EMF induced in
Faraday's a conductor is
the rate of change magnetic flux
directly proportional to of

through the conductor.

B.
I periodic
L particles lions, DC
negative to positive

i one direction to theopposite direction, positive to

generator/alternator, positive & negative
negative

voltage/electromotive force.
Y transformer

i
voltage
ACTIVITY 1.4
8

En
↳

ungre
janeione
=

!
FORmeR

AUTOR