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Laht- Rlechton and Ralracton

Lght ’ om a optical eneg


7Do not need medum to traul
* Sped (in vacuum) = 3\oms bx * Invered
KLight 3,0o,rvo km s
eletromaqnekie fn nature Pavicle
* Same
sie
* Shouu dual Natuve
Wave C and E
KLight travels in a shraightine.(Rectithece Rkhen Hhe abiect u beusn
KRoy ight ’ Light travelling n anyone diveckfon fn
straight lind,
Inverted
*Sourte Light : Lumîntous Non- Lunmiouy * Enlasged
(skar, tun) (Wecd ,Planets ) alhen he abiect at oejpal Fo us ()
Behaufou
ORellec Hfon
d alght
Naturek A+
alraeon
@Abioxphin * Ioverked
"Relleelon d ight:The phenomenon bounerg back d
Aght un the Same medfum. betuaen F aad P
" Lauuy eeton : OkyRa, N- al lie On the same albollk hlhen he obyeet
Natume* Behind he aor

(hold for every EYect


AolecinA Enlarged
'shed
Point d inidene soace
miroeeting suface paduce<td lalhen the obfect at
OPlane niror vlrhal amoge
Concave mirer converging mivor) Meture% Behid the nim
©Spherital mier yonver mivrav (liveríag
mir) vrual
Image : ovmed when toor more rleckea vay meet. Erect
OReQckuad meeting Re , oktain ed on sren, Invtrted
vrkual- No Ackund meeting Re ca n?i ottained on &evten, Evec
Rellee tos is vitua,plane when the sbiect behen brlhiky and the sle (e)
* Image hrough
mirror
Evect Maure: k eehid the miy
k Sam e Size
* Same Distante
fnverted
aberaly
" Relleetbn through shhefeal Mfoy
OConcaue mioy Converqing roniYor
Kwhen the cbject at iniky
Nakure K At focuy
ho
* Inverted
a Ralahn betean Fous and Radius
* Point &i2ed or vao
dininched
Centre d uvatuve Cc)
in DiopBer (o)
Use a mor
* Rea
* In verted ior
Rear - view i
Head mrr
Mead tights
purpes e ATo mal)
KToreh R Used as
rellecdor tor stret
Natyre KAt F2
*Real
KInveted
F

Whor the ohieek beloegn 2F 4 F


* Real
"ReraehÓn gbThe phenors &non bendihg tn
the palh ght
change th dedhtn) on one medim to anathr.
ractive nden * Invered
(Snell's auw)
ener enay
(Rart
(Denyer Raver nedium=
Towady tranihoret
norm Auy thom
normal Enlarged
Dene
"acton chamge in direean
dautahon in the pulh ht uleudngh 4 veley ehang
Ireny tman some.
"Ractfve Inden; how la t light travea thrgh lhen the objeck atite Distance
(Abscte the
MehreK Betulon
yacum high = h ando
ndex V Sped light i medum ophe denser
n=Rel clepth Lo K Diminshal
Appant dept
Lens Fovnul a: = L - |
Laderad shit Arran)
Perpendicalax ditonce
beteesn the directon d D= per m
the încdent ray and me
enengent ay
P diverqt he ays
Proporhdnd to thick rey skab. Pocer a Conlae lery
Lens
()Conqve Leny
Ralachon rom a skhemal lengltranarent madin) mogmibying glas rele ACo pe
Conven Conaue Biaowans to
(ontgagbn) (oieg lenu)
) Conveg lens Con verggleny),
Caner
* miiosco pe
|Nature, *A+ Fa (secany devite)

KJalhen the
Hare:* Bekwen h426,
* Rea
* Inver ted
X Dimioshed

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