46. Glycolysis is present in :- pyruvic acid, this is called :-
(1) Plants and animals only. (1) Complete oxidation (2) Partial oxidation (2) Plants, animals and fungi only. (3) Photooxidation (3) Animals only. (4) Terminal oxidation (4) All living organisms. 54 How many ATP molecules are directly 47 The RQ for proteins is : synthesised in glycolysis? (1) 1 (2) 0.7 (1) 6ATP (2) 4ATP (3) 0.9 (4) 0 (3) 36ATP (4) 8ATP 48 Glycerol would enter the respiratory 55 When carbohydrates are used as substrate & pathway only after being converted to – anaerobically oxidised; the value of RQ will (1) Fatty acid (2) Acetyl CoA be:- (3) PGAL (4) Pyruvic acid (1) 1 (2) 0 49 Final Decarboxylation in Krebs cycle occur (3) (4) less than 1 56 Which act as final hydrogen acceptor in between– E.T.S.? (1) Citric acid and -ketoglutaric acid (1) Oxygen (2) NAD+ (2) -ketoglutaric acid and succinic acid (3) FAD (4) NADP+ (3) Succinic acid and malic acid 57 Number of ATP produced when 1 molecule of (4) Malic acid and oxalo acetic acid pyruvic acid is used as respiratory substrate? 50 Pyruvate, which is formed by the glycolytic (1) 15 (2) 12 (3) 3 (4) 36 catabolism of carbohydrates in the cytosol, 58 Which of the following is the energy yielding after it enters mitochondrial matrix, step of glycolysis? undergoes :- (1) Glucose → Glucose-6-phosphate (1) Oxidative carboxylation (2) BPGA → PGA (2) Oxidative decarboxylation (3) Fructose 1, 6 biphosphate → PGAL (3) Reductive carboxylation (4)Phosphoglycerate→phosphoenolpyruvate 59 The passing on of the electrons removed as (4) Carboxylation part of the hydrogen atoms to molecular 51. The products formed from glycolysis are :- oxygen with synthesis of ATP, the site of this (1) Pyruvate, CO2 , ATP process located– (2) Pyruvate, ATP, NADH+H+ (1) in the matrix of the mitochondria (3) Acetyl CoA, ATP, NADH+H+ (2) in the cytoplasm (4) AcetylCoA, ATP, H 2O (3) in the intermembrane space of 52 During conversion of succinyl Co-A to mitochondria succinic acid a molecule of GTP is formed, this (4) on the inner membrane of the mitochondria process is known as :- 60 In TCA cycle, isomerisation of citrate is (1) Oxidative phosphorylation followed by how many decarboxylation(s) to (2) Substrate level phosphorylation form succinic acid? (3) Photophosphorylation (1) Two (2) Three (4) Terminal oxidation (3) One (4) Four 61 In glycolysis there is no :- 67. How many ATP molecules and during which (1) oxidation steps, are directly synthesised in EMP (2) decarboxylation pathway from one glucose molecule? (3) dehydrogenation (1) 4 ATP, 2 in each PEP to pyruvic acid and (4) splitting of C-C bonds BiPGA to PGA 62. Which of the following is not an intermediate (2) 8 ATP, 4 in each PEP to pyruvic acid and of Krebs cycle ? BiPGA to PGA (1) OAA (2) -ketoglutarate (3) 2 ATP, 1 in each Glucose to Glucose-6-P (3) Malate (4) PGAL and Fructose-6-P to Fructose 1, 6 BiP 63 What is the product of two decarboxylations (4) 4 ATP, 2 in each Glucose to Glucose-6-P and two oxidation of isocitric acid ? and Fructose-6-P to Fructose 1, 6 BiP (1) -ketoglutaric acid 68. Which of the following enzyme(s) is/are (2) Succinyl Co A involved in the conversion of pyruvic acid (3) Succinic acid into CO2 and ethanol? (4) Fumaric acid (1) Pyruvic acid dehydrogenase 64. The respiratory quotient depends upon the:- (2) Alcohol decarboxylase (1) Type of respiratory substrate used during (3) Both (1) and (2) respiration (4) Pyruvic acid decarboxylase (2) Amount of respiratory substrate used 69. The complete oxidation of one molecule of during respiration pyruvate by the stepwise removal of all the (3) Duration of respiration hydrogen atoms: (4) Type of coenzymes used during (1) leaving six molecules of CO2 respiration (2) leaving two molecules of CO2 65. In mitochondrial ETS, cytochrome 'C' acts as (3) leaving four molecules of CO2 a mobile carrier for transfer of electrons (4) leaving three molecules of CO2 between :- (1) Complex III and IV 70. In aerobic respiration, the ultimate or final (2) Complex I and II electron acceptor is : (3) Complex II and III (1) Atomic oxygen (4) Complex IV and V (2) Molecular oxygen 66. The energy released by oxidation of (3) Cytochrome a3 respiratory substrates : (4) Water (A) Comes out in a single step to increase the 71. Fermentation differs from aerobic possibility of maximum ATP production respiration : (B) is not used directly (1) in having partial breakdown of glucose (C) is used directly in the energy requiring (2) in producing less ATP per glucose processes of the organisms (3) in having slow oxidation of NADH2 to NAD+ (D) is trapped as chemical energy in the (4) All of the above energy currency of the cell 72. Complete oxidation of which of the following (1) C and D are incorrect respiratory substrate evolve less volume of (2) B and D are correct CO2 as compare to volume of O2 consumed ? (3) A and B are correct (1) Fats (2) Proteins (4) A and D are incorrect (3) Carbohyrates (4) Both (1) and (2) 73. What is the significance of respiration ? 80. Which of the following ETC complex is (1) Production of cellular energy currency directly involved in reduction of oxygen ? (2) Provides carbon skeleton as precursor for (1) complex-I (2) complex-II synthesis of various chemicals (3) complex-III (4) complex-IV (3) loss of weight 81. When proteins are respiratory substrates the (4) Both (1) and (2) ratio of CO2/O2 would be about : 74. Plants donot present great demands for (1) 1.0 (2) 0.7 gaseous exchange because : (3) 0.9 (4) 1.3 (1) They are autotrophic (2) Photosynthesis and respiration work mutually 82. At how many steps CO2 is released in aerobic (3) In plants there is less need of energy respiration? (4) Plants are regulators (1) One or two (2) Three 75. Select out the correct sequence of glycolytic (3) Five (4) Twelve steps: 83. Green plants kept in light produce ATP from (1) PGAL → 3-PGA → 1,3-BiPGA → PEP the glucose. This process is : (2) PGAL → 1,3-BiPGA → PEP → 3-PGA (1) Photophosphorylation (3) PGAL → 1,3-BiPGA → 3-PGA → PEP (2) Hill reaction (4) PGAL → PEP → 1,3-BiPGA → 2-PGA (3) Oxidative phosphorylation 76. During respiration of Yeast which of the (4) -oxidation following enzyme is not used in oxygen 84. FADH2 produced in Kreb's-cycle from – stressed conditions ? (1) Enolase (1) Isocitrate (2) -ketoglutarate (2) Pyruvic acid decarboxylase (3) succinate (4) malate (3) Alcohol dehydrogenase 85. Aerobic respiration is how many times useful (4) Aconitase than anaerobic respiration ? 77. How much amount of energy present in (1) 2 (2) 8 (3) 19 (4) 38 glucose, get released during lactic acid and 86. RQ is less than one for :- alcohol fermentation? (1) Proteins and organic acids (1) 7 percent (2) Fatty acids and organic acids (2) less than seven percent (3) Fatty acids and proteins (3) more than seven percent (4) Organic acids and carbohydrates 87. The step in which NADH+H+ is not produced (4) always 2 percent 78. TCA cycle starts with condensation of acetyl is:- group with : (1) Succinyl-CoA → Succinate (1) OAA (2) Water (2) Pyruvate → Acetyl-CoA (3) NAD (4) both (1) and (2) (3) -ketoglutarate → Succinyl-CoA 34. 79. During TCA which of the following (4) Malate → OAA intermediate is a result of two successive 88. Which intermediate of Krebs cycle is used as decarboxylations ? a substrate for amino acid biosynthesis ? (1) Oxalosuccinic acid (1) Citric acid (2) -ketoglutaric acid (2) -ketoglutarate (3) Succinyl Co-A (3) Succinyl-CoA (4) Cis aconitic acid (4) Isocitric acid .89 Which of the following is a common feature 93. What is incorrect about anaerobic between glycolysis and Krebs cycles? respiration? (1) Release of CO2. (1) Partial breakdown of glucose (2) Formation of FADH2. (2) Net gain of 2ATP (3) Site of the processes. (3) Rapid oxidation of NADH + H+ to NAD+ (4) Dehydrogenation. (4) Reduction of pyruvic acid 90 In lactic acid fermentation, the final electron 94. How many NADH+H+ are formed in per turn acceptor is – of Krebs cycle ? (1) Acetaldehyde (2) Ethyl alcohol (1) Two (2) Three (3) NADH + H + (4) Pyruvic acid (3) Four (4) Five 91. How many molecules of CO2 are released in 95. During alcoholic fermentation by yeast two molecules of glucose produce - Krebs cycle per glucose molecule ? (1) 3 molecules of ethanol+3 molecules of CO2 (1) Two (2) Three (3) Four (4) Six (2) 6 molecules of ethanol+6 molecules of CO2 92 After entry of pyruvic acid in mitochondrial (3) 2 molecules of ethanol+2 molecules of CO2 matrix, which of the following does not take (4) 4 molecules of ethanol+4 molecules of CO2 place? (1) oxidation (2) decarboxylation (3) oxidative - decarboxylation (4) ATP mediated phosphorylation