Knowledge on waste reduction

Statements 5 4 3 2 1
1. I understand the concept of waste reduction
*2. I am not familiar with the segregation of waste and using reusable items.
3. I know the three Rs: Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle.
4. I am familiar with composting as a method of waste reduction.
5. I know how to properly sort and dispose of different types of recyclables (e.g.,
 paper, glass, plastic).
6. I always remember to use eco-friendly bags.
7. I always remember to recycle my trash
8. I know that throwing garbage in the trash bin is a pleasant activity.
9. I'll keep the garbage until I locate the trash cans.
10. I anticipate a beneficial environmental impact if I contribute to the reduction of
waste.

Behavior on waste-reduction
Statements 5 4 3 2 1
1. My peers influence my waste-reduction behaviors.
2. I am encouraged by my peers to recycle and reduce waste.
3. I participate in waste reduction initiatives/ clean-up activities with my friends.
4. If I see my peers properly throw their trash, I would also do it.
5. I feel a sense of competition with my peers regarding who can be more
environmentally conscious in waste reduction
6. I'm determined to produce less waste every day
7. I purposely prioritize reusable alternatives over single-used plastics.
8. I utilize my leftover or extra food by cooking them, plan my meals by budgeting, and
only eat what I can finish with no single food left on the plate to avoid food waste
9. I reuse damaged and outdated items instead of discarding them.
10. I consistently seek out resources and knowledge to enhance my waste reduction
efforts.

Effect of waste reduction

Statements 5 4 3 2 1
1. Recycling programs contribute positively to reducing municipal waste and
conserving natural resources.
2. Public awareness campaigns significantly influence individual recycling behavior and
participation.
3. The implementation of financial incentives, such as deposit-refund systems, can
effectively boost recycling rates.
 4. Technological advancements in recycling equipment and processes are key to
improving recycling efficiency.
5. Government regulations and policies play a crucial role in shaping the success of
recycling initiatives.
6. Government policies are not enough to control improper waste disposal and
consumption behaviors.
7. The waste management policy, announcements, and updates of the government
are inefficient in the waste reduction movement.
8. Our local government has a poor action to address the waste management in our
area.
9. People who disregard the laws governing waste management, such as littering and
inappropriate garbage disposal, are not subject to government penalties.
10. I trust the government to enhance the reduction of waste.

Reliability Test Result

 Variable Cronbach’s Alpha Result
Knowledge on waste
reduction
Behavior on waste-reduction
Effect of waste reduction