Professional Documents
Culture Documents
10
Music
Quarter 4 – Module: 4b
20th and 21st Century Multimedia
Forms: Musical Plays
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MAPEH – Grade 10 Alternative Delivery Mode Quarter 4 – Module 4b: 20 th and 21st
Century Multimedia Forms: Musical Plays Second Edition, 2022
Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of
the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency
or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for
profit. Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the
payment of royalties.
Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names,
trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright
holders. Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these
materials from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not
represent nor claim ownership over them.
Writer: RG G. Olasiman
Editor: Mary Rose G. Acupanda, Yassef Ann S. Tuayon
Reviewer: Abner D. Cabanting, Bethel- Anne S. Parco
Illustrator:
Layout Artist:
Management Team: Senen Priscillo P. Paulin, CESO V Jenith C. Cabajon
Joelyza M. Arcilla, EdD Rosela R. Abiera
Marcelo K. Palispis, EdD Maricel S. Rasid
Nilita L. Ragay, EdD Elmar L. Cabrera
Dan P. Alar, EdD
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Introductory Message
This Self-Learning Module (SLM) is prepared so that you, our dear learners, can
continue your studies and learn while at home. Activities, questions, directions,
exercises, and discussions are carefully stated for you to understand each lesson.
Each SLM is composed of different parts. Each part shall guide you step-bystep
Pre-tests are provided to measure your prior knowledge on lessons in each SLM.
This will tell you if you need to proceed on completing this module or if you need to ask
your facilitator or your teacher’s assistance for better understanding of the lesson. At the
end of each module, you need to answer the post-test to self-check your learning.
Answer keys are provided for each activity and test. We trust that you will be honest in
using these.
In addition to the material in the main text, Notes to the Teacher are also provided
to our facilitators and parents for strategies and reminders on how they can best help
Please use this module with care. Do not put unnecessary marks on any part of
this SLM. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises and tests. And read
If you have any questions in using this SLM or any difficulty in answering the
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Thank you.
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What I need to Know
Good day!
Welcome to the world of music. In this module you will learn about the
different multimedia forms inth and
the 20
21st
century.
You will also learn how Philippine Opera, Ballet and Musical Plays influenced
theFilipino culture in today’s world.
Let us getstarted.
What I Know
A B
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What’s in
Look at the given pictures. Answer the questions that follow. Write your
observations in your Music notebook.
1. What multimedia art form is seen in these pictures? What do you think these
pictures tell us?
2. How did media, specifically radio, television, video and recordings, play a role
in the development of these musical genres?
What’s New
The musical play is a popular and generally lighter form of musical drama than
the opera. The themes are usually more contemporary and the musical melodies are
more manageable by the average singer. The acting is less intense and dramatic
and the choreography and dance sequences provide entertaining breaks in the
unfolding plots.
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What is It
Broadway and West End Musicals
Musicals are perhaps most widely associated with the Broadway plays in New
York City and West End Productions in London. The first major Broadway musical
was Showboat in 1927. Since then, musicals have presented many other themes:
Siamese royalty in the King and I, English aristocracy in My Fair Lady, Australian
history in the Sound of Music, medieval English Tragedy in Camelot and interracial
gang rivalry and romance in West Side Story. Other hit productions through the
years have included South Pacific, Cabaret, Les Misérables, Phantom of the Opera,
Miss Saigon, Cats, Lion King, Beauty and the Beast, Wicked and Mama Mia.
Majority of these musicals have also been into films, bringing them to much wider
audiences the world over. Scenes from the film adaptation of West Side Story
(Sunico,et.al., 2015)
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a role for which she won the prestigious Tony Award for theater in the USA and the
Laurence Olivier Award in London. She also garnered the Drama Desk Award and
Outer Critics Circle Award for the same role in the USA. Salonga is the first Filipina
to have won so many international awards for a single role.
Miss Saigon, first opened at West End in London in 1989 and closed in 1994. The
London production became one of the Theater Royal’s (Drury Lane) longestrunning
musicals. In addition, it was successfully produced in many cities around the world.
The USA production opened at the Broadway Theater in New York on April 11, 1991
and closed on January 28, 2001 after 4,092 performances. It was again restaged in
London in the year 2014.
The
Phantom
of the
Opera is
a
Broadway
musical
by
Andrew
Lloyd
Webber and Richard Stilgoe with lyrics by Charles Hart and
music by Lloyd Webber. It is based on the novel The Phantom
of the Opera by Gaston Leroux. The story focuses on a
beautiful (Hyun, 2019) singer Christine Daaé as she is
seduced by a mysterious
disfigured musical genius known as “the Phantom of the opera”. The Phantom lives
beneath the Paris Opera House and terrorizes those who work there. He demands
that Christine be the star of the theater’s productions. When the young singer rejects
the Phantom’s advances and her lover Raoul intervenes, the Phantom sets no limits
in his pursuit of revenge and of Christine’s love. However, Christine escapes with
Raoul to the roof, where she tells him about her underground meetings with the
Phantom. Raoul is skeptical but swears to love and to protect her always, as
demonstrated in their song All I ask is you.
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worldwide. (Sunico,et.al., 2015)
Les Mis tells the story of a paroled convict Jean Viljean who, failingly attempts to find
work as an honest man, breaks his chains and conceals his identity in order to live
his life again.
(Sunico,et.al., 2015)
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50 zarzuelas and performed not only in locally renowned venues but also in "open
plazas" and "cockpits”. At the age of 7, she was already starring in Spanish
zarzuelas such as Mascota, Sueño de un Vals, and Marina.
At 14 she played Angelita in "Dalagang Bukid", a zarzuela in 1917 and
popularized the song "Nabasag ang Banga". The show was made into a movie in
1919, the first Tagalog full length feature movie. She was so popular in her role as a
simple maid turned flirt in "Ang Kiri" that it was immortalized in the film "Mahiwagang
Binibini".
During the Japanese occupation, she did her patriotic duty by carrying
secret messages, often hidden in her hairdo, back and forth to Filipino guerillas. A
civic-minded artist, de la Rama led several groups not only in culture and arts, but in
politics as well, namely the Kaisahan ng Kababaihan sa Pilipinas, the Gagalangin
Ladies Association and the Red Cross Fund drive and became a zealous supporter
of such groups as the Confederation of Labor Organization, the Home Nursing
Association, and the Girl Scouts of the Philippines. Later, she supported various
groups like the PETA Babaylan and GABRIELA, by giving inspiring lectures. De la
Rama gave the best years of her life to the arts. She died on July 11, 1991.
In the UP production
of the musical, the songs
rendered by Ms. Laurel as
Atang included notable
kundiman favorites – Nasaan
ka Irog, Pakiusap,
MadalingAraw, Nabasag ang
Banga (from the zarzuela
Dalagang Bukid)
and Masayang Dalaga
(from the zarzuela ang Kiri).
https://wikivisually.com/wiki/Atang_de_la_Rama
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featured the two men in Atang’s life – General Artemio Ricarte and her husband,
National Artist for Literature
Amado Hernandez, Kitang Dalawa was
originally a poem by Hernandez dedicated to his wife, which Von de Guzman
brought to life with his music.
NOLI ME TANGERE, THE MUSICAL
In 1996, Noli Me Tangere returned to the CCP, but this time as a musical play
composed by Ryan Cayabyab, with libretto by National Artist Bienvenido Lumbera.
It was staged at the CCP Little Theater from February 1-4, 1996 as a production of
Tanghalang Pilipino.
Noli Me Tangere the musical, closely follows the storyline of the original novel and
the opera. There are slight differences in the partitioning of the story into the different
acts and in the dramatization of the ending, as well as the music and libretto.
The musical play had its rerun in 2011-2012 during the 150 th anniversary of Rizal’s
birth as part of Tanghalang Filipino silver anniversary celebration and again in 2013,
both times at the CCP Little Theater. Audie Gemora directed a young cast composed
of mainstream actors which include Mark Bautista and Gian Magdangal alternating
Crisostomo Ibarra, and Cris Villonco as Maria Clara.
What’s More
Complete the information chart. Follow these instructions and write your answers in
your notebook.
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What I Have Learned
Review the lessons in this module. Then write your reflection in your Music
notebook by completing the following sentence prompts below.
What I Can Do
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Cosplay Time (50 pts)
DIRECTION:
1. Choose any character that you know, whom you wish to portray if it will be
staged as a Musical play.
2. Create your own outfit by using available materials at home.
3. Take a picture of yourself wearing your created outfit.
4. Send your final output to your teacher via Facebook messenger or you can
also Print your output
Assessment
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I. First major Broadway Musical.
9 Libretto
Honorata "Atang" de la
J. A much lighter form of Musical Drama.
10 Rama-Hernandez
Additional Activities
In your notebook, cut and paste or draw an Emoji that best describes your
learning with this module and give your reason/s why you choose such Emoji.
https://blog.libero.it/weblondon/14510759.html
http://avecvaniaetcie.canalblog.com/archives/2017/06/20/35025466.html
References
Sunico, Raul M., et al. “Horizons Music and Arts Appreciation for Young Filipinos
Learners Material”. First Edition, 2015, Tawid Publications, Department
of Education.
Salles, Justine, “The Greatest Showman”, https://medium.com/writing-in-
the-media/thegreatest-showman-bc5069ba4cea, 2018, retrieved January 10,2022.
Silvestre, Edmund, “Disney’s Beauty & the Beast ready to Thrill Manila”,
https://www.philstar.com/tags/coops, 2014, retrieved January 10,2022.
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Answer Key
. A 10 . A 10
.B 9 .B 9
.C 8 .C 8
.D 7 .D 7
.E 6 .E 6
.F 5 .F 5
.G 4 .G 4
.H 3 .H 3
.I 2 .I 2
.J 1 .J 1
test P- re Assessment
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For inquiries or feedback, please write or call:
Department of Education
– Schools Division of Negros Oriental
Kagawasan, Avenue, Daro, Dumaguete City, Negros Oriental
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